Cable recovery device with cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable recovery devices, and particularly relates to a cable recovery device with a cleaning function, which comprises a collection box, a wire stripping structure is mounted in the middle of the top surface of the collection box, and guide structures are mounted at the bottom end in the collection box and the left and right ends of the top surface. A cleaning structure is mounted in the middle, close to the right end, of the top face of the collecting box and comprises a scraping frame, an asynchronous motor is mounted on the front face of the scraping frame, a transmission part is connected to the output end of the asynchronous motor, a limiting block is connected to the top end of the middle of the outer surface of the transmission part, and a scraper is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the transmission part. According to the cable recovery device with the cleaning function, the asynchronous motor is started to drive the transmission part to perform transmission, so that the transmission part drives the two scrapers to get close to each other or get away from each other, meanwhile, the scrapers are rotationally connected with the bottom of the transmission part, the angles of the scrapers can be adjusted, and therefore the skin of the cut cable surface is effectively scraped off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable recovery devices, in particular to a cable recovery device with a cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Some waste processors directly put the waste cables into the fire to burn their insulation to obtain the cable core, but this treatment method will cause air pollution. Some recyclers adopt cable stripping and then roll up the recycled cable core and insulation strips at the same time. This method is more environmentally friendly. The existing cable stripping method mainly relies on manual use of stripping knives to strip the cable surface. This method has low stripping efficiency. When the number of cables is large, it takes a lot of time to complete the stripping work manually. In addition, when stripping with the traditional stripping method, the stripping knife is easy to scratch the worker's hands, causing personal injury to the worker.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent CN220775222U discloses an automatic stripping and recycling device for power cables, which is fixedly arranged on the base in sequence along the transmission direction of the recycled cable, a second roller frame, a cutting structure, a second collecting box, a steel brush structure, a first collecting box and a first roller frame, and the upper part of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a scrap suction device and a first roller frame; the scrap suction device includes a suction structure and an annular scrap suction nozzle, and the annular scrap suction nozzle is provided with a soft brush and a scrap suction hole arranged outside the soft brush. The power cable recycling device realizes mechanical automatic stripping for the protective layer stripping process of the power cable recycling process, and the accurate recycling of the power cable avoids the personal injury of the workers caused by the current recycling process, improves the recycling efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of the workers.

[0004] However, in the process of recycling and stripping cables in the prior art, when a scraper is used to strip the cables, the cable outer skin may adhere to the surface of the cable inner core due to the different materials of the cables and the damage of the materials, thereby causing the inner core surface to not be cleaned properly when the cables are recycled. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable recovery device with a cleaning function, so as to solve the problem that in the process of cable recovery and stripping in the prior art proposed in the above background technology, when a scraper is used to strip the cable, the cable outer skin may adhere to the surface of the cable inner core due to the different materials of the cables and the damage of the materials, thereby resulting in the problem that the surface of the inner core is not cleaned properly when the cable is recovered.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable recovery device with a cleaning function, comprising a collecting box, a wire stripping structure installed in the middle of the top surface of the collecting box, a guide structure installed at the bottom end inside the collecting box and the left and right ends of the top surface, and a cleaning structure installed in the middle of the top surface of the collecting box near the right end.

[0007] The cleaning structure comprises a scraper frame, an asynchronous motor is installed on the front of the scraper frame, a transmission member is connected to the output end of the asynchronous motor, a limiting block is connected to the top middle portion of the outer surface of the transmission member, and a scraper is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the transmission member.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, the asynchronous motor is detachably connected to the front of the scraper, the outer surface of the limit block is slidably connected to the inside of a convex slide groove provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the top of the scraper, and one end of the front and back ends of the outer surface of the transmission member are connected to the inside of the circular holes provided on the front and back of the scraper through bearings. The scraper is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transmission member through a rotating shaft, and the transmission member is a bidirectional threaded rod, a threaded barrel, and a connecting rod. The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel, the connecting rod is connected to the scraper, and the top of the outer surface of the threaded barrel is connected to the limit block.

[0009] Preferably, the guide structure includes a support plate 1, a guide wheel 1 is installed on the top of the support plate 1, a support plate 2 is arranged on the right side of the support plate 1, a guide wheel 2 is installed on the top of the support plate 2, and a collection bin is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 1.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the first support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the top surface of the collection box, the bottom end of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the top surface of the collection box, and the outer surface of the collection drawer is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole opened near the bottom of the left side of the collection box. A handle is installed in the middle of the left side of the collection drawer.

[0011] Preferably, the wire stripping structure includes a wire stretching unit and a cutting unit.

[0012] The wire-tensioning unit comprises a wire-tensioning frame, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of the top surface of the wire-tensioning frame, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a wheel frame, and a wire-tensioning wheel is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the wheel frame.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting unit comprises an extension plate, an electric push rod is installed in the middle of the top surface of the extension plate near the left end, a mounting plate is installed at the output end of the electric push rod, and a cutter is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the right end of the extension plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the left top of the wire tensioning frame, the front and back ends of the outer surface of the wire tensioning wheel are rotatably connected to the bottom of the wheel frame, and the bottom of the wire tensioning frame is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box. The mounting plate is detachably connected to the electric push rod, and the cutter is detachably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The cable recovery device with cleaning function starts the asynchronous motor to drive the transmission part through the setting of the cleaning structure, so that the transmission part drives the two scrapers to move closer to or away from each other. At the same time, the angle of the scraper can be adjusted by the rotation connection between the scraper and the bottom of the transmission part, thereby effectively scraping off the surface of the cable after cutting.

[0017] 2. The cable recovery device with cleaning function, through the setting of the guide structure and the wire stripping structure, uses the guide wheel 1 and the guide wheel 2 to guide the cable, and at the same time starts the hydraulic cylinder to drive the wheel frame and the wire tensioning wheel to descend and cooperate with the guide wheel 1 and the guide wheel 2, so that the cable can be tightened, and when the electric push rod is used to drive the mounting plate and the cutter to descend for wire stripping, the wire stripping effect can be better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the appearance of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the scraping structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the wire stripping structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, collecting box; 101, supporting plate 1; 102, guide wheel 1; 103, supporting plate 2; 104, guide wheel 2; 105, collecting drawer; 201, wire tensioning frame; 202, hydraulic cylinder; 203, wheel frame; 204, wire tensioning wheel; 205, extension plate; 206, electric push rod; 207, mounting plate; 208, cutter; 301, scraper frame; 302, asynchronous motor; 303, transmission member; 304, limit block; 305, scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] A cable recovery device with a cleaning function comprises a collecting box 1, a stripping structure is installed in the middle of the top surface of the collecting box 1, a guiding structure is installed at the bottom end inside the collecting box 1 and the left and right ends of the top surface, and a cleaning structure is installed in the middle of the top surface of the collecting box 1 near the right end.

[0027] The cleaning structure includes a scraper 301, an asynchronous motor 302 is installed on the front of the scraper 301, a transmission member 303 is connected to the output end of the asynchronous motor 302, a limiting block 304 is connected to the top of the middle part of the outer surface of the transmission member 303, and a scraper 305 is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the transmission member 303. The bottom surface of the scraper 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 1, the asynchronous motor 302 is detachably connected to the front of the scraper 301, the outer surface of the limiting block 304 is slidably connected to the convex chute provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the top of the scraper 301, and one end of the front and back of the outer surface of the transmission member 303 is connected to the circular hole provided on the front and back of the scraper 301 through a bearing.

[0028] By setting up the cleaning structure, the asynchronous motor 302 is started to drive the transmission member 303 to transmit, so that the transmission member 303 drives the two scrapers 305 to move closer to or away from each other. At the same time, the angle of the scraper 305 can be adjusted by utilizing the rotational connection between the scraper 305 and the bottom of the transmission member 303, thereby effectively scraping off the surface of the cable after cutting.

[0029] When scraping the cable after stripping, start the asynchronous motor 302 to drive the transmission part 303 for transmission, and the output end of the asynchronous motor 302 drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and utilizes the threaded connection between the bidirectional threaded rod and the threaded barrel, and the threaded barrel drives the limit block 304 to slide inside the convex groove opened on the top bottom surface of the scraper frame 301, so that the threaded barrel drives the connecting rod and the scraper 305 to move closer to or away from each other along the direction of the bidirectional threaded rod, thereby driving the two scrapers 305 to move closer to each other, so that the cutting edge of the scraper 305 is used to abut against the surface of the cable after stripping, thereby effectively scraping off the adhesion on the surface of the cable.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, the guide structure includes a support plate 101, a guide wheel 102 is installed on the top of the support plate 101, a support plate 2 103 is arranged on the right side of the support plate 101, a guide wheel 2 104 is installed on the top of the support plate 2 103, and a collection drawer 105 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 101. The bottom end of the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the top surface of the collection box 1, the bottom end of the support plate 2 103 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the top surface of the collection box 1, and the outer surface of the collection drawer 105 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole opened near the bottom of the left side of the collection box 1.

[0032] The wire stripping structure includes a wire stretching unit and a cutting unit. The wire stretching unit includes a wire stretching frame 201. A hydraulic cylinder 202 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the wire stretching frame 201. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 202 is connected to a wheel frame 203. A wire stretching wheel 204 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the wheel frame 203. The cutting unit includes an extension plate 205. An electric push rod 206 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the extension plate 205 near the left end. A mounting plate 207 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 206. A cutter 208 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 207.

[0033] The right end of the extension plate 205 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top left side of the wire tensioning frame 201, the front and back ends of the outer surface of the wire tensioning wheel 204 are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the wheel frame 203, and the bottom end of the wire tensioning frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the collection box 1.

[0034] Through the setting of the guiding structure and the wire stripping structure, the guide wheel 102 and the guide wheel 204 are used to guide the cable, and at the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 202 is started to drive the wheel frame 203 and the wire tensioning wheel 204 to descend and cooperate with the guide wheel 102 and the guide wheel 204, so that the cable can be tightened. When the electric push rod 206 is used to drive the mounting plate 207 and the cutter 208 to descend for wire stripping, the wire stripping effect can be better.

[0035] During the transportation of the cable, the guide wheel 102 and the guide wheel 104 are used to guide the cable. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 202 is started to drive the wheel frame 203 and the wire tensioning wheel 204 to descend, and the cable is straightened. Then, the electric push rod 206 is started to drive the mounting plate 207 and the cutter 208 to descend, so that the cutter 208 cuts the surface of the cable, thereby stripping and cleaning the cable.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A cable recovery device with a cleaning function, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: A wire stripping structure is installed in the middle of the top surface of the collection box (1), a guide structure is installed at the bottom of the interior of the collection box (1) and at both left and right ends of the top surface, and a cleaning structure is installed in the middle of the top surface of the collection box (1) near the right end; The cleaning structure comprises a scraper (301), an asynchronous motor (302) is mounted on the front of the scraper (301), an output end of the asynchronous motor (302) is connected to a transmission member (303), a top middle portion of an outer surface of the transmission member (303) is connected to a limiting block (304), and a scraper (305) is connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the transmission member (303).

2. A cable recovery device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the scraper (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (1); the asynchronous motor (302) is detachably connected to the front of the scraper (301); the outer surface of the limit block (304) is slidably connected to the inside of a convex sliding groove provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the top of the scraper (301); and one end of the front and back of the outer surface of the transmission member (303) is connected to the inside of the circular holes provided in the front and back of the scraper (301) through bearings.

3. A cable recovery device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure comprises a support plate 1 (101), a guide wheel 1 (102) is installed on the top of the support plate 1 (101), a support plate 2 (103) is arranged on the right side of the support plate 1 (101), a guide wheel 2 (104) is installed on the top of the support plate 2 (103), and a collecting bin (105) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 1 (101).

4. A cable recovery device with cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support plate 1 (101) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left end of the top surface of the collection box (1), the bottom end of the support plate 2 (103) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the top surface of the collection box (1), and the outer surface of the collection drawer (105) is slidably connected to the inner wall of a rectangular hole opened on the left side of the collection box (1) near the bottom.

5. The cable recovery device with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire stripping structure includes a wire stretching unit and a cutting unit; The wire-stretching unit comprises a wire-stretching frame (201), a hydraulic cylinder (202) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the wire-stretching frame (201), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (202) is connected to a wheel frame (203), and a wire-stretching wheel (204) is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the wheel frame (203).

6. A cable recovery device with cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting unit comprises an extension plate (205), an electric push rod (206) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the extension plate (205) near the left end, a mounting plate (207) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (206), and a cutter (208) is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (207).

7. A cable recovery device with cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right end of the extension plate (205) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left top of the wire tensioning frame (201), the front and back ends of the outer surface of the wire tensioning wheel (204) are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the wheel frame (203), and the bottom end of the wire tensioning frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the collection box (1).

Images