Ceramic substrate drilling equipment
By designing a ceramic substrate drilling processing device, using the longitudinal and lateral translation structures and the rotation function of the drive device, the problem of low efficiency in existing equipment when dealing with multiple hole positions is solved, and the rapid and accurate positioning of multiple hole positions on the ceramic substrate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421340741.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
When processing multiple holes of workpieces, existing ceramic substrate drilling equipment requires manual movement of the workpiece to align the drilling mechanism with the holes to be drilled one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low efficiency.
A ceramic substrate drilling processing device is designed, including a reference table, a flat hanging table, a material support table and a control structure. The cradle table moves through longitudinal and transverse translational structures, combined with the rotation function of the drive device, and can quickly and accurately locate multiple drilling points on the ceramic substrate.
The rapid and accurate positioning of multiple holes on the ceramic substrate is achieved, which significantly improves the efficiency of drilling and reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222792450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic substrate processing, in particular to a ceramic substrate drilling processing device. Background Art
[0002] Ceramic substrate is a multifunctional material with excellent performance, which plays an important role in modern electronic technology and industrial applications. In order to improve the overall performance of ceramic substrate, it is usually necessary to drill the ceramic substrate.
[0003] In the prior art, a drilling device for tight ceramic processing is disclosed, and its document number is: CN218314450U. The device includes a base, a drilling mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a flushing mechanism; the drilling device also includes a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism includes a rubber tube, a positioning bolt and a positioning nut. The positioning bolt passes through the drainage groove and the rubber tube and is then threadedly connected to the positioning nut to achieve fixing the rubber tube on the workbench; the length direction of the drainage groove is arranged along the first direction, and a plurality of drainage grooves are arranged in intervals along the second direction; the first direction and the second direction are two directions perpendicular to the horizontal plane; at least two rubber tubes arranged along the first direction are provided on the workbench, and at least two rubber tubes arranged along the second direction are also provided.
[0004] In the above scheme, the position of the rubber tube is fixed by the positioning bolt and the positioning nut. When the workpiece is processed later, its two side edges are quickly abutted against the rubber tube, so that the workpiece is quickly positioned. However, if a workpiece has multiple holes that need to be drilled, the workpiece still needs to be moved manually to align the drilling mechanism with the holes to be drilled one by one, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and relatively inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a ceramic substrate drilling processing device with high efficiency which can be used for fast and accurate positioning when a workpiece has multiple holes to be drilled.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a ceramic substrate drilling processing device, including a reference table, a flat hanging table connected to the reference table, the flat hanging table is located above the reference table, a supporting table is arranged above the flat hanging table, the ceramic substrate to be drilled can be placed on the supporting table, a drilling device is also arranged on the reference table, the supporting table can be moved to the bottom of the drilling device, a longitudinal translation structure is arranged on the reference table, a transverse translation structure is connected to the longitudinal translation structure, the supporting table is connected to the transverse translation structure through a support rod, and the longitudinal translation structure can move longitudinally with the transverse translation structure;
[0007] The lateral translation structure is connected with a driving device, which can control the lateral movement of the supporting platform, and the distance of each movement of the supporting platform is equal.
[0008] Furthermore, a first strip-shaped notch is provided on the reference platform, and the longitudinal translation structure includes a longitudinal slide plate located in the first strip-shaped notch, the longitudinal slide plate can slide along the length direction of the longitudinal slide groove, and the longitudinal slide plate is connected to a threaded rod provided on the reference platform.
[0009] Furthermore, a threaded through hole is provided on the reference platform, the threaded through hole is connected to the first strip-shaped notch, the length direction of the threaded through hole is parallel to the length direction of the first strip-shaped notch, the threaded rod passes through the threaded through hole, the outer end of the threaded rod is connected to the operating panel, and the inner end of the threaded rod is connected to the longitudinal slide.
[0010] Furthermore, a transverse guide rail is provided on the longitudinal slide plate, the transverse guide rail is connected to the transverse translation structure, and the transverse translation structure moves along the length direction of the transverse guide rail.
[0011] Furthermore, the lateral translation structure includes a lateral slide plate, a rail seat is provided on the lower surface of the lateral slide plate, the rail seat is adaptively connected to the lateral guide rail, the lower end of the support rod is fixed on the lateral slide plate, and the lateral slide plate is located below the flat hanging platform.
[0012] Furthermore, a second strip-shaped notch and a limiting opening are provided on the horizontal hanging platform, and a driving device is adapted in the limiting opening, and the driving device controls the lateral movement of the lateral sliding plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding opening is provided on the transverse slide plate, the sliding opening is parallel to the transverse guide rail, a matching rack is installed on the lower surface of the transverse slide plate, the matching rack is parallel to the sliding opening, a driving gear is meshed with the matching rack, and the driving gear is connected to the driving device.
[0014] Furthermore, the driving device includes an auxiliary seat adapted in the limit opening, a driving disk is installed on the auxiliary seat, an output shaft is installed at the center of the driving disk, the output shaft passes through the center of the auxiliary seat, and the output shaft is connected to the driving gear after passing through the sliding opening, and the output shaft can rotate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a ceramic substrate drilling processing device comprises a reference table, a flat hanging table is connected to the reference table, a material support table is arranged on the flat hanging table, a ceramic substrate to be drilled is placed on the material support table, a drilling device is also arranged on the reference table, and the drilling device is located directly above the material support table; a regulating structure is connected to the material support table, and the regulating structure can control the position of the material support table horizontally and vertically, so that the drilling point of the ceramic substrate to be drilled on the support table is aligned with the drilling device;
[0016] The regulating structure includes a transverse translation structure and a longitudinal translation structure. The support platform is connected to the transverse translation structure, and the transverse translation structure is connected to the longitudinal translation structure. The movement directions of the two are perpendicular to each other. The transverse translation structure is connected to a driving device, and the driving device can control the movement of the transverse slide plate.
[0017] When there are multiple holes to be drilled on the ceramic substrate to be drilled on the support table and they are arranged at equal intervals along the lateral direction of the ceramic substrate, after drilling one of the holes, the drive device can be rotated to adjust the hole position so that the hole position is located directly below the drilling device. Since the spacing between the holes is equal, the angle of rotation of the drive disk of the drive device is the same each time. By rotating the drive disk by the same angle each time, each hole position can be aligned with the drilling device, which is convenient for fast and accurate positioning of the drilling holes, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the longitudinal slide plate and the reference platform of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the control structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal sliding plate of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a side structural diagram of the drilling device of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure, 1-reference table, 2-flat hanging table, 3-supporting table, 4-vertical arm, 5-hanging arm, 6-drilling device, 601-laser cutting head, 7-first strip notch, 8-longitudinal slide, 9-threaded rod, 10-operating panel, 11-anti-slip disk, 12-transverse slide, 13-rail seat, 14-transverse guide rail, 15-second strip notch, 16-limiting mouth, 17-auxiliary seat, 18-driving disk, 19-sliding mouth, 20-output shaft, 21-driving gear, 22-matching rack, 23-hanging shaft, 24-limiting disk, 25-rotary push handle, 26-round hanging plate, 27-positioning seat, 28-locking bolt, 29-slide groove, 30-anti-slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various configurations. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. In the embodiment, the components of the embodiments of the application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but only represents the selected embodiments of the application.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "back" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be an electrical connection; it can be a hydraulic oil circuit connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] See also Figure 1As shown, a ceramic substrate drilling processing equipment includes a reference table 1, which is connected to a flat hanging table 2 through a column. There is a certain vertical distance between the flat hanging table 2 and the reference table 1, and the flat hanging table 2 is located above the reference table 1. A supporting table 3 is arranged above the flat hanging table 2, and the ceramic substrate to be drilled can be placed on the supporting table 3. A vertical arm 4 is also arranged on the reference table 1, and a hanging arm 5 that can slide up and down is installed on the vertical arm 4. The hanging arm 5 is in a horizontal state, and a drilling device 6 is installed on the hanging arm 5. The supporting table 3 is connected to a regulating structure, and the regulating structure can adjust the position of the supporting table 3 so that the supporting table 3 is moved to directly below the drilling device 6. When in use, the ceramic substrate to be drilled is placed on the supporting table 3, and the position of the supporting table 3 is adjusted by the regulating structure to achieve alignment of the drilling points on the ceramic substrate on the supporting table 3 and the drilling device 6, and then the drilling device 6 is started to drill the ceramic substrate.
[0028] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the above-mentioned regulating structure includes a longitudinal translation structure and a transverse translation structure, the transverse translation structure is connected to the longitudinal translation structure, and the transverse translation structure can move longitudinally along with the longitudinal translation structure, the movement directions of the longitudinal translation structure and the transverse translation structure are perpendicular to each other, and the above-mentioned supporting platform 3 is connected to the transverse translation structure;
[0029] The longitudinal translation structure is connected to the reference platform 1. Specifically, a first strip notch 7 is provided on the reference platform 1, and the reference platform 1 can move in the first strip notch 7 along its length direction. The longitudinal translation structure includes a longitudinal slide 8 located in the first strip notch 7. Longitudinal slide grooves are provided on both side walls of the longitudinal slide 8, so that the inner edge of the first strip notch 7 is located in the longitudinal slide groove, and the longitudinal slide 8 can slide along the length direction of the longitudinal slide groove. In order to facilitate the control of the sliding of the longitudinal slide 8, a threaded through hole is provided on the reference platform 1. The threaded through hole extends along the length direction of the first strip notch 7 and is connected to the first strip notch 7. A threaded rod 9 passes through the threaded through hole. The outer end of the threaded rod 9 is connected to an operating panel 10. The inner end of the threaded rod 9 is connected to the longitudinal slide 8. The connection structure between the inner end of the threaded rod 9 and the longitudinal slide 8 is as follows:
[0030] A horizontally extending blind hole is provided on the outer end face of the longitudinal slide plate 8, and an internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the blind hole. An anti-slip disk 11 is provided at the inner end of the threaded rod 9, and the anti-slip disk 11 is located in the blind hole, and an anti-slip ring 30 is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the anti-slip ring 30 is screwed with the blind hole. At this time, the anti-slip disk 11 can rotate in the blind hole, but the anti-slip disk 11 cannot be moved out of the blind hole. When the operating disk 10 is screwed inward, the longitudinal slide plate 8 moves longitudinally under the action of the anti-slip disk 11; when the operating disk 10 is screwed in the opposite direction, the longitudinal slide plate 8 makes a reverse longitudinal movement, thereby adjusting the position of the support platform 3 in the longitudinal direction.
[0031] Then the lateral position of the supporting platform 3 is adjusted by the lateral translation structure. Specifically, the lateral translation structure includes a lateral slide 12 connected to the longitudinal slide 8, the lateral slide 12 is located below the horizontal hanging platform 2, and the supporting platform 3 is connected to the lateral slide 12 through a support rod. At this time, a second strip notch 15 is provided on the horizontal hanging platform, and the second strip notch 15 is located directly above the first strip notch 7. When the longitudinal translation structure drives the lateral translation structure to move longitudinally, the support rod moves longitudinally in the second strip notch 15. Two rail seats 13 are fixed to the lower surface of the lateral slide 12, and two lateral guide rails 14 are provided on the longitudinal slide 8. The length direction of the lateral guide rails 14 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the longitudinal slide, and the rail seats 13 on the corresponding sides are adapted to each other. The lateral slide 12 can move along the length direction of the lateral guide rail 14, and the lateral slide 12 moves accordingly, and the supporting platform 3 on the lateral slide 12 moves laterally accordingly.
[0032] (In order to increase the connection stability between the transverse slide plate 12 and the longitudinal slide plate 8, a rail groove 29 is provided on the lower surface of the rail seat 13. The cross section of the rail groove 29 is a "convex" shape. The rail groove 29 extends from one end of the rail seat 13 to the other end. The transverse guide rail 14 is fitted in the rail groove 29. At this time, the rail seat 13 can move on the transverse guide rail 14, but the two are inseparable, so that there is a certain stability.)
[0033] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to facilitate the control of the movement of the transverse slide 12, a driving device is provided to control its movement. Specifically, a limit opening 16 is provided on the horizontal hanging platform 2. The limit opening 16 is in the shape of a long strip. The length direction of the limit opening 16 is parallel to the length direction of the first strip-shaped notch 7. The driving device includes an auxiliary seat 17 adapted in the limit opening 16. A driving disk 18 is installed on the auxiliary seat 17. The auxiliary seat 17 can slide in the limit opening 16. In addition, a sliding opening 19 is provided on the transverse slide 12. The sliding opening 19 is parallel to the transverse guide rail 14. An output shaft 20 is installed at the center of the driving disk 18. The output shaft 20 The output shaft passes through the center of the auxiliary seat 17, and the output shaft can rotate, and then the lower end of the output shaft 20 passes through the sliding opening 19, and a driving gear 21 is fixed to the lower end of the output shaft 20. At the same time, a matching rack 22 is installed on the lower surface of the transverse slide 12, and the matching rack 22 is parallel to the transverse guide rail 14 and meshes with the driving gear 21. When the driving disk 18 rotates, the driving gear 21 is driven to rotate. Under the joint action of the matching rack 22 and the driving gear 21, the transverse slide 12 moves, and the lateral movement direction of the transverse slide 12 can be controlled according to the rotation direction of the driving disk 18.
[0034] By screwing the operating disk 10, the longitudinal translation structure is slid to the bottom of the drilling device 6 along the length direction of the first strip notch 7, and by controlling the driving disk 18, the transverse translation structure is slid in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal translation structure. Since the support table 3 is fixed on the transverse slide plate 12, the transverse and longitudinal positions of the support table 3 can be adjusted, and finally the drilling points on the ceramic substrate on the support table 3 are aligned with the drilling device 6; in addition, when there are multiple holes to be drilled on the ceramic substrate to be drilled on the support table 3 and they are arranged at equal intervals along the transverse direction of the ceramic substrate, after drilling is completed on one of the holes, the driving disk 18 can be rotated to adjust the hole position so that the hole position is located directly below the drilling device 6. Since the spacing between the holes is equal, the angle of each rotation of the driving disk 18 is the same. By rotating the driving disk 18 by the same angle each time, each hole position can be aligned with the drilling device 6, which is convenient for fast and accurate positioning of the drilling holes.
[0035] See also Figure 5 As shown, the drilling device 6 can use mechanical drilling or a laser cutting head 601. When the laser cutting head 601 is used and the diameter of the hole to be drilled is large, the light beam emitted by the laser cutting head 601 may not meet the requirements. Accordingly, the laser cutting head 601 may need to make a circular motion to form a circular cut hole. At this time, the laser cutting head 601 should not be directly installed at the end of the boom 5, so a through hole is provided at the end of the boom 5, and a suspension shaft 23 passes through the through hole. A limit plate 24 is provided on the upper sleeve of the suspension shaft 23. The suspension shaft 23 and the limit plate 24 are integrally connected, and the suspension shaft 23 can Rotate in the through hole; a rotary push handle 25 is connected to the limit plate 24, a circular hanging plate 26 is fixed to the lower end of the hanging shaft 23, a positioning seat 27 is connected to the circular hanging plate 26, the positioning seat 27 can slide along the radial direction of the circular hanging plate 26, the central axis of the positioning seat 27 is parallel to the central axis of the circular hanging plate 26, that is, the positioning seat 27 and the circular hanging plate 26 form an eccentric structure, the laser cutting head 601 is installed on the positioning seat 27, at this time, by rotating the rotary push handle 25 to control the rotation of the circular hanging plate 26, the laser cutting head 601 can be moved, thereby cutting a circular hole on the ceramic substrate to be drilled.
[0036] The connection structure between the above-mentioned positioning seat 27 and the circular hanging plate 26 is as follows: a notch is provided on the circular hanging plate 26, and the notch extends along the radial direction of the circular hanging plate 26. A limiting slide extending along its length direction is provided on the inner side wall of the notch. The positioning seat 27 is located in the notch, and a limiting clamping strip is provided on the side wall of the positioning seat 27. The limiting clamping strip is located in the limiting slide. The laser cutting head 601 is installed on the lower surface of the positioning seat 27. The position of the laser cutting head 601 is changed by sliding the positioning seat 27 to adapt to cutting holes of different sizes; a flat strip-shaped notch is provided on the circular hanging plate 26, and a vertically penetrating threaded through hole is provided on the positioning seat 27. The locking bolt 28 can be screwed into the threaded through hole. At this time, the locking bolt 28 passes through the flat strip-shaped notch. After the positioning seat 27 is slid to a certain position, the positioning seat 27 is tightly connected to the groove by tightening the locking bolt 28, thereby fixing the positioning seat 27 at this position.
[0037] When using the above-mentioned ceramic substrate drilling processing device, first place the ceramic substrate to be drilled on the supporting table 3, then operate the longitudinal translation structure and the lateral movement structure to adjust the position of the supporting table 3, so that the drilling point on the ceramic substrate is aligned with the drilling device 6, and then after completing the drilling of one of the points, rotate the drive disk 18 and record the rotation angle of the drive disk 18 to drill the next point. When drilling the subsequent points, each time the drive disk 18 only needs to be rotated by the above-mentioned recorded rotation angle to achieve fast and accurate positioning of the point. After each point is determined, start the drilling device 6 to drill the point to be drilled.
[0038] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A ceramic substrate drilling processing equipment, comprising a reference table, a flat hanging table connected to the reference table, the flat hanging table is located above the reference table, a support table is arranged above the flat hanging table, the ceramic substrate to be drilled can be placed on the support table, a drilling device is also arranged on the reference table, and the support table can be moved to the bottom of the drilling device, characterized in that: The base platform is provided with a longitudinal translation structure, the longitudinal translation structure is connected to a transverse translation structure, the support platform is connected to the transverse translation structure through a support rod, and the longitudinal translation structure can move longitudinally with the transverse translation structure; The lateral translation structure is connected with a driving device, which can control the lateral movement of the supporting platform, and the distance of each movement of the supporting platform is equal.
2. The ceramic substrate drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reference platform is provided with a first strip-shaped notch, and the longitudinal translation structure includes a longitudinal slide plate located in the first strip-shaped notch. The longitudinal slide plate can slide along the length direction of the longitudinal slide groove, and the longitudinal slide plate is connected to a threaded rod arranged on the reference platform.
3. The ceramic substrate drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base platform is provided with a threaded through hole, which is connected to the first strip notch. The length direction of the threaded through hole is parallel to the length direction of the first strip notch. The threaded rod passes through the threaded through hole. The outer end of the threaded rod is connected to the operating panel, and the inner end of the threaded rod is connected to the longitudinal slide.
4. A ceramic substrate drilling equipment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal slide plate is provided with a transverse guide rail, which is connected to the transverse translation structure, and the transverse translation structure moves along the length direction of the transverse guide rail.
5. The ceramic substrate drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lateral translation structure includes a lateral slide plate, a rail seat is arranged on the lower surface of the lateral slide plate, the rail seat is adaptively connected with the lateral guide rail, the lower end of the support rod is fixed on the lateral slide plate, and the lateral slide plate is located below the flat hanging platform.
6. The ceramic substrate drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second strip-shaped notch and a limiting opening are arranged on the flat hanging platform, and a driving device is adapted in the limiting opening. The driving device controls the lateral movement of the lateral sliding plate.
7. The ceramic substrate drilling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transverse slide plate is provided with a sliding opening which is parallel to the transverse guide rail. A matching rack is installed on the lower surface of the transverse slide plate which is parallel to the sliding opening. The matching rack is meshed with a driving gear which is connected to the driving device.
8. The ceramic substrate drilling equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving device includes an auxiliary seat adapted in the limiting opening, a driving disk is installed on the auxiliary seat, an output shaft is installed at the center of the driving disk, the output shaft passes through the center of the auxiliary seat, and the output shaft passes through the sliding opening and is connected to the driving gear, and the output shaft can rotate.
Citation Information
Cited By
Ceramic substrate drilling device and control method
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