Intelligent bird repelling device for power transmission line iron tower

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of iron towers, in particular to an intelligent bird repelling device for an electric transmission line iron tower, which comprises an intelligent bird repelling component and mechanical bird repelling components arranged on two sides of the intelligent bird repelling component. The intelligent bird repelling assembly is mainly composed of a first substrate, a photovoltaic panel, a controller, a laser radar, an audible and visual alarm and a storage battery, when the laser radar detects that a bird falls around, a signal is sent to the controller, and the controller controls the audible and visual alarm to work to repel the bird; the mechanical bird repelling assembly is mainly composed of a first base plate, a fixed wire clamping plate, a movable wire clamping plate, a bolt, a rotating sleeve, a rotating block, a rotating shaft, a rotating cylinder, a connecting plate, a rotating shell and a reflective mirror, when wind exists, the rotating shell can drive the connecting plate, the rotating cylinder, the rotating shaft and the rotating block to synchronously rotate along with the rotating block, birds are repelled and cannot fall around, and the repelling effect can be improved through the reflective mirror under the condition that illumination exists; in addition, a bell can be additionally arranged in the rotary drum and can produce sound along with rotation of the rotary drum, and the driving effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of iron towers, in particular to an intelligent bird-repelling device for an iron tower of a power transmission line. Background Art

[0002] Bird repellent devices play a vital role in transmission line towers. Their role is not only to ensure the safe operation of power facilities, but also to maintain ecological balance and reduce conflicts between birds and human activities. First of all, from the perspective of safe operation of power facilities, the application of bird repellent devices on transmission line towers is crucial. Due to the habits of birds, they often choose to build nests and roost on towers. However, once the materials in the bird's nest, such as branches, plastic bags, and waste iron wire, fall or encounter wet and rainy weather, it is easy to cause short-circuited insulators to discharge, thereby causing transmission line failures. In addition, bird droppings can easily contaminate poles and insulators, causing line short circuit tripping, posing a threat to the safe and stable operation of the power grid. Therefore, installing bird repellent devices can effectively prevent birds from building nests and roosting on towers, reduce power facility failures caused by bird activities, and ensure the continuity and stability of power transmission. Secondly, from the perspective of maintaining ecological balance and reducing conflicts between birds and human activities, bird repellent devices are also of great significance. Although birds pose a certain threat to the safety of power facilities, birds are also an important part of nature, and they play a positive role in maintaining ecological balance and protecting biodiversity. Therefore, when installing bird-repellent devices, it is necessary to consider the living habits and protection needs of birds and take scientific and reasonable measures, such as using non-lethal means such as reflection and sound to drive away birds and avoid causing harm to birds. This can not only ensure the safe operation of power facilities, but also maintain ecological balance and biodiversity.

[0003] The existing intelligent bird-repelling device for power transmission line iron tower has shortcomings when in use, such as being inconvenient to install quickly and being unable to provide good bird-repelling effect in both windy and windless conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize and improve it. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above problems existing in the traditional technology and provide an intelligent bird-repelling device for a power transmission line tower.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent bird-repelling device for a power transmission line iron tower, comprising an intelligent bird-repelling component suitable for windless conditions and mechanical bird-repelling components arranged on both sides thereof and suitable for windy conditions;

[0007] The intelligent bird-repelling assembly includes a first substrate, a photovoltaic panel, a controller, a laser radar, an audible and visual alarm, and a battery. The photovoltaic panel is installed on the upper side of the first substrate, and the controller, the laser radar, the audible and visual alarm, and the battery are installed on the lower side of the first substrate. The controller is connected to the photovoltaic panel, the laser radar, the audible and visual alarm, and the battery respectively.

[0008] The mechanical bird-repelling assembly includes a second base plate fixed to the end of the first base plate, the second base plate is provided with a fixed clamping plate located away from the first base plate, a movable clamping plate is hinged at the fixed clamping plate, the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are clamped together on the outside of the iron tower transmission line by bolts, a rotating sleeve is embedded on the second base plate, a rotating block is provided in the rotating sleeve to limit movement, a rotating shaft is fixed in the rotating block, rotating cylinders are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, and a rotating shell with a reflector is supported on the outside of the rotating cylinder through a connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned intelligent bird-repelling device for a power transmission line tower, the first substrate and the second substrate are an integrated structure, and the first substrate and the second substrate are made of insulating plastic material.

[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned intelligent bird-repelling device for the power transmission line tower, a semicircular wire clamping groove is provided on the inner side of each of the movable wire clamping plate and the fixed wire clamping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned intelligent bird-repelling device for the power transmission line tower, a support bearing for reducing the friction resistance of the rotating block is installed in the rotating sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned intelligent bird-repelling device for the power transmission line tower, the reflector is a curved mirror that cooperates with the inner cavity of the rotating shell.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned intelligent bird-repellent device for power transmission line tower, the inner cavity wall of the rotating drum is provided with a rubber flexible layer, the top of the inner cavity of the rotating drum is connected with at least two bells through a hanging rope, and a plurality of sound holes are opened through the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the rotating drum.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model has a reasonable structural design, which comprises an intelligent bird-repelling component suitable for windless conditions and a mechanical bird-repelling component arranged on both sides thereof and suitable for windy conditions; the intelligent bird-repelling component is mainly composed of a first substrate, a photovoltaic panel, a controller, a laser radar, an audible and visual alarm and a battery; when the laser radar detects that a bird falls around, a signal is sent to the controller, and the controller controls the audible and visual alarm to work and drive the bird away; the mechanical bird-repelling component is mainly composed of a first substrate, a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate, a bolt, a rotating sleeve, a rotating block, a rotating shaft, a rotating drum, a connecting plate, a rotating shell and a reflector; when there is wind, the rotating shell can drive the connecting plate, the rotating drum, the rotating shaft and the rotating block to rotate synchronously therewith, so as to drive away birds so that they will not fall around, and the reflector can be used to improve the driving effect under the condition of light; in addition, a bell can be added to the rotating drum, and the bell makes a sound as the rotating drum rotates, so as to further improve the driving effect.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the above advantages at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent bird-repelling component in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mechanical bird-repelling assembly in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating drum in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating drum, connecting plate and rotating shell in the utility model;

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0024] 1-intelligent bird-repelling component, 101-first substrate, 102-photovoltaic panel, 103-controller, 104-laser radar, 105-sound and light alarm, 106-battery, 2-mechanical bird-repelling component, 201-second substrate, 202-fixed clamping plate, 203-moving clamping plate, 204-bolt, 205-swivel sleeve, 206-swivel block, 207-swivel shaft, 208-swivel drum, 209-connecting plate, 210-swivel shell, 211-reflector, 212-rubber flexible layer, 213-suspension rope, 214-bell, 215-sound hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an intelligent bird-repelling device for a transmission line tower, comprising an intelligent bird-repelling component 1 suitable for windless conditions and mechanical bird-repelling components 2 arranged on both sides thereof and suitable for windy conditions.

[0027] In this embodiment, the intelligent bird-repellent component 1 includes a first substrate 101, a photovoltaic panel 102, a controller 103, a laser radar 104, an audible and visual alarm 105 and a battery 106. The photovoltaic panel 102 is installed on the upper side of the first substrate 101, and the controller 103, the laser radar 104, the audible and visual alarm 105 and the battery 106 are installed on the lower side of the first substrate 101. The controller 103 is respectively connected to the photovoltaic panel 102, the laser radar 104, the audible and visual alarm 105 and the battery 106.

[0028] In this embodiment, the mechanical bird-repelling assembly 2 includes a second base plate 201 fixed to the end of the first base plate 101, and the second base plate 201 is provided with a fixed clamping plate 202 at a position away from the first base plate 101, and a movable clamping plate 203 is hinged at the fixed clamping plate 202, and the movable clamping plate 203 and the fixed clamping plate 202 are clamped together on the outside of the iron tower transmission line by bolts 204. A rotating sleeve 205 is embedded on the second base plate 201, and a rotating block 206 is limited in movement in the rotating sleeve 205, and a rotating shaft 207 is fixed in the rotating block 206, and a rotating cylinder 208 is respectively installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 207, and a rotating shell 210 with a reflector 211 is supported on the outside of the rotating cylinder 208 through a connecting plate 209.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first substrate 101 and the second substrate 201 are an integrated structure, and the first substrate 101 and the second substrate 201 are made of insulating plastic material.

[0030] In this embodiment, a semicircular clamping groove is provided on the inner side of each of the movable clamping plate 203 and the fixed clamping plate 202 .

[0031] In this embodiment, a support bearing for reducing the friction resistance of the rotating block 206 is installed in the rotating sleeve 205 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the reflector 211 is a curved mirror matched with the inner cavity of the rotating shell 210 .

[0033] In this embodiment, a rubber flexible layer 212 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating drum 208 , at least two bells 214 are connected to the inner top of the rotating drum 208 via a hanging rope 213 , and a plurality of sound holes 215 are formed through the inner bottom of the rotating drum 208 .

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is: the device includes an intelligent bird-repelling component 1 suitable for windless conditions and a mechanical bird-repelling component 2 arranged on both sides thereof and suitable for windy conditions; the intelligent bird-repelling component 1 is mainly composed of a first substrate 101, a photovoltaic panel 102, a controller 103, a laser radar 104, an audible and visual alarm 105 and a battery 106. When the laser radar 104 detects a bird falling around, it sends a signal to the controller 103, and the controller 103 controls the audible and visual alarm 105 to drive the bird away; the mechanical bird-repelling component 2 is mainly composed of a first substrate 101, a fixed clamping plate 202, a moving clamping plate 203, a bolt 204, a rotating sleeve 205, a rotating block 206, a rotating shaft 207, a rotating drum 208, a connecting plate 209, a rotating shell 210, and a reflector 211. When there is wind, the rotating shell 210 can drive the connecting plate 209, the rotating drum 208, the rotating shaft 207 and the rotating block 206 to rotate synchronously, so as to drive away birds so that they will not fall around. In the case of light, the reflector 211 can also be used to improve the driving effect. In addition, a bell 214 can be added to the rotating drum 208, and the bell 214 makes a sound as the rotating drum 208 rotates, so as to further improve the driving effect.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent bird-repellent device for a transmission line tower, characterized in that: It includes an intelligent bird-repelling component suitable for windless conditions and mechanical bird-repelling components arranged on both sides thereof and suitable for windy conditions; The intelligent bird-repelling assembly includes a first substrate, a photovoltaic panel, a controller, a laser radar, an audible and visual alarm, and a battery. The photovoltaic panel is installed on the upper side of the first substrate, and the controller, the laser radar, the audible and visual alarm, and the battery are installed on the lower side of the first substrate. The controller is connected to the photovoltaic panel, the laser radar, the audible and visual alarm, and the battery respectively. The mechanical bird-repelling assembly includes a second base plate fixed to the end of the first base plate, the second base plate is provided with a fixed clamping plate located away from the first base plate, a movable clamping plate is hinged at the fixed clamping plate, the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate are clamped together on the outside of the iron tower transmission line by bolts, a rotating sleeve is embedded on the second base plate, a rotating block is provided in the rotating sleeve to limit movement, a rotating shaft is fixed in the rotating block, rotating cylinders are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, and a rotating shell with a reflector is supported on the outside of the rotating cylinder through a connecting plate.

2. The intelligent bird-repellent device for power transmission line tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first substrate and the second substrate are an integrated structure, and the first substrate and the second substrate are made of insulating plastic material.

3. The intelligent bird-repellent device for power transmission line tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner sides of the movable wire clamping plate and the fixed wire clamping plate are respectively provided with semicircular wire clamping grooves.

4. The intelligent bird-repellent device for power transmission line tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support bearing for reducing the friction resistance of the rotating block is installed in the rotating sleeve.

5. The intelligent bird-repellent device for power transmission line tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reflector is a curved mirror matched with the inner cavity of the rotating shell.

6. The intelligent bird-repellent device for power transmission line tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavity wall of the rotating drum is provided with a rubber flexible layer, the top of the inner cavity of the rotating drum is connected with at least two bells through a hanging rope, and a plurality of sound holes are opened through the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the rotating drum.

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