Wear resistance detection device for rubber sealing element production
By designing a wear resistance detection device for rubber seals that automatically adjust the angle of the grinding sheet, the problem of grinding in the existing technology can only be polished in a single direction, and the multi-angle polishing of rubber seals is achieved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421795949.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing wear resistance detection device for rubber seals can only be polished in a single direction, resulting in low detection efficiency and cannot meet the needs of multi-angle polishing.
A wear resistance detection device for the production of rubber seals was designed, and the technology of automatically adjusting the angle of the grinding sheet is used to achieve multi-angle polishing of different parts of the rubber seals through a servo motor and an adjustment mechanism.
It improves the working efficiency of wear resistance detection of rubber seals, reduces detection time, and can more comprehensively evaluate the wear resistance of seals.
Smart Images

Figure CN222812719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber sealing component production, and in particular relates to a wear resistance detection device for rubber sealing component production. Background Art
[0002] Rubber seals are an important component used to prevent liquid or gas leakage in mechanical devices. They are usually made of rubber or similar materials and have good elasticity and sealing properties. They are widely used in industrial and mechanical equipment, such as automobiles, aerospace, engineering machinery, pipeline systems, etc. Rubber seals usually work in high friction, high pressure or high temperature environments, so their wear resistance directly affects their service life and performance stability. Through wear resistance testing, the degree of wear of the seal during long-term use can be evaluated, so as to predict its life and performance degradation. Through wear resistance testing, the influence of different materials and design schemes on the wear resistance of the seal can be evaluated, which helps to optimize material selection and design parameters and reduce frequent replacement and maintenance costs.
[0003] In the prior art, the grinding part used in the wear resistance testing device usually has a single grinding direction and can only grind the rubber part in a single direction. If other places need to be polished, it is necessary to pause and then change the position of the rubber seal, which makes the testing work inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production, which can grind rubber seals at multiple angles. It aims to grind different parts of rubber seals by automatically adjusting the angle of the grinding sheet, without pausing and then changing the position of the rubber seals during grinding, thereby saving testing time and improving work efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production, comprising a working box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the working box, a servo motor is arranged below the adjusting mechanism, a grinding sheet is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a shell is arranged inside the working box, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box, and further comprising:
[0007] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer shell, a wind tube is arranged in the fixing frame, and a suction fan is fixedly connected to one end of the wind tube;
[0008] The arc plate is slidably arranged in the shell and is used to fix the rubber sealing member.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a first fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the working box, a first motor is arranged on one side of the first fixed plate, an adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, another adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjustment plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a rotating table, a second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box, a second motor is arranged on one side of the second fixed plate, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the rotating table is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame, and a gap is arranged between the U-shaped frame and the adjustment plate for the U-shaped frame to swing.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, an electric push rod is arranged in the shell, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the working box through a square plate. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the lower surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block can be fixedly arranged in the working box.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, the arc plate is fixedly connected to the baffle, a sliding groove for the sliding of the arc plate is provided on the outer shell, and the baffle is arranged below the sliding groove.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a groove is provided on the arc plate, and the groove is in a V-shape.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the sliding plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating disk. Three connecting rods are arranged around the outer circumference of the rotating disk, and the rotating disk is rotatably arranged on the working box.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a dust box is provided above the working box, the dust box is fixedly connected to the suction fan, and a drawer is provided in the dust box for collecting debris generated by grinding.
[0015] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model discloses a wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production, which can drive the arc plate to move by an electric push rod, and then the three arc plates can be rotated to slide outward at the same time by rotating the rotating disk to fix the rubber seal, thereby preventing the rubber seal from deviating during the grinding process, and then the grinding sheet angle can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism, so that the grinding range is more comprehensive and the work efficiency is improved;
[0017] The utility model discloses a wear resistance testing device for rubber sealing component production. The dust generated by grinding is sucked into a dust collecting box through an air duct by a suction fan, and then enters a drawer arranged in the dust collecting box. After grinding is completed, the drawer is pulled out, and the dust in the drawer can be cleaned to avoid pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a rotating table of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a limiting plate of the utility model.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0025] 1. Working box; 2. Adjusting mechanism; 201. First fixed plate; 202. First motor; 203. Adjusting plate; 204. Connecting column; 205. Second fixed plate; 206. Second motor; 207. U-shaped frame; 208. Turntable; 3. Servo motor; 4. Grinding disc; 5. Housing; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Air duct; 8. Suction fan; 9. Dust box; 10. Drawer; 11. Box door; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Limiting block; 15. Baffle; 16. Arc plate; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in a preferred embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production includes a working box 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the working box 1, a servo motor 3 is arranged below the adjusting mechanism 2, a grinding sheet 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 3, a shell 5 is arranged inside the working box 1, and the bottom of the shell 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box 1, and also includes:
[0031] A fixing frame 6, the fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 5, a wind tube 7 is arranged in the fixing frame 6, and a suction fan 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the wind tube 7;
[0032] The arc plate 16 is slidably disposed in the housing 5 and is used to fix the rubber seal.
[0033] In the above embodiment, when it is necessary to use the device to test the wear resistance of the rubber seal, a handle is provided on one side of the work box 1. The handle is pulled to put the rubber seal into the work box 1, and then the electric push rod 12 provided in the housing 5 is started, so that the electric push rod 12 can drive the sliding plate 13 to slide on the limit block 14. When the sliding plate 13 slides, the rotating disk 18 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 17, thereby driving the other two sliding plates 13 to slide. When the sliding plate 13 slides, the baffle 15 and the arc plate 16 can also be driven to slide. When the three arc plates 16 slide toward the outer ring driven by the electric push rod 12, they can be supported from the inner ring of the rubber seal, thereby fixing the rubber seal to prevent displacement during the grinding process. The arc plate 16 is provided with The V-shaped groove can make the rubber seal stuck in the V-shaped groove when the arc plate 16 slides outward to prevent the rubber seal from slipping off during the grinding process. Then the adjusting mechanism 2 is started, and the angle of the grinding sheet 4 arranged below the adjusting mechanism 2 is changed through the adjusting mechanism 2, so that the rubber seal to be inspected can be grinded at multiple angles. A lot of debris will be generated during the grinding process. In order to allow the arc plate 16 to slide, a slide groove is provided on the outer shell 5. The baffle 15 can block the slide groove with the arc plate 16 to prevent debris from entering the interior of the outer shell 5. The outer shell 5 is also fixed with a wind tube 7 through a fixing frame 6. When grinding, the suction fan 8 is started to suck the debris generated by grinding into the dust box 9 through the wind tube 7. After grinding, the drawer 10 can be pulled out of the dust box 9 to dump the debris.
[0034] like Figure 3 - Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first fixed plate 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the working box 1, a first motor 202 is arranged on one side of the first fixed plate 201, an adjustment plate 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 202, another adjustment plate 203 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjustment plate 203, a connecting column 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate 203, a rotating table 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 204, a second fixed plate 205 is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box 1, a second motor 206 is arranged on one side of the second fixed plate 205, a U-shaped frame 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 206, the rotating table 208 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame 207, and a gap for the U-shaped frame 207 to swing is arranged between the U-shaped frame 207 and the adjustment plate 203.
[0035] In the above embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the grinding sheet 4 to perform a wear test on the rubber seal, the adjustment mechanism 2 fixed on the top of the working box 1 by the first fixing plate 201 and the second fixing plate 205 is started, so that the first motor 202 and the second motor 206 work. When the first motor 202 works, it can drive the adjustment plate 203 to rotate. Another adjustment plate 203 is fixed below the adjustment plate 203. The two adjustment plates 203 are staggered and fixed. The adjustment plate 203 is fixed to the rotating table 208 through the connecting column 204. When the first motor 202 drives the adjustment plate 203 to rotate, The connecting column 204 can be used to drive the rotating table 208 to swing back and forth. At the same time, the second motor 206 can drive the U-shaped frame 207 to rotate when it is working, and then drive the rotating table 208 to swing left and right. Through the cooperation of the two rotatable parts, the rotating table 208 can be rotated in all directions. The rotating table 208 is connected to the grinding sheet 4 through a vertical rod, and then the grinding sheet 4 can be driven to rotate when the adjusting mechanism 2 is working, so that the rubber seal to be inspected can be polished at multiple angles. A gap for the U-shaped frame 207 to swing is provided between the U-shaped frame 207 and the adjusting plate 203 to prevent it from getting stuck.
[0036] like Figure 5 - Figure 6 As shown, an electric push rod 12 is arranged in the housing 5, and the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the working box 1 through a square plate. The output end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 13, and the lower surface of the sliding plate 13 is slidably connected to a limit block 14, and the limit block 14 can be fixedly arranged in the working box 1.
[0037] In the above embodiment, a gap is provided between the housing 5 and the working box 1, and a part for fixing the rubber seal is provided in the gap. When the rubber seal needs to be fixed, the electric push rod 12 fixed in the working box 1 through a square plate is started, so that the sliding plate 13 can slide on the outer wall of the limit block 14, and the limit block 14 is fixed inside the working box 1;
[0038] It should be further explained that in order to make the sliding process of the sliding plate 13 more stable, a sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the sliding plate 13 to match the limit block 14, wherein the interior of the sliding groove can be set as a dovetail groove or a convex groove style, and the upper end of the limit block 14 is also adapted to the interior of the sliding groove to prevent the sliding plate 13 from slipping off the limit block 14.
[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, the upper surface of the sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected with a baffle 15, and the arc plate 16 is fixedly connected to the baffle 15. A sliding groove for sliding the arc plate 16 is opened on the outer shell 5, and the baffle 15 is arranged below the sliding groove; a groove is opened on the arc plate 16, and the groove shape is V-shaped.
[0040] In the above embodiment, a baffle 15 is provided on the upper surface of the sliding plate 13, and the baffle 15 is fixed to the arc plate 16. The baffle 15 is arranged below the arc plate 16. A slide groove for the sliding of the arc plate 16 is provided on the outer shell 5. When the rubber seal is polished, debris will be generated. The setting of the baffle 15 matches the slide groove on the outer shell 5, and its length is greater than the length of the slide groove. When the arc plate 16 slides, the baffle 15 will also slide under the slide groove to block the slide groove on the outer shell 5 to prevent debris from flying into the outer shell 5. A V-shaped groove is also provided on the arc plate 16. When the arc plate 16 moves toward the outer ring, the rubber seal can be stuck in the V-shaped groove to prevent the rubber seal from slipping off during the polishing process. When the arc plate 16 moves, the rubber seal can be stretched to different tensions, and then the rubber seal is polished under different tensions, and the wear resistance of the rubber seal under different tensions can be detected.
[0041] like Figure 5 - Figure 6 As shown, the sliding plate 13 is internally rotatably connected with a connecting rod 17, and the other end of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 18. Three connecting rods 17 are arranged around the outer circumference of the rotating disk 18, and the rotating disk 18 is rotatably arranged on the working box 1.
[0042] In the above embodiment, when the sliding plate 13 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 17 to move, and when the connecting rod 17 moves, it can drive the rotating disk 18 to rotate. Three connecting rods 17 are arranged on the periphery of the rotating disk 18. When the rotating disk 18 rotates, it can drive the other two connecting rods 17 on the periphery of the rotating disk 18 to move, thereby driving the other two sliding plates 13 to slide synchronously, so that the three arc plates 16 move at the same time, thereby fixing the rubber seal.
[0043] As shown in the picture - Figure 2 As shown, a dust box 9 is arranged above the working box 1, and the dust box 9 is fixedly connected to the suction fan 8. A drawer 10 is arranged in the dust box 9 for collecting debris generated by grinding.
[0044] In the above embodiment, when the rubber seal is polished, the suction fan 8 is started so that the dust generated by the polishing can enter the dust box 9 on the work box 1 through the air duct 7. A drawer 10 is provided in the dust box 9. After the polishing is completed, the handle on the drawer 10 can be pulled to pour out the dust in the drawer 10 and then put it into the dust box 9.
[0045] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is needed, the handle provided on the box door 11 is pulled to open the box door 11, and then the rubber seal to be tested is placed on the outer side of the arc plate 16 in the working box 1. One side of the working box 1 is provided with glass, which can be convenient for observing the grinding situation. The electric push rod 12 is started, so that the electric push rod 12 can drive the sliding plate 13 to slide on the limit block 14. When the sliding plate 13 slides, the rotating disk 18 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 17, thereby driving the other two sliding plates 13 to slide. When the sliding plate 13 slides, it can also drive the baffle 15 and the arc plate 16 to slide. When the three arc plates 16 are on the electric push rod 12 When the arc plate 16 is driven to slide toward the outer ring, it can be supported from the inner ring of the rubber seal, so that the rubber seal is fixed to prevent displacement during the grinding process. A V-shaped groove is provided on the arc plate 16, and the rubber seal can be stuck in the V-shaped groove when the arc plate 16 slides outward to prevent the rubber seal from slipping off during the grinding process. When the arc plate 16 moves, the rubber seal can be stretched to different tensions, and then the rubber seal can be ground under different tensions. The wear resistance of the rubber seal under different tensions can be tested. After the rubber seal is fixed, the box door 11 is closed, and then the first motor 202 and the second fixing plate 205 are started. When the second fixing plate 2 When working, the U-shaped frame 207 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the rotating table 208 to swing left and right. When the rotating table 208 swings left and right, the worker can drive the adjusting plate 203 connected to the first motor 202 to rotate through the first motor 202. The two adjusting plates 203 are fixed together, so that when the adjusting plate 203 fixed to the first fixed plate 201 rotates, the other adjusting plate 203 can be driven to rotate. The adjusting plate 203 is connected to the rotating table 208 through the connecting column 204. When the adjusting plate 203 rotates, the rotating table 208 can be driven to swing back and forth through the connecting column 204. The two rotatable parts cooperate to realize the rotating table 208. 08 rotates in all directions, and the rotating table 208 is connected to the grinding sheet 4 through a vertical rod, and then the grinding sheet 4 can be driven to rotate by the adjusting mechanism 2 when it is working, so that the rubber seal to be inspected can be grinded at multiple angles. A lot of debris will be generated in the grinding process. In order to allow the arc plate 16 to slide, a slide groove is provided on the outer shell 5, and the baffle 15 can block the slide groove with the arc plate 16 to prevent the debris from entering the interior of the outer shell 5. The outer shell 5 is also fixed with a wind tube 7 through a fixed frame 6. When grinding, starting the suction fan 8 can suck the debris generated by grinding into the dust box 9 through the wind tube 7. After grinding, the drawer 10 can be pulled out of the dust box 9 to dump the debris.
[0046] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a working box (1), wherein an adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the working box (1), a servo motor (3) is arranged below the adjusting mechanism (2), an output end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to a grinding sheet (4), an outer shell (5) is arranged inside the working box (1), and the bottom of the outer shell (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box (1), and further comprises: A fixed frame (6), the fixed frame (6) being fixedly connected to the outer shell (5), a wind tube (7) being arranged inside the fixed frame (6), and a suction fan (8) being fixedly connected to one end of the wind tube (7); An arc plate (16) is slidably disposed in the housing (5) and is used to fix the rubber seal.
2. The wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a first fixing plate (201), the first fixing plate (201) being fixedly connected to the top of the working box (1), a first motor (202) being arranged on one side of the first fixing plate (201), an adjustment plate (203) being fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (202), another adjustment plate (203) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adjustment plate (203), a connecting column (204) being fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment plate (203), and the connecting column (204) ) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating table (208), a second fixed plate (205) is fixedly connected to the interior of the working box (1), a second motor (206) is arranged on one side of the second fixed plate (205), an output end of the second motor (206) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (207), the rotating table (208) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame (207), and a gap is arranged between the U-shaped frame (207) and the adjusting plate (203) for the U-shaped frame (207) to swing.
3. The wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (12) is arranged in the housing (5), and the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the working box (1) via a square plate. The output end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (13), and the lower surface of the sliding plate (13) is slidably connected to a limit block (14), and the limit block (14) can be fixedly arranged in the working box (1).
4. The wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (13), the arc plate (16) is fixedly connected to the baffle (15), a sliding groove for the sliding of the arc plate (16) is provided on the housing (5), and the baffle (15) is arranged below the sliding groove.
5. The wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The arc plate (16) is provided with a groove, and the groove is in a V-shape.
6. The wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sliding plate (13) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (17) inside, and the other end of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (18). Three connecting rods (17) are arranged around the outer circumference of the rotating disk (18), and the rotating disk (18) is rotatably arranged on the working box (1).
7. The wear resistance testing device for rubber seal production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A dust box (9) is arranged above the working box (1), the dust box (9) is fixedly connected to the suction fan (8), and a drawer (10) is arranged inside the dust box (9) for collecting debris generated by grinding.