Door body switch assembly and kitchen appliance
By using magnetic parts, mobile parts and drive mechanism door switch components in smart home appliances, the problem of inconvenience in manual operation when using smart home appliances with doors is solved, and more stable and reliable automatic door opening and closing control is achieved, improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420815267.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
When using smart home appliances with doors, users need to manually open and close the door, especially when holding other items with both hands, manual operation is inconvenient, resulting in insufficient intelligence and poor user experience.
A door body switch assembly is provided, including a magnetic member, a moving member and a driving mechanism, through which the moving member is driven to move between an initial position and a target position, and automatic door opening and closing control is realized using the phase relationship of the magnetic member.
Improve the stability and reliability of automatic door opening and closing control, avoiding difficulties in opening and closing doors, and thus improving user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222813379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a door switch component and a kitchen appliance. Background Art
[0002] As people's lives improve, various smart home appliances have entered people's lives, such as dishwashers, steam ovens, etc. These smart home appliances have greatly facilitated people's lives. When users use smart home appliances with doors, they generally need to open and close the doors manually. In some cases, such as when the user's hands are holding other items, it is inconvenient to open the door manually, and the intelligence level is insufficient, resulting in a poor user experience. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention discloses a door switch assembly and a kitchen appliance, which can improve the stability of automatic door opening and closing control, thereby improving user experience. The technical solution disclosed in the present invention is as follows:
[0004] According to one aspect of the embodiment disclosed in the utility model, a door switch assembly is provided, the door switch assembly comprising a magnetic member, a moving member and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism and the moving member are fixedly connected, the magnetic member comprises a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are correspondingly arranged, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member respectively have the same or opposite corresponding phases;
[0005] The driving mechanism drives the moving member to move between an initial position and a target position. In the initial position, the moving member is located between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member. When the moving member is located at the target position, there is no obstruction between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member.
[0006] Optionally, the first magnetic member includes a first sub-magnetic member and a second sub-magnetic member, the second magnetic member includes a third sub-magnetic member and a fourth sub-magnetic member, the moving member includes a first moving member and a second moving member, the driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, the first moving member is fixedly connected to the first driving mechanism, and the second moving member is fixedly connected to the second driving mechanism;
[0007] The first sub-magnetic component and the third sub-magnetic component are correspondingly arranged, the second sub-magnetic component and the fourth sub-magnetic component are correspondingly arranged, the first phase relationship and the second phase relationship are different, the first phase relationship is the phase relationship between the first sub-magnetic component and the third sub-magnetic component, and the second phase relationship is the phase relationship between the second sub-magnetic component and the fourth sub-magnetic component;
[0008] The first driving mechanism drives the first moving member to move between a first initial position and a first target position, and in the first initial position, the first moving member is located between the first sub-magnetic member and the third sub-magnetic member, and when the first moving member is located at the first target position, there is no shielding between the first sub-magnetic member and the third sub-magnetic member;
[0009] The second driving mechanism drives the second movable member to move between a second initial position and a second target position. In the second initial position, the second movable member is located between the second sub-magnetic member and the fourth sub-magnetic member. When the second movable member is located at the second target position, there is no obstruction between the second sub-magnetic member and the fourth sub-magnetic member.
[0010] Optionally, a magnetic shielding material is provided in the moving part, and the magnetic shielding material includes molybdenum-nickel alloy, iron-silicon-aluminum alloy and soft magnetic ferrite.
[0011] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor and an output shaft, the output shaft and the moving part are fixedly connected, and the driving motor is connected to the output shaft; the driving motor is a DC brushed motor.
[0012] According to another aspect of the disclosed embodiment of the utility model, a kitchen appliance is provided, comprising a kitchen appliance body, a door body, a control device and the door body switch assembly as described above, wherein the kitchen appliance body and the door body are rotatably connected, the first magnetic member is fixedly arranged on the door body, the second magnetic member is fixedly arranged on the kitchen appliance body, and the control device is electrically connected to the drive mechanism;
[0013] The door body is provided with a sensing device, which includes an interaction module and a first position sensing module. The interaction module and the first position sensing module are electrically connected to the control device respectively; the first position sensing module is a module for collecting the position information of the user of the kitchen appliance.
[0014] Optionally, the interaction module includes a voice interaction module and / or a motion interaction module, and the voice interaction module and the motion interaction module are electrically connected to the control device respectively.
[0015] Optionally, the motion interaction module includes a camera and an acceleration sensor.
[0016] Optionally, the sensing device further includes a second position sensing module, and the second position sensing module is electrically connected to the control device; the second position sensing module is a module for collecting position information of the door body.
[0017] The technical solution provided by the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model brings at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model provides a door switch assembly including a magnetic part, a moving part and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism and the moving part are fixedly connected. The magnetic part includes a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part. The first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are correspondingly arranged. The first magnetic part and the second magnetic part have respective corresponding phases that are the same or opposite. The driving mechanism drives the moving part to move between an initial position and a target position. In the initial position, the moving part is located between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part. When the moving part is located at the target position, there is no obstruction between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, thereby improving the stability and reliability of automatic door opening and closing control, effectively preventing the occurrence of difficulties in opening and closing the door, and thus improving the user experience.
[0019] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure of the utility model, and together with the description are used to explain the principles of the disclosure, and do not constitute improper limitations on the disclosure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a kitchen appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another kitchen appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Among them, the corresponding reference numerals in the figure are: 1-kitchen appliance body; 2-door body; 3-door body switch assembly; 31-first magnetic part; 32-second magnetic part; 33-moving part; 34-driving mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] It should be noted that the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to in the specification of the embodiment of the present application refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. It should be understood that in the specification and claims of the embodiment of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Moreover, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, in the description of the present embodiment, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system or product including a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages disclosed in the embodiments of the present application more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present application.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The door switch assembly 3 includes a magnetic part, a moving part 33 and a driving mechanism 34. The driving mechanism 34 and the moving part 33 are fixedly connected. The magnetic part includes a first magnetic part 31 and a second magnetic part 32. The first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 32 are correspondingly arranged, and the corresponding phases of the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 32 are the same or opposite; the driving mechanism 34 drives the moving part 33 to move between an initial position and a target position. In the initial position, the moving part 33 is located between the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 32. When the moving part 33 is located at the target position, there is no obstruction between the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 32.
[0029] In a specific embodiment, the door switch assembly 3 can be an embedded design, specifically, the moving member 33 and the driving mechanism 34 can be embedded in the door body 2 or the kitchen appliance body 1. The first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 have the same or opposite phases, and the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 can both be electromagnets. The magnetic poles corresponding to the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 can be controlled by current to make the magnetic poles corresponding to the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 the same or opposite, so that they can repel or attract each other, so that the door body 2 is opened or closed.
[0030] Specifically, the driving mechanism 34 may include a driving motor and an output shaft. The output shaft and the moving part 33 are fixedly connected. The driving motor and the output shaft are connected. The driving motor and the output shaft may be indirectly connected through a synchronous belt, gears, etc., or may be directly connected. The driving motor may be a brushed DC motor, which has the advantages of simple structure, fast response speed, low price and high reliability.
[0031] Specifically, the moving part 33 is provided with a magnetic shielding material, and the magnetic shielding material may include molybdenum-nickel alloy, iron-silicon-aluminum alloy and soft ferrite, etc., and may be applied in different forms (such as thin plates, foils, shells, etc.).
[0032] In practical applications, in order to achieve better magnetic shielding effects, a multi-layer structure design can be adopted, and good contact between the magnetic shielding material and the shielded object can be ensured to reduce magnetic leakage. In addition, the design of magnetic shielding can also combine structural features, including using a closed magnetic conductive shell to "capture" and redirect magnetic field lines, or adding sufficient thickness to ensure that the material does not reach magnetic saturation within the operating frequency range.
[0033] Optional, such as Figure 2 As shown, two groups of door switch assemblies 3 can be set, wherein the two magnetic parts in one group of door switch assemblies 3 have opposite magnetic poles, and the two magnetic parts in the other group of door switch assemblies 3 have the same magnetic poles. By controlling the movement of the moving parts 33 in different switch assemblies, stable opening and stable closing of the door 2 can be achieved.
[0034] Specifically, the first magnetic member 31 includes a first sub-magnetic member and a second sub-magnetic member, the second magnetic member 32 includes a third sub-magnetic member and a fourth sub-magnetic member, the moving member 33 includes a first moving member 33 and a second moving member 33, the driving mechanism 34 includes a first driving mechanism 34 and a second driving mechanism 34, the first moving member 33 and the first driving mechanism 34 are fixedly connected, and the second moving member 33 and the second driving mechanism 34 are fixedly connected; the first sub-magnetic member and the third sub-magnetic member are correspondingly arranged, the second sub-magnetic member and the fourth sub-magnetic member are correspondingly arranged, the first phase relationship and the second phase relationship are different, the first phase relationship is the phase relationship between the first sub-magnetic member and the third sub-magnetic member, and the second phase relationship is the phase relationship between the second sub-magnetic member and the fourth sub-magnetic member. The phase relationship between the four sub-magnetic components; the first driving mechanism 34 drives the first moving component 33 to move between a first initial position and a first target position, and in the first initial position, the first moving component 33 is located between the first sub-magnetic component and the third sub-magnetic component, and when the first moving component 33 is located at the first target position, there is no obstruction between the first sub-magnetic component and the third sub-magnetic component; the second driving mechanism 34 drives the second moving component 33 to move between a second initial position and a second target position, and in the second initial position, the second moving component 33 is located between the second sub-magnetic component and the fourth sub-magnetic component, and when the second moving component 33 is located at the second target position, there is no obstruction between the second sub-magnetic component and the fourth sub-magnetic component.
[0035] The embodiment of the present application also provides a kitchen appliance, including a kitchen appliance body 1, a door body 2, a control device and the above-mentioned door body switch assembly 3, the kitchen appliance body 1 and the door body 2 are rotatably connected, the first magnetic member 31 is fixedly arranged on the door body 2, the second magnetic member 32 is fixedly arranged on the kitchen appliance body 1, and the control device and the driving mechanism 34 are electrically connected; a sensing device is arranged on the door body 2, the sensing device includes an interactive module and a first position sensing module, the interactive module and the first position sensing module are electrically connected to the control device respectively; the first position sensing module is a module for collecting position information of an object using the kitchen appliance.
[0036] In a specific embodiment, the interaction module is used to collect interaction information between the user and the kitchen appliance, and the first position sensing module is used to collect position information of the user of the kitchen appliance. The first position sensing module may include devices such as cameras and radars; during the door closing process, if the camera or radar detects that the distance between the user and the door body 2 is less than or equal to a certain distance, or the user's hand is between the door body 2 and the kitchen appliance body 1, the door closing operation is not performed to avoid the risk of pinching the hand during the door closing process, otherwise the door closing operation is performed. During the door opening process, if the camera or radar detects that the distance between the user and the door body 2 is less than or equal to a certain distance, the door opening operation is not performed to avoid the user being hit by the door body 2 during the door opening process, otherwise the door opening operation is performed. The above distances can be set according to actual application requirements.
[0037] Optionally, the interaction module includes a voice interaction module and / or a motion interaction module, and the voice interaction module and the motion interaction module are electrically connected to the control device respectively.
[0038] Specifically, the voice interaction module is used to collect the voice information of the user and output voice prompt information; the motion interaction module is used to detect the motion interaction information between the user and the kitchen appliance. The motion interaction module may include a camera and an accelerometer, etc. The accelerometer can collect the motion interaction information between the user and the door body 2, such as whether the user knocks on the door body 2. The voice interaction module can collect the voice information of the user, such as opening and closing the door, and send it to the control device, so as to control the magnetic pole of the magnetic part and realize the automatic opening and closing of the door body 2. The voice interaction module can also output voice reminders during the process of opening or closing the door to remind the user to stay away from the door body 2.
[0039] Optionally, the sensing device further includes a second position sensing module, and the second position sensing module is electrically connected to the control device.
[0040] Specifically, the second position sensing module is used to collect the position information of the door body 2, and the second position sensing module may include a Hall sensor and a micro switch, etc. Both the Hall sensor and the micro switch can be set on the door body 2. During the door closing process, if the Hall sensor detects that the distance between the door body 2 and the main body of the kitchen appliance is greater than or equal to a certain distance, the door closing operation will not be performed to avoid the risk of pinching the hand during the door closing process, otherwise the door closing operation will be performed; if the micro switch is not closed, that is, the distance between the door body 2 and the main body of the kitchen appliance is greater than or equal to a certain distance, the door closing operation will not be performed to avoid the risk of pinching the hand during the door closing process, otherwise the door closing operation will be performed. The above distance can be the minimum distance between the door body 2 and the main body of the kitchen appliance that allows the user's hand to be inserted.
[0041] In actual applications, corresponding door opening and closing operations can be performed based on the user's behavior information. When the behavior information indicates that the door body 2 needs to be opened, such as when the user says "open the door", "close the door" and other instructions or the user knocks on the door body 2, the movable member 33 is moved away from between the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 to a position that does not block the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32. At this time, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 are the same, so that the door body 2 opens under the action of mutual repulsion between the two magnetic members. After the door body 2 reaches the maximum open position, the movable member 33 is moved back between the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 to prevent the repulsion of the magnetic materials from causing subsequent difficulties in closing the door, and also to prevent the magnetic member from attracting other objects containing magnetic materials.
[0042] When the door body 2 needs to be opened, it is possible to determine whether there is a person near the kitchen appliance based on a camera or radar or other equipment installed on the kitchen appliance, and collect their location information to further determine the distance between the user and the door body 2. When the distance is large, the movable part 33 is controlled to move away from between the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 32 to a position that does not block the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 32, thereby opening the door body 2 to avoid hitting the user during the opening process of the door body 2.
[0043] When the behavior information indicates that the door body 2 needs to be closed, the movable member 33 is moved away from between the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 to a position where the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 are not blocked. At this time, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 are opposite, so that the door body 2 is closed under the action of the mutual attraction of the two magnetic members. After the door body 2 is completely closed, the movable member 33 is moved back between the first magnetic member 31 and the second magnetic member 32 to prevent the magnetic material from being attracted and causing difficulty in subsequent door opening.
[0044] When the door body 2 needs to be closed, the position information of the door body 2 can be determined based on a device such as a camera or radar installed on the kitchen appliance, and then the distance information between the door body 2 and the kitchen appliance body 1 can be determined. When the distance information is less than a preset distance threshold, that is, when the distance between the door body 2 and the kitchen appliance body 1 is small, the moving part 33 is controlled to move away from between the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 32 to a position that does not block the first magnetic part 31 and the second magnetic part 32, so that the door body 2 is closed to avoid the risk of pinching the hand during the closing process of the door body 2. The above-mentioned preset distance threshold can be set according to actual application requirements, for example, it can be the minimum distance between the door body 2 and the kitchen appliance body 1 that allows the user's hand to enter.
[0045] In practical applications, it is also possible to determine whether the distance between the door body 2 and the kitchen appliance body 1 is less than the second preset distance threshold value according to the Hall sensor or micro switch provided on the door body 2. Specifically, the distance between the door body 2 and the kitchen appliance body can be directly detected by the Hall sensor, or the distance between the door body 2 and the kitchen appliance body can be determined by the closing condition of the micro switch. If the micro switch is not closed, that is, the distance between the door body 2 and the kitchen appliance body is greater than or equal to a certain distance, the door closing operation is not performed, otherwise the door closing operation is performed.
[0046] It can be seen from the technical solutions provided by the above embodiments of this specification that a door switch assembly in this specification includes a magnetic part, a moving part and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism and the moving part are fixedly connected, the magnetic part includes a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are correspondingly arranged, and the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part have the same or opposite phases; the driving mechanism drives the moving part to move between an initial position and a target position, in the initial position, the moving part is located between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, and when the moving part is located at the target position, there is no obstruction between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the automatic door opening and closing control, effectively preventing the occurrence of difficulties in opening and closing the door, and thus improving the user experience. In addition, during the process of opening or closing the door, the switch operation of the door body can be controlled according to the distance between the user and the door body, and the distance between the door body and the kitchen appliance body, to ensure the safety and reliability of the automatic door opening and closing control.
[0047] The embodiment of the present application can divide the control device into functional units according to the above method example. For example, each functional unit can be divided according to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing unit. The above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. Optionally, the division of modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic and is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation.
[0048] The present application also provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a control device, such as Figure 3 As shown, the control device 300 includes a processor 310, and optionally, further includes a memory 320 and a communication interface 330 connected to the processor 310. The processor 310, the memory 320 and the communication interface 330 are connected via a bus 340.
[0049] The processor 310 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor network processor (NP), a digital signal processor (DSP), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a programmable logic device (PLD), or any combination thereof. The processor 310 may also be any other device having a processing function, such as a circuit, a device, or a software module. The processor 310 may also include multiple CPUs, and the processor 310 may be a single-core (single CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi CPU) processor. The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, or processing cores for processing data (such as computer program instructions).
[0050] The memory 320 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.), a disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of an instruction or data structure and can be accessed by a computer, and the embodiment of the present application does not impose any restrictions on this. The memory 320 may exist independently or be integrated with the processor 310. Among them, the memory 320 may contain a computer program code. The processor 310 is used to execute the computer program code stored in the memory 320, so as to realize the control flow provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0051] The communication interface 330 can be used to communicate with other devices or communication networks (such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), etc. The communication interface 330 can be a module, a circuit, a transceiver or any device capable of achieving communication.
[0052] The bus 340 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus 340 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc.
[0053] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer-executable instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer-executable instructions can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more servers that can be integrated with the medium. The available media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical media (e.g., DVD), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state disk (SSD)).
[0054] It should be noted that the above sequence of the embodiments of the present application is for description only and does not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above describes specific embodiments of this specification. Other embodiments are within the scope of the attached claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recorded in the claims can be performed in an order different from that in the embodiments and still achieve the desired results. In addition, the processes depicted in the drawings do not necessarily require the specific order or continuous order shown to achieve the desired results.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A door switch assembly, characterized in that: The door switch assembly includes a magnetic member, a moving member and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the moving member, the magnetic member includes a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are correspondingly arranged, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member have the same or opposite phases respectively; The driving mechanism drives the moving member to move between an initial position and a target position. In the initial position, the moving member is located between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member. When the moving member is located at the target position, there is no obstruction between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member.
2. The door switch assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic member includes a first sub-magnetic member and a second sub-magnetic member, the second magnetic member includes a third sub-magnetic member and a fourth sub-magnetic member, the moving member includes a first moving member and a second moving member, the driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, the first moving member is fixedly connected to the first driving mechanism, and the second moving member is fixedly connected to the second driving mechanism; The first sub-magnetic component and the third sub-magnetic component are correspondingly arranged, the second sub-magnetic component and the fourth sub-magnetic component are correspondingly arranged, the first phase relationship and the second phase relationship are different, the first phase relationship is the phase relationship between the first sub-magnetic component and the third sub-magnetic component, and the second phase relationship is the phase relationship between the second sub-magnetic component and the fourth sub-magnetic component; The first driving mechanism drives the first moving member to move between a first initial position and a first target position, and in the first initial position, the first moving member is located between the first sub-magnetic member and the third sub-magnetic member, and when the first moving member is located at the first target position, there is no shielding between the first sub-magnetic member and the third sub-magnetic member; The second driving mechanism drives the second movable member to move between a second initial position and a second target position. In the second initial position, the second movable member is located between the second sub-magnetic member and the fourth sub-magnetic member. When the second movable member is located at the second target position, there is no obstruction between the second sub-magnetic member and the fourth sub-magnetic member.
3. The door switch assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and an output shaft, the output shaft is fixedly connected to the moving part, and the driving motor is connected to the output shaft; the driving motor is a DC brushed motor.
4. A kitchen appliance, characterized in that: The kitchen appliance comprises a kitchen appliance body, a door body, a control device and a door switch assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the kitchen appliance body and the door body are rotatably connected, the first magnetic member is fixedly arranged on the door body, the second magnetic member is fixedly arranged on the kitchen appliance body, and the control device is electrically connected to the drive mechanism; The door body is provided with a sensing device, which includes an interaction module and a first position sensing module. The interaction module and the first position sensing module are electrically connected to the control device respectively; the first position sensing module is a module for collecting the position information of the user of the kitchen appliance.
5. The kitchen appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interaction module includes a voice interaction module and / or a motion interaction module, and the voice interaction module and the motion interaction module are electrically connected to the control device respectively.
6. The kitchen appliance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motion interaction module includes a camera and an acceleration sensor.
7. The kitchen appliance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sensing device further comprises a second position sensing module, which is electrically connected to the control device; the second position sensing module is a module for collecting position information of the door body.