Elevator driving protection device
By designing the elevator drive protection device, using the combination of protective cover and protective mechanism, the problem of poor protection of the elevator drive device is solved, effective shielding and buffering protection of the drive parts is achieved, and heat dissipation is accelerated through the ventilation mechanism to extend the equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421893301.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator drive devices have poor protection during operation and cannot effectively protect the internal drive parts from impact damage from falling objects above.
An elevator drive protection device is designed, including a protective cover and a protective mechanism. A protective mechanism is provided on the top of the protective cover and a ventilation mechanism is provided on the outside. The protective mechanism forms a buffering and shading protective effect through components such as side plates, crossbars, springs and shading components.
It effectively improves the protection of elevator drive parts, can buffer the impact force of falling objects above, prevent damage to the drive parts, and at the same time accelerates heat dissipation through the ventilation mechanism, extending the equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222821072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevator driving, in particular to an elevator driving protection device. Background Art
[0002] The elevator is mainly composed of the following parts: a counterweight suspended on the top of the elevator car, an electric motor connected in series on the top, a driving wheel set, a circuit breaker, a control system, an elevator car and car door, a car track and a reducer. The driving principle of the elevator is to drive the wheel set through the electric motor, and bypass the reducer to make the wheel set directly drive the elevator car to move. The rotation of the motor-driven wheel set causes the suspended counterweight to bypass the pulley and move in the opposite direction, reducing the weight of the people or objects carried by the elevator, so that the elevator can rise and fall smoothly. The existing elevator drive host has an excessively high internal temperature due to the continuous use of the motor during use, which makes the motor's operating effect worse and affects the motor's service life. For this reason, we propose an elevator drive host with intelligent ventilation function.
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, for example, announcement number CN216564828U discloses an elevator drive host with intelligent ventilation function, which has good ventilation effect, high heat dissipation efficiency and long service life;
[0004] The above patent also has the following shortcomings: the elevator drive device has poor protection when in operation. Since only a shielding cover or shielding plate is used for protection, the internal drive components cannot be effectively protected when subjected to falling force, so that they may be damaged. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an elevator drive protection device, which has the advantage of good protection and can block and buffer the impact generated by falling objects from above so as not to affect the internal drive parts, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an elevator drive protection device, comprising a protective cover, a protective mechanism for protecting a driving member is arranged on the top of the protective cover, a ventilation mechanism for dissipating heat from the driving member is arranged on the outside of the protective cover, and side plates in the protective mechanism are respectively fixedly mounted on the four sides of the top of the protective cover;
[0007] A cross bar is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side plate, a spring is welded on the outer side of the cross bar, a connecting sleeve is welded on the inner end of the spring, a shielding component is arranged on the top of the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the cross bar, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the shielding assembly includes a movable rod, the movable rod is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting sleeve, the top of the movable rod is rotatably connected to a connecting block, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, the shielding assembly includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting sleeve, a damper is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting plate, and one end of the damper away from the connecting plate is fixed to the side plate.
[0010] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes an exhaust component, an exhaust component and a shielding component, the exhaust component is arranged inside the protective cover, the exhaust component is arranged outside the protective cover, and a shielding component is also arranged outside the protective cover.
[0011] Preferably, the exhaust assembly comprises a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover, and fans are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the transverse plate.
[0012] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes a first protective net, which is fixedly mounted on the wall thickness on both sides of the top of the protective cover, and ventilation holes are opened on the outer side of the protective cover.
[0013] Preferably, the shielding assembly includes a connecting cover, the connecting cover is bolted to the outside of the protective cover, and a second protective net is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting cover.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model effectively improves the advantage of shielding and protecting the elevator drive parts by setting the protection mechanism. It can not only shield and protect the impact force generated by falling objects from above, but also buffer the force of its fall, so that the drive parts below will not be damaged. The ventilation mechanism can then accelerate the ventilation of the drive parts inside the protective cover below, so as to quickly dissipate the heat generated inside, which can not only ensure shielding and protection, but also play a role in heat dissipation protection, thereby achieving the advantage of two-way protection.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation hole structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. protective cover; 2. protective mechanism; 21. side plate; 22. cross bar; 23. spring; 24. connecting sleeve; 25. connecting plate; 26. damper; 27. movable rod; 28. connecting block; 29. top plate; 3. ventilation mechanism; 31. cross plate; 32. fan; 33. first protective net; 34. ventilation hole; 35. connecting cover; 36. second protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides an elevator drive protection device, comprising a protection cover 1, a protection mechanism 2 for protecting a driving member is arranged on the top of the protection cover 1, a ventilation mechanism 3 for dissipating heat from the driving member is arranged on the outside of the protection cover 1, and side plates 21 in the protection mechanism 2 are respectively fixedly mounted on the four sides of the top of the protection cover 1;
[0024] A cross bar 22 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the side plate 21, a spring 23 is welded to the outer side of the cross bar 22, a connecting sleeve 24 is welded to the inner end of the spring 23, a shielding component is arranged on the top of the connecting sleeve 24, the connecting sleeve 24 is slidably connected to the outer side of the cross bar 22, and an auxiliary component is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 24.
[0025] It is used to provide stable shielding and protection, and at the same time it can buffer the impact force generated when falling, so as to improve the protective effect.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the shielding assembly includes a movable rod 27, which is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting sleeve 24. The top of the movable rod 27 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 28, and a top plate 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 28. The movable rod 27 can be used to support the top plate 29, and the top plate 29 is used to provide direct force shielding protection.
[0027] like Figure 4As shown, the shielding assembly includes a connecting plate 25, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting sleeve 24. A damper 26 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting plate 25. The end of the damper 26 away from the connecting plate 25 is fixed to the side plate 21. The connecting plate 25 is convenient for connecting and supporting the damper 26. The damper 26 cooperates with the spring 23 to complete elastic damping and buffer force dissipation.
[0028] When protecting:
[0029] The state shown in the figure is the protection state. When it is subjected to impact force from above, it will directly fall on the top of the top plate 29, and the force will be borne by the top plate 29. When the top plate 29 is subjected to force, it will move directly downward. When the top plate 29 moves downward, it will press the cross-arranged movable rods 27 to rotate and produce an angle change. When the angle changes, it will directly push the movable rods 27 outward to push the connecting sleeve 24 to slide on the surface of the cross bar 22, so that the connecting sleeve 24 will directly push the spring 23 and the damper 26 to be compressed, and according to the elasticity and damping of the pressure, it will complete the buffering of the flushing and eliminate the impact of the force, thereby improving the protection effect.
[0030] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism 3 includes an exhaust component, an exhaust component and a shielding component. The exhaust component is arranged inside the protective cover 1, the exhaust component is arranged outside the protective cover 1, and a shielding component is also arranged outside the protective cover 1.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the exhaust assembly includes a transverse plate 31, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover 1. Fans 32 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the transverse plate 31. The fan 32 can be supported by the transverse plate 31, and the fan 32 is conducive to exhaust and increase ventilation speed.
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the exhaust assembly includes a first protective net 33, which is fixedly installed on the wall thickness on both sides of the top of the protective cover 1. Ventilation holes 34 are opened on the outside of the protective cover 1 to achieve ventilation of the top while preventing debris from entering therein. The ventilation holes 34 can achieve lateral ventilation.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the shielding assembly includes a connecting cover 35, which is bolted to the outside of the protective cover 1, and a second protective net 36 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting cover 35. The connecting cover 35 cooperates with the second protective net 36 to protect the ventilation hole 34 to prevent the ventilation hole 34 from being blocked or clogged.
[0034] When ventilating:
[0035] The fan 32 can be directly operated. When the fan 32 is operating, the heat generated by the driving member below will be drained and discharged upwards driven by the fan 32, and discharged to the outside through the first protective net 33. The hot air discharged upwards will be guided along the inclination of the top plate 29 and discharged to the outside.
[0036] The ventilation holes 34 can realize lateral air intake and exhaust operations, and realize lateral ventilation and exhaust operations to improve the effect and efficiency of ventilation, heat dissipation and exhaust.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An elevator drive protection device, characterized in that: The protective cover (1) comprises a protective mechanism (2) for protecting a driving member, which is arranged on the top of the protective cover (1); a ventilation mechanism (3) for dissipating heat from the driving member is arranged on the outside of the protective cover (1); and side panels (21) in the protective mechanism (2) are respectively fixedly mounted on the four sides of the top of the protective cover (1); A cross bar (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the side plate (21), a spring (23) is welded to the outer side of the cross bar (22), a connecting sleeve (24) is welded to the inner end of the spring (23), a shielding component is arranged on the top of the connecting sleeve (24), the connecting sleeve (24) is slidably connected to the outer side of the cross bar (22), and an auxiliary component is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (24).
2. An elevator drive protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly comprises a movable rod (27), wherein the movable rod (27) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting sleeve (24), the top of the movable rod (27) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (28), and a top plate (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block (28).
3. An elevator drive protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly comprises a connecting plate (25), wherein the connecting plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting sleeve (24), a damper (26) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting plate (25), and an end of the damper (26) away from the connecting plate (25) is fixed to the side plate (21).
4. The elevator drive protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (3) comprises an exhaust component, an exhaust component and a shielding component, wherein the exhaust component is arranged inside the protective cover (1), the exhaust component is arranged outside the protective cover (1), and a shielding component is also arranged outside the protective cover (1).
5. An elevator drive protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly comprises a transverse plate (31), wherein the transverse plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover (1), and fans (32) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the transverse plate (31).
6. An elevator drive protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly comprises a first protective net (33), the first protective net (33) being fixedly mounted on the wall thickness on both sides of the top of the protective cover (1), and a ventilation hole (34) is provided on the outer side of the protective cover (1).
7. An elevator drive protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shielding assembly comprises a connecting cover (35), the connecting cover (35) is bolted to the outside of the protective cover (1), and a second protective net (36) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting cover (35).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Elevator driving host with intelligent ventilation function
CN216564828U
Cited By
Active protection type servo motor and use method thereof
CN120498171A
An active protection servo motor and its application method
CN120498171B