Electric leakage indicating mechanism for circuit breaker
By designing a leakage indicator mechanism for circuit breakers, the problem of low heat accumulation and maintenance efficiency of circuit breakers is solved, unified control and automatic heat dissipation of multiple circuit breakers are achieved, and safety and maintenance efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421490488.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Due to the high demand for household electricity, the connection of multiple circuit breakers causes heat accumulation and difficult to dissipate heat, which is easy to damage; when the circuit breaker is alerted, the circuit breaker must be turned off one by one, which affects the maintenance efficiency and poses safety hazards.
A leakage indicator mechanism including a circuit breaker body, a control host, a heat dissipation component and a main control component is designed. The main control component realizes unified control and power supply of multiple circuit breakers, uses the heat dissipation component to dissipate heat, and automatically cut off power and alarm through the electromagnetic coil and the leakage trip mechanism.
It realizes unified control of multiple circuit breakers, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces safety hazards, and effectively reduces the temperature of the circuit breaker through the heat dissipation component, extending its service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222826325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit breakers, in particular to a leakage indicating mechanism for circuit breakers. Background Art
[0002] Small circuit breakers, also known as miniature circuit breakers, are suitable for overload and short-circuit protection of AC 50 / 60Hz rated voltage 230 / 400V, rated current not exceeding 125A lines. They can also be used for infrequent line operation conversion under normal circumstances. Small circuit breakers are mainly used in various places such as industry, commerce, high-rise and residential buildings. Small leakage circuit breakers are switches that can automatically operate when the leakage current in the circuit exceeds a predetermined value, which can protect the safety of people and electrical appliances.
[0003] In the disclosure of the Chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN209708919U, the leakage indication mechanism and circuit breaker for circuit breakers are disclosed. Although in the second position of the indicator, the indicating part of the indicator is pressed to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic member to move the indicator to the first position, at this time, the engaging part of the indicator moves from the groove into another groove, and the moving iron core returns to the initial position under the action of the first elastic member, but during use, due to the high demand for household electricity, multiple circuit breakers are often set for protection work, which easily leads to a large amount of heat accumulation at the connection of the circuit breaker, which is difficult to dissipate heat, and thus easily leads to damage to the circuit breaker, resulting in certain economic losses. When the circuit breaker alarms, it is necessary to close several circuit breakers one by one, otherwise it is easy to cause workers to be electrocuted when repairing the line, causing certain safety hazards, and greatly affecting the workers' maintenance efficiency. Therefore, a leakage indication mechanism for circuit breakers is proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker, which solves the problem that due to the high demand for household electricity during use, multiple circuit breakers are often set up for protection work, which easily leads to a large amount of heat accumulation at the connection of the circuit breaker and is difficult to dissipate, which easily leads to damage to the circuit breaker and causes certain economic losses. When the circuit breaker gives an alarm, several circuit breakers need to be closed one by one, otherwise it is easy to cause workers to be electrocuted when repairing the line, causing certain safety hazards and greatly affecting the workers' maintenance efficiency.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: comprising a circuit breaker body and a main control component, a control host is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body, a heat dissipation component is provided on one side of the control host, a power-off component is provided on the top of the inner side of the circuit breaker body, an alarm light is provided on the top of one side of the circuit breaker body, a main control component is provided on one side of the control host, and a connection component is provided between the circuit breaker body and the control host;
[0008] The main control component includes a button, an extrusion column, a spring B, a movable block, a spring C, a buckle, a concave plate, a power connection column and a limit column. The bottom of the button is provided with an extrusion column, the outside of the extrusion column is provided with a movable block at the bottom of the extrusion column, a spring C is provided on one side of the inner side of the movable block through a groove, a buckle is provided at one end of the spring C, the bottom of the movable block is provided with a concave plate, the bottom of the concave plate is provided with a power connection column, and the bottom of the power connection column is connected to the limit column.
[0009] Optionally, the top of the control host is connected to the button through a groove, the inner top of the control host is connected to one end of the spring B, one side of the control host is connected to the limit column through an electric wire, the limit column and the electric wire are fixedly connected through a power connection column, the number of the limit columns is several, and the inner wall of the control host is connected to the buckle through the groove.
[0010] Optionally, the heat dissipation component includes a micro motor, a heat dissipation fan and a heat dissipation net. The output end of the micro motor is provided with a heat dissipation fan. Both sides of the control host are provided with heat dissipation nets through grooves. The number of the heat dissipation nets is several.
[0011] Optionally, the power-off assembly includes a toggle block, a rotating shaft, a leakage tripping mechanism, a connecting piece and a power board B, a rotating shaft is provided at one end of the toggle block, a leakage tripping mechanism is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft through a torsion spring, a connecting piece is provided on the top of the leakage tripping mechanism, a power board B is provided at the bottom of the leakage tripping mechanism, and the power-off assembly is connected to the alarm light through wires.
[0012] Optionally, the toggle block is made of plastic, a limit box is provided on one side of the toggle block, a power board A is provided on the top of the connector, the top of the power board A is connected to the alarm light through wires, and the connector is provided with electronics through wires.
[0013] Optionally, an arc chamber is provided at the inner bottom of the circuit breaker body, a connector is connected to the bottom of the arc chamber, an electromagnetic cylinder is provided at one end of the connector, a spring A is provided between the electromagnetic cylinders, and an electromagnetic coil is provided on the outside of the electromagnetic cylinder.
[0014] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a clamping plate, a spring D and a limit plate. A connecting plate is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body, a spring D is provided on the other side of the circuit breaker body through an opened groove, one end of the spring D is provided, a limit plate is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body through an opened groove, the top of the connecting plate is connected to the clamping plate through the opened groove, the bottom of the connecting plate is connected to the limit plate through the opened groove, and the number of the connecting assemblies is several.
[0015] Optionally, wiring holes are provided on both sides of the circuit breaker body and the control host, the circuit breaker body and the top of the control host are connected with fixing bolts through threaded grooves, and a wiring box is provided on the other side of the control host.
[0016] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure. The design of the control host can facilitate workers to uniformly cut off and supply power to several circuit breakers through the main control component of the control host, which greatly facilitates workers to repair the line and improves the efficiency of line maintenance. By pressing the button, the extrusion column can be pressed down under the action of the spring B, driving the movable block to be pressed down, so that the power connection column is connected to the limit column, and then the power supply is completed. The design of the concave plate can make the main control component connected to multiple circuit breakers through multiple wires at one time, so as to complete the control of the circuit breaker. The limit column and the power connection column can be fixed by the spring C and the buckle. Press the button again, the spring C and the buckle retract, so that the power connection column rebounds, and then the purpose of power off is achieved.
[0018] 2. In the utility model, when the device is powered on, the current will form a magnetic field around the electromagnetic coil, thereby firmly fixing the leakage tripping mechanism at one end of the electromagnetic cylinder, thereby powering the device. When a short circuit occurs in the circuit, the magnetic field near the electromagnetic coil increases instantly, so that the electromagnetic cylinder pops out the power board B under the action of the spring A, thereby achieving the effect of power off. During the pop-up process, the power board B will rotate the leakage tripping mechanism, thereby connecting the connector to the power board A, and powering the alarm light through electronics, thereby alarming the user, making it convenient for the user to connect the short circuit position in time and perform repairs in time.
[0019] 3. In the utility model, several circuit breaker bodies can be connected by inserting the connecting plate into the clamping plate and the limit plate, and can be fixed by the spring D. The power supply is connected to the micro motor through the wire, so that the cooling fan can be driven to rotate to dissipate heat for the circuit breaker, and the heat dissipation work can be better performed through the heat dissipation net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leakage indication mechanism used for the circuit breaker of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the circuit breaker of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the circuit breaker of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the control host of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the main control component of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Circuit breaker body; 2. Control host; 3. Heat dissipation component; 4. Power-off component; 5. Warning light; 6. Main control component; 7. Connection component; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Wiring hole; 10. Limit box; 11. Connector; 12. Electromagnetic cylinder; 13. Spring A; 14. Arc chamber; 15. Junction box; 16. Power board A; 17. Electronics; 301. Micro motor; 302. Cooling fan; 303. Heat dissipation Net; 401, toggle block; 402, rotating shaft; 403, leakage tripping mechanism; 404, connecting piece; 405, power board B; 601, button; 602, extrusion column; 603, spring B; 604, movable block; 605, spring C; 606, buckle; 607, concave plate; 608, power column; 609, limit column; 701, connecting plate; 702, card plate; 703, spring D; 704, limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker shown in the figure comprises a circuit breaker body 1 and a main control component 6, a control host 2 is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body 1, a heat dissipation component 3 is provided on one side of the inner side of the control host 2, a power-off component 4 is provided on the inner top of the circuit breaker body 1, an alarm light 5 is provided on the top of one side of the circuit breaker body 1, a main control component 6 is provided on one side of the inner side of the control host 2, and a connection component 7 is provided between the circuit breaker body 1 and the control host 2;
[0029] The main control component 6 includes a button 601, an extrusion column 602, a spring B603, a movable block 604, a spring C605, a buckle 606, a concave plate 607, a power connection column 608 and a limit column 609. The bottom of the button 601 is provided with an extrusion column 602, the outer side of the extrusion column 602 is provided with a spring B603, the bottom of the extrusion column 602 is provided with a movable block 604, the inner side of the movable block 604 is provided with a spring C605 through a groove, one end of the spring C605 is provided with a buckle 606, the bottom of the movable block 604 is provided with a concave plate 607, the bottom of the concave plate 607 is provided with a power connection column 608, and the bottom of the power connection column 608 is connected to the limit column 609.
[0030] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the control host 2 is connected to the button 601 through an opened groove, the inner top of the control host 2 is connected to one end of the spring B603, one side of the control host 2 is connected to the limit column 609 through an electric wire, the limit column 609 is fixedly connected to the electric wire through the power connection column 608, the number of the limit columns 609 is several, the inner wall of the control host 2 is connected to the buckle 606 through the opened groove, the heat dissipation component 3 includes a micro motor 301, a heat dissipation fan 302 and a heat dissipation net 303, the output end of the micro motor 301 is provided with a heat dissipation fan 302, the two sides of the control host 2 are provided with heat dissipation nets 303 through the opened grooves, the number of the heat dissipation nets 303 is several, and the heat dissipation nets 303 can be opened by pressing the button 601. The extrusion column 602 is pressed down under the action of the spring B, driving the movable block 604 to be pressed down, so that the power connection column 608 is connected to the limit column 609, thereby completing the power supply. The design of the concave plate 607 allows the main control component 6 to be connected to multiple circuit breakers through multiple wires at one time. The limit column 609 and the power connection column 608 can be fixed by the spring C605 and the buckle 606. Press the button 601 again, the spring C605 and the buckle 606 retract, so that the power connection column 608 rebounds, and the power supply is connected to the micro motor 301 through the wire, so that the cooling fan 302 can be driven to rotate to dissipate heat from the circuit breaker, and the heat dissipation work can be better performed through the heat dissipation net 303.
[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the power-off assembly 4 includes a toggle block 401, a rotating shaft 402, a leakage tripping mechanism 403, a connecting piece 404 and a power board B405. The toggle block 401 is provided with a rotating shaft 402 at one end, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 402 is provided with a leakage tripping mechanism 403 through a torsion spring. The top of the leakage tripping mechanism 403 is provided with a connecting piece 404, and the bottom of the leakage tripping mechanism 403 is provided with a power board B405. The power-off assembly 4 is connected to the alarm light 5 through wires. The toggle block 401 is made of plastic. A limit box 10 is provided on one side of the toggle block 401. A power board A16 is provided on the top of the connecting piece 404. The top of the power board A16 is connected to the alarm light 5 through wires. The connecting piece 404 is provided with an electronic 17 through wires. The inner side of the circuit breaker body 1 An arc chamber 14 is provided at the bottom, and a connector 11 is connected to the bottom of the arc chamber 14. An electromagnetic cylinder 12 is provided at one end of the connector 11, and a spring A13 is provided between the electromagnetic cylinders 12. An electromagnetic coil is provided on the outside of the electromagnetic cylinder 12. When the device is powered on, the current will form a magnetic field around the electromagnetic coil, thereby firmly fixing the leakage tripping mechanism 403 at one end of the electromagnetic cylinder 12, thereby powering the device. When a short circuit occurs in the circuit, the magnetic field near the electromagnetic coil increases instantly, so that the electromagnetic cylinder 12 pops out the power board B405 under the action of the spring A13. During the popping-out process, the power board B405 will rotate the leakage tripping mechanism 403, thereby connecting the connector 404 to the power board A16, and powering the alarm light 5 through the electron 17.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the connecting component 7 includes a connecting plate 701, a clamping plate 702, a spring D703 and a limit plate 704. A connecting plate 701 is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body 1, and a spring D703 is provided on the other side of the circuit breaker body 1 through an opened groove. One end of the spring D703 is provided, and a limit plate 704 is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body 1 through an opened groove. The top of the connecting plate 701 is connected to the clamping plate 702 through an opened groove, and the bottom of the connecting plate 701 is connected to the limit plate 704 through an opened groove. The number of connecting components 7 is several, and wiring holes 9 are provided on both sides of the circuit breaker body 1 and the control host 2. The circuit breaker body 1 and the top of the control host 2 are connected with fixing bolts 8 through threaded grooves. A wiring box 15 is provided on the other side of the inside of the control host 2. Several circuit breaker bodies 1 can be connected by inserting the connecting plate 701 into the clamping plate 702 and the limit plate 704, and can be fixed by the spring D703.
[0033] How this utility works:
[0034] The design of the control host 2 can facilitate workers to uniformly cut off and supply power to several circuit breakers through the main control component 6 of the control host 2. By pressing the button 601, the extrusion column 602 can be pressed down under the action of the spring B, driving the movable block 604 to be pressed down, so that the power connection column 608 is connected to the limit column 609, and then the power supply is completed. The design of the concave plate 607 allows the main control component 6 to be connected to multiple circuit breakers through multiple wires at a time. The limit column 609 and the power connection column 608 can be fixed by the spring C605 and the buckle 606. Press the button 601 again, the spring C605 and the buckle 606 retract, so that the power connection column 608 rebounds. When the equipment is powered on, the current will form a magnetic field on the periphery of the electromagnetic coil, thereby firmly holding the leakage trip mechanism 403. It is fixed at one end of the electromagnetic cylinder 12 to power the device. When a short circuit occurs in the circuit, the magnetic field near the electromagnetic coil increases instantly, so that the electromagnetic cylinder 12 pops out the power board B405 under the action of the spring A13. The power board B405 rotates the leakage tripping mechanism 403 during the popping-out process, so that the connector 404 is connected to the power board A16, and the alarm light 5 is powered by the electron 17. By inserting the connecting plate 701 into the card plate 702 and the limit plate 704, several circuit breaker bodies 1 can be connected, and they can be fixed by the spring D703. The power supply is connected to the micro motor 301 through the wire, so that the cooling fan 302 can be driven to rotate to dissipate heat from the circuit breaker, and the heat dissipation work can be better performed through the heat dissipation net 303.
[0035] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker, comprising a circuit breaker body (1) and a main control component (6), characterized in that: A control host (2) is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body (1), a heat dissipation component (3) is provided on one side of the interior of the control host (2), a power-off component (4) is provided on the top of the inner side of the circuit breaker body (1), an alarm light (5) is provided on the top of one side of the circuit breaker body (1), a main control component (6) is provided on one side of the interior of the control host (2), and a connection component (7) is provided between the circuit breaker body (1) and the control host (2); The main control component (6) comprises a button (601), an extrusion column (602), a spring B (603), a movable block (604), a spring C (605), a buckle (606), a concave plate (607), a power connection column (608) and a limit column (609). The bottom of the button (601) is provided with an extrusion column (602), the outer side of the extrusion column (602) is provided with a spring B (603), the bottom of the extrusion column (602) is provided with a movable block (604), a spring C (605) is provided on one side of the inside of the movable block (604) through a groove, one end of the spring C (605) is provided with a buckle (606), the bottom of the movable block (604) is provided with a concave plate (607), the bottom of the concave plate (607) is provided with a power connection column (608), and the bottom of the power connection column (608) is connected to the limit column (609).
2. The leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the control host (2) is connected to the button (601) via a groove, the inner top of the control host (2) is connected to one end of a spring B (603), one side of the control host (2) is connected to a limit column (609) via an electric wire, the limit column (609) and the electric wire are fixedly connected via a power connection column (608), the number of the limit columns (609) is several, and the inner wall of the control host (2) is connected to a buckle (606) via a groove.
3. The leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (3) comprises a micro motor (301), a heat dissipation fan (302) and a heat dissipation net (303); the output end of the micro motor (301) is provided with a heat dissipation fan (302); both sides of the control host (2) are provided with heat dissipation nets (303) through grooves; the number of the heat dissipation nets (303) is several.
4. The leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power-off assembly (4) comprises a toggle block (401), a rotating shaft (402), a leakage tripping mechanism (403), a connecting piece (404) and a power connection board B (405); one end of the toggle block (401) is provided with a rotating shaft (402); the outer side of the rotating shaft (402) is provided with a leakage tripping mechanism (403) via a torsion spring; the top of the leakage tripping mechanism (403) is provided with a connecting piece (404); the bottom of the leakage tripping mechanism (403) is provided with a power connection board B (405); and the power-off assembly (4) is connected to an alarm light (5) via an electric wire.
5. The leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The toggle block (401) is made of plastic, a limit box (10) is provided on one side of the toggle block (401), a power board A (16) is provided on the top of the connecting piece (404), the top of the power board A (16) is connected to the alarm light (5) via wires, and the connecting piece (404) is provided with an electronic device (17) via wires.
6. The leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc chamber (14) is provided at the inner bottom of the circuit breaker body (1), a connector (11) is connected to the bottom of the arc chamber (14), an electromagnetic cylinder (12) is provided at one end of the connector (11), a spring A (13) is provided between the electromagnetic cylinders (12), and an electromagnetic coil is provided on the outer side of the electromagnetic cylinder (12).
7. The leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (7) comprises a connection plate (701), a clamping plate (702), a spring D (703) and a limit plate (704); a connection plate (701) is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body (1); a spring D (703) is provided on the other side of the circuit breaker body (1) via a groove; one end of the spring D (703) is provided; a limit plate (704) is provided on one side of the circuit breaker body (1) via a groove; the top of the connection plate (701) is connected to the clamping plate (702) via the groove; the bottom of the connection plate (701) is connected to the limit plate (704) via the groove; and the number of the connection assemblies (7) is several.
8. The leakage indication mechanism for a circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wiring holes (9) are provided on both sides of the circuit breaker body (1) and the control host (2); fixing bolts (8) are connected at the top of the circuit breaker body (1) and the control host (2) via threaded grooves; and a wiring box (15) is provided on the other side of the control host (2).