Seedling raising tray convenient for transplanting

By designing a migration mechanism in the seedling tray, and using the combination of an inclined shovel and an electric telescopic rod, the problems of the seedling tray damage to the seedling roots and soil fall off during the transplanting process are solved, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, and the seedling needs are adapted to the seedling cultivation needs in different seasons.

CN222897740UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27李坤
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421885417.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling trays are prone to damage the rhizomes of seedlings during transplanting, and lead to root soil loss, increasing the risk of seedling death.

Method used

A seedling tray including a migration mechanism is designed. The migration mechanism is composed of a fan annular fixed plate, an electric telescopic rod, an oblique shovel and a support rod. The scopic ball is shoveled from the edge of the inner wall of the small grid through an oblique shovel to reduce damage to the roots of the seedlings, and the combination of the electric telescopic rod and an oblique shovel can reduce soil fall off during transplanting.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the damage to the roots of seedlings and soil shedding, improves the survival rate of seedlings, and adapts to seedling breeding needs in different seasons through adjustable cover plates and flip joints.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising tray convenient for transplanting, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising equipment and comprises a box body, a plurality of vertical storage grooves distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at the top of the box body, a vertically through channel I is arranged at the center of the bottom of each storage groove, and a migration mechanism is arranged in each storage groove. The moving mechanism comprises two symmetrically-arranged first fixing plates, the two first fixing plates are each in a sector ring shape and abut against each other to form a circular ring, and the same hinge is installed on the outer sides of the side walls, close to each other, of the two first fixing plates; according to the seedling transplanting device, seedlings in the small seedling raising grids are excavated through the migration mechanism, the inclined shovels shovel downwards from the edges of the inner walls of the small grids during excavation, damage to the roots of the seedlings is reduced, after the inclined shovels reach the bottom, pressure generated among the inclined shovels can extrude soil, falling of the soil at the roots of the seedlings during transplanting is greatly reduced, and the seedling transplanting efficiency is improved. The seedling survival rate is effectively guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, in particular to a seedling raising tray which is convenient for transplanting. Background Art

[0002] Seedling tray, also known as plug tray, is an important tool for seedling cultivation in modern horticulture, especially in the factory seedling production process, and is usually used in the seedling cultivation process of flowers, vegetables and other plants. Its design allows seeds or seedlings to be planted in multiple small grids for easy management and large-scale production, effectively saving seeds, reducing production costs, tidying up seedlings, and maintaining the consistency of plant seedling growth. It can be used with various manual and automatic seeding machines, facilitating centralized management and improving work efficiency.

[0003] When transplanting in existing seedling trays, the seedlings and the soil at the roots are usually picked out of the seedling tray using tools, or the seedling tray is directly turned over to pour the seedlings out. This method not only damages the rhizomes of the seedlings, but also causes the soil at the roots of the seedlings to be lost during the transplanting process, exposing the fragile roots and easily leading to the death of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seedling tray which is convenient for transplanting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a seedling tray that is convenient for transplanting, including a box body, a plurality of vertical storage grooves distributed in a rectangular array are arranged on the top of the box body, a vertical through channel 1 is arranged at the bottom center of the storage groove, and a migration mechanism is arranged in the storage groove, and the migration mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged fixed plates 1, the two fixed plates 1 are both fan-shaped and abut against each other to form a circular ring, the outer sides of the side walls of the two fixed plates 1 close to each other are both installed with the same hinge, and the bottom of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to two electric telescopic rods, and the electric The bottom end of the dynamic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a damping shaft, and both ends of the damping shaft are rotatably connected with fixed rings of the same structure, the bottoms of the two fixed rings are fixedly connected with the same oblique shovel, and the top of the outer arc wall of the fixed plate one is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks two, and the two fixed blocks two correspond to the two electric telescopic rods one by one, and the bottoms of the two fixed blocks two are fixedly connected with support rods, and the bottom ends of the support rods are inclined away from the fixed plate one, and the four electric telescopic rods and the four oblique shovels are distributed in a circular array about the inner center of the circular ring formed by the two fixed plates one.

[0006] Further, on one outer arc wall of each of the two fixing plates, at one end of the side far from the hinge and close to each other, horizontal and longitudinal grooves one are formed. At one end of the groove one close to the hinge, a rotating groove one is provided. The rotating groove one communicates with the groove one. On one side of the rotating groove one far from the groove one, a rotating groove two is provided. The rotating groove two communicates with the rotating groove one. On the inner arc walls of the two sides of the two rotating grooves two far from each other, horizontal baffles are fixedly connected. In the rotating groove one, a fixing plate two is rotatably connected. On one side wall of the fixing plate two close to the rotating groove two, two fixing rods are fixedly connected. Both of the two fixing rods are rotatably connected in the rotating groove two. At the center of the side wall of the fixing plate two far from the fixing rods, a rectangular groove two is formed.

[0007] Further, on two parallel side walls of the box body, vertically penetrating channels two are provided. In the channels two, fixing blocks one are rotatably connected. One end of the fixing block one is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the channel two. The other end of the fixing block one is located outside the channel two. The other ends of the two fixing blocks one on the same side wall of the box body located outside the channel two are rotatably connected to a cover plate. The other ends of the two fixing blocks one on the other same side wall of the box body located outside the channel two are rotatably connected to a turning joint. The cover plate and the turning joint have the same structure.

[0008] Further, on the tops of the cover plate and the turning joint, channels three are provided. Each channel three corresponds to each storage slot on the top of the box body. On the adjacent but non-abutting side walls of the cover plate and the turning joint, at the ends close to each other, a buckle and are respectively provided. Among them, the buckle is rotatably connected to one side wall of the cover plate close to the turning joint, and is fixedly connected to one side wall of the turning joint close to the cover plate. The buckle and are in the same plane. On the top and bottom of one end of the buckle close to, grooves three with the same structure are provided, and fits with the groove three.

[0009] Further, the surface of the top of the box body is black, the cover plate and the turning joint are both white, and the bottom and top of the side walls of the cover plate and the turning joint far from each other are both arc-shaped.

[0010] Further, the grooves two on the side walls of the two fixing plates two far from the fixing rods communicate with each other. When the two fixing plates two abut against each other, the two grooves two can form a square groove. A driving source for driving the fixing plate one is arranged inside the fixing plate one.

[0011] Further, the bottom end of the inclined shovel inclines towards the center of the two fixing plates one, and one end of the bottom of the inclined shovel far from the center of the two fixing plates one inclines upward.

[0012] Further, the inside of the box body is a hollow structure, and the channel one at the bottom of the storage slot communicates with the inside of the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the transfer mechanism, the seedlings in the seedling-raising cells are dug out. During the digging process, the inclined shovels start shoveling from the edge of the inner wall of the cells to reduce damage to the roots of the seedlings. When the inclined shovels reach the bottom, the pressure generated between multiple inclined shovels can squeeze the soil, greatly reducing the shedding of the soil around the roots of the seedlings during transplantation and effectively ensuring the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0015] 2. Through the flipping section, the first cover plate and the second cover plate can be flipped to the top or bottom of the box body. The surface of the top of the box body is set to white, which has good reflectivity and is suitable for seedling raising in spring and summer. After the first cover plate and the second cover plate are flipped to the top of the box body, the outer side walls of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are both set to black, which has good heat absorption and is suitable for heat preservation during seedling raising in autumn and winter. This enables the color of the sunny side of the seedling tray to be changed according to different needs, facilitating the adjustment of the root temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a seedling tray facilitating transplantation;

[0017] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the enlarged view of the structure at A in

[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of the internal structure at B in

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping section in a seedling tray facilitating transplantation;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing buckle in a seedling tray facilitating transplantation.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 10. Box body; 11. Cover plate; 12. Flipping section; 13. First fixing block; 14. Buckle;

[0023] 20. Transfer mechanism; 21. First fixing plate; 22. Second fixing block; 23. Support rod; 24. Electric telescopic rod; 25. Inclined shovel; 26. Hinge;

[0024] 30. Second fixing plate; 31. Fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a seedling tray convenient for transplanting includes a box body 10. A plurality of vertical placement grooves distributed in a rectangular array are provided at the top of the box body 10. A vertically penetrating channel one is provided at the center of the bottom of the placement groove. A migration mechanism 20 is provided in the placement groove. The migration mechanism 20 includes two symmetrically arranged fixing plates one 21. Both of the two fixing plates one 21 are fan-shaped rings and can be abutted against each other to form a ring. The outer sides of the mutually adjacent side walls of the two fixing plates one 21 are both installed with the same hinge 26. The bottom of the fixing plate one 21 is fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods 24. The bottom ends of the electric telescopic rods 24 are fixedly connected with damping rotating shafts. Both ends of the damping rotating shafts are rotatably connected with fixing rings with the same structure. The bottoms of the two fixing rings are both fixedly connected with the same inclined shovel 25. The top of the outer arc wall of the fixing plate one 21 is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks two 22. The two fixing blocks two 22 correspond to the two electric telescopic rods 24 one by one. The bottoms of the two fixing blocks two 22 are both fixedly connected with support rods 23. The bottom ends of the support rods 23 are inclined away from the fixing plate one 21. The four electric telescopic rods 24 and the four inclined shovels 25 are distributed in a circular array about the inner center of the ring formed by the two fixing plates one 21. The inside of the box body 10 is a hollow structure. The channel one at the bottom of the placement groove is communicated with the inside of the box body 10. The bottom end of the inclined shovel 25 is inclined towards the center of the two fixing plates one 21. One end of the bottom of the inclined shovel 25 away from the center of the two fixing plates one 21 is inclined upwards.

[0028] Refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, for a seedling tray convenient for transplanting, horizontal longitudinal grooves one are respectively opened at one ends of the outer arc walls of the two fixing plates one 21 close to each other and away from the hinge 26. A rotating groove one is provided at one end of the groove one close to the hinge 26. The rotating groove one is communicated with the groove one. A rotating groove two is provided on one side of the rotating groove one away from the groove one. The rotating groove two is communicated with the rotating groove one. Horizontal baffles are fixedly connected to the inner arc walls on the sides of the two rotating grooves two away from each other. A fixing plate two 30 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove one. Two fixing rods 31 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the fixing plate two 30 close to the rotating groove two. Both of the two fixing rods 31 are rotatably connected in the rotating groove two. A rectangular groove two is opened at the center of the side wall of the fixing plate two 30 away from the fixing rods 31.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a seedling tray facilitating transplantation is provided. On both parallel side walls of the box body 10, there are vertically penetrating second channels. A first fixing block 13 is rotatably connected in the second channel. One end of the first fixing block 13 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the second channel, and the other end of the first fixing block 13 is located outside the second channel. The other ends of the two first fixing blocks 13 on the same side wall of the box body 10 located outside the second channel are rotatably connected to a cover plate 11. The other ends of the two first fixing blocks 13 on the other same side wall of the box body 10 located outside the second channel are rotatably connected to a turning joint 12. The cover plate 11 and the turning joint 12 have the same structure. The top surface of the box body 10 is black, and both the cover plate 11 and the turning joint 12 are white. The bottom and top of the side walls of the cover plate 11 and the turning joint 12 away from each other are arc-shaped. The second grooves on the side walls of the two second fixing plates 30 away from the fixing rods 31 communicate with each other. When the two second fixing plates 30 are in contact, the two second grooves can form a square groove. A driving source for driving the first fixing plate 21 is arranged inside the first fixing plate 21.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a seedling tray facilitating transplantation is provided. Third channels are provided on the tops of both the cover plate 11 and the turning joint 12. Each third channel corresponds to each placement groove on the top of the box body 10. On the adjacent but non-contact side walls of the cover plate 11 and the turning joint 12, fastening buttons 14 and 15 are respectively arranged at the closer ends. Among them, the fastening button 14 is rotatably connected to one side wall of the cover plate 11 close to the turning joint 12, and the 15 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the turning joint 12 close to the cover plate 11. The fastening button 14 and the 15 are in the same plane. At the top and bottom of the end of the 15 close to the fastening button 14, third grooves with the same structure are provided, and the 15 fits with the third grooves.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] Place the cultivation soil and seeds in the placement grooves. During the growth of the seeds, the color of the sun-facing side of the device can be changed by rotating the cover plate 11 and the turning joint 12 to change the temperature of the plant roots. When transplantation is needed, open the migration mechanism 20, put it outside the plant, close the two first fixing plates 21, and use a square rod matching the second groove to rotate the second fixing plates 30 so that the two fixing rods 31 rotate into the two first fixing plates 21 on both sides to fix the two first fixing plates 21. Align the four inclined shovels 25 with the seedling compartments, and make the four support rods 23 land steadily on the surface of the box body 10. Then, the electric telescopic rod 24 extends to drive the inclined shovels 25 to shovel downwards. During this period, the inclined surface at the bottom end of the inclined shovels 25 will adaptively rotate inwards when it touches the inner wall of the placement groove. When the inclined shovels 25 reach the bottom, the migration mechanism 20 can be pulled out. At this time, the seedlings and the soil of their roots are both taken out, and are held more tightly by the inclined shovels 25, reducing soil shedding. Then, the electric telescopic rod 24 resets, and the inclined shovels 25 can be toggled to take out the plants.

Claims

1. A seedling tray for easy transplanting, comprising a box body (10), a plurality of vertical storage slots arranged in a rectangular array are arranged on the top of the box body (10), a vertically penetrating channel 1 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the storage slot, and a migration mechanism (20) is arranged in the storage slot, characterized in that: The migration mechanism (20) comprises two symmetrically arranged fixed plates (21), both of which are fan-shaped and can abut against each other to form a circular ring, and the outer sides of the side walls of the two fixed plates (21) close to each other are both installed with a same hinge (26), and the bottom of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to two electric telescopic rods (24), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to a damping shaft, and both ends of the damping shaft are rotatably connected to fixed rings of the same structure, and the bottoms of the two fixed rings are fixedly connected to For the same oblique shovel (25), two fixed blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer arc wall of the fixed plate (21), the two fixed blocks (22) correspond to the two electric telescopic rods (24) one by one, the bottoms of the two fixed blocks (22) are fixedly connected to support rods (23), the bottom ends of the support rods (23) are inclined away from the fixed plate (21), and the four electric telescopic rods (24) and the four oblique shovels (25) are distributed in a circular array at the inner center of the circular ring formed by the two fixed plates (21).

2. A seedling tray for easy transplanting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal longitudinal groove 1 is formed on the outer arc wall of the two fixed plates 1 (21) at the end close to each other on the side away from the hinge (26); a rotation groove 1 is formed on the end close to the hinge (26); the rotation groove 1 is connected to the groove 1; a rotation groove 2 is formed on the side away from the groove 1; the rotation groove 2 is connected to the rotation groove 1; a horizontal baffle is fixedly connected to the inner arc wall on the side away from the two rotation grooves 2; a fixed plate 2 (30) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove 1; two fixed rods (31) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 2 (30) close to the rotation groove 2; the two fixed rods (31) are rotatably connected in the rotation groove 2; a rectangular groove 2 is formed at the center of the side wall of the fixed plate 2 (30) away from the fixed rod (31).

3. A seedling tray for easy transplanting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two parallel side walls of the box body (10) are each provided with a vertically penetrating channel 2, a fixing block 1 (13) is rotatably connected in the channel 2, one end of the fixing block 1 (13) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side wall of the channel 2, and the other end of the fixing block 1 (13) is located outside the channel 2, the other end of the two fixing blocks 1 (13) located on the same side wall of the box body (10) outside the channel 2 is rotatably connected to a cover plate (11), and the other end of the two fixing blocks 1 (13) located on the other same side wall of the box body (10) outside the channel 2 is rotatably connected to a flip joint (12), and the cover plate (11) and the flip joint (12) have the same structure.

4. A seedling tray for easy transplanting as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The cover plate (11) and the flip joint (12) are both provided with a channel three at the top, and each channel three corresponds to each storage slot at the top of the box body (10). The cover plate (11) and the flip joint (12) are adjacent but not abutted on the two side walls and are close to each other. Buckles (14) and (15) are respectively provided on the ends close to each other, wherein the buckle (14) is rotatably connected to a side of a side wall of the cover plate (11) close to the flip joint (12), and (15) is fixedly connected to a side of a side wall of the flip joint (12) close to the cover plate (11). The buckle (14) and (15) are located on the same plane, and the top and bottom of the end of (15) close to the buckle (14) are both provided with grooves three of the same structure, and (15) fits with the groove three.

5. A seedling tray for easy transplanting as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the box body (10) is black, the cover plate (11) and the flip joint (12) are both white, and the bottom and top of a side wall of the cover plate (11) and the flip joint (12) that are away from each other are both arc surfaces.

6. A seedling tray for easy transplanting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The grooves 2 on the side walls of the two fixing plates 2 (30) away from the fixing rod (31) are interconnected. When the two fixing plates 2 (30) are in contact, the two grooves 2 can form a square groove. A driving source for driving the fixing plate 1 (21) is arranged inside the fixing plate 1 (21).

7. A seedling tray for easy transplanting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inclined shovel (25) is inclined toward the center of the two fixed plates (21), and one end of the bottom of the inclined shovel (25) away from the center of the two fixed plates (21) is inclined upward.

8. A seedling tray for easy transplanting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the box body (10) is a hollow structure, and a channel 1 at the bottom of the storage slot is connected to the interior of the box body (10).

Citation Information

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