Cooling water device for grinding wheel machining
By designing the grinding wheel processing cooling water device, the problem of weakening the cooling effect after the grinding groove is switched and the difficulty in cleaning the glass powder slag is solved, automatic cooling and timely cleaning are achieved, and grinding efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421828325.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During the precision manufacturing process of liquid crystal glass substrates, the cooling effect of the grinding wheel will weaken after switching the grinding groove, and the glass powder slag in the grinding groove is difficult to clean in time, affecting the grinding efficiency and product quality.
A grinding wheel processing cooling water device is designed, including a lifting and bearing mechanism, a driving motor, a grinding wheel, a cooling mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The device synchronously lifts and drives the motor and the grinding wheel through the lifting and bearing mechanism, switches the grinding groove, and automatically adjusts the water spray angle through the cooling mechanism to ensure the cooling effect; at the same time, the cleaning mechanism rinses the glass powder in the grinding groove by spraying water.
After switching the grinding groove, the cooling effect is automatically maintained, and the glass powder slag in the grinding groove is timely cleaned, which improves grinding efficiency and product quality, reduces human intervention and downtime, and reduces safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN222932386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid crystal glass substrate manufacturing, and specifically relates to a cooling water device for grinding wheel processing. Background Art
[0002] In the precision manufacturing process of liquid crystal glass substrates, edge grinding is a key step to ensure product quality and appearance consistency. This process usually uses a grinding wheel equipped with multiple grinding grooves to finely process the glass edge. The design of multiple grinding grooves aims to extend the service life of the grinding wheel. By using it layer by layer, when a certain layer of grinding groove is severely worn due to long-term use, it can be switched to other layers to continue the operation. However, this design faces a series of challenges in practical applications.
[0003] Firstly, the high heat generated during the grinding process is inevitable. Especially during high-speed and efficient edge grinding operations, the friction between the grinding wheel and the glass edge will generate a large amount of heat energy. If not dissipated in time, it will not only accelerate the wear of the grinding wheel, but also may cause thermal stress deformation of the glass substrate, affecting the quality of the finished product. Therefore, setting a water spraying and cooling structure near the grinding wheel has become a common solution. However, whenever the grinding groove is switched, due to the change in the position of the grinding groove, the original water spraying angle often cannot accurately align with the new edge grinding part, resulting in a significant reduction in the cooling effect. To restore the effective cooling effect, operators have to manually adjust the water spraying angle of the water spraying and cooling structure. This process is not only time-consuming and laborious, increasing the manual intervention and downtime of the production line, but also has certain safety hazards due to environmental factors such as high temperature and wetness.
[0004] In addition, the accumulation of glass powder residues in the grinding groove during the edge grinding process is also an urgent problem to be solved. As the grinding operation continues, fine glass powder residues will gradually fill the grinding groove. If not cleaned in time, it will not only affect the cutting efficiency and accuracy of the grinding wheel, but also form scratches or pits during the grinding process, seriously damaging the edge quality of the glass substrate. Traditional methods often rely on regular shutdown cleaning, which not only reduces production efficiency, but also may leave quality hidden dangers due to incomplete cleaning.
[0005] In summary, we propose a cooling water device for grinding wheel processing. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cooling water device for grinding wheel processing, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A cooling water device for grinding wheel processing includes a lifting and bearing mechanism, and further includes:
[0008] A driving motor, which is installed at the lifting end of the lifting and carrying mechanism;
[0009] A grinding wheel, which is installed at the driving end of the driving motor. A plurality of grinding grooves are provided on the surface of the grinding wheel, and the edge of the glass is located inside one of the grinding grooves;
[0010] A temperature reduction mechanism, which can reduce the temperature of the grinding part;
[0011] A cleaning mechanism, which can clean the glass powder residue inside the grinding groove;
[0012] The lifting and carrying mechanism can drive the driving motor and the grinding wheel to lift synchronously, and switch different grinding grooves to contact with the edge of the glass.
[0013] Furthermore, this grinding wheel processing cooling water device further includes:
[0014] A sewage collection pool, which is installed at the bottom of the lifting and carrying mechanism and is located below the grinding wheel, and can collect the glass powder residue and sewage generated during the grinding process.
[0015] Furthermore, a collection hopper is connected to the bottom of the sewage collection pool, the lowest position of the collection hopper is connected to a sewage discharge pipe, and the sewage discharge end of the sewage discharge pipe extends outwards.
[0016] Furthermore, the lifting and carrying mechanism includes a base. The upper part of the base is connected with a support frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the upper part of the base. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with a roller, and a pulling belt is arranged outside the roller.
[0017] Furthermore, a liftable lifting seat is arranged above the base. One end of the pulling belt is connected with the base, and the other end is connected with the lifting seat. A plurality of guide wheels are installed on both sides of the lifting seat, and the guide wheels roll inside the support frame.
[0018] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a guide rail. A slider is slidably connected inside the guide rail. An oblong adjustment hole is reserved on one side of the guide rail, and a threaded hole is reserved on one side of the slider. A fastening screw is commonly connected inside the adjustment hole and the threaded hole.
[0019] Furthermore, a fastener is connected to the upper part of the slider. Through hole one and through hole two are respectively reserved inside the fastener. A support rod is connected inside through hole one, a water delivery pipe is connected inside through hole two, a spray head is installed at the end of the support rod, and the water delivery pipe is connected with the water inlet end of the spray head.
[0020] The utility model provides a cooling water device for grinding wheel processing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] For this cooling water device for grinding wheel processing, after replacing grinding grooves of different levels, the spraying angle of the cooling mechanism does not need to be adjusted accordingly. That is to say, no matter which level of grinding groove is used to grind the edge of the glass, the water sprayed by the cooling mechanism can reach the grinding part, thereby cooling. In addition, the provided cleaning mechanism can spray water flow into the interior of the grinding groove, and the water flow can timely clean the glass powder residue in the grinding groove, without the need for shutdown maintenance, and can also ensure the grinding effect of the glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting and bearing mechanism of the present utility model from the front view angle;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting and bearing mechanism of the present utility model from the back view angle;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding wheel of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the sewage collection tank of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Lifting and bearing mechanism; 11. Base; 12. Support frame; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Roller; 15. Pulling belt; 16. Lifting seat; 17. Guide wheel; 2. Driving motor; 3. Grinding wheel; 31. Grinding groove; 4. Sewage collection tank; 41. Collection hopper; 42. Drain pipe; 5. Cooling mechanism; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Guide rail; 62. Slide block; 63. Adjusting hole; 64. Threaded hole; 65. Fastening screw; 66. Fastening piece; 67. First through hole; 68. Second through hole; 69. Support rod; 610. Water delivery pipe; 611. Sprinkler head; 7. Glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cooling water device for grinding wheel processing, mainly composed of a lifting and carrying mechanism 1, a driving motor 2, a grinding wheel 3, a sewage collection tank 4, a cooling mechanism 5, and a cleaning mechanism 6;
[0032] Among them, the lifting and carrying mechanism 1 takes the base 11 as a carrier. A support frame 12 is connected to the upper part of the base 11, and a hydraulic cylinder 13 is installed on one side of the upper part of the base 11 within the support frame 12. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is rotatably connected to a roller 14. A pulling belt 15 is arranged outside the roller 14. An elevating seat 16 that can be lifted is arranged above the base 11. One end of the pulling belt 15 is connected to the base 11, and the other end is connected to the elevating seat 16. A plurality of guide wheels 17 are installed on both sides of the elevating seat 16. The guide wheels 17 roll inside the support frame 12. When it is necessary to change the height of the elevating seat 16, by controlling the telescopic movement of the hydraulic cylinder 13, taking elevation as an example, the hydraulic cylinder 13 extends, pushing the roller 14 upward. Since one end of the pulling belt 15 is connected to the base 11 and the other end is connected to the elevating seat 16, and the base 11 is fixed and the elevating seat 16 can move, when the roller 14 moves upward, it will push the pulling belt 15 towards the end connected to the base 11, so the other end connected to the elevating seat 16 will rise. That is to say, at this time, the pulling belt 15 will pull the elevating seat 16 upward. When lowering, the same operation can be performed;
[0033] The driving motor 2 and the grinding wheel 3 are both installed on the lifting seat 16. Specifically, the driving motor 2 is installed on the upper part of the lifting seat 16, and the driving end of the driving motor 2 extends to the lower part of the lifting seat 16 and is connected to the grinding wheel 3 through a coupling. Multiple grinding grooves 31 are provided on the surface of the grinding wheel 3. Before edging the glass 7, it needs to be placed on the workbench first, which is well-known in the art. Then, the edge of the glass 7 is moved into the interior of one of the grinding grooves 31, and then the driving motor 2 drives the grinding wheel 3 to rotate at a high speed to achieve the edging process of the glass 7. During the edging process, the water spray nozzle of the cooling mechanism 5 is aligned with the part where the edge of the glass contacts the grinding groove 31, so as to reduce the temperature generated by the friction between the glass 7 and the grinding wheel 3. When this grinding groove 31 is no longer usable, the lifting and bearing mechanism 1 will drive the lifting seat 16 to rise, so that the grinding wheel 3 rises. During the rising process, a distance measuring sensor is also provided on the device. The distance measuring sensor is installed at the bottom end of the lifting seat 16 to measure the distance between the lifting seat 16 and the base 11. For example, now it is necessary to replace the grinding groove 31 on the next layer. The distance between the center horizontal lines of each layer of grinding grooves 31 is 5 cm. Before rising, the distance measuring sensor detects that the distance between the lifting seat 16 and the base 11 is 100 cm. When the distance between the lifting seat 16 and the base 11 rises to 105 cm, it means that it has reached the grinding groove 31 on the next layer. At this time, the controller will control the hydraulic cylinder 13 to stop extending, and then move the edge of the glass 7 into this layer of grinding groove 31;
[0034] The sewage collection pool 4 is installed on the base 11. The sewage collection pool 4 can collect the cooled sewage and the cleaned sewage. A collection hopper 41 is connected to the bottom of the sewage collection pool 4, and the lowest position of the collection hopper 41 is connected to a sewage discharge pipe 42, and the sewage discharge end of the sewage discharge pipe 42 extends outwards;
[0035] The cooling mechanism 5 and the cleaning mechanism 6 are both installed on the upper part of the sewage collection pool 4, and the cooling mechanism 5 is installed obliquely. The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a guide rail 61. A slider 62 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 61. An oblong adjustment hole 63 is reserved on one side of the guide rail 61, and a threaded hole 64 is reserved on one side of the slider 62. A fastening screw 65 is connected inside the adjustment hole 63 and the threaded hole 64. The upper part of the slider 62 is connected with a fastener 66. Through holes one 67 and two 68 are respectively reserved inside the fastener 66. A support rod 69 is connected inside the through hole one 67, and a water delivery pipe 610 is connected inside the through hole two 68. The end of the support rod 69 is installed with a spray head 611. The water delivery pipe 610 is connected to the water inlet end of the spray head 611, and the water delivery pipe 610 is connected to an external water supply device. When it is necessary to clean the glass powder residue inside the grinding groove 31, water is sprayed into the grinding groove 31 through the spray head 611 for flushing. After timely cleaning, it is ensured that the glass powder residue will not affect the edging process of the glass 7;
[0036] The structure of the temperature reduction mechanism 5 includes a fastener 66, a first through hole 67, a second through hole 68, a support rod 69, a water delivery pipe 610, and a nozzle 611. Its principle is the same as the part of the water spraying and flushing of the cleaning mechanism 6, which will not be elaborated here.
Claims
1. A cooling water device for grinding wheel machining, comprising a lifting and supporting mechanism (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A driving motor (2), wherein the driving motor (2) is mounted on a lifting end of the lifting bearing mechanism (1); A grinding wheel (3), the grinding wheel (3) being mounted on a driving end of a driving motor (2), a surface of the grinding wheel (3) being provided with a plurality of grinding grooves (31), and an edge of the glass being located inside one of the grinding grooves (31); A cooling mechanism (5), wherein the cooling mechanism (5) is capable of reducing the temperature of the polishing part; A cleaning mechanism (6), wherein the cleaning mechanism (6) is capable of cleaning glass powder residue inside the grinding tank (31); The lifting and carrying mechanism (1) can drive the driving motor (2) and the grinding wheel (3) to rise and fall synchronously, and switch different grinding grooves (31) to contact the edge of the glass.
2. A grinding wheel machining cooling water device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A sewage collection tank (4) is installed at the bottom of the lifting and supporting mechanism (1) and is located below the grinding wheel (3), and can collect glass powder residue and sewage generated during the grinding process.
3. A grinding wheel machining cooling water device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the sewage collection pool (4) is connected to a collection bucket (41), the lowest position of the collection bucket (41) is connected to a sewage discharge pipe (42), and the sewage discharge end of the sewage discharge pipe (42) extends outward.
4. A grinding wheel machining cooling water device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting bearing mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), the upper part of the base (11) is connected to a supporting frame (12), and the upper part of the base (11) is located on one side of the supporting frame (12) and is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (13), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is rotatably connected to a roller (14), and a pulling belt (15) is arranged outside the roller (14).
5. A grinding wheel machining cooling water device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lift seat (16) that can be raised and lowered is arranged above the base (11); one end of the pulling belt (15) is connected to the base (11), and the other end is connected to the lift seat (16); a plurality of guide wheels (17) are installed on both sides of the lift seat (16); and the guide wheels (17) roll inside the support frame (12).
6. A grinding wheel machining cooling water device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a guide rail (61), the interior of the guide rail (61) is slidably connected to a slider (62), one side of the guide rail (61) is reserved with an oblong adjustment hole (63), one side of the slider (62) is reserved with a threaded hole (64), and the interiors of the adjustment hole (63) and the threaded hole (64) are commonly connected with a fastening screw (65).
7. A grinding wheel machining cooling water device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper part of the slider (62) is connected to a fastener (66), and a through hole (67) and a through hole (68) are respectively reserved inside the fastener (66). The inside of the through hole (67) is connected to a support rod (69), and the inside of the through hole (68) is connected to a water pipe (610). A nozzle (611) is installed at the end of the support rod (69), and the water pipe (610) is connected to the water inlet end of the nozzle (611).