Building waterproof board
By designing the engagement mechanism and multi-layer coating on the building board, the problems of poor waterproofing effect and unstable connection of the board are solved, and stable connection and efficient protection of the board are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421298884.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing building boards have poor waterproofing effects and are prone to damage in complex environments. The boards cannot fit together, and unstable connections may lead to safety hazards.
A waterproof panel is designed, and a combined structure of the main body and the engaging mechanism is adopted, including sliding components and engaging components. The adjustable connection of the panel is achieved through structures such as sliders, slide grooves, round nails and nail holes, and waterproof, anti-corrosion and fire-resistant coatings are applied to the surface and interior of the panel.
Through the design of the engagement mechanism, the stable connection and position adjustment of the board are achieved, avoiding safety hazards caused by unstable connections. At the same time, the application of multi-layer coatings improves the protective effect of the board at high temperatures and long-term use, and extends the service life of the board.
Smart Images

Figure CN222936320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a building waterproof board. Background Art
[0002] A sheet material is a flat rectangular building material board of standard size, which is applied in the construction industry and used as components for walls, ceilings or floors. It also mostly refers to metal plates forged, rolled or cast, and is divided into thin plates, medium plates, thick plates, extra-thick plates, and is usually made into flat rectangular building material boards of standard size.
[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent (CN 208594704 U) discloses a building decorative waterproof board, which includes an overall waterproof board and a sound-absorbing cotton. A fixed horizontal side board is fixedly installed at the upper end of the overall waterproof board, and a fixed vertical side board is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed horizontal side board. An anti-corrosion coating is fixedly installed on one side of the overall waterproof board, and a waterproof coating is fixedly installed on one side of the anti-corrosion coating. A waterproof soft rubber sheet is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the overall waterproof board near the lower end of the fixed horizontal side board, and a decorative frame is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the waterproof soft rubber sheet near the middle of the overall waterproof board. A transparent card and cover are movably installed on the inner surface of the decorative frame near the middle of the waterproof soft rubber sheet. The disclosed building decorative waterproof board is provided with a waterproof soft rubber sheet, a decorative frame and a load-bearing column, which can improve the waterproof effect, increase the aesthetics and load-bearing capacity of installation, and bring better application prospects.
[0004] However, the waterproof effect of the existing sheet materials is poor, and they will be damaged when used in a relatively complex environment. In addition, the sheet materials cannot be fitted together, and if the connection between the sheet materials is unstable, there may be some potential safety hazards. Therefore, a building waterproof board is needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building waterproof board, which solves the problems existing in the prior art that the waterproof effect of the sheet material is poor, it will be damaged when used in a relatively complex environment, the sheet materials cannot be fitted together, and there may be some potential safety hazards if the connection between the sheet materials is unstable.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A building waterproof board, including a main body and a clamping mechanism arranged outside the main body, and the clamping mechanism includes a sliding component and a clamping component;
[0007] The sliding component includes a first chute, the surface of the main body is provided with a first chute, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, a second chute is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body, a first fixing hole is arranged on the outer wall of the second chute, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body, and a second fixing hole is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding plate;
[0008] The engaging component includes a round nail, one end of the main body is fixedly connected with a round nail, and a nail hole is arranged at the end of the main body away from the round nail.
[0009] Sound-absorbing cotton is fixedly connected inside the main body, a waterproof coating is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body, an anti-corrosion coating is arranged at the bottom of the waterproof coating, and a fireproof coating is arranged at the bottom of the anti-corrosion coating.
[0010] Preferably, the main body forms a sliding structure with the first chute through the slider, and the appearance of the slider is trapezoidal.
[0011] Preferably, there are five groups of the first fixing holes, and the positional relationship of the five groups of the first fixing holes is equidistantly distributed about the midpoint of the second chute, and the first fixing holes are parallel to the second fixing holes.
[0012] Preferably, there are two groups of the round nails, and the positional relationship of the two groups of the round nails is symmetrical about the midpoint of the main body, and the main body forms an engaging structure with the nail hole through the round nail.
[0013] Preferably, the sound-absorbing cotton is closely attached to the surface of the fireproof coating.
[0014] Preferably, the anti-corrosion coating is closely attached to the surface of the fireproof coating.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. When it is necessary to thicken the main body, the slider at its bottom can be slid into the first chute at the top. When it is necessary to widen the main body, the sliding plate on its side can be aligned with the second chute and slid in. Then, adjust the position to align the first fixing hole with the second fixing hole and install nails for fixation. When it is necessary to lengthen the main body, glue can be applied to the nail hole and the round nail can be inserted, avoiding the problems of unstable connection between multiple groups of main bodies or inability to adjust the position at any time when errors occur.
[0017] 2. By applying the waterproof coating on the surface of the main body, then applying the fireproof coating on the inner part of the main body and the surface of the sound-absorbing cotton, and then applying the anti-corrosion coating on the surfaces of the main body and the sound-absorbing cotton coated with the fireproof coating and installing them inside the main body, it avoids the problems that the sound-absorbing cotton may catch fire spontaneously in a high-temperature environment and the main body may be damaged due to internal corrosion and damage to the fireproof coating after long-term use. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagrams of the overall structure and the engaging mechanism of a building waterproof board proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagrams of the back of the overall structure and the engaging mechanism of a building waterproof board proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the protection mechanism of a building waterproof board proposed by the present utility model.
[0021] In the figures: 1, main body; 2, first sliding groove; 3, slider; 4, second sliding groove; 5, first fixing hole; 6, sliding plate; 7, second fixing hole; 8, round nail; 9, nail hole; 10, sound-absorbing cotton; 11, waterproof coating; 12, anti-corrosion coating; 13, fireproof coating. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment 1
[0023] As Figure 1-2 shown, a building waterproof board in the illustration includes a main body 1 and an engaging mechanism disposed outside the main body 1. The engaging mechanism includes a sliding component and an engaging component;
[0024] The sliding component includes a first sliding groove 2. The first sliding groove 2 is disposed on the surface of the main body 1. A slider 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1. A second sliding groove 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body 1. A first fixing hole 5 is disposed on the outer wall of the second sliding groove 4. A sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body 1. A second fixing hole 7 is disposed on the outer wall of the sliding plate 6;
[0025] The engaging component includes a round nail 8. The round nail 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the main body 1. A nail hole 9 is disposed at the end of the main body 1 away from the round nail 8.
[0026] Among them, as Figure 1-2 shown, the main body 1 and the first sliding groove 2 form a sliding structure through the slider 3. The appearance of the slider 3 is trapezoidal, which is beneficial for directly sliding multiple groups of main bodies 1 into the first sliding groove 2 through the slider 3 when it is necessary to thicken the main body 1, avoiding the problems of unstable connection between multiple groups of main bodies 1 or inability to adjust the position at any time when an error occurs, and realizing the control operation of the sliding of the main body 1.
[0027] Among them, as Figure 1-2 shown, there are five groups of first fixing holes 5, and the positional relationship of the five groups of first fixing holes 5 is equidistantly distributed about the midpoint of the second sliding groove 4. The first fixing holes 5 and the second fixing holes 7 are parallel to each other, which is beneficial for widening the main body 1 when needed. The sliding plate 6 can be aligned with the second sliding groove 4 and then fixed with nails, avoiding the problem that multiple groups of main bodies 1 cannot be adjusted due to errors during installation, and realizing the control operation of fixing the main body 1.
[0028] Among them, as Figure 1-2 shown, there are two groups of round nails 8, and the positional relationship of the two groups of round nails 8 is symmetrical about the midpoint of the main body 1. The main body 1 forms a clamping structure with the nail holes 9 through the round nails 8, which is beneficial for lengthening the main body 1 when needed. The round nails 8 can be aligned with the nail holes 9 and inserted, avoiding the problem of unstable structure during long-term use when only glued, and realizing the operability of clamping the main body 1. Embodiment 2
[0029] As Figure 1-3 shown, a sound-absorbing cotton 10 is fixedly connected inside the main body 1, a waterproof coating 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body 1, an anti-corrosion coating 12 is arranged at the bottom of the waterproof coating 11, and a fireproof coating 13 is arranged at the bottom of the anti-corrosion coating 12.
[0030] Among them, as Figure 3 shown, the sound-absorbing cotton 10 is closely attached to the surface of the fireproof coating 13, which is beneficial for the fireproof coating 13 to protect the sound-absorbing cotton 10 from spontaneous combustion, avoiding the problem that the sound-absorbing cotton 10 will spontaneously combust in a high-temperature environment and cause damage to the main body 1, and realizing the control operation of fixing the sound-absorbing cotton 10.
[0031] Among them, as Figure 3 shown, the anti-corrosion coating 12 is closely attached to the surface of the fireproof coating 13, which is beneficial for the anti-corrosion coating 12 to protect the fireproof coating 13 from being corroded, avoiding the problem that the main body 1 is damaged from the inside out due to internal corrosion and damage to the fireproof coating 13 during long-term use.
[0032] During use: First, when it is necessary to thicken the main body 1, the slider 3 at its bottom can be slid into the first sliding groove 2 at the top. When it is necessary to widen the main body 1, the sliding plate 6 on its side can be slid into the second sliding groove 4. Then, adjust the position, align the first fixing hole 5 with the second fixing hole 7 and install nails to fix it. When it is necessary to lengthen the main body 1, apply glue to the nail holes 9 and insert the round nails 8, avoiding the problem of unstable connection between multiple groups of main bodies 1 or inability to adjust the position at any time when errors occur.
[0033] Finally, by setting, the waterproof coating 11 is applied to the surface of the main body 1, and then the inner surface of the main body 1 and the surface of the sound-absorbing cotton 10 are coated with the fireproof coating 13. After that, the surfaces of the main body 1 and the sound-absorbing cotton 10 coated with the fireproof coating 13 are further coated with the anti-corrosion coating 12 and then installed inside the main body 1, so as to avoid the situation that the sound-absorbing cotton 10 catches fire spontaneously in a high-temperature environment and the situation that the main body 1 is damaged due to the internal corrosion and damage of the fireproof coating 13 after long-term use of the main body 1.
[0034] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building waterproof board, comprising a main body (1) and a snap-fit mechanism arranged outside the main body (1), characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a sliding component and a clamping component; The sliding assembly comprises a first sliding groove (2), the surface of the main body (1) is provided with the first sliding groove (2), the bottom of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (3), the outer wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a second sliding groove (4), the outer wall of the second sliding groove (4) is provided with a first fixing hole (5), the outer wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (6), and the outer wall of the sliding plate (6) is provided with a second fixing hole (7); The clamping assembly comprises a round nail (8), one end of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the round nail (8), and an end of the main body (1) away from the round nail (8) is provided with a nail hole (9).
2. A building waterproof sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sound-absorbing cotton (10) is fixedly connected to the interior of the main body (1), a waterproof coating (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body (1), an anti-corrosion coating (12) is arranged at the bottom of the waterproof coating (11), and a fire-proof coating (13) is arranged at the bottom of the anti-corrosion coating (12).
3. A building waterproof sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) forms a sliding structure with the first sliding groove (2) through the sliding block (3), and the sliding block (3) has a trapezoidal appearance.
4. A building waterproof sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Five groups of the first fixing holes (5) are provided, and the positions of the five groups of the first fixing holes (5) are equidistantly distributed about the midpoint of the second sliding groove (4), and the first fixing holes (5) and the second fixing holes (7) are parallel to each other.
5. The building waterproof sheet material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of round nails (8) are provided, and the positional relationship of the two groups of round nails (8) is symmetrical about the midpoint of the main body (1). The main body (1) forms a snap-fit structure with the round nails (8) and the nail holes (9).
6. A building waterproof sheet material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sound-absorbing cotton (10) is tightly fitted to the surface of the fire-resistant coating (13).
7. A building waterproof board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-corrosion coating (12) is tightly fitted to the surface of the fire-proof coating (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Architectural decoration waterproof board
CN208594704U