Fabricated building component based on BIM
By introducing mobile components and adjustment components into prefabricated building components, the huge inconvenience of the device and the difficulty in adjusting the support angle is solved, more efficient movement and better support effects are achieved, and the overall use effect and quality of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421577580.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated building component devices based on BIM are huge, inconvenient to handling, and the supporting components are difficult to adjust the angle, resulting in poor support effect and reducing the use effect and quality of the device.
A prefabricated building member including a moving component and a adjusting component is designed. The moving assembly enables easy movement of the device through sliding connections and pulleys, and the adjustment assembly adjusts the angle between the support column and the ground through a screw and gear system.
It improves the flexibility and movement efficiency of the device, facilitates rapid movement to a designated position, and better supports the construction process through adjustment components, reduces dumping, and improves the effectiveness and quality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222949205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to an assembled building component based on BIM. Background Art
[0002] Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a new tool in architecture, engineering and civil engineering. Prefabricated building components refer to the transfer of a large number of on-site operations in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings mainly include prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures, modern wooden structures, etc.
[0003] Please refer to a BIM-based prefabricated building component with announcement number CN215630675U, including a first cement board and a second cement board, the first cement board is provided with a first transverse steel bar inside, a first longitudinal steel bar is provided on one side of the first transverse steel bar, the first cement board is fixedly connected to the second cement board on one side through a connecting steel bar, the second cement board is provided with a second transverse steel bar inside, and a second longitudinal steel bar is provided on one side of the second transverse steel bar; this BIM-based prefabricated building component, through the arrangement of the first cement board and the second cement board, the arrangement of the double-layer cement board effectively improves the structural strength of the prefabricated building wall panel, and through the coordinated arrangement of the first transverse steel bar, the first longitudinal steel bar, the second transverse steel bar and the second longitudinal steel bar, the structural strength of the first cement board and the second cement board is improved, and the bearing gravity is improved.
[0004] In the above patent, the support assembly is fixed to the cement board by multiple sets of bolts, which makes the device cumbersome to operate during installation. The device is too large and inconvenient for users to carry. It is also inconvenient to adjust the angle between the support assembly and the bottom support according to usage requirements, resulting in poor support effect, which reduces the use effect and quality of the device. This application proposes another technical solution to solve this technical problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a BIM-based prefabricated building component with advantages such as adjustment and movement, which solves the problem that the device is too large and inconvenient for users to carry, and it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the support assembly and the bottom support according to usage requirements, resulting in poor support effect and reducing the use effect and quality of the device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a BIM-based assembled building component, comprising a support placement frame, a moving component is installed on the support placement frame, and an adjustment component is installed on the support placement frame;
[0007] The moving assembly includes a moving plate that is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting placement rack, a mounting column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving plate, a pulley is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting column, an L-shaped moving rod is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate, a push plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the L-shaped moving rod, a T-shaped pin is inserted on the right side of the supporting placement rack, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting placement rack, and a supporting column is hinged inside the mounting frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a screw rod rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the support column, the outer side of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a support frame, a mounting block is fixedly mounted inside the support frame, and guide blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixed on the right side of the support column, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame, a first gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screw rod, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the support rack, the movable plate is slidably connected to the support rack through the movable groove, a sliding groove is provided on the right side of the support rack, and the L-shaped movable rod extends to the outside of the support rack through the sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a through hole is provided inside the push plate, a plug-in hole is provided on the right side of the support rack, and the T-shaped latch is plugged into the support rack through the through hole and the plug-in hole.
[0012] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided inside the mounting block, and the mounting block is threadedly connected to the screw rod through the threaded hole.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided inside the support column, and the guide block is slidably connected to the support column through the sliding groove.
[0014] Furthermore, a through hole is opened on the right side of the support column, and the second gear extends to the inside of the support column through the through hole.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The BIM-based assembled building component is equipped with a moving component, which makes it easy for users to push the support frame to move, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and allowing users to quickly and conveniently move the device to a designated location. When in use, it is also easy to store the pulley, thereby improving the effect of the device. The adjustment component is installed to facilitate adjusting the angle between the support column and the ground according to the needs of use, thereby better supporting the overall construction and reducing the possibility of tipping over during the construction process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure in the middle;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the movable plate and push plate structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. support rack; 2. moving plate; 3. mounting column; 4. pulley; 5. L-shaped moving rod; 6. push plate; 7. T-shaped latch; 8. mounting frame; 9. support column; 10. screw rod; 11. support frame; 12. mounting block; 13. guide block; 14. connecting frame; 15. rotating rod; 16. first gear; 17. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, a BIM-based assembled building component includes a support rack 1, a moving component is installed on the support rack 1, and an adjusting component is installed on the support rack 1.
[0023] The moving component includes a moving plate 2 which is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting rack 1. A moving groove is provided at the bottom of the supporting rack 1. The moving plate 2 is slidably connected to the supporting rack 1 through the moving groove, providing a guide for the movement of the moving plate 2, making the movement of the moving plate 2 more convenient.
[0024] Among them, a mounting column 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 2, a pulley 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting column 3, an L-shaped movable rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 2, a sliding groove is opened on the right side of the supporting placement frame 1, and the L-shaped movable rod 5 extends to the outside of the supporting placement frame 1 through the sliding groove.
[0025] A push plate 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the L-shaped moving rod 5, and a T-shaped pin 7 is inserted on the right side of the supporting and placing frame 1. A through hole is opened inside the push plate 6, and a plug-in hole is opened on the right side of the supporting and placing frame 1. The T-shaped pin 7 is plugged with the supporting and placing frame 1 through the through hole and the plug-in hole, so as to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the push plate 6. A mounting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting and placing frame 1, and a support column 9 is hinged inside the mounting frame 8.
[0026] It should be noted that the BIM-based prefabricated building component is equipped with a mobile component, which makes it easy for the user to push the support frame 1 to move, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and facilitating the user to quickly and conveniently move the device to a designated position. When in use, it is also convenient to store the pulley 4, thereby improving the effect of the device.
[0027] Specifically, when using the BIM-based prefabricated building component, the T-shaped pin 7 is removed from the supporting frame 1, and then the push plate 6 is pushed to drive the L-shaped moving rod 5 to move downward, so that the moving plate 2 slides inside the supporting frame 1, and the pulley 4 is driven to move out of the supporting frame 1 through the installation column 3, so that it is convenient for the user to push the supporting frame 1 to move to the specified position, thereby improving the flexibility of the device. After moving, the two push buttons are pushed upward again, so that the pulley 4 is moved and stored inside the supporting frame 1, and the push plate 6 is fixed again by the T-shaped pin 7.
[0028] In this embodiment, the adjustment component includes a screw 10 rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the support column 9, the outer side of the screw 10 is threadedly connected to a support frame 11, a mounting block 12 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 11, a threaded hole is provided inside the mounting block 12, the mounting block 12 is threadedly connected to the screw 10 through the threaded hole, guide blocks 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 11, a sliding groove is provided inside the support column 9, the guide block 13 is slidably connected to the support column 9 through the sliding groove, which provides more convenience for the movement of the support frame 11.
[0029] Among them, a connecting frame 14 is fixed on the right side of the support column 9, a rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame 14, a turntable is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating rod 15, a connecting hole is opened at the bottom of the connecting frame 14, the rotating rod 15 extends to the outside of the connecting frame 14 through the connecting hole, and a first gear 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the screw rod 10.
[0030] A second gear 17 meshing with the first gear 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 15 . A through hole is opened on the right side of the supporting column 9 , and the second gear 17 extends to the inside of the supporting column 9 through the through hole.
[0031] It should be noted that the BIM-based prefabricated building component is installed with an adjustment component, which makes it easy to adjust the angle between the support column 9 and the ground according to usage requirements, so as to better support the overall construction and reduce the possibility of tipping over during the construction process.
[0032] Specifically, when the BIM-based prefabricated building component is used, the support column 9 is rotated, and the turntable is rotated to rotate the rotating rod 15, so that the second gear 17 is rotated, and the second gear 17 and the first gear 16 are meshed, and then the screw rod 10 is driven to rotate, so that the mounting block 12 moves synchronously, and the support frame 11 moves downward synchronously, so as to adjust the distance between the support column 9 and the ground, and also adjust the angle between the support column 9 and the ground, so as to better support the overall construction and reduce the possibility of tipping during the construction process.
[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0034] (1) When using the BIM-based prefabricated building component, the T-shaped pin 7 is removed from the support frame 1, and then the push plate 6 is pushed to drive the L-shaped moving rod 5 to move downward, so that the moving plate 2 slides inside the support frame 1, and the pulley 4 is driven to move out of the support frame 1 through the installation column 3, so that it is convenient for the user to push the support frame 1 to move to a specified position, thereby improving the flexibility of the device. After moving, the two pushes are pushed upward again, so that the pulley 4 moves and is stored in the support frame 1, and the push plate 6 is fixed again by the T-shaped pin 7.
[0035] (2) When the BIM-based prefabricated building component is used, the support column 9 is rotated, and the turntable is rotated to rotate the rotating rod 15, so that the second gear 17 is rotated, and the second gear 17 and the first gear 16 are meshed. Then, the screw rod 10 is driven to rotate, so that the mounting block 12 moves synchronously, and the support frame 11 moves downward synchronously, so as to adjust the distance between the support column 9 and the ground, and also adjust the angle between the support column 9 and the ground, so as to better support the overall construction and reduce the possibility of tipping during the construction process.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A BIM-based assembled building component, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support rack (1) is provided with a moving component, and the support rack (1) is provided with an adjusting component; The moving assembly comprises a moving plate (2) which is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting and placing frame (1); a mounting column (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate (2); a pulley (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting column (3); an L-shaped moving rod (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the moving plate (2); a push plate (6) is fixedly installed on the right side of the L-shaped moving rod (5); a T-shaped pin (7) is inserted on the right side of the supporting and placing frame (1); a mounting frame (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting and placing frame (1); and a supporting column (9) is hinged inside the mounting frame (8).
2. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a screw rod (10) rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the support column (9); the outer side of the screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to a support frame (11); a mounting block (12) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (11); and guide blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame (11).
3. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting frame (14) is fixed on the right side of the support column (9), a rotating rod (15) is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame (14), a first gear (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the screw rod (10), and a second gear (17) meshing with the first gear (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (15).
4. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided at the bottom of the support rack (1), and the movable plate (2) is slidably connected to the support rack (1) via the movable groove. A sliding groove is provided on the right side of the support rack (1), and the L-shaped movable rod (5) extends to the outside of the support rack (1) via the sliding groove.
5. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the push plate (6), a plug-in hole is provided on the right side of the support rack (1), and the T-shaped latch (7) is plugged into the support rack (1) through the through hole and the plug-in hole.
6. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided inside the mounting block (12), and the mounting block (12) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (10) via the threaded hole.
7. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the support column (9), and the guide block (13) is slidably connected to the support column (9) via the sliding groove.
8. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the right side of the support column (9), and the second gear (17) extends through the through hole to the inside of the support column (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated building component based on BIM
CN215630675U