Positioning device for civil engineering foundation bolt alignment

By designing a anchor bolt positioning device for installation of civil engineering equipment, including positioning base plate, diameter positioning rod, positioning bracket, anchor bolt casing and chord length adjustment frame, the problems of low installation accuracy and high cost of anchor bolts in the prior art are solved, and high-precision and low-cost positioning and installation effects are achieved.

CN222949503UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HBZX HIGH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421824430.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of civil engineering equipment, especially the installation of anchor bolts, it is difficult for the prior art to achieve high-precision and low-cost positioning and installation, especially when the number of bolts is large and the distance is long.

Method used

A positioning device including a positioning base plate, a diameter positioning rod, a positioning bracket, a base bolt casing and a chord length adjustment frame is designed. Through the combination and adjustment of these components, the precise positioning and installation of anchor bolts is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The precise positioning and installation of anchor bolts is realized, ensuring the accurate installation of equipment, reducing construction costs, improving positioning accuracy, and each part is a combination for easy transportation and operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning device for aligning civil engineering foundation bolts, belongs to the technical field of mounting tools of large and medium-sized equipment, and is used for aligning the foundation bolts. According to the technical scheme, a hollow shaft is vertically welded to the center of a positioning bottom plate, three supporting sleeves are evenly distributed and welded to the bottom face of the positioning bottom plate, three supporting leg pipes are inserted into the three supporting sleeves respectively, one end of a diameter positioning rod is welded to the outer ring of a positioning bearing, and a steel plate ruler is fixed to the diameter positioning rod; the positioning bearing is sleeved on the hollow shaft of the positioning bottom plate, the positioning support is connected with the diameter positioning rod through the puller bolt, the two ends of the two chord length adjusting rods are respectively welded with the foundation positioning sleeves, the two chord length adjusting rods are connected through the long hole grooves and the fastening bolts, and the foundation positioning sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two foundation bolts. The positioning device is simple in structure, convenient to use, easy to manufacture and capable of achieving accurate positioning of the foundation bolts of installation equipment, accurate installation of the equipment is guaranteed, construction cost is reduced, and positioning accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an alignment and positioning device used for fixing foundation bolts before pouring of civil engineering, and belongs to the technical field of large and medium-sized equipment installation tools. Background Art

[0002] In the process of equipment installation, anchor bolts are often used. There are basically two ways to install anchor bolts, one is the reserved hole method, and the other is the direct embedding method. When using the direct embedding method, when fixing the cast anchor bolts, the number of bolts is small and the distance is close. The installer will punch holes in the box plate according to the requirements of the drawing, and then fix the bolts and reinforce them. However, if the area where the anchor bolts are installed is large and the distance between the bolts is far, the above method cannot be used. In some cases, the equipment needs to be installed with high precision and regardless of cost. It can be processed into two large flanges, then cut into several pieces, and spliced ​​and welded on site. The accuracy can generally be guaranteed to be within 2mm, but the cost is high, the on-site centering is more complicated, and it is even more inconvenient if multiple sizes of anchor bolts need to be installed. In order to be able to accurately and cost-effectively complete the alignment and positioning of the anchor bolts before civil engineering pouring, it is very necessary to design tools for aligning and positioning the anchor bolts before civil engineering pouring. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a positioning device for aligning foundation bolts of civil engineering, which can realize accurate positioning of the foundation bolts and ensure accurate installation of equipment.

[0004] The technical solution to solve the above technical problems is:

[0005] A positioning device for aligning foundation bolts for civil engineering, comprising a positioning base plate, a diameter positioning rod, a positioning bracket, a foundation bolt sleeve, and a chord length adjustment bracket. The positioning base plate is a circular plate, a hollow shaft is vertically welded to the center of the positioning base plate, three support sleeves are evenly welded on the bottom surface of the positioning base plate, the inner diameter of the support sleeve matches the outer diameter of the leg tube, and the three leg tubes are respectively inserted into the three support sleeves, the diameter positioning rod is a long rod, one end of the diameter positioning rod is welded to the outer ring of the positioning bearing, a steel plate ruler is fixed to the rod body of the diameter positioning rod, the inner diameter of the positioning bearing matches the outer diameter of the hollow shaft of the positioning base plate, and the positioning bearing is sleeved in the hollow of the positioning base plate. On the main shaft, the positioning bracket is composed of a positioning plate, a connecting plate and an anchor bolt sleeve. The upper end of the positioning plate is connected to the upper end of the anchor bolt sleeve through the connecting plate. The rod body of the diameter positioning rod is placed between the positioning plate and the anchor bolt sleeve. There is a screw hole at the lower part of the positioning plate. The tightening bolt is tightened and connected to the rod body of the diameter positioning rod through the screw hole. The anchor bolt sleeve is sleeved on the anchor bolt. The chord length adjustment frame is composed of two chord length adjustment rods and two anchor positioning sleeves. The two ends of the two chord length adjustment rods are respectively welded with anchor positioning sleeves. The two chord length adjustment rods are connected by fastening bolts. The anchor positioning sleeves at both ends of the two chord length adjustment rods are respectively sleeved on the two anchor bolts.

[0006] The above-mentioned positioning device for aligning civil engineering anchor bolts, the diameter positioning rod is made of angle steel, the vertical edge of the angle steel is vertically welded to the side wall of the positioning bearing, the vertical edge of the angle steel is opposite to the central axis of the positioning bearing, and the steel ruler is fixed to the inner side of the vertical edge of the angle steel by riveting, and the zero position of the steel ruler is 200mm away from the center of the positioning bearing.

[0007] The positioning device for aligning the anchor bolts of civil engineering is characterized in that the positioning plate of the positioning bracket is a rectangular plate, the positioning plate is placed vertically, the upper end of the positioning plate is welded to the upper end of the anchor bolt sleeve through the connecting plate, the center line of the positioning plate is parallel to the center axis of the anchor bolt sleeve, the positioning plate and the anchor bolt sleeve are clamped on both sides of the rod body of the diameter positioning rod, the upper part of the positioning plate is provided with a square slot, the square slot is opposite to the steel plate ruler of the diameter positioning rod, the upper end of the square slot is a concave triangle, the vertex of the triangle is located on the center line of the positioning plate, and the vertex of the triangle is a positioning mark,

[0008] The above-mentioned positioning device for aligning civil engineering anchor bolts, the two chord length adjustment rods of the chord length adjustment frame have long hole grooves along the length direction, the long hole grooves of the two chord length adjustment rods are overlapped, the fastening bolts fix the two chord length adjustment rods through the long hole grooves, the central axes of the two chord length adjustment rods are parallel to the central axes of the two anchor positioning sleeves, the center distance of the two anchor positioning sleeves is equal to the chord length, and the midpoint of the chord length adjustment rod between the two anchor positioning sleeves is the positioning center line of the chord length adjustment frame.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] The central axis of the hollow shaft of the positioning base plate of the utility model coincides with the reserved center of the civil engineering, so that the accurate position of the positioning base plate can be ensured; three leg tubes are inserted into the supporting sleeve at the lower part of the positioning base plate and are connected by means of top screws, so that the leg tubes can fix the position of the positioning base plate; the positioning bearing sleeve of the diameter positioning rod is mounted on the hollow shaft of the positioning base plate, and the installation position of the anchor bolt can be accurately displayed through the steel ruler value of the diameter positioning rod; the positioning bracket is fixedly connected to the diameter positioning rod, so that the position of the anchor bolt sleeve can be fixed; the chord length adjustment frame can determine the chord length of the two anchor positioning sleeves, and the chord length can be adjusted on site according to work needs.

[0011] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and easy manufacture, and can realize accurate positioning of the anchor bolts for installing equipment, ensure accurate installation of equipment, reduce construction costs, improve positioning accuracy, and each part is a combination, which is convenient for transportation and operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A top view of

[0014] Figure 3 It is a front view of the positioning base plate;

[0015] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A top view of

[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the diameter positioning rod;

[0017] Figure 6 is a front view of the positioning bracket;

[0018] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Side view of

[0019] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chord length adjustment frame;

[0020] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the anchor bolt fixing operation.

[0021] The markings in the figure are as follows: positioning base plate 1, hollow shaft 2, supporting sleeve 3, jack screw 4, plumb line positioning groove 5, diameter positioning rod 6, positioning bearing 7, steel ruler 8, positioning bracket 9, anchor bolt sleeve 10, tightening bolt 11, positioning mark 12, chord length adjustment frame 13, chord length adjustment rod 14, anchor positioning sleeve 15, positioning center line 16, long hole groove 17, fastening bolt 18, leg tube 19, anchor bolt 20, steel mesh 21, box plate 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is composed of a positioning base plate 1, a diameter positioning rod 6, a positioning bracket 9, an anchor bolt sleeve 10, and a chord length adjustment frame 13.

[0023] Figure 1 , 2 , 3, and 4 show that the positioning base plate 1 is a circular plate, and a hollow shaft 2 is vertically welded to the center of the positioning base plate 2. When in use, the central axis of the hollow shaft 2 of the positioning base plate 1 coincides with the reserved center of the civil engineering, which can ensure the accurate position of the positioning base plate 1. Three support sleeves 3 are evenly welded on the bottom surface of the positioning base plate 1. The inner diameter of the support sleeve 3 matches the outer diameter of the leg tube 19. The three leg tubes 19 are respectively inserted into the three support sleeves 3. When in use, the leg tubes 19 are placed on the box plate 11 to support and position the positioning base plate 1.

[0024] Figure 1 , 2 , 3, and 4 show that the hollow shaft 2 of the positioning base plate 1 has a plumb line positioning groove 5, and the plumb line is hung in the plumb line positioning groove in the hollow shaft, and the plumb line center coincides with the reserved center of the civil engineering. There are top screw holes on the side wall of the support sleeve 3 of the positioning base plate 1, and the top screw 4 tightens the leg tube 19 inserted into the support sleeve 3.

[0025] Figure 1 , 2 5 shows that the diameter positioning rod 6 is a long rod, and one end of the diameter positioning rod 6 is welded to the outer ring of the positioning bearing 7. The diameter positioning rod 6 can be made of angle steel, and the vertical edge of the angle steel is vertically welded to the side wall of the positioning bearing 7, and the vertical edge of the angle steel is opposite to the central axis of the positioning bearing 7. The inner diameter of the positioning bearing 7 matches the outer diameter of the hollow shaft 2 of the positioning base plate 1, and the positioning bearing 7 is sleeved on the hollow shaft 2 of the positioning base plate 1.

[0026] Figure 1 , 2 6 shows that a steel ruler 8 is fixed on the angle steel vertical edge of the diameter positioning rod 6. The steel ruler 8 is fixed to the inner side of the angle steel vertical edge by riveting. The zero position of the steel ruler 8 is 200mm away from the center of the positioning bearing 7. When in use, the installation position of the anchor bolt 20 can be accurately displayed by the value of the steel ruler 8 of the diameter positioning rod 6.

[0027] Figure 1, 2 , 6, and 7 show that the positioning bracket 9 is composed of a positioning plate and an anchor bolt sleeve 10. The positioning plate is a rectangular plate. The positioning plate is placed vertically. The upper end of the positioning plate is welded to the upper end of the anchor bolt sleeve 10 through a connecting plate. The length direction of the positioning plate is parallel to the axis of the anchor bolt sleeve 10. The rod body of the diameter positioning rod 6 is placed between the positioning plate of the positioning bracket 9 and the anchor bolt sleeve 10. The positioning plate and the anchor bolt sleeve 10 are clamped on both sides of the rod body of the diameter positioning rod 9. There are screw holes at the bottom of the positioning plate. The tightening bolts 11 are tightened and connected to the rod body of the diameter positioning rod 6 through the screw holes. The positioning bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the diameter positioning rod 6, and the position of the anchor bolt sleeve 10 can be fixed.

[0028] Figure 7 It is shown that there is a square slot on the upper part of the positioning plate of the positioning bracket 9, and the square slot is opposite to the steel ruler 8 of the diameter positioning rod 6, and the value of the steel ruler 8 can be seen through the square slot. The upper end of the square slot is a concave triangle, and the vertex of the triangle is located on the center line of the positioning plate. The vertex of the triangle of the square slot is a positioning mark 12. When in use, the steel ruler 8 can be seen through the square slot, and the positioning mark 12 can indicate the relative value of the center line position of the positioning bracket 9 and the steel ruler 8.

[0029] Figure 8 As shown, the chord length adjustment frame 13 is composed of two chord length adjustment rods 14 and two anchor positioning sleeves 15. The two ends of the two chord length adjustment rods 14 are respectively welded with the anchor positioning sleeves 15, the central axes of the two chord length adjustment rods 14 of the chord length adjustment frame 13 are parallel to the central axes of the two anchor positioning sleeves 15, and the anchor positioning sleeves 15 at the two ends of the two chord length adjustment rods 14 are respectively sleeved on the two anchor bolts 20.

[0030] Figure 8 As shown, the two chord-length adjustment rods 14 have long hole grooves 17 along the length direction, the long hole grooves 17 of the two chord-length adjustment rods 14 are overlapped, and the fastening bolts 18 are fixedly connected through the long hole grooves 17 .

[0031] Figure 8 It is shown that the center distance of the anchor positioning sleeves 15 at both ends of the two chord length adjustment rods 14 is equal to the chord length, and the midpoint of the chord length adjustment rod 14 between the two anchor positioning sleeves 15 is the positioning center line 16 of the chord length adjustment frame 13. The chord length adjustment frame 13 can determine the chord length of the two anchor positioning sleeves 15, and can adjust the chord length on site according to work needs.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is shown that the use process of the utility model is as follows:

[0033] Insert the three leg tubes 19 into the three support sleeves 3 at the bottom of the positioning base plate 1 respectively, and fix them with the top screw 4; preliminarily adjust the position, put the leg tube 19 on the box plate 22, hang the plumb line into the plumb line positioning groove 5 in the hollow shaft 2 at the center of the positioning base plate 1, adjust the position so that the plumb line center of the positioning base plate 1 coincides with the reserved center of the civil engineering, and fix the leg tube 19 and the box plate 22;

[0034] After fixing, install the positioning bearing 7 at one end of the diameter positioning rod 6 onto the hollow shaft 2 of the positioning base plate 1; clamp the positioning bracket 9 onto the diameter positioning rod 6 according to the drawing requirements, so that the positioning mark 12 on the positioning plate of the positioning bracket 9 coincides with the required size of the steel plate ruler 8 of the diameter positioning rod 6, and then tighten the top bolt 11; insert a foundation bolt 20 into the foundation bolt sleeve 10 of the positioning bracket 9, and then put the foundation positioning sleeve 15 of the chord length adjustment rod 14 onto the foundation bolt 20, adjust the position so that the positioning center line 16 of the chord length adjustment frame 13 coincides with the positioning center line reserved for civil engineering, and the foundation positioning sleeve 15 on the other side of the chord length adjustment frame 13 is inserted into the bolt adjacent to the foundation bolt 20, and the foundation bolt 20 is fixed to the adjacent bolt. Each time the installation is performed, the adjacent foundation bolts are rotated and fixed according to the above foundation bolt 20 as the reference.

[0035] An embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:

[0036] The diameter of the positioning base plate 1 is 500 mm and the thickness is 12 mm;

[0037] The inner diameter of the hollow shaft 2 is 10 mm and the length is 50 mm;

[0038] The inner diameter of the support sleeve 3 is 53 mm and the length is 150 mm;

[0039] The diameter positioning rod 6 is made of angle steel and has a length of 2.7 meters;

[0040] The model of the locating bearing 7 is a 6306 bearing;

[0041] The positioning plate of the positioning bracket 9 is made of 80mm*50mm angle steel, and the inner diameter of the anchor bolt sleeve 10 is 21mm and the length is 60mm;

[0042] The chord length adjustment rod 14 of the chord length adjustment frame 13 has a length of 300 mm, a width of 50 mm, and a thickness of 5 mm. The long hole slot 17 has a length of 150 mm and a width of 20 mm. The inner diameter of the anchor positioning sleeve 15 is 21 mm and the length is 60 mm.

[0043] The diameter of the leg tube 19 is 50 mm and the length is 2500 mm;

[0044] The anchor bolt 20 is an M36 bolt with a length of 1200 mm.

Claims

1. A positioning device for aligning foundation bolts in civil engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a positioning base plate (1), a diameter positioning rod (6), a positioning bracket (9), an anchor bolt sleeve (10), and a chord length adjustment bracket (13). The positioning base plate (1) is a circular plate. A hollow shaft (2) is vertically welded to the center of the positioning base plate (1). Three support sleeves (3) are evenly welded on the bottom surface of the positioning base plate (1). The inner diameter of the support sleeve (3) matches the outer diameter of the support leg tube (19). The three support leg tubes (19) are respectively inserted into the three support sleeves (3). The diameter positioning rod (6) is a long rod. One end of the diameter positioning rod (6) is welded to the outer ring of the positioning bearing (7). A steel plate ruler (8) is fixed to the rod body of the diameter positioning rod (6). The inner diameter of the positioning bearing (7) matches the outer diameter of the hollow shaft (2) of the positioning base plate (1). The positioning bearing (7) is sleeved on the hollow shaft (2) of the positioning base plate (1). The bracket (9) is composed of a positioning plate, a connecting plate and an anchor bolt sleeve (10). The upper end of the positioning plate is connected to the upper end of the anchor bolt sleeve (10) through the connecting plate. The rod body of the diameter positioning rod (6) is placed between the positioning plate and the anchor bolt sleeve (10). The lower part of the positioning plate has a screw hole. The tightening bolt (11) is tightened and connected to the rod body of the diameter positioning rod (6) through the screw hole. The anchor bolt sleeve (10) is sleeved on the anchor bolt (20). The chord length adjustment frame (13) is composed of two chord length adjustment rods (14) and two anchor positioning sleeves (15). The two ends of the two chord length adjustment rods (14) are respectively welded with the anchor positioning sleeves (15). The two chord length adjustment rods (14) are connected by a tightening bolt (18). The anchor positioning sleeves (15) at the two ends of the two chord length adjustment rods (14) are respectively sleeved on the two anchor bolts (20).

2. The positioning device for aligning foundation bolts for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter positioning rod (6) is made of angle steel, the vertical edge of the angle steel is vertically welded to the side wall of the positioning bearing (7), the vertical edge of the angle steel is opposite to the central axis of the positioning bearing (7), and the steel ruler (8) is fixed to the inner side of the vertical edge of the angle steel by riveting, and the zero position of the steel ruler (8) is 200 mm away from the center of the positioning bearing (7).

3. The positioning device for aligning foundation bolts for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate of the positioning bracket (9) is a rectangular plate, which is placed vertically. The upper end of the positioning plate is welded to the upper end of the anchor bolt sleeve (10) through a connecting plate. The center line of the positioning plate is parallel to the center axis of the anchor bolt sleeve (10). The positioning plate and the anchor bolt sleeve (10) are clamped on both sides of the rod body of the diameter positioning rod (6). The upper part of the positioning plate has a square slot, which is opposite to the steel plate ruler (8) of the diameter positioning rod (6). The upper end of the square slot is a concave triangle, the vertex of the triangle is located on the center line of the positioning plate, and the vertex of the triangle is a positioning mark (12).

4. The positioning device for aligning foundation bolts for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two chord length adjustment rods (14) of the chord length adjustment frame (13) are respectively provided with long hole grooves (17) along the length direction, the long hole grooves (17) of the two chord length adjustment rods (14) are placed overlapping, and the fastening bolts (18) are passed through the long hole grooves (17) to fix the two chord length adjustment rods (14) in connection, the central axes of the two chord length adjustment rods (14) are parallel to the central axes of the two anchor positioning sleeves (15), the center distance of the two anchor positioning sleeves (15) is equal to the chord length, and the midpoint of the chord length adjustment rod (14) between the two anchor positioning sleeves (15) is the positioning center line (16) of the chord length adjustment frame (13).