Composite material stripping equipment

By designing the composite material peeling equipment, using the relative movement of the first clamp and the second clamp, and controlling the angle between the composite material sheet between 160 and 200°, the problem of inability to peel due to excessive adhesion during peeling of the copper-aluminum composite sheet belt is solved, and effective peeling of the composite material with a large strength gap is achieved.

CN222952189UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06LUOYANG COPPER ONE METAL MATERIAL DEVELOPS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421775062.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when peeling off the copper-aluminum composite plate tape, the bonding strength of the copper-aluminum compound is strong, resulting in too low strength and severe deformation, and peeling cannot be achieved.

Method used

A composite material peeling device is designed to peel off the composite material by moving relative to the first and second fixtures located on the same line, ensuring that the angle between the two plates of the composite material is between 160-200°, thereby effectively peeling the composite material with a large gap in strength.

Benefits of technology

Effective peeling of composite materials with a large strength gap is achieved, and the problem of severe deformation and inability to peel off is solved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of composite material stripping, in particular to composite material stripping equipment. The composite material stripping equipment comprises a base, a stand column is arranged on the base, a fixing plate is arranged on the stand column, a guide part is arranged on the fixing plate, the guide part comprises a plurality of guide columns, and the guide columns are divided into two rows and distributed in a linear array; the clamp further comprises a first clamp body and a second clamp body, the first clamp body is fixedly installed on the base, the second clamp body is arranged in an up-down sliding mode, and the first clamp body and the second clamp body are located on the same straight line. The composite material stripping equipment provided by the utility model has the advantage of being capable of stripping two composite materials with larger strength difference.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of composite material stripping, in particular to a composite material stripping device. Background Art

[0002] WO2021120326A1 discloses an adhesive bonding force testing device, wherein the peeling angle is 45°, 90°, 180°, and 0°, and the peeling angle is the angle between the peeling layer and the adhesive layer of the sample to be tested, that is, the peeling angle is the angle between the two flexible materials adhered together. In the above patent, the text part does not specifically define the angle between the composite material as a whole and the two raw material layers. The accompanying drawings provide: the angle between the flexible material B and the composite material as a whole is 90° and the angle between the flexible material A and the composite material as a whole is 0°, the angle between the flexible material B and the composite material as a whole is 145° and the angle between the flexible material A and the composite material as a whole is 0°, and the angle between the flexible material B and the composite material as a whole is 180° and the angle between the flexible material A and the composite material as a whole is 0°. In all of its embodiments, one of the flexible raw materials has an angle of 0° with the composite material itself.

[0003] In the field of copper-aluminum composite plates and strips, the existing technology is consistent with the stripping method disclosed in WO2021120326A1. The angle between the copper-aluminum composite plate and the aluminum layer is 0° (that is, the angle between one of the flexible raw materials and the composite material itself is 0°), and the copper layer is pulled and stripped mechanically.

[0004] The problem with the existing technology is that the copper layer and the aluminum layer are bonded by a copper-aluminum compound, and the bonding strength between the copper layer and the aluminum layer is relatively strong. During peeling, since aluminum is relatively soft, the connection between the copper-aluminum composite plate and the aluminum layer will be deformed due to stress, making it impossible to peel off. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite material stripping device, which has the advantage of being able to strip two composite materials with a large difference in strength.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problem is: a composite material stripping device, including: a base, a column is provided on the base, a fixing plate is provided on the column, a guide part is provided on the fixing plate, the guide part includes a plurality of guide columns, and the plurality of guide columns are divided into two rows and distributed in a linear array; also includes a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp is fixedly installed on the base, the second clamp is slidably arranged up and down, and the first clamp and the second clamp are located on the same straight line.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes a composite plate, which is located between two rows of guide columns. The composite plate includes a first plate and a second plate. The first plate is located at the bottom and one end is fixedly connected to the first clamp, and the second plate is located at the top and one end is fixedly connected to the second clamp. The strength of the first plate is less than that of the second plate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the angle between the first plate and the second plate is a, a is 160-200°, and the angle between the first plate and the composite plate is b, b is 120-165°.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a is 175° or 180° or 185°, and b is 145°.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the guide part includes two base plates, a plurality of guide posts are distributed on the two base plates in a linear array, a slot is opened on the fixed plate, and the guide post passes through the slot and is movably connected to the slot.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a roller is provided on the guide column.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, bolts are provided on the base plate, and the bolts pass through the guide columns.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a slide rail is provided on the column, a slider is slidably mounted on the slide rail, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the composite material is peeled off by relative movement of the first clamp and the second clamp located on the same straight line. During peeling, the angle between the two plates of the composite material is between 160-200°, thereby effectively solving the problem that one of the plates in the composite material is too weak and severely deformed to be peeled off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, column; 3, fixing plate; 31, notch; 4, guide part; 41, guide column; 42, bottom plate; 43, roller; 44, bolt; 5, first clamp; 6, second clamp; 7, slide rail; 8, slider; 9, composite board; 91, first board; 92, second board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A composite material stripping device includes: a base 1, a column 2 is provided on the base 1, a fixing plate 3 is provided on the column 2, a guide portion 4 is provided on the fixing plate 3, the guide portion 4 includes a plurality of guide columns 41, the plurality of guide columns 41 are divided into two rows and are distributed in a linear array, and also includes a first clamp 5 and a second clamp 6, the first clamp 5 is fixedly installed on the base 1, the second clamp 6 is slidably arranged up and down, and the first clamp and the second clamp are located on the same straight line.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a composite plate 9, which is located between two rows of guide columns 41. The composite plate 9 includes a first plate 91 and a second plate 92. The first plate 91 is located at the bottom and one end is fixedly connected to the first clamp 5, and the second plate 92 is located at the top and one end is fixedly connected to the second clamp 6. The strength of the first plate 91 is less than that of the second plate 92. When in use, the angle between the first plate 91 and the second plate 92 is a, and a is 160-200°, preferably 175°, 180°, and 185°; the angle between the first plate 91 and the composite plate 9 is b, and b is 120-165°, preferably 145°; for example, when peeling off the copper-aluminum composite plate, the angle between the copper plate and the aluminum plate is close to 180 degrees, which can effectively solve the problem that the aluminum plate is too low in strength and severely deformed and cannot be peeled off.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the guide portion 4 includes two bottom plates 42, a plurality of guide posts 41 are distributed in a linear array on the two bottom plates 42, a notch 31 is provided on the fixing plate 3, and the guide posts 41 pass through the notch 31 and are movably connected to the notch 31. The distance between the two rows of guide posts 41 can be adjusted to adapt to the peeling of composite sheets 9 of different thicknesses.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, a roller 43 is provided on the guide column 41. After the composite plate 9 is limited by the guide column 41, the composite plate 9 can slide on the fixed plate 3 by the roller 43 as it is continuously peeled.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom plate 42 is provided with bolts 44, and the bolts 44 penetrate the guide pillars 41. The guide pillars 41 and the bottom plate 42 can be fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 3 by the bolts 44.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, a slide rail 7 is provided on the column 2, a slider 8 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 7, and the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the slider 8. The height of the fixed plate 3 can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the fixed connection between the first plate 91 and the first fixture 5.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite material stripping device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a column (2) is provided on the base (1), a fixing plate (3) is provided on the column (2), a guide portion (4) is provided on the fixing plate (3), and the guide portion (4) comprises a plurality of guide columns (41), wherein the plurality of guide columns (41) are divided into two rows and distributed in a linear array; It also comprises a first clamp (5) and a second clamp (6), wherein the first clamp (5) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), and the second clamp (6) is slidably arranged up and down, and the first clamp and the second clamp are located on the same straight line.

2. A composite material stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a composite plate (9), the composite plate (9) is located between two rows of guide columns (41), the composite plate (9) includes a first plate (91) and a second plate (92), the first plate (91) is located at the bottom and one end is fixedly connected to the first clamp (5), the second plate (92) is located at the top and one end is fixedly connected to the second clamp (6), and the strength of the first plate (91) is smaller than that of the second plate (92).

3. A composite material stripping device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the first plate (91) and the second plate (92) is a, and a is 160-200°; the angle between the first plate (91) and the composite plate (9) is b, and b is 120-165°.

4. A composite material stripping device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The a is 175°, 180° or 185°, and the b is 145°.

5. A composite material stripping device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The guide portion (4) comprises two bottom plates (42), a plurality of guide posts (41) are distributed in a linear array on the two bottom plates (42), a slot (31) is provided on the fixing plate (3), and the guide posts (41) pass through the slot (31) and are movably connected to the slot (31).

6. A composite material stripping device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The guide column (41) is provided with a roller (43).

7. A composite material stripping device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom plate (42) is provided with a bolt (44), and the bolt (44) passes through the guide column (41).

8. A composite material stripping device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The upright column (2) is provided with a slide rail (7), a slider (8) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (7), and the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the slider (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Test device and test method for adhesive bonding force

    WO2021120326A1