Deburring device for casting end cover of hydroelectric generating set

By designing a deburring device for casting end cover of a hydroconservancy generator set, the device uses the synergy between the annular discharge table and the rotating device to solve the problem that the existing device cannot remove irregular surface burrs, achieving efficient burring removal.

CN222958368UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10NINGBO PINGRONG CASTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421824125.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing deburring device cannot effectively remove burrs remaining on the irregular surfaces of the cast end cover of the hydroconservancy generator set, resulting in low removal efficiency.

Method used

A deburring device is designed. By placing the workpiece on the annular discharge table and using the second telescopic component to drive the clamping rod to fix the workpiece. Combined with the synergistic action of the rotating device and the telescopic component, the rotation of the annular discharge table and the wavy movement of the edges is realized, and the processing angle of the workpiece is adjusted, thereby removing burrs on irregular surfaces.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively remove burrs remaining on the inside and outside irregular surfaces of the cast end cover of the hydroconservancy generator set, improve processing efficiency, and solve the problem that existing devices cannot remove irregular surface burrs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a deburring device for a casting end cover of a hydroelectric generating set, which comprises a working table, a rotating device capable of rotating is arranged at the center of the top of the working table, an annular material placing table is movably mounted at the output end of a first telescopic assembly, and a workpiece is placed at the center of the upper end face of the annular material placing table. A plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the upper end face of the annular discharging table, a plurality of second telescopic assemblies are evenly distributed on the lower end face of the annular discharging table, clamping rods used for fixing workpieces are arranged at the output ends of the second telescopic assemblies, and a support is arranged at the edge of the upper end face of the workbench. The deburring device can remove burrs left on the inner and outer irregular surfaces of the casting end cover of the generator set, so that the machining efficiency is improved, and the problem that the deburring device cannot remove the burrs left on the irregular surfaces is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of deburring devices, in particular to a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set. Background Technique

[0002] The casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set is a crucial component in the generator set. It not only serves as part of the generator housing but also undertakes the key function of the bearing seat. These end covers are made through a precise casting process. After the end cover casting is completed, to ensure the accuracy of the end cover, a deburring device is required to remove the burrs remaining on the inner and outer surfaces of the end cover.

[0003] Chinese Patent (Publication No. CN118181044A) discloses a deburring device, which includes a workbench, and also includes a grinding component, a chip collection component, and a transportation component; the grinding component includes a grinding piece; a chip collection groove is formed on the workbench, and a placement table is arranged above the chip collection groove; the chip collection component includes a blower, a chip collection pipe, and a chip collection box; the blowing direction of the blower faces the chip collection groove; the chip collection pipe is communicated with the chip collection groove; the chip collection box is detachably connected to the workbench, and the interior of the chip collection box has a chip collection space, and the bottom of the chip collection pipe is communicated with the chip collection space; the transportation component includes a frame, a plurality of rotating rollers, a plurality of driving components, and a transportation belt; and the plurality of driving components can drive the plurality of rotating rollers to rotate, which can not only effectively improve the efficiency of deburring treatment of metal workpieces but also reduce the impact of metal chips generated by deburring treatment on the environment and workers. However, there are still the following deficiencies.

[0004] The inner and outer surfaces of the existing casting end covers of hydraulic generator sets are usually irregular planes. The existing deburring devices usually fix the end cover on the surface of the workbench, and then drive a high-speed rotating abrasive to move downward through a telescopic device to make the abrasive close to the surface of the workpiece to remove the burrs remaining on the surface of the workpiece. However, the existing burr devices can only move vertically or horizontally. When deburring workpieces with irregular surfaces, there will still be some burrs remaining and they cannot be completely removed. As a result, the deburring device cannot meet the work of removing burrs remaining on irregular surfaces. Therefore, the inventor proposes a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above problems, a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set is provided. By placing the workpiece on the upper end surface of the annular feeding table, the clamping rod is driven by the second telescopic component to move horizontally along the limiting groove, thereby fixing the workpiece. Then, several telescopic first telescopic components are movably arranged inside the rotating device, and the output end of the first telescopic component is installed on the lower end surface of the annular feeding table, so that the rotating device drives the annular feeding table to rotate through the first telescopic component. At the same time, the first telescopic component drives the edge of the annular feeding table to be able to float up and down to form a wavy movement track, thereby adjusting the machining angle of the workpiece. The deburring device can remove the burrs remaining on the inner and outer irregular surfaces of the casting end cover of the generator set, thereby improving the machining efficiency and solving the problem that the deburring device cannot remove the burrs remaining on the irregular surfaces.

[0006] To solve the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set, including a workbench. A rotatable rotating device is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench. The output end of the first telescopic component is movably installed with an annular feeding table. A workpiece is placed at the center of the upper end surface of the annular feeding table. A plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on the upper end surface of the annular feeding table. A plurality of second telescopic components are evenly distributed on the lower end surface of the annular feeding table. The output end of the second telescopic component is provided with a clamping rod for fixing the workpiece. A bracket is arranged at the edge of the upper end surface of the workbench. Support rods are horizontally arranged on both sides of the top of the bracket. A limiting chute is arranged at the top of the support rod. A first toothed belt is arranged inside the support rod. A truss capable of horizontally moving along the Y-axis is arranged at the top of the support rod. A sliding seat capable of horizontally moving along the X-axis is arranged at the top of the truss, so that the rotating device drives the annular feeding table to rotate through the first telescopic component. At the same time, the first telescopic component drives the edge of the annular feeding table to be able to float up and down to form a wavy movement track, thereby adjusting the machining angle of the workpiece.

[0007] As a technical solution of the utility model, the rotating device includes an annular frame rotatably installed on the top of the workbench. A third toothed belt is arranged at the edge of the top of the annular frame. A plurality of first telescopic components are movably arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the rotating device. The output end of the first telescopic component is movably installed at the edge of the lower end surface of the annular feeding table, so that when the first rotation driving part drives the first gear to rotate, the annular frame is driven to rotate through the third toothed belt.

[0008] As a technical solution of the utility model, a first rotation driving part is arranged on the lower end surface inside the workbench. The output end of the first rotation driving part can penetrate through the top of the workbench. A first gear capable of meshing with the third toothed belt is installed outside the output end of the first rotation driving part, so that when the first rotation driving part drives the first gear to rotate, the annular frame is driven to rotate through the third toothed belt.

[0009] As a technical solution of the present utility model, a storage tank is provided at the center of the lower end surface inside the workbench. A sand feeding device is arranged on one side of the storage tank so that the sand feeding device can output the sand inside the storage tank.

[0010] As a technical solution of the present utility model, a funnel is installed on the upper end surface inside the workbench, and the output end of the funnel is butted against the input end of the storage tank so that the sand grains generated during deburring processing can be conveyed into the storage tank through the funnel.

[0011] As a technical solution of the present utility model, second rotary driving members are provided at the centers of both ends of the upper end surface of the truss. A second gear capable of meshing with the first toothed belt is arranged outside the output end of the second rotary driving member. Slide rails for limiting are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the truss, and second toothed belts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the truss. So that when the second rotary driving member drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear cooperates with the first toothed belt to drive the truss to slide along the chute at the top of the support rod.

[0012] As a technical solution of the present utility model, third rotary driving members are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the sliding seat. A third gear capable of meshing with the second toothed belt is arranged outside the output end of the third rotary driving member. A sand blasting device is arranged at the center of the sliding seat. A sand blasting head is arranged at the bottom end of the sand blasting device, and the sand blasting head is communicated with the sand feeding device through a conveying pipe. So that the sand feeding device conveys the sand grains inside the storage tank to the sand blasting head through the conveying pipe, and the sand blasting device generates high pressure to spray the sand grains inside the sand blasting head onto the surface of the workpiece, thereby removing the burrs remaining on the surface of the workpiece.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0014] In this application, the workpiece is placed on the upper end surface of the annular material placing table, and then the second telescopic assembly drives the clamping rod to move horizontally along the limiting groove to fix the workpiece. Then, a number of telescopic first telescopic assemblies are movably arranged inside the rotating device, and the output end of the first telescopic assembly is installed on the lower end surface of the annular material placing table or. The rotating device drives the annular material placing table to rotate through the first telescopic assembly. At the same time, the first telescopic assembly drives the edge of the annular material placing table to float up and down to form a wavy movement track, thereby adjusting the processing angle of the workpiece, realizing that the deburring device can remove the burrs remaining on the inner and outer irregular surfaces of the casting end cover of the generator set, thereby improving the processing efficiency and solving the problem that the deburring device cannot remove the burrs remaining on the irregular surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a deburring device for a casting end cover of a hydro-generator setFigure One .

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure of a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set Figure Two .

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three - dimensional view of the workbench in a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three - dimensional view of the rotating device in a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three - dimensional view of the truss in a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set

[0021] Figure 7 It is a three - dimensional view of the workpiece in a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set

[0022] In the figure, the reference numerals are: 1, workbench; 11, first gear; 12, storage tank; 13, sand feeding device; 14, funnel; 15, first rotation driving part; 2, bracket; 3, support rod; 31, chute; 32, first toothed belt; 4, truss; 41, second rotation driving part; 42, second gear; 43, second toothed belt; 44, slide rail; 5, sliding seat; 51, third rotation driving part; 52, third gear; 6, sandblasting device; 61, sandblasting head; 7, rotating device; 71, annular frame; 72, third toothed belt; 73, first telescopic component; 8, annular feeding table; 81, limiting groove; 82, second telescopic component; 83, clamping rod; 9, workpiece. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] To further understand the features, technical means, specific purposes, and functions achieved by the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0024] See Figures 1 - 6 As shown, a deburring device for the casting end cover of a hydraulic generator set includes a workbench 1. At the center of the top of the workbench 1, a rotatable rotating device 7 is provided, and the output end of the first telescopic component 73 is movably installed with an annular feeding table 8. At the center of the upper end surface of the annular feeding table 8, a workpiece 9 is placed (the structure thereof can be seen in Figure 7As shown, a number of limiting grooves 81 are provided on the upper end surface of the annular feeding table 8, and a number of second telescopic components 82 are evenly distributed on the lower end surface of the annular feeding table 8. A clamping rod 83 for fixing the workpiece 9 is provided at the output end of the second telescopic component 82. A support 2 is provided at the edge of the upper end surface of the workbench 1. Two support rods 3 are horizontally provided on both sides of the top of the support 2. A limiting chute 31 is provided at the top of the support rod 3, and a first toothed belt 32 is provided inside the support rod 3. A truss 4 capable of horizontally moving along the Y-axis is provided at the top of the support rod 3, and a sliding seat 5 capable of horizontally moving along the X-axis is provided at the top of the truss 4.

[0025] During use, the workpiece 9 is placed on the upper end surface of the annular feeding table 8, and then the second telescopic component 82 drives the clamping rod 83 to horizontally move along the limiting groove 81, so as to fix the workpiece 9. Then, a number of telescopic first telescopic components 73 are movably arranged inside the rotating device 7, and the output end of the first telescopic component 73 is either installed on the lower end surface of the annular feeding table 8, so that the rotating device 7 drives the annular feeding table 8 to rotate through the first telescopic component 73. At the same time, the first telescopic component 73 drives the edge of the annular feeding table 8 to be able to float up and down to form a wavy movement track, so as to adjust the processing angle of the workpiece 9.

[0026] See Figure 5 As shown, the rotating device 7 includes an annular frame 71 rotatably installed on the top of the workbench 1. A third toothed belt 72 is provided at the edge of the top of the annular frame 71, and a first rotary driving member 15 is provided on the lower end surface inside the workbench 1. The output end of the first rotary driving member 15 can penetrate through the top of the workbench 1, and a first gear 11 capable of meshing with the third toothed belt 72 is installed outside the output end of the first rotary driving member 15.

[0027] During use, the annular frame 71 is installed inside the top of the workbench 1, and a third toothed belt 72 is provided at the edge of the bottom end of the annular frame 71, and the third toothed belt 72 meshes with the first gear 11 at the output end of the first rotary driving member 15, so that when the first rotary driving member 15 drives the first gear 11 to rotate, the annular frame 71 is driven to rotate through the third toothed belt 72.

[0028] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a storage tank 12 is provided at the center of the lower end surface inside the workbench 1, and a sand feeding device 13 is provided on one side of the storage tank 12.

[0029] During use, the storage tank 12 is fixed at the center inside the workbench 1, and a sand feeding device 13 is provided on one side of the storage tank 12, so that the sand feeding device 13 can output the sand inside the storage tank 12.

[0030] See Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a funnel 14 is installed on the upper end surface inside the workbench 1, and the output end of the funnel 14 is docked with the input end of the storage tank 12.

[0031] During use, by fixing the funnel 14 at the top inside the workbench 1, the top end of the funnel 14 is sleeved outside the bottom end of the annular frame 71, so that the sand grains generated during deburring processing are conveyed into the storage tank 12 through the funnel 14.

[0032] See Figure 6 As shown, second rotary driving members 41 are arranged at the centers of both ends of the upper end surface of the truss 4. A second gear 42 capable of meshing with the first toothed belt 32 is arranged outside the output end of the second rotary driving member 41. Slide rails 44 for limiting are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the truss 4, and second toothed belts 43 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the truss 4.

[0033] During use, by arranging the second gear 42 at the output end of the second rotary driving member 41, and the second gear 42 can mesh with the first toothed belt 32, when the second rotary driving member 41 drives the second gear 42 to rotate, the second gear 42 cooperates with the first toothed belt 32 to drive the truss 4 to slide along the chute 31 at the top end of the support rod 3.

[0034] See Figure 6 As shown, third rotary driving members 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the slide seat 5. A third gear 52 capable of meshing with the second toothed belt 43 is arranged outside the output end of the third rotary driving member 51. A sandblasting device 6 is arranged at the center of the slide seat 5. A sandblasting head 61 is arranged at the bottom end of the sandblasting device 6, and the sandblasting head 61 is communicated with the sand feeding device 13 through a conveying pipe.

[0035] During use, by arranging the third gear 52 at the output end of the third rotary driving member 51, and the third gear 52 can mesh with the second toothed belt 43, when the third rotary driving member 51 drives the third gear 52 to rotate, the third gear 52 cooperates with the second toothed belt 43 to drive the slide seat 5 to slide along the slide rail 44. By arranging the sandblasting device 6 at the center of the slide seat 5, arranging the sandblasting head 61 at the bottom end of the sandblasting device 6, and connecting the sandblasting head 61 with the sand feeding device 13 through a conveying pipe, the sand feeding device 13 conveys the sand grains inside the storage tank 12 to the sandblasting head 61 through the conveying pipe, and the sandblasting device 6 generates high pressure to spray the sand grains inside the sandblasting head 61 onto the surface of the workpiece 9, thereby removing the residual burrs on the surface of the workpiece.

[0036] The above embodiments merely represent one or several implementation manners of the present utility model. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A deburring device for a cast end cover of a hydropower generator set, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A rotatable rotating device (7) is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench (1), and a plurality of first telescopic components (73) are movably arranged inside the rotating device (7), and an annular discharge platform (8) is movably installed at the output end of the first telescopic component (73), a workpiece (9) is placed at the center of the upper end surface of the annular discharge platform (8), and a plurality of limiting grooves (81) are arranged on the upper end surface of the annular discharge platform (8), and a plurality of second telescopic components (82) are evenly distributed on the lower end surface of the annular discharge platform (8), and the second telescopic components (82) are arranged on the lower end surface of the annular discharge platform (8). ) is provided with a clamping rod (83) for fixing the workpiece (9), a bracket (2) is provided at the edge of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), support rods (3) are horizontally provided on both sides of the top of the bracket (2), a slide groove (31) for limiting is provided at the top of the support rod (3), and a first toothed belt (32) is provided on the inner side of the support rod (3), and a truss (4) capable of horizontal movement along the Y axis is provided at the top of the support rod (3), and a slide seat (5) capable of horizontal movement along the X axis is provided at the top of the truss (4).

2. The deburring device for casting end cover of a hydropower generator set according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating device (7) comprises an annular frame (71) rotatably mounted on the top of the workbench (1), and a third toothed belt (72) is arranged at the edge of the top end of the annular frame (71).

3. The deburring device for casting end cover of a hydropower generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rotating drive member (15) is provided on the lower end surface inside the workbench (1), the output end of the first rotating drive member (15) can pass through the top of the workbench (1), and a first gear (11) capable of meshing with a third toothed belt (72) is installed outside the output end of the first rotating drive member (15).

4. The deburring device for casting end cover of a hydropower generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage tank (12) is arranged at the center of the lower end surface inside the workbench (1), and a sand conveying device (13) is arranged on one side of the storage tank (12).

5. The deburring device for casting end cover of a hydropower generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A funnel (14) is installed on the upper end surface inside the workbench (1), and the output end of the funnel (14) is connected to the input end of the storage tank (12).

6. The deburring device for casting end cover of a hydropower generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotating drive member (41) is arranged at the center of both ends of the upper end surface of the truss (4), a second gear (42) capable of meshing with the first toothed belt (32) is arranged outside the output end of the second rotating drive member (41), and slide rails (44) for limiting are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the truss (4), and a second toothed belt (43) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the truss (4).

7. The deburring device for casting end cover of a hydroelectric generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third rotating driving member (51) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the slide seat (5); a third gear (52) capable of meshing with the second toothed belt (43) is arranged outside the output end of the third rotating driving member (51); a sandblasting device (6) is arranged at the center of the slide seat (5); a sandblasting head (61) is arranged at the bottom end of the sandblasting device (6); and the sandblasting head (61) is connected to the sand conveying device (13) through a conveying pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Deburring device

    CN118181044A