Shaping device for polyurethane sponge processing
By designing a shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge including electric push rods and push plates, the problem of inconvenience in the mold release process in the prior art is solved, rapid mold release and cleaning of the sponge is achieved, and working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422128624.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing urethane sponge processing shaping device is not convenient to complete quickly during the mold release process, which affects the working efficiency.
A shaping device including a workbench, support column, electric push rod and push plate is designed. The cylinder and support rod are moved through the No. 2 electric push rod, and the push plate moves accordingly, achieving rapid mold release of the sponge.
The rapid release of polyurethane sponge is achieved, which improves working efficiency, and through the combination of fan and exhaust holes, the adsorbents on the push plate and debris on the top of the workbench are removed, improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222959023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shaping devices, in particular to a shaping device for processing polyurethane sponges. Background Technique
[0002] The shaping device for processing polyurethane sponges is a device used in the manufacturing process of polyurethane sponges. The main purpose is to form the polyurethane raw material into the required shape and structure. The shaping device can be designed in different forms according to specific requirements. It usually includes a mold and processing equipment for injecting liquid polyurethane material into the mold and forming the final sponge product after reaction curing. The shaping device for processing polyurethane sponges usually realizes shaping by extrusion. Extrusion is a common processing method. By expanding and curing the polyurethane raw material in the mold of the forming device, a sponge product with a specific shape and density is manufactured.
[0003] However, when the existing shaping device for processing polyurethane sponges prepares workpieces, it is not convenient to quickly demold the formed workpieces, which has certain limitations. When taking the formed workpieces, it affects the work efficiency to a certain extent.
[0004] Patent document CN217097987U discloses a polyurethane sponge shaping and processing device, "including a bottom plate, L-shaped side plates arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, a rectangular frame that can be lifted up and down is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates, a power mechanism for driving the lifting of the rectangular frame is arranged on the side plates, a shaping pressing plate is detachably installed on the rectangular frame, and left and right limiting components for limiting the sponge block to be processed are arranged at both ends of the opposite surfaces of the rectangular frame and the bottom plate. The left and right limiting components include two pairs of strip-shaped rods slidably arranged at both ends of the opposite surfaces of the rectangular frame and the bottom plate. A vertical telescopic frame is arranged between each pair of strip-shaped rods, and a first fixing component for fixing the upper strip-shaped rod is arranged on the rectangular frame. Front and rear limiting components for limiting the sponge block are arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner surfaces of the two pairs of strip-shaped rods. This device is convenient for limiting the sponge during sponge processing, avoiding the offset of the sponge during the processing process, and has a good shaping and processing effect", however, the polyurethane sponge shaping and processing device in the above-mentioned published literature mainly considers avoiding the offset of the sponge during the processing process, but does not consider the problem of quick demolding. Therefore, it is necessary to research a shaping device for processing polyurethane sponges. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shaping device for processing polyurethane sponges to solve the technical problem of inconvenient and quick demolding proposed in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge, including a workbench, a support column is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with a top frame, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the top frame, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, a shaping mold is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and the shaping mold is located below the pressing plate. A push plate is arranged inside the shaping mold, two groups of support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate, and one end of the support rod extends into the workbench. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the support rod, a cylinder is arranged inside the support rod, and a second electric push rod corresponding to the cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the workbench, and the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, a controller is fixedly installed on the workbench, and the controller is electrically connected to the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod respectively.
[0008] Preferably, a scraper is installed around the push plate, and the shape of the scraper is square.
[0009] Preferably, a support block is fixedly installed on the top frame, a third electric push rod is fixedly installed on the support block, and the third electric push rod is electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed at one end of the third electric push rod, and a flow channel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, exhaust holes are arranged in an array on the flow channel, and a filter screen is arranged inside the exhaust holes.
[0012] Preferably, an installation groove is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a fan is arranged inside the installation groove, and the fan is electrically connected to the controller. The output end of the fan is communicated with the flow channel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model facilitates the rapid demoulding of the shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge through the installed push plate and the second electric push rod. When using the shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge to shape the polyurethane sponge, after placing the polyurethane sponge raw material to be processed inside the shaping mold, the first electric push rod works to drive the pressing plate to move, and the pressing plate moves to extrude and cure the polyurethane sponge inside the shaping mold. When the polyurethane sponge is shaped and the workpiece is demoulded, the second electric push rod is made to work to drive the cylinder to move, and then the support rod will be driven to move synchronously. When the support rod moves, it will drive the push plate to move, and the movement of the push plate will drive the polyurethane sponge to move its position, thereby performing the demoulding process, achieving the purpose of facilitating demoulding and improving work efficiency.
[0015] 2. The utility model facilitates the removal of debris through the installed fan and exhaust holes. After the push plate moves out of the shaping die, the fan works to generate wind force, which flows into the flow groove. Through the exhaust holes, the wind force flows to the surface of the push plate, thereby removing the adsorbed substances on the push plate. At the same time, the third electric push rod works to push the support plate to move, adjust the position of the flow groove, and make the exhaust holes parallel to the top of the workbench, so as to remove the debris adsorbed on the top of the workbench, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, support leg; 3, controller; 4, support column; 5, top frame; 6, first electric push rod; 7, extrusion plate; 8, shaping die; 9, push plate; 10, scraper; 11, connecting plate; 12, support rod; 13, cylinder; 14, second electric push rod; 15, support block; 16, third electric push rod; 17, support plate; 18, installation groove; 19, flow groove; 20, exhaust hole; 21, filter screen; 22, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, A shaping device for processing polyurethane sponges, comprising a workbench 1. A support column 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1. The top end of the support column 4 is fixedly connected to a top frame 5. A first electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the top frame 5. One end of the first electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 7. A shaping mold 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the shaping mold 8 is located below the pressing plate 7. A push plate 9 is arranged inside the shaping mold 8. Two groups of support rods 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate 9, and one end of the support rod 12 extends into the workbench 1. A connecting plate 11 is fixedly installed on the support rod 12. A cylinder 13 is arranged inside the support rod 12. A second electric push rod 14 corresponding to the cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the workbench 1, and the output end of the second electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder 13. When using the shaping device for processing polyurethane sponges to shape the polyurethane sponge, after placing the raw material of the polyurethane sponge to be processed inside the shaping mold 8, the first electric push rod 6 works to drive the pressing plate 7 to move. The movement of the pressing plate 7 extrudes and cures the polyurethane sponge inside the shaping mold 8. When the polyurethane sponge is shaped and the workpiece is demolded, the second electric push rod 14 is made to work to drive the cylinder 13 to move, and then the support rod 12 will be driven to move synchronously. When the support rod 12 moves, it will drive the push plate 9 to move. The movement of the push plate 9 will push the polyurethane sponge to move its position, and then the demolding process is carried out, achieving the purpose of facilitating demolding and improving work efficiency.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. A controller 3 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, and the controller 3 is electrically connected to the first electric push rod 6 and the second electric push rod 14 respectively. The support legs 2 are used to support the workbench 1. The working states of the two groups of first electric push rod 6 and the second electric push rod 14 can be controlled through the controller 3.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , A scraper 10 is installed around the push plate 9. The shape of the scraper 10 is square. The scraper 10 is attached to the inner wall of the shaping mold 8. When the push plate 9 moves, it will drive the scraper 10 to move. The movement of the scraper 10 will remove the adsorbed substances on the inner wall of the shaping mold 8, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , A support block 15 is fixedly installed on the top frame 5. A third electric push rod 16 is fixedly installed on the support block 15, and the third electric push rod 16 is electrically connected to the controller 3. The top frame 5 provides an installation space for the third electric push rod 16 through the support block 15. The controller 3 can control the third electric push rod 16 to work.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 4, one end of the third electric push rod 16 is fixedly installed with a support plate 17, and the bottom of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected with a flow groove 19. When the third electric push rod 16 works, it will push the support plate 17 to move, and then adjust the position of the flow groove 19.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 4 , the flow groove 19 is provided with exhaust holes 20 in an array, a filter screen 21 is arranged inside the exhaust holes 20, an installation groove 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 17, a fan 22 is arranged inside the installation groove 18, and the fan 22 is electrically connected to the controller 3. The output end of the fan 22 is communicated with the flow groove 19. After the push plate 9 moves out of the shaping die 8, the fan 22 is made to work to generate wind power, and the wind power will flow into the flow groove 19. Through the exhaust holes 20, the wind power will flow to the surface of the push plate 9, so as to remove the adsorbed substances on the push plate 9. At the same time, when the third electric push rod 16 works to push the support plate 17 to move and adjust the position of the flow groove 19, after the exhaust holes 20 are parallel to the top of the workbench 1, the debris adsorbed on the top of the workbench 1 can be removed, thus improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0028] Working principle: First, when using the shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge to shape the polyurethane sponge, after placing the raw material of the polyurethane sponge to be processed inside the shaping die 8, the first electric push rod 6 works to push the extrusion plate 7 to move, and the extrusion plate 7 moves to extrude and cure the polyurethane sponge inside the shaping die 8. When the polyurethane sponge is shaped and the workpiece is demolded, the second electric push rod 14 is made to work to push the cylinder 13 to move, and then drive the support rod 12 to move synchronously. When the support rod 12 moves, it will push the push plate 9 to move, and the movement of the push plate 9 will push the polyurethane sponge to move its position, so as to perform the demolding process, achieving the purpose of facilitating demolding and improving the work efficiency. After the push plate 9 moves out of the shaping die 8, the fan 22 is made to work to generate wind power, and the wind power will flow into the flow groove 19. Through the exhaust holes 20, the wind power will flow to the surface of the push plate 9, so as to remove the adsorbed substances on the push plate 9. At the same time, when the third electric push rod 16 works to push the support plate 17 to move and adjust the position of the flow groove 19, after the exhaust holes 20 are parallel to the top of the workbench 1, the debris adsorbed on the top of the workbench 1 can be removed, thus improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0029] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A support column (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), and a top frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (4). A No. 1 electric push rod (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the top frame (5), and one end of the No. 1 electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (7). A shaping mold (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), and the shaping mold (8) is located below the extrusion plate (7). A push plate (9) is arranged inside the shaping mold (8), and two groups of support rods (12) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate (9), and one end of the support rod (12) extends into the inside of the workbench (1). A connecting plate (11) is fixedly installed on the support rod (12), and a cylinder (13) is arranged inside the support rod (12). A No. 2 electric push rod (14) corresponding to the cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the workbench (1), and the output end of the No. 2 electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder (13).
2. A shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1), a controller (3) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), and the controller (3) is electrically connected to the first electric push rod (6) and the second electric push rod (14) respectively.
3. A shaping device for polyurethane sponge processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraper (10) is mounted around the push plate (9), and the scraper (10) is square in shape.
4. A shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support block (15) is fixedly mounted on the top frame (5), a No. 3 electric push rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the support block (15), and the No. 3 electric push rod (16) is electrically connected to the controller (3).
5. A shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third electric push rod (16), and a flow groove (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (17).
6. A shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flow tank (19) is provided with exhaust holes (20) in an array, and a filter screen (21) is provided inside the exhaust holes (20).
7. A shaping device for processing polyurethane sponge according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting groove (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (17), a fan (22) is arranged inside the mounting groove (18), and the fan (22) is electrically connected to the controller (3), and an output end of the fan (22) is connected to the flow groove (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polyurethane sponge shaping processing device
CN217097987U