Feed crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed smashing device which comprises a fixing frame, a smashing assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame, and the two sides of the fixing frame are rotationally connected with assemblies convenient to clean respectively. The assembly convenient to clean comprises a rotating plate and a fixed plate, the rotating plate is rotationally connected to the two sides of a fixed frame, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate, and a fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. According to the feed crushing device, through the arrangement of the convenient-to-clean assembly, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can be cleaned, so that no feed is left on the surfaces of the crushing rollers, the situation that the residual feed goes bad is further reduced, the food safety of the feed is further guaranteed, and the service life of the crushing rollers is prolonged; and timely and effective cleaning can reduce the damage, so that the crushing roller can keep a good working state, and the frequency and the cost for replacing equipment parts are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed crushing device. Background Technique

[0002] The crushing device is the general term for crushing machinery and grinding machinery. The two are usually roughly distinguished according to the size of the discharged particle size: the content of particles larger than 3 mm in the discharged material accounts for more than 50% of the total discharged material, which is called crushing machinery; the content of particles smaller than 3 mm accounts for more than 50% of the total discharged material, which is called grinding machinery. Sometimes, the grinding machinery is also called crushing machinery, which is the narrow meaning of the crushing equipment. It is a machine that uses mechanical force to crush solid materials into small pieces, fine powder or powder. The characteristics of using crushing machinery for crushing operations are large energy consumption, large consumption of wear-resistant materials and grinding media, serious dust and high noise, etc.

[0003] The "feed crushing device" disclosed in the patent publication number "CN221183124U" includes a base and a crushing lower box body. The crushing lower box body includes a fine crushing box. A fine crushing chamber is provided inside the fine crushing box. A fine screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fine crushing chamber. Holes are provided at the top of the fine screen. A first main shaft is movably connected to the middle part inside the fine crushing box. First support seats are fixedly connected to both sides outside the fine crushing box. A turntable is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first main shaft. Connecting columns are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the turntable near the outside. A crushing pendulum is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting column. In the utility model, the first main shaft drives the crushing pendulum to rotate, and the feed is rubbed between the crushing pendulum and the fine screen and crushed into powder without caking into a mass or block, which is beneficial to the subsequent processing and storage of the feed.

[0004] Aiming at the above related problems, the existing crushing device is not convenient to clean the crushing roller after crushing, and feed will remain on the surface. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will deteriorate, which will affect the food safety of the feed. Moreover, it does not have a good function of preventing splashing, and harder feed raw materials are easily knocked flying by the crushing roller during the processing process.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a feed crushing device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feed crushing device, which solves the problems that the existing crushing device is not convenient to clean the crushing roller after crushing, and feed will remain on the surface. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will deteriorate, which will affect the food safety of the feed.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A feed crushing device, including a fixed frame, on one side of the fixed frame, a crushing component is fixedly installed, and on both sides of the fixed frame, a cleaning facilitating component is respectively rotatably connected; The cleaning facilitating component includes a rotating plate and a fixed plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate, on one side of the fixed frame, a fixed frame is fixedly installed, on the top of the fixed frame, a pull rod is slidably connected, a spring is sleeved on the side wall of the pull rod, the bottom end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, on the bottom of the bottom plate, a clamping rod is fixedly installed, and the clamping rod is clamped with the fixed plate, and the top end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a pull ring.

[0008] Further, on both sides of the fixed frame, a splash-proof component is respectively fixedly installed, the splash-proof component includes a rectangular plate and a top plate, the rectangular plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame, the top plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame, on the top of the top plate, a U-shaped rod is fixedly installed, and the U-shaped rod is slidably connected with the rectangular plate.

[0009] Adopting the above technical solution can prevent the feed from splashing and make the crushing effect of the feed better.

[0010] Further, the splash-proof component further includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixed frame.

[0011] Adopting the above technical solution can play a limiting effect.

[0012] Further, the splash-proof component further includes a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped rod.

[0013] Adopting the above technical solution can play a good limiting effect.

[0014] Further, the splash-proof component further includes a handle, and the handle is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate.

[0015] Adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to pull the top plate to move by using the handle.

[0016] Further, the cleaning facilitating component further includes a chute, and the chute is opened on both sides of the fixed frame, and the bottom plate is slidably connected with the chute.

[0017] Adopting the above technical solution can make the up and down movement of the bottom plate more stable.

[0018] Further, the crushing assembly includes a motor and a first gear. The motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame. The first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. One end of the first gear is fixedly connected to a first crushing roller. The first crushing roller is connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame through a bearing. The inner side wall of the fixed frame is connected with a second crushing roller through a bearing. One end of the second crushing roller is fixedly connected to a second gear. The second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0019] With the above technical solution, the feed can be crushed, and the crushing effect is good.

[0020] Further, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixed frame. The guide plate is inclined.

[0021] With the above technical solution, it is convenient to discharge the crushed feed, and the discharge is simple and convenient.

[0022] Beneficial effects

[0023] The utility model provides a feed crushing device. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0024] 1. For this feed crushing device, through the arranged cleaning component, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can be cleaned, so that no feed remains on their surfaces, reducing the situation of feed residue going bad, ensuring the food safety of the feed, and helping to extend the service life of the crushing roller. Timely and effective cleaning can reduce this damage, enabling the crushing roller to maintain a good working state and reducing the frequency and cost of replacing equipment components.

[0025] 2. For this feed crushing device, through the arranged anti - splash component, the feed can be limited during the crushing process, preventing it from splashing, reducing waste caused by splashing, reducing the cost brought by waste, and reducing the inconvenience of cleaning, resulting in a better use effect and ensuring the use experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0027] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 is the present utility modelFigure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at position A;

[0029] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at position B.

[0031] In the figure: 1, fixing frame; 2, guiding plate; 3, crushing assembly; 31, motor; 32, gear one; 33, first crushing roller; 34, second crushing roller; 35, gear two; 4, easy-to-clean assembly; 41, rotating plate; 42, fixing plate; 43, fixing frame; 44, pull rod; 45, spring; 46, bottom plate; 47, clamping rod; 48, pull ring; 49, sliding groove; 5, anti-splash assembly; 51, rectangular plate; 52, top plate; 53, U-shaped rod; 54, limiting plate; 55, limiting block; 56, handle. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. are all based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. The terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] The present application will be further elaborated in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0034] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present application provides a feed crushing device, including a fixed frame 1. A crushing component 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 1. The crushing component 3 includes a motor 31 and a first gear 32. The motor 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 1, and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 31. One end of the first gear 32 is fixedly connected to a first crushing roller 33. The first crushing roller 33 is connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1 through a bearing. The inner side wall of the fixed frame 1 is connected to a second crushing roller 34 through a bearing. One end of the second crushing roller 34 is fixedly connected to a second gear 35. The second gear 35 is meshed with the first gear 32. Cleaning components 4 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame 1; The cleaning component 4 includes a rotating plate 41 and a fixed plate 42. The rotating plate 41 is rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame 1. The fixed plate 42 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate 41. A fixed frame 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 1. A pull rod 44 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame 43. A spring 45 is sleeved on the side wall of the pull rod 44. The bottom end of the pull rod 44 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 46. A clamping rod 47 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 46. The clamping rod 47 is clamped with the fixed plate 42. The top end of the pull rod 44 is fixedly connected to a pull ring 48.

[0035] In this embodiment, then starting the motor 31 can drive the first gear 32 and the first crushing roller 33 to rotate, and then the first gear 32 drives the second gear 35 to rotate, so that the second gear 35 can drive the second crushing roller 34 to rotate, enabling the first crushing roller 33 and the second crushing roller 34 to perform the crushing work on the raw materials. The crushed raw materials will be discharged through the guide plate 2, and the discharge is simple and convenient. Then pulling the pull ring 48 can drive the bottom plate 46 to squeeze the spring 45 to contract through the pull rod 44, so that the clamping rod 47 can be separated from the fixed plate 42, and then the rotating plate 41 will open under the action of gravity. After opening, it is convenient to clean the first crushing roller 33 and the second crushing roller 34, and the cleaning is simple and convenient. After cleaning, it will be more hygienic to use, and the food safety of the feed will also be better.

[0036] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in one aspect of this embodiment, anti-splash components 5 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame 1. The anti-splash component 5 includes a rectangular plate 51 and a top plate 52. The rectangular plate 51 is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame 1. The top plate 52 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1. A U-shaped rod 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 52. The U-shaped rod 53 is slidably connected to the rectangular plate 51. The anti-splash component 5 further includes a limiting plate 54, which is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 1. The anti-splash component 5 further includes a limiting block 55, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped rod 53. The anti-splash component 5 further includes a handle 56, which is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 52.

[0037] In this embodiment, first, pour the feed raw materials into the interior of the fixing frame 1, and then use the U-shaped rod 53 to be clamped with the rectangular plate 51, so that the top plate 52 can limit the top of the raw materials, preventing the raw materials from splashing out during the pulverization process and reducing the waste caused by splashing.

[0038] Referring Figures 1 to 4 , in one aspect of this embodiment, the cleaning component 4 further includes a sliding groove 49. The sliding groove 49 is opened on both sides of the fixing frame 43, and the bottom plate 46 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 49.

[0039] In this embodiment, during the up and down movement of the bottom plate 46, it will slide through the sliding groove 49, making its movement more stable.

[0040] Referring Figures 1 to 4 , in one aspect of this embodiment, a guide plate 2 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 1, and the guide plate 2 is inclined.

[0041] In this embodiment, it is convenient to discharge the feed, and the discharge is simple and convenient.

[0042] Working principle: First, pour the feed raw materials into the interior of the fixing frame 1, and then use the U-shaped rod 53 to be clamped with the rectangular plate 51, so that the top plate 52 can limit the top of the raw materials, preventing the raw materials from splashing out during the pulverization process and reducing the waste caused by splashing. Then, start the motor 31 to drive the first gear 32 and the first pulverizing roller 33 to rotate. Then, the first gear 32 drives the second gear 35 to rotate, so that the second gear 35 can drive the second pulverizing roller 34 to rotate, enabling the first pulverizing roller 33 and the second pulverizing roller 34 to pulverize the raw materials. After pulverization, the raw materials will be discharged through the guide plate 2.

[0043] Then, pull the pull ring 48 to drive the bottom plate 46 to squeeze the spring 45 to contract through the pull rod 44, so that the clamping rod 47 can be separated from the fixing plate 42. Then, the rotating plate 41 will open under the action of gravity. After opening, it is convenient to clean the first pulverizing roller 33 and the second pulverizing roller 34.

[0044] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to this process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed crushing device, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A crushing assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame (1), and cleaning assemblies (4) are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame (1); The easy-to-clean component (4) comprises a rotating plate (41) and a fixed plate (42), wherein the rotating plate (41) is rotatably connected to the two sides of the fixed frame (1), the fixed plate (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating plate (41), a fixed frame (43) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (1), the top of the fixed frame (43) is slidably connected to a pull rod (44), a spring (45) is sleeved on the side wall of the pull rod (44), the bottom end of the pull rod (44) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (46), a clamping rod (47) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (46), the clamping rod (47) is clamped with the fixed plate (42), and the top of the pull rod (44) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (48).

2. A feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-splash components (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixing frame (1), respectively. The anti-splash components (5) comprise a rectangular plate (51) and a top plate (52). The rectangular plate (51) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixing frame (1), the top plate (52) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame (1), a U-shaped rod (53) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (52), and the U-shaped rod (53) is slidably connected to the rectangular plate (51).

3. A feed crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-splash component (5) further comprises a limiting plate (54), wherein the limiting plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (1).

4. A feed crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-splash assembly (5) further comprises a limit block (55), wherein the limit block (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped rod (53).

5. A feed crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-splash assembly (5) also includes a handle (56), and the handle (56) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (52).

6. A feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The easy-to-clean component (4) further comprises a slide groove (49), wherein the slide groove (49) is provided on both sides of the fixed frame (43), and the bottom plate (46) is slidably connected to the slide groove (49).

7. A feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (3) comprises a motor (31) and a gear 1 (32), wherein the motor (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame (1), the gear 1 (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (31), one end of the gear 1 (32) is fixedly connected to a pulverizing roller 1 (33), the pulverizing roller 1 (33) is connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame (1) via a bearing, the inner side wall of the fixed frame (1) is connected to a pulverizing roller 2 (34) via a bearing, one end of the pulverizing roller 2 (34) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (35), and the gear 2 (35) is meshingly connected to the gear 1 (32).

8. A feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (1), and the guide plate (2) is arranged at an angle.

Images