Prefabricated seam bin dividing seam construction structure for floor bin dividing
By adopting a prefabricated joint split joint construction structure in the construction of large-area floors, the problem of easy damage to the edge of the floor block is solved, and the edge strength of the floor block and the structural stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422173311.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the pouring of large-area floors has the problem that the edges of the floor blocks are easily damaged, especially after the service life increases, the steel wire mesh and the floor blocks are easily peeled off, resulting in the edge damage.
The prefabricated joints and warehousing joint construction structure for floor warehousing is adopted, including warehousing formwork, prefabricated support components, steel cages, force transmission rods and caulking parts. Through the fixed connection and arrangement of these components, a stable warehousing joint structure is formed to improve the strength and adhesion of the edges of the floor block.
The stable warehouse sub-pouring of large-area floors is achieved, and the structure of the warehouse sub-pouring between adjacent floor blocks is stable. The edge strength of the floor blocks is high, and it can withstand long-term crushing without damage.
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Figure CN222976306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, and particularly relates to a construction structure for a precast joint of a floor bin division joint for floor bin division. Background Art
[0002] At present, for large workshop floors, in order to prevent cracks from appearing during later use, multiple expansion joints (or expansion joints, bin division joints) are designed on the floor. The most traditional floor construction is mainly integral concrete pouring. After pouring, cutting is carried out to divide the whole floor into multiple floor blocks, and a bin division joint is formed between each floor block. Since this bin division joint is formed by cutting later, the strength of the floor block at the bin division joint is very low, and the edge of the floor block is easy to be damaged.
[0003] To overcome the problem of low strength of the floor block at the bin division joint, the skip bin pouring method is currently adopted, that is, each floor block is poured separately one by one. When pouring each floor block, a wire mesh is surrounded around the floor block, and concrete is poured within the area surrounded by the wire mesh (see the prior patent CN 114135077A - Invention Title: A Floor Construction Method with a Concrete Superstructure Reset Cutting and Bin Division Strip-Free Structure). Although this method solves the problem of the edge strength of the floor block to a certain extent, with the increase of the service life, the wire mesh will still be peeled off from the floor block, and finally the edge of the floor block will still be damaged after being rolled.
[0004] Therefore, in summary, there is a problem that the edge of the floor block is easy to be damaged in the pouring of large-area floors at present. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a construction structure for a precast joint of a floor bin division joint for floor bin division, and solve the problem that the edge of the floor block is easy to be damaged in the pouring of large-area floors at present.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0007] Provide a construction structure for a precast joint of a floor bin division joint for floor bin division, including
[0008] A pair of bin division templates, distributed left and right, and a bin division joint is formed between the two bin division templates;
[0009] A pair of precast support components, respectively located in the left and right floor pouring areas. The lower end of the precast support component is fixedly connected to the base layer, and the bin division template is fixedly connected to the precast support component to make the bin division template vertically arranged;
[0010] Multiple steel reinforcement cages are distributed in the left and right floor pouring blocks. The lower ends of the steel reinforcement cages are fixedly connected to the base layer, and the side ends of the steel reinforcement cages are fixedly connected to the precast support components.
[0011] A load transfer bar, its right end extends into the right floor pouring block and is adapted to be fixedly connected to the floor block poured on the right side. Its left end passes through two bulkhead forms and extends into the left floor pouring block. A sleeve is arranged in the left floor pouring block, and the sleeve is fixed in the floor block poured on the left side. The left end of the load transfer bar is inserted into the sleeve.
[0012] A caulking member is arranged in the bulkhead joint to fill the bulkhead joint.
[0013] Furthermore, the precast support component includes
[0014] A pre-buried support rod, its lower end is inserted into the base layer and is vertically arranged on the base layer;
[0015] At least one connecting rod, one end of which is welded to the bulkhead form, and the other end is welded to the pre-buried support rod;
[0016] A connecting plate, one end of which is welded to the bulkhead form, and the other end is passed through by the pre-buried support rod. A locking nut is connected to the pre-buried support rod, and the locking nut locks the connecting plate downward.
[0017] Furthermore, the bulkhead form is made of flat steel, and rod holes for the load transfer bar to pass through are opened on the flat steel.
[0018] Furthermore, the caulking member includes a foam strip and a sealant;
[0019] The sealant is located above the foam strip.
[0020] Furthermore, the steel reinforcement cage includes multiple horizontal steel bars and vertical steel bars. The horizontal steel bars and vertical steel bars are tied with steel wires to form a rectangular three-dimensional structure framework. Among them, the lower ends of the vertical steel bars are inserted into the base layer.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0022] The precast joint construction structure for floor bulkheading of the present utility model realizes bulkhead pouring for large-area floors. In the poured floor, the bulkhead joint structure formed between adjacent floor blocks is stable, and the edge structure strength of the poured floor blocks is high, and it can withstand long-term rolling without damage.
[0023] The structural stability between adjacent floor blocks is ensured by the arranged load transfer bars. Description of the Drawings
[0024] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a state diagram of the precast joint construction structure for floor bin division of the present utility model when installing a pair of bin division templates and a pair of precast support components;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a state diagram of the precast joint construction structure for floor bin division of the present utility model when installing a pair of bin division templates, a pair of precast support components and load transfer bars;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a state diagram of the precast joint construction structure for floor bin division of the present utility model when installing a pair of bin division templates, a pair of precast support components, load transfer bars and steel reinforcement cages;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of using the precast joint construction structure for floor bin division of the present utility model to complete the pouring of adjacent floor blocks;
[0029] Among them, 1. Base layer, 2. Bin division template, 21. Rod hole;
[0030] 3. Precast support component, 31. Embedded support rod, 32. Connecting rod, 33. Connecting plate, 34. Locking nut;
[0031] 41. Load transfer bar, 42. Sleeve;
[0032] 5. Steel reinforcement cage;
[0033] 6. Bin division joint, 61. Caulking piece;
[0034] 7. Floor block. Detailed implementation mode
[0035] Now, the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, so they only show the components related to the present utility model.
[0036] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a construction structure for precast joints 6 in floor bin division includes a pair of bin division templates 2, which are distributed left and right, and a bin division joint 6 is formed between the two bin division templates 2;
[0037] A pair of precast support components 3 are respectively located in the left and right floor pouring areas. The lower end of the precast support component 3 is fixedly connected to the base layer 1, and the bin division template 2 is fixedly connected to the precast support component 3 so that the bin division template 2 is arranged vertically;
[0038] Multiple steel reinforcement cages 5 are distributed in the left and right floor pouring areas. The lower end of the steel reinforcement cage 5 is fixedly connected to the base layer 1, and the side end of the steel reinforcement cage 5 is fixedly connected to the precast support component 3;
[0039] The load transfer bar 41 has its right end extending into the pouring block of the right-side floor slab and is adapted to be fixedly connected to the floor slab block 7 poured on the right side. Its left end passes through the two bulkhead forms 2 and extends into the pouring block of the left-side floor slab. A sleeve 42 is provided in the pouring block of the left-side floor slab, and the sleeve 42 is fixed in the floor slab block 7 poured on the left side. The left end of the load transfer bar 41 is inserted into the sleeve 42.
[0040] The caulking member 61 is arranged in the bulkhead joint 6 to fill the bulkhead joint 6.
[0041] Specifically, as an alternative implementation manner in this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the precast support assembly 3 includes
[0042] The embedded support rod 31 has its lower end inserted into the base layer 1 and is vertically arranged on the base layer 1.
[0043] At least one connecting rod 32, one end of which is welded to the bulkhead form 2 and the other end of which is welded to the embedded support rod 31.
[0044] The connecting plate 33, one end of which is welded to the bulkhead form 2 and the other end of which is penetrated by the embedded support rod 31. A locking nut 34 is connected to the embedded support rod 31, and the locking nut 34 locks the connecting plate 33 downward.
[0045] The number of the connecting rods 32 is determined according to the height of the bulkhead form 2. If the bulkhead form 2 is relatively high, two connecting rods 32 and one connecting plate 33 need to be configured.
[0046] Both the connecting rod 32 and the connecting plate 33 are welded to the bulkhead form 2.
[0047] By fixedly connecting the embedded support rod 31 to the base layer 1, the bulkhead form 2 can be vertically placed on the base layer 1 through the connecting plate 33 and the connecting rod 32, so as to form a stable bulkhead joint 6 between the left and right bulkhead forms 2.
[0048] Specifically, as an alternative implementation manner in this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, the bulkhead form 2 is made of flat steel, and a rod hole 21 for the load transfer bar 41 to pass through is formed in the flat steel.
[0049] Each bulkhead form 2 includes at least one flat steel, and each flat steel includes at least one connecting rod 32 connected to the embedded support rod 31.
[0050] In this embodiment, each bulkhead form 2 includes two flat steels. The upper flat steel includes one connecting rod 32 and one connecting plate 33, and the lower flat steel includes one connecting rod 32 and one rod hole 21.
[0051] Specifically, as an alternative implementation manner in this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the caulking member 61 includes a foam strip and caulking glue; the caulking glue is located above the foam strip.
[0052] The foam strip and caulking glue are installed after the casting is completed and the partition joint 6 is cleaned by blowing air.
[0053] Specifically, as an alternative implementation in this embodiment, as Figure 3 Figure 4 As shown, the steel reinforcement cage 5 includes multiple horizontal steel bars and vertical steel bars. The horizontal steel bars and vertical steel bars are tied with steel wires to form a rectangular three-dimensional structure framework. Among them, the lower ends of the vertical steel bars are inserted into the base layer 1.
[0054] The steel reinforcement cage 5 is relatively common in the construction field and will not be elaborated here.
[0055] The construction method of pouring the floor slab using the precast joint partition joint 6 construction structure for the floor slab partition of the present utility model is as follows:
[0056] First, the left and right partition formworks 2 are respectively fixed by the precast support assembly 3, so that a stable partition joint 6 is formed between the left and right partition formworks 2;
[0057] Then the workers tie the steel reinforcement cage 5 within the floor slab pouring area;
[0058] First, pour the floor slab block 7 within the right floor slab pouring area. The right end of the dowel bar 41 is poured into the floor slab block 7. After the right floor slab block 7 solidifies, start pouring the left floor slab block 7. Before pouring the left floor slab block 7, install a sleeve 42 on the dowel bar 41, and then wrap a plastic film on the sleeve 42. The plastic film mainly prevents concrete from entering the sleeve 42, and then pour the left floor slab block 7. After the left floor slab block 7 solidifies, the sleeve 42 is fixed together with the left floor slab block 7. The right floor slab block 7 can achieve relative movement relative to the left floor slab block 7 through the axial movement between the dowel bar 41 and the sleeve 42. The dowel bar 41 cannot make radial movement within the sleeve 42, thereby restricting the movement of the left floor slab block 7 relative to the right floor slab block 7 in the radial direction of the dowel bar 41. That is, adjacent floor slab blocks 7 can only move in the left-right width direction of the partition joint 6 by relying on the dowel bar 41, and cannot move in the front-back direction, ensuring the structural stability between adjacent floor slab blocks 7 in the entire large-area floor slab.
[0059] Since flat steel is provided at the edge of each floor slab block 7, and the partition joint 6 is formed with adjacent flat steel through the flat steel, the structural stability of the partition joint 6 is ensured; secondly, the flat steel is fixed to the edge of the floor slab block 7 by the precast support assembly 3, so that the flat steel can be more stably arranged at the floor edge, avoiding the flat steel peeling off from the edge of the floor slab block 7, improving the adhesion of the flat steel on the floor slab block, and ensuring the structural stability of the entire floor slab block 7.
[0060] Inspired by the above ideal embodiments of the present utility model, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A prefabricated joint compartment joint construction structure for floor compartments, characterized in that: include A pair of compartment templates are distributed on the left and right, and a compartment gap is formed between the two compartment templates; A pair of prefabricated support components are respectively located in the left and right floor casting blocks, the lower ends of the prefabricated support components are fixedly connected to the base layer, and the compartment templates are fixedly connected to the prefabricated support components so that the compartment templates are arranged vertically; Multiple steel cages are distributed in the left and right floor casting blocks, the lower ends of the steel cages are fixedly connected to the base layer, and the side ends of the steel cages are fixedly connected to the prefabricated support components; A force transmission rod, the right end of which extends into the right floor casting block and is suitable for being fixedly connected to the floor block cast on the right side, and the left end of which extends into the left floor casting block after passing through two compartment templates, a sleeve is arranged in the left floor casting block, the sleeve is fixed in the floor block cast on the left side, and the left end of the force transmission rod is inserted into the sleeve; The caulking piece is arranged in the compartment seam to fill the compartment seam.
2. The prefabricated seam compartment construction structure for floor compartments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The prefabricated support assembly comprises The lower end of the embedded support rod is inserted into the base layer and is vertically arranged on the base layer; At least one connecting rod, one end of which is welded to the compartment template and the other end of which is welded to the embedded support rod; The connecting plate has one end welded to the compartment template and the other end penetrated by the embedded support rod, the embedded support rod is connected with a locking nut, and the locking nut locks the connecting plate downward.
3. The prefabricated seam compartment construction structure for floor compartments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The compartment template is made of flat steel, and a rod hole for a force transmission rod to pass through is provided on the flat steel.
4. The prefabricated seam compartment construction structure for floor compartments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The caulking member comprises a foam strip and a caulking adhesive; The caulking glue is located above the foam strip.
5. The prefabricated compartment joint construction structure for floor compartments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The steel cage includes a plurality of transverse steel bars and vertical steel bars, which are bound with steel wires to form a rectangular three-dimensional structure frame, wherein the lower ends of the vertical steel bars are inserted into the base layer.