Guardrail steel bar binding, positioning and adjusting device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction

By designing a steel bar binding positioning adjustment device for the construction of anti-collision deformation joints of bridges, the steel bar spacing is adjusted using one-way and two-way screws to adjust the steel bar spacing, the problems of untidy and safety hazards caused by the existing binding methods are solved, and the binding quality and construction safety are improved.

CN222990578UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17JIANGXI PROVINCIAL TRANSPORTATION ENG GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421457179.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction method can easily lead to improper binding, affecting the quality and bearing capacity of steel bar binding, and posing safety hazards.

Method used

A guardrail steel bar binding and positioning adjustment device for construction of anti-collision deformation joints of bridges is designed. Through the rotation of the one-way screw and the two-way screw, the vertical and horizontal spacing between the steel bars is adjusted to make the steel bars arranged more neatly.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the spacing of steel bars, the quality of binding and construction are improved, safety hazards are reduced, and the tension and bending resistance of the bridge are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction, in particular to a guardrail steel bar binding, positioning and adjusting device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction. The guardrail steel bar binding, positioning and adjusting device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction can adjust and position the distance between steel bars, so that the steel bars are arranged more orderly, binding quality is improved, construction quality is improved, and potential safety hazards are reduced. A guardrail steel bar binding, positioning and adjusting device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction comprises a base, a two-way lead screw and the like, and the two-way lead screw is rotationally connected to the base. According to the utility model, the one-way screw rod rotates to enable the second measuring plate to move downwards to adjust the vertical spacing, and then the two-way screw rod rotates to enable the first measuring plate to move simultaneously to adjust the transverse spacing, so that the spacing between steel bars can be adjusted and positioned, the steel bars are arranged more orderly, the binding quality is improved, and the construction quality is improved; potential safety hazards are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction, in particular to a guardrail steel bar binding positioning and adjusting device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction. Background Technique

[0002] A bridge is an engineering structure that is usually designed to span obstacles such as rivers, valleys, roads, railways or other terrains for the safe passage of people, vehicles, trains or other means of transportation. Bridges are made of a variety of materials, including but not limited to steel, concrete, wood and stone.

[0003] For the binding of guardrail steel bars in the existing bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction, the steel bars are bound manually according to the drawings. However, manual binding is prone to uneven binding, which in turn affects the quality and bearing capacity of the steel bar binding, easily leads to local stress concentration, reduces the tensile and bending resistance of the bridge, thus affecting the construction quality and posing potential safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a guardrail steel bar binding positioning and adjusting device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction that can adjust and position the spacing between steel bars, make the steel bars more neatly arranged, improve the binding quality, improve the construction quality and reduce potential safety hazards. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the current manual binding method is prone to uneven binding, which in turn affects the quality and bearing capacity of the steel bar binding, thus affecting the construction quality and posing potential safety hazards, the utility model provides a guardrail steel bar binding positioning and adjusting device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction that can adjust and position the spacing between steel bars, make the steel bars more neatly arranged, improve the binding quality, improve the construction quality and reduce potential safety hazards.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a guardrail steel bar binding positioning and adjusting device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction, including a base, a bidirectional lead screw, a first measuring plate, a unidirectional lead screw and a second measuring plate. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the base. The left and right parts of the bidirectional lead screw are both threadedly connected with a first measuring plate. The first measuring plates are both slidably connected to the base. The front parts of the first measuring plates are both rotatably connected with a unidirectional lead screw. The unidirectional lead screws are both threadedly connected with a second measuring plate. The second measuring plates are both slidably connected to the adjacent first measuring plate.

[0007] As an improvement of the above solution, it further includes a scale plate. The upper side of the front part of the base is connected with a scale plate, and the inner sides of the first measuring plates are also connected with a scale plate.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, it further includes a crank and bevel gears. A crank is connected to the right side of the bidirectional lead screw, and cranks are also rotatably connected to the upper parts of the first measuring plates. Bevel gears are connected to the rear parts of the cranks on the first measuring plates, and bevel gears are also connected to the upper parts of the unidirectional lead screws. Adjacent bevel gears mesh with each other.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, handles are provided on the cranks.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, it further includes a guide frame and a connecting frame. Guide frames are connected to the outsides of the first measuring plate and the second measuring plate, and connecting frames are slidably connected to the guide frames.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, it further includes clamping plates and springs. Two clamping plates are slidably connected to the upper connecting frames, and clamping plates are also slidably connected to the lower connecting frames. Springs are connected between the clamping plates and the adjacent connecting frames.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages: 1. By rotating the unidirectional lead screw, the second measuring plate moves downward to adjust the vertical distance, and then by rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the first measuring plate moves simultaneously to adjust the horizontal distance, so as to be able to adjust and position the distance between the steel bars, making the arrangement of the steel bars more regular, improving the quality of binding, improving the quality of construction, and reducing potential safety hazards.

[0013] 2. By pulling the connecting frame backward along the guide frame by hand, the steel bars can be moved out, and then binding can be carried out, so that the steel bars can be moved out, facilitating the binding of the steel bars and improving the convenience of using this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is a side three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] In the above drawings: 1 - base, 2 - scale plate, 3 - bidirectional lead screw, 4 - crank, 5 - first measuring plate, 6 - unidirectional lead screw, 7 - second measuring plate, 8 - bevel gear, 9 - guide frame, 10 - connecting frame, 11 - clamping plate, 12 - spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] The following further describes the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but does not limit the protection scope and application scope of the present utility model.

[0018] A device for binding and positioning adjustment of guardrail steel bars in the construction of bridge anti-collision deformation joints, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, it includes a base 1, a scale plate 2, a bidirectional lead screw 3, a crank 4, a first measuring plate 5, a unidirectional lead screw 6, a second measuring plate 7, bevel gears 8, a guide frame 9, a connecting frame 10, a clamping plate 11 and a spring 12. On the upper side of the front part of the base 1, a scale plate 2 is connected. The bidirectional lead screw 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The right side of the bidirectional lead screw 3 is connected with a crank 4. Both the left and right parts of the bidirectional lead screw 3 are threadedly connected with a first measuring plate 5. The first measuring plates 5 are all slidably connected to the base 1. The inner sides of the first measuring plates 5 are also connected with a scale plate 2 for easy positioning. The upper parts of the first measuring plates 5 are also rotatably connected with a crank 4. Handles are provided on the cranks 4 for easy hand-held rotation of the crank 4. The front parts of the first measuring plates 5 are all rotatably connected with a unidirectional lead screw 6. The second measuring plates 7 are all threadedly connected to the unidirectional lead screws 6. The second measuring plates 7 are all slidably connected to the adjacent first measuring plate 5. Bevel gears 8 are connected to the rear parts of the cranks 4 on the first measuring plates 5. Bevel gears 8 are also connected to the upper parts of the unidirectional lead screws 6. Two adjacent bevel gears 8 are meshed with each other. Guide frames 9 are connected to the outer sides of the first measuring plates 5 and the second measuring plates 7. Connecting frames 10 are slidably connected to the guide frames 9. Two clamping plates 11 are slidably connected to the upper connecting frames 10. Clamping plates 11 are also slidably connected to the lower connecting frames 10. Springs 12 are connected between the clamping plates 11 and the adjacent connecting frames 10.

[0019] When the construction of the bridge anti-collision deformation joint requires tying of guardrail steel bars, this device can be used. Take this device to the place where the bridge anti-collision deformation joint is constructed. Clamp the steel bar between the clamping plate 11 and the connecting frame 10. After the spring 12 is stretched and then rebounds, the steel bar is fixed. Then, turn the crank 4 through the handle, drive the bevel gear 8 to rotate. The bevel gears 8 engage with each other and move, causing the unidirectional lead screw 6 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the second measuring plate 7 moves downward, driving the upper connecting frame 10 and the clamping plate 11 to move, causing the steel bar to move. Then, by observing the scale plate 2, adjust the vertical distance between the steel bars. After adjusting to the appropriate height, turn the bidirectional lead screw 3 by hand through the crank 4. Under the action of the thread, the first measuring plates 5 move inward simultaneously, driving the unidirectional lead screw 6, the second measuring plate 7, the bevel gear 8, the guide frame 9, the connecting frame 10 and the clamping plate 11 to move. Then, by observing the scale plate 2, adjust the horizontal distance between the steel bars, so that the distance between the steel bars can be adjusted and positioned, making the arrangement of the steel bars more neat, improving the tying quality, improving the construction quality, reducing potential safety hazards. After adjusting to the appropriate distance, pull the connecting frame 10 along the guide frame 9 backward by hand, and then remove the steel bar, and then carry out tying, so that the steel bar can be removed, facilitating the tying of the steel bar and improving the convenience of using this device. After tying is completed, just remove the steel bar.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A guardrail reinforcement binding positioning and adjustment device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a bidirectional screw rod (3), a first measuring plate (5), a unidirectional screw rod (6) and a second measuring plate (7); the base (1) is rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw rod (3); the left and right parts of the bidirectional screw rod (3) are connected with the first measuring plate (5) by threads; the first measuring plates (5) are connected with the base (1) in a sliding manner; the front part of the first measuring plate (5) is rotatably connected with the unidirectional screw rod (6); the unidirectional screw rod (6) is connected with the second measuring plate (7) by threads; and the second measuring plates (7) are connected with the adjacent first measuring plates (5) in a sliding manner.

2. According to claim 1, a guardrail reinforcement binding positioning and adjustment device for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction is characterized in that: It also includes a scale plate (2), the scale plate (2) is connected to the upper front side of the base (1), and the inner side of the first measuring plate (5) is also connected to the scale plate (2).

3. The device for tying and positioning guardrail reinforcement bars for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a crank (4) and a bevel gear (8), wherein the right side of the bidirectional screw rod (3) is connected to the crank (4), the upper part of the first measuring plate (5) is also rotatably connected to the crank (4), the rear part of the crank (4) on the first measuring plate (5) is connected to the bevel gear (8), the upper part of the unidirectional screw rod (6) is also connected to the bevel gear (8), and two adjacent bevel gears (8) are meshed with each other.

4. The device for tying and positioning guardrail reinforcement bars for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The crank (4) is provided with a handle.

5. The device for tying and positioning guardrail reinforcement bars for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a guide frame (9) and a connecting frame (10). The outer sides of the first measuring plate (5) and the second measuring plate (7) are both connected to the guide frame (9), and the connecting frame (10) is slidably connected to the guide frame (9).

6. The device for tying and positioning guardrail reinforcement bars for bridge anti-collision deformation joint construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: It also includes a locking plate (11) and a spring (12); the upper connecting frame (10) is slidably connected to two locking plates (11); the lower connecting frame (10) is also slidably connected to a locking plate (11); and a spring (12) is connected between the locking plate (11) and the adjacent connecting frame (10).