Desalting quadruple-effect evaporation chamber demister with anti-blocking function

By adopting a combined structure of positioning ring plate, L-shaped connecting plate, connecting frame, elastic metal mesh and wire mesh in the evaporation chamber defoamer, the problem of easy clogging of the existing defoamer is solved, and the effect of efficient defoaming and material saving is achieved.

CN223009884UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHANG ZHI SHI HUO JIA GONG YE YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421721084.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing defoamers are prone to mist blockage after multiple use, resulting in excessive liquid phase entrainment of the evaporated gas phase, and the condensation water contains high salt after condensation, thereby increasing steam consumption.

Method used

A four-effect desalination evaporation chamber defoamer with anti-blocking function was designed, and a combined structure of positioning ring plate, L-shaped connecting plate, connecting frame, elastic metal mesh and wire mesh is adopted. Through the coordination of the fixing screw, adjustment screw and positioning nut, the fixing and adjustment of the wire mesh is ensured to avoid mist blockage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent mist blockage, improve defoaming efficiency, save materials, and reduce steam consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223009884U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a desalting quadruple-effect evaporation chamber demister with an anti-blocking function, and relates to the technical field of anti-blocking evaporation chamber defoaming appliances, the desalting quadruple-effect evaporation chamber demister comprises a positioning ring plate, L-shaped connecting plates are longitudinally arranged on the two sides of the top surface of the positioning ring plate, and a defoaming assembly is arranged in the positioning ring plate; according to the utility model, the positioning ring plate is matched with the L-shaped connecting plate, so that the defoaming device can be conveniently mounted in the evaporation chamber; the connecting frame is matched with the elastic metal net, so that the silk screen is convenient to replace, and the complete silk screen demister is prevented from being replaced; through cooperation of the fixing screw and the positioning nut, the silk screen is conveniently fixed, and the situation that evaporated gas flows to one side of the silk screen, the gravity center of the silk screen is not in the middle, and consequently the silk screen falls off is avoided; through cooperation of the adjusting screw rod, the adjusting nut and the elastic metal net, the height of the middle of the silk screen can be adjusted conveniently, and the silk screen is prevented from being blocked by entrainment through the capillarity phenomenon; the device is convenient for preventing entrainment from blocking the silk screen, improves the defoaming efficiency and saves materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-blocking evaporation chamber demisting appliances, in particular to a demister for a desalination four-effect evaporation chamber with an anti-blocking function. Background Art

[0002] In the chemical industry, in order to reduce the mist content in the gas, demisting devices are installed at the tops of many tower-type equipment. Currently, the mainly used demisting equipment includes inertial demisters, cyclone plate demisters, wire mesh demisters, etc.; the function of these devices is to separate the mist in the gas through different principles and structures, so as to improve the efficiency and safety of the process; however, after the existing demisters are used multiple times, the mist often gets blocked, and after the blockage falls off, it causes excessive liquid entrainment in the evaporation gas phase, and the condensate water has a high salt content after condensation; the high-salt condensate water needs to be recycled and evaporated again, resulting in high steam consumption; therefore, improvement and treatment need to be carried out according to the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and to provide a demister for a desalination four-effect evaporation chamber with an anti-blocking function.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a demister for a desalination four-effect evaporation chamber with an anti-blocking function, including a positioning ring plate, both sides of the top surface of the positioning ring plate are longitudinally provided with L-shaped connecting plates, positioning openings are respectively opened at both ends of the L-shaped connecting plates, fixing bolts are arranged in the positioning openings, and a demisting component is arranged inside the positioning ring plate.

[0005] Preferably, the demisting component includes a connecting frame arranged inside the positioning ring plate, the connecting frame is on the same horizontal plane as the positioning ring plate, and an elastic metal mesh is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame, and a supporting ring plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the elastic metal mesh.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced connecting openings are opened on the top surface of the connecting frame, a fixing screw and an adjusting screw are respectively arranged vertically in the connecting openings, the fixing screw is arranged in the connecting opening opened on the peripheral side of the connecting frame, the adjusting screw is arranged in the connecting opening opened in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame, and the lower ends of the fixing screw and the adjusting screw are fixedly connected to the elastic metal mesh.

[0007] Preferably, an adjusting nut is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame, and a plurality of equally spaced positioning nuts are arranged on the peripheral side of the top surface of the connecting frame, the adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the positioning nut is threadedly connected to the fixing screw.

[0008] Preferably, a wire mesh is arranged between the connecting frame and the elastic metal mesh, the top surface of the wire mesh abuts against the bottom surface of the positioning ring plate, and the bottom surface of the wire mesh abuts against the top surface of the supporting ring plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the positioning ring plate and the L-shaped connecting plate, it is convenient to install the demisting device in the evaporation chamber; through the cooperation of the connecting frame and the elastic metal mesh, it is convenient to replace the wire mesh, avoiding replacing the complete wire mesh demister and saving materials; through the cooperation of the fixing screw and the positioning nut, it is convenient to fix the wire mesh, preventing the evaporated gas from flowing to one side of the wire mesh, so that the center of gravity of the wire mesh is not in the middle, thus avoiding the situation of the wire mesh falling off; through the cooperation of the adjusting screw, the adjusting nut and the elastic metal mesh, it is convenient to adjust the height of the middle part of the wire mesh, and then through the capillary phenomenon, it is possible to avoid the wire mesh being blocked by mist droplets; this device is convenient for preventing the wire mesh from being blocked by mist droplets, improving the demisting efficiency and saving materials. Description of the Drawings

[0010] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is the lower structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the demisting component of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 is the main view structural sectional view of the present utility model.

[0015] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, positioning ring plate; 2, L-shaped connecting plate; 3, fixing bolt; 4, connecting frame; 5, elastic metal mesh; 6, supporting ring plate; 7, fixing screw; 8, adjusting screw; 9, adjusting nut; 10, positioning nut; 11, wire mesh. Detailed Embodiments

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0017] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-4, a demisting device for a desalination four-effect evaporation chamber with a clogging prevention function in the present utility model, includes a positioning ring plate 1, which facilitates the connection of an L-shaped connecting plate 2 and a connecting frame 4; both sides of the top surface of the positioning ring plate 1 are longitudinally provided with L-shaped connecting plates 2, which facilitate the fixation of the device in the evaporation chamber; both ends of the L-shaped connecting plate 2 are provided with positioning openings, and fixing bolts 3 are arranged in the positioning openings, which facilitate the fixation of the L-shaped connecting plate 2 in the evaporation chamber; and a demisting component is arranged inside the positioning ring plate 1; the demisting component includes a connecting frame 4 arranged inside the positioning ring plate 1, which facilitates the connection of a supporting ring plate 6; the connecting frame 4 and the positioning ring plate 1 are in the same horizontal plane, and an elastic metal mesh 5 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame 4, which facilitates the support of a wire mesh 11; the outer side of the elastic metal mesh 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting ring plate 6, which facilitates the connection of the elastic metal mesh 5 and the supporting wire mesh 11.

[0018] In the present utility model, a plurality of equally spaced connecting openings are provided on the top surface of the connecting frame 4, and a fixing screw 7 and an adjusting screw 8 are respectively arranged vertically in the connecting openings, which facilitate the connection of the elastic metal mesh 5 through the fixing screw 7 and the adjustment of the height of the middle part of the elastic metal mesh 5 through the adjusting screw 8 to avoid the clogging of the wire mesh 11; the fixing screw 7 is arranged in the connecting opening provided on the peripheral side of the connecting frame 4, the adjusting screw 8 is arranged in the connecting opening provided in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame 4, and the lower ends of the fixing screw 7 and the adjusting screw 8 are fixedly connected with the elastic metal mesh 5; an adjusting nut 9 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame 4, which facilitates the fixation of the adjusting screw 8; and a plurality of equally spaced positioning nuts 10 are arranged on the peripheral side of the top surface of the connecting frame 4, which facilitate the positioning of the fixing screw 7; the adjusting nut 9 is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw 8, and the positioning nut 10 is threadedly connected with the fixing screw 7; a wire mesh 11 is arranged between the connecting frame 4 and the elastic metal mesh 5, which facilitates demisting; the top surface of the wire mesh 11 abuts against the bottom surface of the positioning ring plate 1, and the bottom surface of the wire mesh 11 abuts against the top surface of the supporting ring plate 6.

[0019] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, first place the wire mesh 11 on the top surfaces of the elastic metal mesh 5 and the supporting ring plate 6. At this time, the upper ends of the fixing screw 7 and the adjusting screw 8 penetrate through the wire mesh 11. Then, align the connection ports opened on the connecting frame 4 inside the positioning ring plate 1 with the fixing screw 7 and the adjusting screw 8 and press them down. Then connect the adjusting nut 9 and the positioning nut 10 to the adjusting screw 8 and the fixing screw 7 respectively. After the positioning nut 10 is connected to the fixing screw 7, rotate the adjusting nut 9. Due to the threaded connection between the adjusting nut 9 and the adjusting screw 8, when the adjusting nut 9 rotates, the adjusting screw 8 is controlled to rise. At this time, the middle part of the lower elastic metal mesh 5 will rise, thereby controlling the bottom surface of the wire mesh 11 to sink inward. Then install the device on the upper end of the evaporation chamber through the fixing bolt 3; start the evaporation chamber. The wire mesh 11 intercepts the foam generated by the evaporated liquid. When the foam contacts the wire mesh 11, the foam will turn into liquid. Then, due to the inward depression of the bottom surface of the wire mesh 11, the liquid will flow to the outside of the wire mesh 11 through capillary action and then return to the evaporation chamber, thereby preventing the foam from blocking the wire mesh 11 and avoiding high steam consumption caused by repeated cyclic evaporation.

[0020] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A desalination four-effect evaporation chamber demister with anti-clogging function, comprising a positioning ring plate (1), characterized in that: L-shaped connecting plates (2) are longitudinally provided on both sides of the top surface of the positioning ring plate (1), positioning openings are provided at both ends of the L-shaped connecting plate (2), fixing bolts (3) are provided in the positioning openings, and a defoaming assembly is provided inside the positioning ring plate (1).

2. A desalination four-effect evaporation chamber demister with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defoaming assembly comprises a connecting frame (4) arranged inside the positioning ring plate (1), the connecting frame (4) and the positioning ring plate (1) are located at the same horizontal plane, and an elastic metal mesh (5) is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame (4).

3. The desalination four-effect evaporation chamber demister with anti-clogging function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the connecting frame (4) is provided with a plurality of equidistant connecting openings, wherein a fixing screw (7) and an adjusting screw (8) are respectively vertically arranged in the connecting openings, wherein the fixing screw (7) is placed in the connecting opening opened on the peripheral side of the connecting frame (4), and the adjusting screw (8) is placed in the connecting opening opened in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame (4), and the lower ends of the fixing screw (7) and the adjusting screw (8) are both fixedly connected to the elastic metal mesh (5).

4. The desalination four-effect evaporation chamber demister with anti-clogging function according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting nut (9) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the connecting frame (4), and a plurality of equidistant positioning nuts (10) are provided around the top surface of the connecting frame (4); the adjusting nut (9) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw rod (8), and the positioning nut (10) is threadedly connected to the fixing screw rod (7).

5. The desalination four-effect evaporation chamber demister with anti-clogging function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wire mesh (11) is provided between the connecting frame (4) and the elastic metal mesh (5), and the top surface of the wire mesh (11) abuts against the bottom surface of the positioning ring plate (1).

6. The desalination four-effect evaporation chamber demister with anti-clogging function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A supporting ring plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the elastic metal mesh (5), and the bottom surface of the wire mesh (11) is in contact with the top surface of the supporting ring plate (6).