Modularized storage and transportation tool for steel pipe piles
By designing the modular storage and transportation equipment of steel pipe piles, the difficulties in stacking and transportation of steel pipe piles in offshore photovoltaic construction have been solved, and the overall transportation and stable storage of multiple steel pipe piles have been achieved, improving labor efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422173873.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
During the offshore photovoltaic construction, there are difficulties in stacking and transporting steel pipe piles, which are naturally stacking easily bumped, and the cost of lifting a single piece is high. Since one end is a shabby mouth and the other end is a shrinking mouth, stacking and transporting is even more difficult.
A modular storage and transportation work equipment for steel pipe piles is designed, including coarse-mouth support frame, intermediate support frame and shrink-mouth support frame. Through the detachable connection of lower module, middle module and upper module, semicircular grooves and placement holes are set, and protective cages and buffer pads are used to ensure the stability and safety of steel pipe piles.
The overall transportation of multiple steel pipe piles is realized, solving the problem of long lifting time for a single piece and improving labour efficiency; the modular design makes it easy to disassemble and assemble and flexible to use; the fixing frame and reinforcement frame ensure stability on the hull; and the protective cage prevents slippage along the axis direction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223015384U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of offshore photovoltaic, and particularly relates to a modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of offshore photovoltaic, it is necessary to stack and transport steel pipe piles. In traditional practices, the steel pipe piles are naturally stacked and a single one is hoisted by binding with a belt / cable. The hoisting time cost of a single steel pipe pile is relatively high, and natural stacking is prone to bumping and damage to the finished steel pipe piles. At present, there is a situation where one end of the steel pipe pile is a thick mouth and the other end is a reduced mouth, which makes stacking and transportation more difficult. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following measures: A modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles, characterized in that it includes a thick-mouth support frame, an intermediate support frame and a reduced-mouth support frame provided with a number of placement holes;
[0005] The thick-mouth support frame, the intermediate support frame and the reduced-mouth support frame all include a lower module, a middle module and an upper module connected in a detachable manner;
[0006] On the upper part of the lower module, the upper and lower parts of the middle module, and the lower part of the upper module of the thick-mouth support frame, semi-circular grooves corresponding to the thick mouth of the steel pipe column are provided;
[0007] On the upper part of the lower module, the upper and lower parts of the middle module, and the lower part of the upper module of the reduced-mouth support frame, semi-circular grooves corresponding to the reduced mouth of the steel pipe column are provided;
[0008] On the upper part of the lower module, the upper and lower parts of the middle module, and the lower part of the upper module of the intermediate support frame, semi-circular grooves corresponding to the middle position of the steel pipe column are provided;
[0009] The placement hole is formed by splicing two adjacent semi-circular grooves up and down;
[0010] Lifting lugs are symmetrically arranged on the thick-mouth support frame, the intermediate support frame and the reduced-mouth support frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a protective cage for preventing axial displacement of the steel pipe column is arranged on the outside of the thick-mouth support frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the protective cage includes an arc part concentric with the placement hole and with the notch facing upwards, and a stop bar arranged at the outer end of the arc part. The arc part includes an arc plate and a number of connecting rods fixedly connected with the thick-mouth support frame.
[0013] Further, the lower module, the middle module, and the upper module are connected by plugging or bolt connection. The plug posts and slots for plugging are generally arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove. For example, plug posts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove on the upper end face of the middle module, slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove on the lower end face of the middle module, slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove on the lower end face of the upper module, and plug posts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove on the upper end face of the lower module. The plug posts and slots can also adopt the tenon and mortise structure.
[0014] Further, triangular braces are arranged on both sides below the placement holes on the reduced-opening support frame and the middle support frame. The upper end faces of the triangular braces can contact the outer wall of the steel pipe column to provide the overall support effect of the support frame and prevent the module from swinging during vertical lifting.
[0015] Further, a buffer pad is arranged on the inner wall of the placement hole. The buffer pad can be arranged at the lower part of the placement hole. On the one hand, the buffer pad can be used to protect the steel pipe pile, and on the other hand, through the elastic deformation of the buffer pad, it can adapt to other steel pipe piles with a similar outer diameter.
[0016] Both ends of the thick-opening support frame, the middle support frame, and the reduced-opening support frame are provided with fixing frames in a detachable manner, and the fixing frames are fixed on the hull.
[0017] Reinforcing frames are symmetrically arranged at both outer ends of the thick-opening support frame and the reduced-opening support frame, and the reinforcing frames are fixed on the hull.
[0018] The thick-opening support frame, the middle support frame, and the reduced-opening support frame all include two layers of plates that are parallel to each other, and the two layers of plates are fixedly connected by a plurality of inner lining plates. While reducing the weight, the support strength of the support frame is ensured as much as possible.
[0019] The middle module is provided with several layers, generally 2 - 4 layers.
[0020] The fixing frames and the reinforcing frames are generally fixed on the corresponding support frames by long bolts.
[0021] Usage method:
[0022] Place the lower modules of all the support frames, place the bottom steel pipe piles on the lower modules, plug and install the middle modules to ensure that the upper and lower semi-circular grooves are aligned, place the middle-layer steel pipe piles on the middle modules (the number of middle modules depends on the number of layers of the steel pipe columns), and finally install the upper modules and the top steel pipe piles. At this time, all the support frames and the steel pipe piles form an integral body, and the overall lifting of all the steel pipe piles (from the ground to the hull) can be achieved through the lifting equipment.
[0023] After being lifted onto the hull, fixing brackets are fixedly installed at both ends of the thick-mouth support bracket, the middle support bracket, and the reduced-mouth support bracket; the reinforcing brackets are installed at both outer ends of the thick-mouth support bracket and the reduced-mouth support bracket, and the fixing brackets and the reinforcing brackets are fixedly connected to the hull, and welding can be used. In this way, storage and transportation on the hull can be realized. The fixing brackets and the reinforcing brackets are fixed to the hull and form an integral body with each support bracket to ensure the safety and stability of the steel pipe column during navigation.
[0024] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: The overall transportation of multiple steel pipe piles can be realized, the problem of long single-lifting time can be solved, and the work efficiency can be improved; each support bracket adopts modular detachable connection, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and flexible in use; the fixing brackets and the reinforcing brackets can realize fixed connection with the hull to ensure stability during ship transportation; a protective cage is provided to avoid axial sliding caused by different weights at both ends. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the following listed drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the module in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the module in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper module in the embodiment of the present invention
[0030] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the thick-mouth support bracket in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the protective cage in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 is the reference diagram of the use state of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 1. Coarse-mouth support frame; 2. Intermediate support frame; 3. Reduced-mouth support frame; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Reinforcement frame; 6. Steel pipe pile; 7. Protection cage; 8. Lining plate; 9. Lower module; 10. Middle module; 11. Upper module; 12. Insertion column; 13. Triangular brace; 701. Arc portion; 702. Stop bar. Detailed implementation manner
[0034] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the following further details the present utility model in combination with embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0035] Refer to Figures 1 - 7 , a modular storage and transportation tool for steel pipe piles, which is characterized in that it includes a coarse-mouth support frame 1, an intermediate support frame 2 and a reduced-mouth support frame 3 provided with a number of placement holes;
[0036] The coarse-mouth support frame 1, the intermediate support frame 2 and the reduced-mouth support frame 3 all include a lower module 9, a middle module 10 and an upper module 11 connected in a detachable manner;
[0037] On the upper part of the lower module 9, the upper and lower parts of the middle module 10, and the lower part of the upper module 11 of the coarse-mouth support frame 1, semi-circular grooves corresponding to the coarse mouth of the steel pipe column are provided;
[0038] On the upper part of the lower module 9, the upper and lower parts of the middle module 10, and the lower part of the upper module 11 of the reduced-mouth support frame 3, semi-circular grooves corresponding to the reduced mouth of the steel pipe column are provided;
[0039] On the upper part of the lower module 9, the upper and lower parts of the middle module 10, and the lower part of the upper module 11 of the intermediate support frame 2, semi-circular grooves corresponding to the middle position of the steel pipe column are provided;
[0040] The placement hole is formed by splicing two adjacent semi-circular grooves up and down;
[0041] Lifting lugs are symmetrically arranged on the coarse-mouth support frame 1, the intermediate support frame 2 and the reduced-mouth support frame 3.
[0042] A protection cage 7 for preventing axial displacement of the steel pipe column is arranged on the outside of the coarse-mouth support frame 1.
[0043] The protection cage 7 includes an arc portion 701 concentric with the placement hole and having a notch facing upward, and a stop bar 702 arranged at the outer end of the arc portion 701. The arc portion 701 includes an arc plate and a number of connecting rods fixedly connected to the coarse-mouth support frame 1.
[0044] The lower module 9, the middle module 10, and the upper module 11 are connected by plugging or bolts. The plug posts 12 and slots for plugging are generally arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove. For example, plug posts 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove on the upper end face of the middle module 10, slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove on the lower end face of the middle module 10, slots are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove on the lower end face of the upper module 11, and plug posts 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the semi-circular groove on the upper end face of the lower module 9. The plug posts 12 and slots can also adopt the tenon and mortise structure.
[0045] On the reduced-diameter support frame 3 and the middle support frame 2 and on both sides below the placement holes, triangular braces 13 are provided. The upper end faces of the triangular braces 13 can contact the outer wall of the steel pipe column to provide the overall support effect of the support frame and prevent the module 10 from swinging during vertical lifting.
[0046] A buffer pad is provided on the inner wall of the placement hole. The buffer pad can be provided at the lower part of the placement hole. On the one hand, the buffer pad can be used to protect the steel pipe pile 6, and on the other hand, through the elastic deformation of the buffer pad, it can adapt to other steel pipe piles 6 with a similar outer diameter.
[0047] Both ends of the thick-mouth support frame 1, the middle support frame 2, and the reduced-diameter support frame 3 are provided with fixing frames 4 in a detachable manner, and the fixing frames 4 are fixed on the hull.
[0048] Reinforcing frames 5 are symmetrically arranged at the outer ends of both sides of the thick-mouth support frame 1 and the reduced-diameter support frame 3, and the reinforcing frames 5 are fixed on the hull.
[0049] The thick-mouth support frame 1, the middle support frame 2, and the reduced-diameter support frame 3 all include two parallel layers of plates, and the two layers of plates are fixedly connected by a number of inner lining plates 8. While reducing the weight, the support strength of the support frame is ensured as much as possible.
[0050] The middle module 10 is provided with several layers, generally 2 - 4 layers.
[0051] The fixing frame 4 and the reinforcing frame 5 are generally fixed on the corresponding support frame by long bolts.
[0052] Usage method:
[0053] Place the lower module 9 of all the support frames, place the bottom steel pipe pile 6 on the lower module 9, plug and install the middle module 10, ensure that the upper and lower semi-circular grooves are aligned, place the middle-layer steel pipe pile 6 on the middle module 10 (the number of middle modules 10 depends on the number of layers of the steel pipe column), and finally install the upper module 11 and the top steel pipe pile 6. At this time, all the support frames and the steel pipe piles 6 form an integral body, and the overall lifting of all the steel pipe piles 6 (from the ground to the hull) can be realized through the lifting equipment.
[0054] After being hoisted onto the hull, fixing brackets 4 are fixedly installed at both ends of the thick-mouth support bracket 1, the middle support bracket 2, and the reduced-mouth support bracket 3; reinforcing brackets 5 are installed at the outer ends of both sides of the thick-mouth support bracket 1 and the reduced-mouth support bracket 3, and the fixing brackets 4 and the reinforcing brackets 5 are fixedly connected to the hull, and welding can be used. In this way, storage and transportation on the hull can be realized. The fixing brackets 4 and the reinforcing brackets 5 are fixed to the hull and form an integral body with each support bracket to ensure the safety and stability of the steel pipe column during navigation.
[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular storage and transportation tool for steel pipe piles, characterized in that: It includes a thick-mouth support frame, an intermediate support frame and a shrink-mouth support frame provided with a plurality of placement holes; The thick-mouth support frame, the middle support frame and the narrow-mouth support frame each include a lower module, a middle module and an upper module connected in a detachable manner; The upper part of the lower module, the upper and lower parts of the middle module, and the lower part of the upper module of the rough-mouth support frame are all provided with semicircular grooves corresponding to the rough mouth of the steel pipe column; The upper part of the lower module, the upper and lower parts of the middle module, and the lower part of the upper module of the shrinkage support frame are all provided with semicircular grooves corresponding to the shrinkage of the steel pipe column; The upper part of the lower module, the upper and lower parts of the middle module, and the lower part of the upper module of the intermediate support frame are all provided with a semicircular groove corresponding to the middle position of the steel pipe column; The placement hole is formed by splicing two upper and lower adjacent semicircular grooves; The thick-mouth support frame, the middle support frame and the narrow-mouth support frame are symmetrically provided with lifting ears.
2. The modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A protective cage is arranged on the outer side of the thick-mouth support frame to prevent the steel pipe pile from generating axial displacement.
3. The modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower module, the middle module and the upper module are connected by plugging.
4. The modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Triangular supports are provided on the shrinking support frame and the middle support frame and on both sides below the placement hole, and the upper end surface of the triangular support can contact the outer wall of the steel pipe column.
5. The modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement hole is provided with a buffer pad.
6. The modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the thick-mouth support frame, the middle support frame and the narrow-mouth support frame are provided with fixing frames in a detachable manner, and the fixing frames are fixed on the hull.
7. The modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: Reinforcement frames are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the outer sides of the thick-mouth support frame and the narrow-mouth support frame, and the reinforcement frames are fixed on the hull.
8. The modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The thick-mouth support frame, the middle support frame and the narrow-mouth support frame all include two layers of plates parallel to each other, and the two layers of plates are fixedly connected by a plurality of lining plates.
9. The modular storage and transportation tooling for steel pipe piles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are several middle modules.