Automatic paint spraying equipment for producing power transformer
Through the beveled section design of the paint adjustment device, the problem of uneven painting at the grooves on the surface of the power transformer is solved, and a more uniform painting effect and flexible adaptability of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421896714.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing painting equipment to spray evenly the grooves on the surface of the power transformer, resulting in leakage.
The paint adjustment device is adopted, including support base, limit slide rod, lift plate, threaded rod, top plate, servo motor, mounting fixing plate, bottom and top steering wedge, and horizontal movement and rotation of the spray gun is achieved through a beveled surface design, adapting to the transformer shell groove and nozzle offset angle of different sizes and shapes.
The spraying of the transformer grooves is achieved more uniformly, avoids leakage, and improves the flexibility of the equipment and the spraying effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223055910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of painting, in particular to an automatic painting device for producing power transformers. Background Technique
[0002] As a core device in the power system, the anti-corrosion, insulation and aesthetics of the surface of the transformer are all crucial. In order to achieve these functions, the surface of the transformer usually needs to be painted. With the rapid development of the power industry, the requirements for transformer painting equipment are also increasing day by day. For the uneven design of the transformer surface, it is very difficult for the painting equipment to spray paint evenly on the groove part. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automatic painting device for producing power transformers to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic painting device for producing power transformers to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic painting device for producing power transformers, including a painting adjustment device. The painting adjustment device includes a support base, a limit slide bar, a lifting plate, a threaded rod, a top plate, a servo motor, a mounting fixing plate, a bottom steering wedge and a top steering wedge. The two limit slide bars are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom ends of the limit slide bars are fixedly connected to the top end of the support base. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the two limit slide bars. The bottom end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the middle of the support base through a rotating shaft. The top plate is fixedly installed at the top ends of the two limit slide bars, and the top end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the middle of the top plate through a rotating shaft. The servo motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the top plate, and the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod. The mounting fixing plate is rotationally connected to one side of the lifting plate through a damping rotating shaft. The bottom steering wedge is fixedly installed on one side of the support base close to the mounting fixing plate, and the top steering wedge is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate close to the mounting fixing plate.
[0005] Preferably, one side of the top end of the bottom steering wedge is designed with an oblique cut, and a first point contact switch is fixedly installed on the obliquely cut side of the bottom steering wedge. The first point contact switch is electrically connected to the servo motor by wire.
[0006] Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the top steering wedge is designed with an oblique cut, and a second point contact switch is fixedly installed on the obliquely cut side of the top steering wedge. The second point contact switch is electrically connected to the servo motor by wire.
[0007] Preferably, the oblique cutting surfaces of the bottom steering wedge and the top steering wedge are arranged in reverse symmetry.
[0008] Preferably, a spray gun is fixedly installed at the top of the installation fixing plate. At the top of one end of the installation fixing plate close to the lifting plate, an upper steering rod is fixedly connected, and at the bottom of one end of the installation fixing plate close to the lifting plate, a lower steering rod is fixedly connected, and the upper steering rod and the lower steering rod are on the same straight line.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0010] Through the interaction between the lower steering rod and the upper steering rod and the inclined planes of the bottom steering wedge and the top steering wedge, the present utility model realizes the horizontal movement and rotation of the spray gun, so as to spray paint on the transformer shell in an inclined manner. This design makes the paint spraying on the grooves of the transformer more uniform, avoiding the possible missed spraying phenomenon in the traditional paint spraying method. By adjusting the thickness of the bottom steering wedge and the top steering wedge, it can adapt to the grooves of transformer shells with different sizes and shapes, as well as different offset angles of the spray gun nozzle, making the equipment highly flexible and capable of meeting various complex paint spraying requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the winding device in the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the winding device in the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the picking and conveying device in the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1 - paint spraying adjustment device, 2 - support base, 3 - limit slide bar, 4 - lifting plate, 5 - threaded rod, 6 - top plate, 7 - servo motor, 8 - installation fixing plate, 9 - bottom steering wedge, 10 - first point contact switch, 11 - top steering wedge, 12 - second point contact switch, 13 - upper steering rod, 14 - spray gun, 15 - lower steering rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please refer toFigures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an automatic painting device for producing power transformers, including a painting adjustment device 1, the painting adjustment device 1 includes a support base 2, a limit slide bar 3, a lifting plate 4, a threaded rod 5, a top plate 6, a servo motor 7, a mounting fixed plate 8, a bottom turning wedge 9 and a top turning wedge 11. Two limit slide bars 3 are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom ends of the limit slide bars 3 are fixedly connected to the top end of the support base 2. The lifting plate 4 is slidably connected to the two limit slide bars 3. The bottom end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support base 2 through a rotating shaft. The top plate 6 is fixedly installed at the top ends of the two limit slide bars 3, and the top end of the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top plate 6 through a rotating shaft. The servo motor 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the top plate 6, and the driving end of the servo motor 7 is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod 5. The mounting fixed plate 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting plate 4 through a damping rotating shaft. The bottom turning wedge 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the support base 2 close to the mounting fixed plate 8. The top turning wedge 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate 6 close to the mounting fixed plate 8.
[0018] One side of the top end of the bottom turning wedge 9 is designed with an oblique cut, and a first point contact switch 10 is fixedly installed on the obliquely cut side of the bottom turning wedge 9. The first point contact switch 10 is electrically connected to the servo motor 7 by wire. The thickness of the bottom turning wedge 9 determines the rotation angle of the mounting fixed plate 8. The thickness of the bottom turning wedge 9 is set according to different situations to make the painting angle optimal.
[0019] One side of the bottom end of the top turning wedge 11 is designed with an oblique cut, and a second point contact switch 12 is fixedly installed on the obliquely cut side of the top turning wedge 11. The second point contact switch 12 is electrically connected to the servo motor 7 by wire. The thickness of the top turning wedge 11 determines the rotation angle of the mounting fixed plate 8. The thickness of the top turning wedge 11 is set according to different situations to make the painting angle optimal, and the thickness of the top turning wedge 11 is the same as the thickness of the bottom turning wedge 9 to ensure that the left and right deflection angles of the mounting fixed plate 8 are the same.
[0020] The oblique cutting surfaces of the bottom turning wedge 9 and the top turning wedge 11 are arranged in reverse symmetry, and the reverse symmetry design makes the up and down movement and deflection of the mounting fixed plate 8 smoother.
[0021] A spray gun 14 is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting fixed plate 8. The top of one end of the mounting fixed plate 8 close to the lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected with an upper turning rod 13. The bottom of one end of the mounting fixed plate 8 close to the lifting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a lower turning rod 15, and the upper turning rod 13 and the lower turning rod 15 are on the same straight line. According to the reverse symmetry design of the bottom turning wedge 9 and the top turning wedge 11, when the mounting fixed plate 8 moves downward, the lower turning rod 15 can contact the oblique cutting edge of the bottom turning wedge 9, and when the mounting fixed plate 8 moves upward, the upper turning rod 13 can contact the oblique cutting edge of the top turning wedge 11.
[0022] Working principle: During use, first select the appropriate thicknesses of the bottom turning wedge 9 and the top turning wedge 11 according to the size of the groove on the outer shell of the transformer and the size of the nozzle offset angle of the spray gun 14. Convey the transformer outer shell into the painting workshop by means of external forces such as suspension ropes or tracks. The transformer outer shell moves forward slowly under the action of the external force. At the same time, start the servo motor 7. The driving end of the servo motor 7 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 5 pushes the lifting plate 4 to move. When the lifting plate 4 moves downward, the lifting plate 4 drives the mounting fixing plate 8 to move downward. The movement of the mounting fixing plate 8 drives the lower turning rod 15 to move downward. When the bottom end of the lower turning rod 15 touches the top end of the bottom turning wedge 9, the lower turning rod 15 slides towards the beveled side of the bottom turning wedge 9. The lower turning rod 15 moves downward and presses the beveled surface of the bottom turning wedge 9. Under the interaction of forces, the lower turning rod 15 is pushed by the beveled surface of the bottom turning wedge 9 and moves towards the side close to the first point contact switch 10. The movement of the lower turning rod 15 in the horizontal direction drives the mounting fixing plate 8 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting fixing plate 8 drives the spray gun 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the spray gun 14 adjusts the direction of the nozzle, and sprays paint on the outer shell of the transformer in an inclined manner. When the lower turning rod 15 moves to disengage from the top beveled surface of the bottom turning wedge 9, under the action of the damping rotating shaft, the lower turning rod 15 stops moving in the horizontal direction. When the lower turning rod 15 continues to move downward and touches the point contact end of the first point contact switch 10, the first point contact switch 10 transmits a signal to the servo motor 7, and the servo motor 7 receives the signal and rotates in the reverse direction. When the lifting plate 4 moves to the top, the upper turning rod 13 moves in the horizontal direction through the beveled surface at the bottom end of the top turning wedge 11. The movement of the top turning wedge 11 drives the mounting fixing plate 8 to rotate, and at the same time drives the spray gun 14 to rotate the direction of the nozzle. When the upper turning rod 13 touches the point contact end of the second point contact switch 12, the servo motor 7 changes the rotation direction and drives the lifting plate 4 to move downward, and repeatedly moves up and down and swings left and right by the same angle in turn to spray paint on the outer shell of the transformer.
[0023] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic painting device for producing power transformers, comprising a painting adjustment device (1), characterized in that: The paint spraying adjusting device (1) includes a support base (2), a limit slide bar (3), a lifting plate (4), a threaded rod (5), a top plate (6), a servo motor (7), a mounting fixing plate (8), a bottom steering wedge (9) and a top steering wedge (11). The two limit slide bars (3) are symmetrically arranged, and the bottom ends of the limit slide bars (3) are fixedly connected to the top end of the support base (2). The lifting plate (4) is slidably connected to the two limit slide bars (3). The bottom end of the threaded rod (5) is rotationally connected to the middle of the support base (2) through a rotating shaft. The top plate (6) is fixedly installed at the top ends of the two limit slide bars (3), and the top end of the threaded rod (5) is rotationally connected to the middle of the top plate (6) through a rotating shaft. The servo motor (7) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the top plate (6), and the driving end of the servo motor (7) is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod (5). The mounting fixing plate (8) is rotationally connected to one side of the lifting plate (4) through a damping rotating shaft. The bottom steering wedge (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the support base (2) close to the mounting fixing plate (8). The top steering wedge (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the top plate (6) close to the mounting fixing plate (8).
2. The automatic painting equipment for producing power transformers according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top end of the bottom steering wedge (9) is designed with an oblique cut, and a first point contact switch (10) is fixedly installed on the obliquely cut side of the bottom steering wedge (9). The first point contact switch (10) is electrically connected to the servo motor (7) by wire.
3. An automatic painting device for producing power transformers according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom end of the top steering wedge (11) is designed with an oblique cut, and a second point contact switch (12) is fixedly installed on the obliquely cut side of the top steering wedge (11). The second point contact switch (12) is electrically connected to the servo motor (7) by wire.
4. An automatic painting device for producing power transformers according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The oblique cutting surfaces of the bottom steering wedge (9) and the top steering wedge (11) are arranged in reverse symmetry.
5. An automatic painting device for producing power transformers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A paint gun (14) is fixedly installed at the top end of the mounting fixing plate (8). The top of one end of the mounting fixing plate (8) close to the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected to an upper steering rod (13). The bottom of one end of the mounting fixing plate (8) close to the lifting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a lower steering rod (15), and the upper steering rod (13) and the lower steering rod (15) are on the same straight line.