Short net device for smelting of submerged arc furnace
By using copper clamps and conductive row structures in the mine hot furnace smelting device, and using elastic positioning components and positioning rods to achieve convenient installation and disassembly, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and installation of existing short-net devices is solved, and the service life and connection stability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421913950.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing short-net device for smelting of mine hot furnaces is not convenient for disassembly and installation, and the vibration of high current causes damage to the transformer connection column, which has a short service life.
A short mesh device for smelting of mineral hot furnaces is designed, using copper clamps and conductive row structures, and the elastic positioning components and positioning rods are used to achieve convenient installation and disassembly. The elastic force of the positioning spring makes the positioning rods clamp and conducting rows clamp, and the stability and convenience are improved by combining friction pads and limiting grooves.
It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of short-net devices, improves service life, reduces damage to transformer connection columns, and enhances connection stability and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223065972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial electric furnaces, and particularly relates to a short net device for submerged arc furnace smelting. Background Art
[0002] Pyrometallurgy is the oldest and most commonly used method for extracting metals. Its principle is to convert electric energy into a low-voltage and high-current form by passing a high voltage and small current through an electric furnace transformer and input it into the smelting electric furnace. The combined conductor carrying this high current is called a short net. Currently, for medium and small ferroalloy refining electric furnaces and brown fused alumina smelting electric furnaces, their short nets are designed and calculated according to the requirements of the electric furnace process parameters with reference to relevant specifications and manuals, and appropriate large-section conductors are selected. The specific method is to connect the phases in a triangle at the low-voltage side of the electric furnace transformer and connect them one-to-one to the electric furnace electrodes through large-section conductors to input electric energy into the electric furnace.
[0003] The existing short net flexible connection device is used to connect the transformer and the electrode through a cold water compensator. However, the existing short net flexible connection device is troublesome to connect and replace. At the same time, the vibration generated by the high current can damage the connection posts on the transformer side, and its service life is short. Therefore, a short net device for submerged arc furnace smelting is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a short net device for submerged arc furnace smelting, which has the advantages of being convenient for disassembling and installing the connection device, etc., and solves the problem that the short net device is not convenient to replace.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the purpose of being convenient for disassembling and installing the connection device, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A short net device for submerged arc furnace smelting includes a transformer outgoing wire connection post, a water pipe connected to the outer wall of the transformer outgoing wire connection post, and a first copper splint and a second copper splint installed on the water pipe. A conductive bar is movably connected between the first copper splint and the second copper splint. Installation frames are vertically installed on both the first copper splint and the second copper splint. Elastic positioning components are arranged on the inner top walls of the two installation frames, and the two elastic positioning components are respectively clamped with the two ends of the conductive bar to fix the conductive bar.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, friction pads are installed on the upper surfaces of both the first copper splint and the second copper splint. Among them, the two ends of the bottom of the conductive bar are respectively in frictional connection with the two friction pads.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the elastic positioning assembly includes a positioning spring fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting frame, and a positioning rod disposed inside the positioning spring. Wherein, one end of the top of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting frame, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning rod. Wherein, one end of the bottom of the positioning rod is snap-connected to the busbar.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a card slot is formed on the upper surface of the busbar. Wherein, the bottom of the positioning rod extends into the inside of the card slot and is snap-connected to the busbar.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a hemispherical body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod. Wherein, the hemispherical body is snap-connected to the card slot.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a limiting groove is vertically formed on the inner wall of the mounting frame. A connecting rod is horizontally installed on the side wall of the positioning rod. A limiting block is installed at one end of the connecting rod away from the positioning rod. Wherein, the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the top of the positioning rod extends above the mounting frame and is fixedly installed with a handle.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] For the short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting, through the elastic force of the two positioning springs stretching, the two positioning rods can maintain a downward movement trend until both ends of the busbar are respectively fixed on the first copper clamping plate and the second copper clamping plate, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the installation of the busbar. When disassembly is required, only by pulling the handle upward can the snap-connection relationship between the positioning rod and the busbar be released, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the busbar. Description of the drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure of the present utility model Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of part A shown;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure of the present utility model Figure 1 The partial enlarged view of part B shown.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Transformer outgoing terminal; 2. Handle; 3. Friction pad; 4. Conductive bar; 5. Positioning spring; 6. Positioning rod; 7. Mounting bracket; 8. First copper splint; 9. Water pipe; 10. Second copper splint; 11. Limit groove; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Limit block; 14. Card slot; 15. Hemisphere. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3, A short-circuit busbar device for submerged arc furnace smelting, including a transformer outgoing terminal 1, a water pipe 9 connected to the outer wall of the transformer outgoing terminal 1, and a first copper splint 8 and a second copper splint 10 installed on the water pipe 9. Among them, there is flowing water inside the water pipe 9 for cooling the transformer outgoing terminal 1. A busbar 4 is movably connected between the first copper splint 8 and the second copper splint 10. Among them, both ends of the busbar 4 are respectively located at the tops of the first copper splint 8 and the second copper splint 10. Installation frames 7 are vertically installed on both the first copper splint 8 and the second copper splint 10. Among them, the installation frame 7 is in an inverted L shape, and elastic positioning components are arranged on the inner top walls of the two installation frames 7. The two elastic positioning components are respectively clamped with both ends of the busbar 4 for fixing the busbar 4. Among them, the elastic positioning component includes a positioning spring 5 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation frame 7 and a positioning rod 6 arranged inside the positioning spring 5. Among them, one end of the top of the positioning spring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the installation frame 7, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning rod 6. Among them, one end of the bottom of the positioning rod 6 is clamped with the busbar 4. Among them, a card slot 14 is opened on the upper surface of the busbar 4. Among them, the bottom of the positioning rod 6 extends into the inside of the card slot 14 and is clamped with the busbar 4. Thus, through the elastic force of the positioning spring 5 stretching, the positioning rod 6 can maintain a downward movement trend until the positioning rod 6 extends into the inside of the card slot 14 and is clamped with the busbar 4. Among them, a hemispherical body 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod 6. Among them, the hemispherical body 15 is clamped with the card slot 14. Through the hemispherical body 15, the positioning rod 6 is clamped with the busbar 4 in a way that avoids scratching the busbar 4, thus achieving the effect of including the busbar 4 during the installation process. Among them, the top of the positioning rod 6 extends above the installation frame 7 and is fixedly installed with a handle 2. Thus, when the busbar 4 needs to be disassembled, the handle 2 can be pulled upward at the top of the installation frame 7 to release the clamping relationship between one end of the bottom of the positioning rod 6 and the busbar 4, and then the busbar 4 can be disassembled from between the first copper splint 8 and the second copper splint 10, thus achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the busbar 4.
[0026] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 11 is vertically opened on the inner wall of the installation frame 7. A connecting rod 12 is horizontally installed on the side wall of the positioning rod 6, and a limiting block 13 is installed at the end of the connecting rod 12 away from the positioning rod 6. Among them, the limiting block 13 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 11. By means of the sliding connection between the limiting block 13 and the limiting groove 11, the positioning rod 6 can only move in the vertical direction through the elastic force of the positioning spring 5 stretching and will not shift, thus achieving the effect of limiting the movement mode of the positioning rod 6, and further enabling the positioning rod 6 to be easily clamped with the busbar 4, improving the installation speed.
[0027] In this embodiment, friction pads 3 are installed on the upper surfaces of the first copper clamping plate 8 and the second copper clamping plate 10. Among them, both ends of the bottom of the busbar 4 are frictionally connected to the two friction pads 3. Through the two friction pads 3, the busbar 4 can be relatively stably placed between the first copper clamping plate 8 and the second copper clamping plate 10 before being clamped with the positioning rod 6, thereby facilitating the clamping of the positioning rod 6 and the busbar 4 and further improving the installation efficiency of the busbar 4.
[0028] Working principle: When the busbar 4 needs to be installed, pull up the two handles 2, then place the busbar 4 between the first copper clamping plate 8 and the second copper clamping plate 10 from the front side, and then release the two handles 2, so that the two positioning rods 6 move downward through the elastic force of the two positioning springs 5 stretching until they extend into the two card slots 14 and are clamped with the busbar 4, thus achieving the effect of facilitating the installation of the busbar 4.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting, comprising a transformer outgoing line terminal (1), a water pipe (9) connected to the outer wall of the transformer outgoing line terminal (1), and a first copper clamping plate (8) and a second copper clamping plate (10) installed on the water pipe (9), characterized in that: A conductive bar (4) is movably connected between the first copper clamping plate (8) and the second copper clamping plate (10). Mounting brackets (7) are vertically installed on both the first copper clamping plate (8) and the second copper clamping plate (10). Elastic positioning components are provided on the inner top walls of the two mounting brackets (7), and the two elastic positioning components are respectively clamped with both ends of the conductive bar (4) to fix the conductive bar (4).
2. The short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Friction pads (3) are installed on the upper surfaces of both the first copper clamping plate (8) and the second copper clamping plate (10). Among them, both ends of the bottom of the conductive bar (4) are in frictional connection with the two friction pads (3).
3. The short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic positioning component includes a positioning spring (5) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting bracket (7), and a positioning rod (6) arranged inside the positioning spring (5). Among them, one end of the top of the positioning spring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting bracket (7), and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning rod (6). Among them, one end of the bottom of the positioning rod (6) is clamped with the conductive bar (4).
4. The short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A card slot (14) is formed on the upper surface of the conductive bar (4). Among them, the bottom of the positioning rod (6) extends into the inside of the card slot (14) and is clamped with the conductive bar (4).
5. The short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hemisphere (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning rod (6). Among them, the hemisphere (15) is clamped with the card slot (14).
6. The short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting slot (11) is vertically formed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket (7). A connecting rod (12) is horizontally installed on the side wall of the positioning rod (6). A limiting block (13) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (12) away from the positioning rod (6). Among them, the limiting block (13) is slidably connected with the limiting slot (11).
7. The short network device for submerged arc furnace smelting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the positioning rod (6) extends above the mounting bracket (7) and is fixedly installed with a handle (2).