Peeling machine for round steel

By introducing loading components and linkage components on the round steel peeling machine, the double-axis motor drive rod and gear system can realize the automatic positioning of round steel and the convenient operation of the observation window, solving the problem of manual loading labor and poor stability, and improving the loading efficiency and stability.

CN223084321UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SHANDONG CHUNXIAO STEEL PIPE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422275847.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manual loading of existing round steel peeling machines has high labor intensity and poor loading stability of lifting structures, resulting in the round steel being easily deviated and rolled down during the rolling process.

Method used

The design of feeding components and linkage components is adopted, and the limit clamp and gear system is driven by a dual-axis motor drive rod to achieve automatic positioning of round steel and convenient operation of observation windows.

Benefits of technology

The labor intensity of manual loading is reduced, the stability and efficiency of loading is improved, the position deviation of the round steel is avoided, and the operation process of the observation window is simplified.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of round steel, in particular to a peeling machine for round steel, which comprises a peeling machine main body, a feeding component is arranged at the discharge end of the peeling machine main body, and a linkage component is arranged on the surface of an observation window of the peeling machine main body; and the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame and a double-shaft motor, the output end of the double-shaft motor is connected with a driving rod, a rotating frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end, away from the double-shaft motor, of the driving rod, and a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the end, away from the driving rod, of the rotating frame. According to the peeling machine, through the arrangement of the feeding assembly, round steel can be limited in the whole process, position deviation in the round steel feeding process is avoided, the labor intensity of manual feeding is reduced, the feeding stability is improved, through the arrangement of the linkage assembly, a worker can directly open an observation window in the middle of the peeling machine, and the working efficiency is improved. And the operation is simple and rapid, and workers can conveniently operate the observation windows.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of round steel, in particular to a peeling machine for round steel. Background Technique

[0002] Round steel is the base material for producing seamless steel pipes. Before processing round steel into seamless steel pipes, it is necessary to remove the oxide layer and sundries on the surface of the round steel, and this operation is generally completed by a peeling machine.

[0003] However, during the use of the existing peeling machines, generally, manual feeding is used or a lifting structure is used to lift the round steel onto a slope so that the round steel rolls into the peeling machine. Manual feeding is time-consuming and laborious, with a high labor intensity. The feeding stability of the lifting structure is not high, and the round steel is prone to position deviation during the process of rolling into the peeling machine, resulting in the round steel falling to the ground, which affects the feeding efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a peeling machine for round steel to solve the problems of high labor intensity in manual feeding and poor feeding stability of the lifting structure proposed in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A peeling machine for round steel, comprising:

[0006] A peeling machine main body, an upper feeding assembly is arranged at the discharging end of the peeling machine main body, and a linkage assembly is arranged on the surface of the observation window of the peeling machine main body;

[0007] The upper feeding assembly, which includes an upper feeding frame and a double-shaft motor. The output end of the double-shaft motor is connected with a driving rod. A rotating frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the driving rod far away from the double-shaft motor. A fixed rod is fixedly arranged inside the end of the rotating frame far away from the driving rod. A limiting clamp is connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, and a counterweight block is fixedly installed below the limiting clamp.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a first fixed shell. A shaft rod is inserted inside the first fixed shell. A rotating rod is fixedly installed above the shaft rod. A gear is connected to the outer wall of the lower part of the shaft rod. Two tooth plates are symmetrically meshed with the outer wall of the gear. One end of the tooth plate far away from the gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod far away from the tooth plate is fixedly installed with a moving plate. A second fixed shell is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate.

[0009] Preferably, the upper feeding frame is fixedly connected to the peeling machine main body, and the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the peeling machine main body.

[0010] Preferably, the driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor, and the limiting clamp is rotatably connected to the fixed rod.

[0011] Preferably, the observation window between the first fixed housing and the peeling machine main body is fixedly connected, and the shaft rod is rotatably connected to the first fixed housing.

[0012] Preferably, the gear is fixedly connected to the shaft rod, and the toothed plate is slidably connected to the first fixed housing.

[0013] Preferably, the moving plate is slidably connected to the second fixed housing, and the second fixed housing is fixedly connected to the observation windows on both sides of the peeling machine main body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] (1) Through the setting of the feeding assembly of this new type of peeling machine, the round steel is stacked on the feeding rack in sequence. Start the double-shaft motor, the double-shaft motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the rotating frame and the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod drives the limiting clamp to rotate, so that the limiting clamp lifts the round steel from below the round steel. The driving rod drives the rotating frame to continue rotating, and the limiting clamp always maintains a vertical state. Finally, the round steel falls on the peeling machine, which can limit the position of the round steel throughout the process, avoid the position deviation of the round steel during the feeding process, reduce the labor intensity of manual feeding, and improve the stability of feeding.

[0016] (2) Through the setting of the linkage assembly of this new type of peeling machine, in special cases, workers need to open all the observation windows on the peeling machine. There are many observation windows on the multi-roll peeling machine. Rotate the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the shaft rod to rotate, the shaft rod drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the toothed plate to move away from the gear, the toothed plate drives the connecting rod and the moving plate to move, and the moving plate enters the second fixed housing. Workers can directly open the observation window in the middle of the peeling machine, and can also drive the observation windows on both sides to open together. The operation is simple and fast, which facilitates the workers to operate the observation windows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of the feeding assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the linkage assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the linkage assembly of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 01 is the main body of the peeling machine; 02 is the loading component; 21 is the loading rack; 22 is the dual-axis motor; 23 is the driving rod; 24 is the rotating rack; 25 is the fixing rod; 26 is the limiting clamp; 27 is the counterweight; 03 is the linkage component; 31 is the first fixing shell; 32 is the shaft rod; 33 is the rotating rod; 34 is the gear; 35 is the toothed plate; 36 is the connecting rod; 37 is the moving plate; 38 is the second fixing shell. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a peeling machine for round steel. The main body 01 of the peeling machine and the dual-axis motor 22 used in this application are both products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are all prior arts well-known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated here.

[0025] It includes: the main body 01 of the peeling machine. A loading component 02 is arranged at the discharge end of the main body 01 of the peeling machine, and a linkage component 03 is arranged on the surface of the observation window of the main body 01 of the peeling machine;

[0026] The loading component 02 includes a loading rack 21 and a dual-axis motor 22. The dual-axis motor 22 provides power. Starting the dual-axis motor 22 can drive the driving rod 23 to rotate. The output end of the dual-axis motor 22 is connected to the driving rod 23. A rotating rack 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the driving rod 23 away from the dual-axis motor 22. A fixing rod 25 is fixedly arranged inside the end of the rotating rack 24 away from the driving rod 23. A limiting clamp 26 is connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 25. Under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 27, the limiting clamp 26 can always maintain a vertical state. A counterweight 27 is fixedly installed below the limiting clamp 26.

[0027] Further, the linkage component 03 includes a first fixed housing 31, which guides the toothed plate 35. A shaft rod 32 is inserted into the interior of the first fixed housing 31. The rotation of the shaft rod 32 can drive the gear 34 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 34 drives the toothed plate 35 to move. A rotating rod 33 is fixedly installed above the shaft rod 32. The outer wall of the lower part of the shaft rod 32 is connected with a gear 34. Two toothed plates 35 are symmetrically engaged with the outer wall of the gear 34. One end of the toothed plate 35 away from the gear 34 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 36. One end of the connecting rod 36 away from the toothed plate 35 is fixedly installed with a moving plate 37. The moving plate 37 is inserted into the second fixed housing 38 and can drive the second fixed housing 38 to move. The outer wall of the moving plate 37 is provided with the second fixed housing 38. When the second fixed housing 38 moves, it can drive the observation windows on both sides of the peeling machine main body 01 to move, facilitating the operation.

[0028] Further, the loading rack 21 is fixedly connected to the peeling machine main body 01 to ensure the firmness of the position of the loading rack 21. The double-shaft motor 22 is fixedly connected to the peeling machine main body 01 to ensure the firmness of the position of the double-shaft motor 22.

[0029] Further, the driving rod 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor 22. The double-shaft motor 22 provides power. Starting the double-shaft motor 22 can drive the driving rod 23 to rotate. The limiting clamp 26 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 25. Under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 27, the limiting clamp 26 can always maintain a vertical state.

[0030] Further, the first fixed housing 31 is fixedly connected to the observation window in the middle of the peeling machine main body 01. The shaft rod 32 is rotatably connected to the first fixed housing 31 to ensure that the first fixed housing 31 does not affect the rotation of the shaft rod 32. The rotation of the shaft rod 32 can drive the gear 34 to rotate.

[0031] Further, the gear 34 is fixedly connected to the shaft rod 32 to ensure that the rotation of the shaft rod 32 can drive the gear 34 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 34 drives the toothed plate 35 to move. The toothed plate 35 is slidably connected to the first fixed housing 31, and the first fixed housing 31 guides the toothed plate 35.

[0032] Further, the moving plate 37 is slidably connected to the second fixed housing 38. The moving plate 37 is inserted into the second fixed housing 38 and can drive the second fixed housing 38 to move. The second fixed housing 38 is fixedly connected to the observation windows on both sides of the peeling machine main body 01 to ensure that when the second fixed housing 38 moves, it can drive the observation windows on both sides of the peeling machine main body 01 to move, facilitating the operation.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, first stack the round steel on the feeding rack 21 in sequence, start the double-shaft motor 22, the double-shaft motor 22 drives the driving rod 23 to rotate, the driving rod 23 drives the rotating frame 24 and the fixed rod 25 to rotate, the fixed rod 25 drives the limit clamp 26 to rotate, so that the limit clamp 26 lifts the round steel from below the round steel, the driving rod 23 drives the rotating frame 24 to continue rotating, the limit clamp 26 always maintains a vertical state, and finally the round steel falls on the peeling machine. Rotate the rotating rod 33, the rotating rod 33 drives the shaft rod 32 to rotate, the shaft rod 32 drives the gear 34 to rotate, the gear 34 drives the toothed plate 35 to move in a direction away from the gear 34, the toothed plate 35 drives the connecting rod 36 and the moving plate 37 to move, the moving plate 37 enters the inside of the second fixed housing 38, and the worker can directly open the observation window in the middle of the peeling machine, which can also drive the observation windows on both sides to open. The above is the entire working principle of the present utility model.

[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A peeling machine for round steel, characterized in that, Including: A peeling machine main body (01), a feeding component (02) is arranged at the discharge end of the peeling machine main body (01), and a linkage component (03) is arranged on the surface of the observation window of the peeling machine main body (01); The feeding component (02), the feeding component (02) includes a feeding frame (21) and a dual-axis motor (22), the output end of the dual-axis motor (22) is connected with a driving rod (23), a rotating frame (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the driving rod (23) far away from the dual-axis motor (22), a fixing rod (25) is fixedly arranged inside the end of the rotating frame (24) far away from the driving rod (23), a limiting clamp (26) is connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (25), and a counterweight (27) is fixedly installed below the limiting clamp (26).

2. The peeling machine for round steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage component (03) includes a first fixed shell (31), a shaft rod (32) is inserted inside the first fixed shell (31), a rotating rod (33) is fixedly installed above the shaft rod (32), a gear (34) is connected to the outer wall below the shaft rod (32), two rack plates (35) are symmetrically engaged with the outer wall of the gear (34), a connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the end of the rack plate (35) far away from the gear (34), a moving plate (37) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (36) far away from the rack plate (35), and a second fixed shell (38) is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate (37).

3. The peeling machine for round steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding frame (21) is fixedly connected to the peeling machine main body (01), and the dual-axis motor (22) is fixedly connected to the peeling machine main body (01).

4. The peeling machine for round steel according to claim 1, wherein: The driving rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor (22), and the limiting clamp (26) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (25).

5. The peeling machine for round steel according to claim 2, wherein: The first fixed shell (31) is fixedly connected to the observation window between the peeling machine main body (01), and the shaft rod (32) is rotatably connected to the first fixed shell (31).

6. The peeling machine for round steel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (34) is fixedly connected to the shaft rod (32), and the rack plate (35) is slidably connected to the first fixed shell (31).

7. A peeling machine for round steel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving plate (37) is slidably connected to the second fixed shell (38), and the second fixed shell (38) is fixedly connected to the observation windows on both sides of the peeling machine main body (01).