Mixing and defoaming machine
A vacuum-rotating mixing device addresses bubble-related thickness inconsistencies in battery electrode production by eliminating gas bubbles through centrifugal mixing, ensuring uniformity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422265029.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The prior art generates a large number of bubbles during the mixing process, resulting in the problem of inconsistent thickness of the pole sheet after coating.
A mixing defoaming machine is designed to maintain the vacuum state in the tank through the exhaust assembly, and drive the rotating frame to rotate, so that the slurry in the tank generates centrifugal force, eliminates bubbles, and ensures that the slurry is fully mixed.
It effectively eliminates bubbles in the slurry, improves the mixing effect, and ensures the consistency of the thickness of the electrode sheet after coating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223096199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of battery production, and particularly to a mixing and degassing machine. Background Art
[0002] The battery electrode coating production line is an important link in the production process of lithium batteries, mainly involving uniformly coating the stirred slurry on a metal foil and drying it to make positive and negative electrodes. The slurry used for coating needs to go through a mixing process.
[0003] Currently, mixing is achieved by stirring materials to fully mix the raw materials to obtain the slurry required for coating. However, a large number of bubbles are generated during mixing, which affects the effect of the slurry after mixing. During coating, the bubbles will remain on the electrode, resulting in inconsistent thickness of the coated electrode. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this application is that currently, mixing is achieved by stirring materials to fully mix the raw materials to obtain the slurry required for coating. However, a large number of bubbles are generated during mixing, which affects the effect of the slurry after mixing. During coating, the bubbles will remain on the electrode, resulting in inconsistent thickness of the coated electrode.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, this application provides a mixing and degassing machine.
[0006] The utility model discloses a mixing and degassing machine, which includes a tank body, a driving component, a rotating frame, a deflating component and a material tank;
[0007] A sealed cavity is arranged in the tank body. The driving component and the rotating frame are installed in the sealed cavity. The driving component drives the rotating frame to rotate. The rotating frame is provided with an installation position, and the material tank is installed in the installation position. The deflating component is connected to the tank body.
[0008] Preferably, the tank body includes an installation frame, the driving component passes through the installation frame, and the rotating frame is installed on the installation frame.
[0009] Preferably, the tank body includes a sealed upper cover and a housing. The housing is provided with two openings;
[0010] The sealed upper cover is buckled with one opening of the housing, and the other opening of the housing is installed on the installation frame;
[0011] The sealed upper cover, the housing and the installation frame enclose a containing cavity, and the rotating frame and the material tank are installed in the containing cavity.
[0012] Preferably, it includes a rotating component, and the rotating component is connected to the rotating frame.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a planetary gear and a self-rotating gear set;
[0014] The planetary gear is meshed and connected with the self-rotating gear set.
[0015] Preferably, the self-rotating gear set includes a first gear and a second gear. The first gear and the second gear are coaxially driven, and the first gear is meshed with the planetary gear.
[0016] Preferably, the planetary gear and the first gear are bevel gears.
[0017] Preferably, the rotating frame includes a fitting. The fitting is installed in the installation position, and the fitting matches the outer shape of the material tank;
[0018] A driving gear is arranged on the outer periphery of the fitting, and the driving gear is meshed and connected with the first gear.
[0019] Preferably, the sealing upper cover is provided with an observation window.
[0020] Preferably, the air release assembly includes an air release solenoid valve and a pipeline. The pipeline is communicated with the sealed cavity, and the air release solenoid valve is connected with the pipeline.
[0021] The above technical solution provided by the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0022] A mixing and degassing machine provided by the present application evacuates the gas in the tank body through the air release assembly to keep the sealed cavity in a vacuum state. The driving assembly drives the rotating frame to rotate, so as to make the material tank rotate. Through high-speed rotation, a centrifugal force is generated in the material tank for the slurry, and the slurry in the material tank can be fully mixed and stirred. When stirring, the sealed tank is in a vacuum state, so that the bubbles generated in the slurry can be eliminated, the effect of slurry mixing is improved, and the thickness of the pole piece after coating treatment is ensured to be consistent. Description of the Drawings
[0023] The drawings here are incorporated into the specification and form a part of this specification, showing the embodiments consistent with the present invention, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structure of a mixing and degassing machine provided by the present application Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of a mixing and degassing machine provided for this application Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sealing upper cover, accommodating part and mounting bracket of a mixing and degassing machine provided for this application;
[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating frame, mounting bracket, driving component, rotating component and material tank Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rotating frame, mounting bracket, driving component, rotating component and material tank Figure 2 。
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1, Mixing and degassing machine;
[0032] 11, Tank body; 111, Sealing cavity; 112, Mounting bracket; 113, Sealing upper cover; 1131, Observation window; 114, Accommodating part; 115, Accommodating cavity;
[0033] 12, Driving component; 121, Main shaft; 122, Driving motor;
[0034] 13, Rotating frame; 131, Mounting position; 132, Adapter; 1321, Driving gear; 133, First adapter frame; 134, First gear frame; 135, Second adapter frame; 136, Second gear frame;
[0035] 14, Air release component; 141, Air release solenoid valve; 142, Connector;
[0036] 15, Rotating component; 151, Revolution gear; 152, Rotation gear set; 1521, First gear; 1522, Second gear;
[0037] 16, Material tank. Detailed implementation manners
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by this application.
[0039] The utility model discloses a mixing and defoaming machine, which is used for mixing battery coating slurry.
[0040] The mixing and defoaming machine comprises a tank body, a driving assembly, a rotating frame, a gas exhausting assembly, a rotating assembly and a material tank. The material tank is used for containing raw materials to be mixed. A sealed cavity is arranged in the tank body. The driving assembly and the rotating frame are installed in the sealed cavity. The driving assembly is connected with the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is connected with the rotating frame. The rotating frame is provided with an installation position, and the material tank is installed in the installation position. The gas exhausting assembly is connected with the tank body.
[0041] Specifically, the gas in the tank body is pumped away by the gas exhausting assembly to keep the sealed cavity in a vacuum state. The driving assembly drives the rotating frame to rotate, so that the material tank rotates. Through high-speed rotation, centrifugal force is generated in the material tank for the slurry, and the slurry in the material tank can be fully mixed and stirred. When stirring, the sealed tank is in a vacuum state, which can eliminate the bubbles generated in the slurry, improve the effect of slurry mixing, and ensure that the thickness of the pole piece after coating treatment is consistent.
[0042] The driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a main shaft. The driving motor provides driving force, and the main shaft is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor and rotates around the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0043] The tank body comprises an installation frame, a sealed upper cover and a containing part. The containing part is provided with two openings. The sealed upper cover is buckled with one opening of the containing part, and the other opening of the containing part is installed on the installation frame. The sealed upper cover, the containing part and the installation frame enclose a containing cavity. The rotating frame and the material tank are installed in the containing cavity. The driving assembly passes through the installation frame, and the rotating frame is installed on the installation frame.
[0044] Specifically, there is a sealed cavity in the tank body. The sealed upper cover contacts the outside of the tank body. The installation frame and the containing part are installed in the sealed cavity. The installation frame, the sealed upper cover and the containing part enclose a containing cavity. The sealed upper cover is an opening of the sealed cavity and also an opening of the containing cavity. The operator can only put the material tank into and take out the material tank from the position of the sealed upper cover. The containing cavity is provided with a rotating frame, and the bottom of the containing cavity is the installation frame. The rotating frame is installed on the installation frame. The driving assembly passes through the installation frame to drive the rotating frame to rotate. Through the sealed upper cover, the containing cavity can be opened, and the operator can take out the material tank from the containing cavity or place the material tank on the installation position on the rotating frame.
[0045] Optionally, the sealed upper cover is provided with an observation window. The sealed upper cover not only buckles on the containing part but also contacts the outside. The operator can observe the working condition of the material tank in the containing cavity through the observation window under the sealed state. When an emergency occurs inside, the operation of the equipment can be quickly stopped.
[0046] The rotating assembly includes a revolution gear and a self-rotation gear set, and the revolution gear is meshed and connected with the self-rotation gear set.
[0047] Wherein, the self-rotation gear set includes a first gear and a second gear. The first gear and the second gear are coaxially driven, and the first gear is meshed with the revolution gear. The revolution gear is connected to the main shaft and rotates around the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0048] Specifically, the revolution gear and the first gear are bevel gears.
[0049] The rotating frame includes a fitting. The fitting is installed in the installation position. The fitting matches the outer shape of the material tank. A driving gear is arranged on the outer periphery of the fitting, and the driving gear is meshed and connected with the first gear.
[0050] The rotating frame is divided into a first fitting frame, a first gear frame, a second fitting frame and a second gear frame. The first fitting frame and the first gear frame are arranged perpendicular to each other. The second fitting frame and the second gear frame are arranged perpendicular to each other. An included angle of 100° is formed between the first fitting frame and the second fitting frame. The fitting is installed on the first fitting frame and the second fitting frame, and the self-rotation gear set is installed on the first gear frame and the second gear frame.
[0051] Specifically, the driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate, the main shaft drives the revolution gear to rotate, the revolution gear drives the first gears on both sides to rotate, and the rotating frame rotates accordingly. At the same time, the second gear and the first gear are coaxially driven, so that the second gear drives the driving gear to rotate, and the fitting rotates. That is, the rotating frame rotates around the main shaft. At the same time, the material tank also rotates. Due to the certain angle formed between the rotating frame and the main shaft, a centrifugal force is generated under the action of high-speed rotation, so that the slurry can be fully mixed and stirred. While stirring, the cavity is evacuated to eliminate the bubbles generated in the slurry.
[0052] The air release assembly includes an air release solenoid valve and a pipeline. The pipeline is communicated with the sealed cavity. The air release solenoid valve is connected with the pipeline. Specifically, the air release solenoid valve is installed on the installation frame. The pipeline communicates the sealed cavity of the tank body and the outside of the tank body. A joint is arranged on the surface of the tank body. The joint is used to connect the vacuum pumping mechanism. The joint is connected to the end of the pipeline. After the sealing upper cover is covered, the air release solenoid valve is opened, and the pipeline is connected to the external vacuum pumping mechanism to extract the internal air, so that a vacuum state is formed in the sealed cavity. Vacuum pumping can be carried out during mixing to eliminate bubbles during mixing or avoid the formation of bubbles, and improve the effect after mixing.
[0053] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0054] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0055] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0056] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0057] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0058] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms should not be understood as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0059] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, provided that these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these changes and modifications therein.
[0060] As described above, the above is the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A mixing and degassing machine, characterized in that, It includes a tank body, a drive assembly, a rotating frame, a deflation assembly and a feed tank; A sealed cavity is provided inside the tank body. The drive assembly and the rotating frame are installed inside the sealed cavity. The drive assembly drives the rotating frame to rotate. The rotating frame is provided with a mounting position, and the feed tank is installed in the mounting position. The deflation assembly is connected to the tank body.
2. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 1, wherein The tank body includes a mounting frame. The drive assembly passes through the mounting frame, and the rotating frame is installed on the mounting frame.
3. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tank body includes a sealed upper cover and a housing member. The housing member is provided with two openings; The sealed upper cover is buckled with one opening of the housing member, and the other opening of the housing member is installed on the mounting frame; The sealed upper cover, the housing member and the mounting frame enclose a receiving cavity, and the rotating frame and the feed tank are installed in the receiving cavity.
4. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that It includes a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is connected to the rotating frame.
5. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 4, wherein, The rotating assembly includes a planetary gear and a set of self-rotating gears; The planetary gear is meshed and connected with the set of self-rotating gears.
6. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 5, wherein, The set of self-rotating gears includes a first gear and a second gear. The first gear and the second gear are coaxially driven, and the first gear is meshed with the planetary gear.
7. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that The planetary gear and the first gear are conical gears.
8. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating frame includes an adapter fitting. The adapter fitting is installed in the mounting position, and the adapter fitting matches the outer shape of the feed tank; A drive gear is provided on the outer periphery of the adapter fitting, and the drive gear is meshed and connected with the first gear.
9. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 3, wherein, The sealed upper cover is provided with an observation window.
10. The mixing and degassing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The deflation assembly includes a deflation solenoid valve and a pipeline. The pipeline is communicated with the sealed cavity, and the deflation solenoid valve is connected with the pipeline.