Experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model provides an experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank, and relates to the technical field of fermentation tanks. The bottom end surface of the fermentation tank body is fixedly connected with four supporting columns in a rectangular array shape; a feeding seat is fixedly connected to the center of the top end surface of the fermentation tank body; a material distributing seat is fixedly connected to the center of the interior of the feeding seat; a driving motor is fastened and connected to the center of the bottom end surface of the fermentation tank body through a bolt; the top end surface of a rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle; the upper part of the fermentation tank body is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe; and the lower part of the fermentation tank body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe. In the rotating process of the stirring paddle, the two feeding baffle plates alternately slide through a series of transmission, so that raw materials on the feeding baffle plates intermittently enter the fermentation tank to be stirred and fermented, and the problems that the feeding speed of the raw materials directly added into the fermentation tank is relatively high; and raw materials are easy to directly fall on the tank bottom or a certain local area to be accumulated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation tanks, and particularly relates to an experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] In the laboratory, in order to provide a stable, homogeneous and controllable culture environment for microorganisms to improve the fermentation efficiency of microorganisms, staff usually use an experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank to ferment microorganisms. The existing experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank usually consists of a fermentation tank body, a stirring mechanism and a feeding seat.

[0003] For example: The utility model with the application number CN202321521500.0 discloses a stirring fermentation tank, which specifically includes a main body mechanism, an exhaust mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The exhaust mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the main body mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the main body mechanism. The main body mechanism includes a fermentation tank, a feeding port, a cover plate, a pressure gauge, a thermometer, a fixing rod, a threaded block and a discharge port. The feeding port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation tank, the cover plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the feeding port, the pressure gauge is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fermentation tank, the thermometer is fixedly connected to the front surface of the fermentation tank, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fermentation tank. By setting the cover plate and the feeding port, closing the cover plate can make the fermentation tank in a closed environment during the operation of the equipment, and can also avoid contact with the outside world. The materials are not easily contaminated, and air is prevented from entering the fermentation tank to affect the fermentation quality.

[0004] However, for the current traditional experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank, when fermenting microorganisms, the raw materials for cultivating microorganisms are usually directly added into the fermentation tank through the feeding port. However, the feeding speed of the raw materials directly added into the fermentation tank is relatively fast, which easily causes the raw materials to directly fall to the bottom of the tank or accumulate in a certain local area, affecting the fermentation effect of microorganisms and being inconvenient to use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model provides an experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank, which has a feeding seat capable of automatically feeding raw materials intermittently during the feeding process. During the rotation of the stirring paddle, the first bevel gear will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second bevel gear, the first pulley will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the first pulley, the second pulley will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second pulley, the fixed rotating shaft will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the fixed rotating shaft, the incomplete gear will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the incomplete gear, the two transmission racks will be driven to move in sequence. During the movement of the two transmission racks, the feeding blocking plate will be driven to slide and compress the return spring. With the sequential movement of the feeding blocking plate, the raw materials in the feeding seat will intermittently enter the fermentation tank body for stirring and fermentation.

[0006] The present utility model provides an experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank, which specifically includes: a fermentation tank body; four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the fermentation tank body in a rectangular array; a feeding seat is fixedly connected to the center of the top end surface of the fermentation tank body; a material distributing seat is fixedly connected to the center of the feeding seat; a driving motor is bolted and fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end surface of the fermentation tank body; a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the driving motor shaft; a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fermentation tank body; a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fermentation tank body; the positions of the liquid inlet pipe and the discharge pipe are aligned; check valves are arranged outside both the liquid inlet pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0007] Optionally, a stirring frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring paddle; two groups of connecting springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring frame; a cleaning wiping block is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two groups of connecting springs; the cleaning wiping block is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank body.

[0008] Optionally, a second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the lower part of the material distributing seat; a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the stirring paddle; the positions of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are aligned; a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rear part of the feeding seat; a sealing cover is hingedly connected to the upper part of the fixed seat.

[0009] Optionally, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second bevel gear; a fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the material distributing seat; a second pulley is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fixed rotating shaft; the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt.

[0010] Optionally, an external fixed connection of the fixed rotating shaft is provided with an incomplete gear; symmetrically slidably connected inside the material distribution seat are two feeding blocking plates; symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two feeding blocking plates are a group of reset springs; the ends of the two groups of reset springs are fixedly connected inside the material distribution seat; symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle of the inner sides of the two feeding blocking plates are a transmission rack; the two transmission racks are both engaged with the incomplete gear.

[0011] Optionally, symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the stirring frame are two fixed columns; fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two fixed columns are a connecting bearing; fixedly connected to the outside of the two connecting bearings are a connecting cover; fixedly connected to the outside of the two connecting covers are a group of defoaming rods; fixedly connected to the outside of the two groups of defoaming rods are multiple groups of bubble-piercing needles.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] During the feeding process of the present utility model, raw materials are poured into the feeding seat and the sealing cover is closed. The raw materials entering the feeding seat will be separated by the material distribution seat onto the two feeding blocking plates. Subsequently, during the rotation of the stirring paddle, the first bevel gear will drive the second bevel gear to rotate. Then, through a series of transmissions, the two feeding blocking plates will slide alternately, enabling the raw materials on the feeding blocking plates to intermittently enter the fermentation tank for stirring fermentation, making the feeding of the fermentation tank more uniform, avoiding the accumulation of raw materials in the fermentation tank, making the fermentation process more uniform, improving the practicability of the experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank of the fermentation tank, and being more convenient to use.

[0014] During the rotation of the stirring frame, under the action of inertia, the connecting bearing drives the connecting cover to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting cover, it will drive the defoaming rod to rotate. During the rotation of the defoaming rod, the bubble-piercing needles will eliminate the foam generated during the fermentation process. The operation is simple and fast, effectively improving the convenience of the experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank. Brief description of the drawings

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is the axonometric structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 is the axonometric structure schematic diagram of the stirring frame of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding seat of the present utility model

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the material distribution seat of the present utility model

[0023] List of reference numerals

[0024] 1. Fermentation tank body; 101. Support column; 102. Feeding seat; 103. Fixed seat; 104. Sealing cover; 105. Driving motor; 106. Stirring paddle; 107. Stirring frame; 108. Connecting spring; 109. Cleaning wiping block; 110. Fixed column; 111. Connecting bearing; 112. Connecting cover; 113. Defoaming rod; 114. Foam-breaking needle; 115. First bevel gear; 116. Second bevel gear; 117. First pulley; 118. Fixed rotating shaft; 119. Second pulley; 120. Incomplete gear; 121. Feeding blocking plate; 122. Return spring; 123. Driving rack; 124. Material distribution seat; 125. Liquid inlet pipe; 126. Discharge pipe Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical scheme of the present utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] An experimental mechanical stirring fermentation tank, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , including: fermentation tank body 1

[0028] Four support columns 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the fermentation tank body 1 in a rectangular array; a feeding seat 102 is fixedly connected to the center of the top end surface of the fermentation tank body 1; a material distribution seat 124 is fixedly connected to the center of the feeding seat 102; a driving motor 105 is bolted to the center of the bottom end surface of the fermentation tank body 1; a stirring paddle 106 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 105; a liquid inlet pipe 125 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fermentation tank body 1; a discharge pipe 126 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fermentation tank body 1; the positions of the liquid inlet pipe 125 and the discharge pipe 126 are aligned; check valves are arranged outside both the liquid inlet pipe 125 and the discharge pipe 126

[0029] An agitation frame 107 is fixedly connected to the outside of the agitation paddle 106; two sets of connecting springs 108 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the agitation frame 107; a cleaning wipe 109 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two sets of connecting springs 108; the cleaning wipe 109 is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank body 1.

[0030] A second bevel gear 116 is rotatably connected to the lower part inside the material distribution seat 124; a first bevel gear 115 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the agitation paddle 106; the positions of the first bevel gear 115 and the second bevel gear 116 are aligned; a fixed seat 103 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the feed seat 102; a sealing cover 104 is hingedly connected to the upper part of the fixed seat 103.

[0031] A first belt pulley 117 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second bevel gear 116; a fixed rotating shaft 118 is rotatably connected to the center inside the material distribution seat 124; a second belt pulley 119 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fixed rotating shaft 118; the first belt pulley 117 and the second belt pulley 119 are connected by a transmission belt.

[0032] An incomplete gear 120 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rotating shaft 118; two feed blocking plates 121 are symmetrically slidably connected inside the material distribution seat 124; a set of return springs 122 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two feed blocking plates 121; the ends of the two sets of return springs 122 are fixedly connected inside the material distribution seat 124; a transmission rack 123 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner sides of the two feed blocking plates 121; the two transmission racks 123 are both engaged with the incomplete gear 120.

[0033] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: When fermenting in the laboratory, start the drive motor 105 to drive the stirring paddle 106 to rotate, so that the stirring paddle 106 stirs the raw materials in the fermentation tank 1, accelerating the fermentation of the raw materials. During the rotation of the stirring paddle 106, the stirring frame 107 will be driven to rotate, performing multi-stage stirring on the raw materials. During the rotation of the stirring frame 107, the cleaning wiping block 109 will clean the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. The cleaning wiping block 109 can be closely attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 through the setting of the connecting spring 108. The support column 101 can provide support for the fermentation tank 1. The sealing cover 104 can seal the feeding seat 102, facilitating fermentation. During the rotation of the stirring paddle 106, the first bevel gear 115 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the first bevel gear 115, the second bevel gear 116 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second bevel gear 116, the first pulley 117 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the first pulley 117, the second pulley 119 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the second pulley 119, the fixed rotating shaft 118 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the fixed rotating shaft 118, the incomplete gear 120 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the incomplete gear 120, the two transmission racks 123 will be driven to move in sequence. During the movement of the two transmission racks 123, the feeding blocking plate 121 will be driven to slide and compress the return spring 122. As the feeding blocking plate 121 moves in sequence, the raw materials in the feeding seat 102 will intermittently enter the fermentation tank 1 for stirring and fermentation.

[0034] Embodiment Two:

[0035] On the basis of Embodiment One, please refer to Figures 2 to 3 , including: fixed columns 110, connecting bearings 111, connecting covers 112, defoaming rods 113, and foam-breaking needles 114. Two fixed columns 110 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the stirring frame 107; One connecting bearing 111 is fixedly connected to the upper part of each of the two fixed columns 110; One connecting cover 112 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two connecting bearings 111; One group of defoaming rods 113 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two connecting covers 112; Multiple groups of foam-breaking needles 114 are fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two groups of defoaming rods 113.

[0036] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: During the rotation of the stirring frame 107, due to inertia, the connecting bearing 111 drives the connecting cover 112 to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting cover 112, the defoaming rod 113 will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the defoaming rod 113, the foam-breaking needle 114 will eliminate the foam generated during the fermentation process.

Claims

1. An experimental mechanical agitation fermenter, comprising: Fermentation tank body (1); four support columns (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the fermentation tank body (1) in a rectangular array; characterized in that, a feeding seat (102) is fixedly connected to the center of the top end surface of the fermentation tank body (1); a material distribution seat (124) is fixedly connected to the center of the feeding seat (102); a driving motor (105) is bolted and fastened to the center of the bottom end surface of the fermentation tank body (1); a stirring paddle (106) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (105); a liquid inlet pipe (125) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fermentation tank body (1); a discharge pipe (126) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fermentation tank body (1); the positions of the liquid inlet pipe (125) and the discharge pipe (126) are aligned; check valves are arranged outside both the liquid inlet pipe (125) and the discharge pipe (126).

2. The experimental mechanical stirring fermenter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring frame (107) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring paddle (106); two groups of connecting springs (108) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring frame (107); a cleaning wipe block (109) is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two groups of connecting springs (108); the cleaning wipe block (109) is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank body (1).

3. The experimental mechanical stirring fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: A second bevel gear (116) is rotatably connected to the lower part inside the material distribution seat (124); a first bevel gear (115) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the stirring paddle (106); the positions of the first bevel gear (115) and the second bevel gear (116) are aligned; a fixing seat (103) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the feeding seat (102); a sealing cover (104) is hinged to the upper part of the fixing seat (103).

4. The experimental mechanical stirring fermenter according to claim 3, wherein: A first belt pulley (117) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second bevel gear (116); a fixed rotating shaft (118) is rotatably connected to the center inside the material distribution seat (124); a second belt pulley (119) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fixed rotating shaft (118); the first belt pulley (117) and the second belt pulley (119) are connected by a transmission belt.

5. The experimental mechanical stirring fermenter according to claim 4, wherein: An incomplete gear (120) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rotating shaft (118); two feeding blocking plates (121) are symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the material distribution seat (124); a group of reset springs (122) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of each of the two feeding blocking plates (121); the ends of the two groups of reset springs (122) are fixedly connected inside the material distribution seat (124); a transmission rack (123) is fixedly connected to the center of the inside of each of the two feeding blocking plates (121); the two transmission racks (123) are both engaged with the incomplete gear (120).

6. The experimental mechanical stirring fermenter according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixing columns (110) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the stirring frame (107); a connecting bearing (111) is fixedly connected to the upper part of each of the two fixing columns (110); a connecting cover (112) is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two connecting bearings (111); a group of defoaming rods (113) are fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two connecting covers (112); multiple groups of bubble-breaking needles (114) are fixedly connected to the outside of each of the two groups of defoaming rods (113).

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