Laser cutting device

By introducing adsorption components into the laser cutting device, and using negative pressure grooves and adsorption holes to adsorb and move metal waste slag, the problem of residual waste slag on the surface of the material tape is solved, and the processing quality and efficiency are improved.

CN223114400UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHENZHEN XING GRAIN AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422175270.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After cutting the tape, many metal waste residue remain on the surface of the tape, which affects the processing quality.

Method used

A laser cutting device is designed, including a frame, a guide assembly, a laser and an adsorption assembly. The adsorption assembly includes an adsorption member, a conveyor belt and a drive member. The metal waste slag is adsorbed through a negative pressure groove and an adsorption hole, and circulates and moves under the driving wheel to remove the metal waste slag on the surface of the material belt.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove metal waste slag on the surface of the tape, improving the processing quality and production efficiency of the tape.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting device, and relates to the technical field of laser processing, the laser cutting device comprises a rack, a guide assembly, a laser and an adsorption assembly, the guide assembly is used for allowing a material belt to pass through and is provided with a light inlet hole; the laser is used for emitting laser towards the light inlet hole so as to cut the material belt; the adsorption assembly comprises an adsorption part, a conveying belt, a driving wheel and a driving part, the outer surface, facing the material belt, of the adsorption part is concavely provided with a negative pressure groove, the outer surface of the adsorption part is sleeved with the conveying belt, the conveying belt is provided with an adsorption hole communicating with the negative pressure groove, the driving wheel is rotationally connected to the adsorption part, and the driving part is connected to the adsorption part and used for driving the driving wheel to rotate. The conveying belt circularly moves around the outer surface of the adsorption part under transmission driving of the driving wheel, and the conveying belt conducts negative pressure adsorption on the material belt penetrating out of the guide channel through the adsorption holes. According to the scheme, metal waste residues left on the surface of the material belt are removed, and the machining quality of the material belt is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery processing, and particularly relates to a laser cutting device. Background Art

[0002] A battery includes a battery cell and an electrode tab. The battery cell has a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The electrode tab is a metal conductor that leads out the positive and negative electrodes from the battery cell. Generally speaking, it is the contact point when the battery is charged and discharged. To prepare the electrode tab, usually in the electrode tab forming process, a metal strip is processed into an electrode tab structure that meets the requirements. The laser cutting device is beneficial to improving the cutting efficiency and quality of the battery electrode tab, so the laser cutting device used for electrode tab cutting has been widely used.

[0003] In the related art, the laser cutting device includes a laser and a guiding component. The guiding component is provided with a guiding channel through which the strip is threaded. One side of the guiding channel is open with a light inlet hole. The laser cuts the strip through the light inlet hole, and the cut strip is further conveyed to the next station through the guiding channel. However, after the laser cuts the strip, there will be many metal waste residues on the surface of the strip, which affects the processing quality of the strip. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a laser cutting device, aiming to remove the metal waste residues remaining on the surface of the strip and ensure the processing quality of the strip.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the laser cutting device proposed by the utility model includes a frame, a guiding component, a laser, and an adsorption component. The guiding component is connected to the frame. The guiding component is provided with a guiding channel through which the strip is threaded. One side wall of the guiding channel is provided with a light inlet hole. The laser is connected to the frame, and the laser is used to emit laser light towards the light inlet hole to cut the strip. The adsorption component includes an adsorbent, a conveyor belt, a driving wheel, and a driving member. The adsorbent is connected to the frame. The outer surface of the adsorbent facing the strip is concavely provided with a negative pressure groove. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorbent and is provided with adsorption holes communicating with the negative pressure groove. The driving wheel is rotatably connected to the adsorbent. The driving member is connected to the adsorbent and is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate. The conveyor belt is driven by the driving wheel to move in a cycle around the outer surface of the adsorbent, and the conveyor belt performs negative pressure adsorption on the strip passing out of the guiding channel through the adsorption holes.

[0006] In an embodiment, the adsorbent includes a first section and a second section. The first section is connected to the frame, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the first section, and the second section is connected to the first section along the included angle direction in the vertical direction.

[0007] In one embodiment, the adsorption component further includes a third section, and the third section is vertically connected to a side of the second section facing away from the first section.

[0008] In one embodiment, the conveyor belt includes a plurality of sub-conveyor belts, which are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption component and spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction, and the gap between two adjacent sub-conveyor belts encloses a adsorption hole.

[0009] In one embodiment, the adsorption assembly also includes a negative pressure tube, one end of which is connected to the negative pressure tank, and the other end is connected to the air pump. There are multiple negative pressure tubes, and the multiple negative pressure tubes are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the conveyor belt.

[0010] In one embodiment, the adsorption assembly further includes a driven wheel, the driven wheel and the driving wheel are spaced apart along the translation direction of the conveyor belt and are rotatably connected to the adsorption member, and the driven wheel rotates under the transmission of the conveyor belt.

[0011] In one embodiment, the adsorption component also includes two second connecting members and a tensioning wheel, the two second connecting members are connected to the opposite sides of the adsorption member, and are movably arranged along a moving direction perpendicular to the conveyor belt, the opposite sides of the tensioning wheel are rotatably connected to the two second connecting members, the tensioning wheel abuts against the conveyor belt, and rotates under the transmission of the conveyor belt.

[0012] In one embodiment, the laser cutting device also includes a waste collection component, which includes a bin body and a first negative pressure component. The bin body is arranged vertically below the guide component. A collection hole is penetrated through the bin body. The side of the collection hole facing away from the guide component is connected to the first negative pressure component. The first negative pressure component is used to perform negative pressure adsorption on the collection hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, the laser cutting device further includes a second negative pressure component, which is connected to the light entrance hole and is used for performing negative pressure adsorption on the light entrance hole.

[0014] In one embodiment, the guide assembly includes a first guide member and a second guide member, the first guide member is connected to the frame, and the second guide member can be movably arranged on the frame in a direction close to or away from the first guide member to enclose with the first guide member to form the guide channel.

[0015] In the technical solution of the utility model, the material belt passes through the guide channel, and the laser emitted by the laser passes through the light entrance hole to cut the material belt in the guide channel. During the cutting process, a lot of metal waste slag will remain on the surface of the material belt. At this time, the conveyor belt utilizes the adsorption holes connected to the negative pressure groove to perform negative pressure adsorption on the metal waste slag on the surface of the material belt, and driven by the rotation of the driving wheel, the conveyor belt circulates along the outer surface of the adsorption member, thereby timely transferring and transporting the adsorbed metal waste slag in the direction away from the negative pressure groove, so that the metal waste slag can be naturally fallen under the action of gravity later, thereby removing a large amount of metal waste slag remaining on the surface of the material belt, and the efficiency of removing the metal waste slag is high, which is conducive to ensuring the processing quality of the material belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a laser cutting device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the laser cutting device from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the matching structure of the middle guide assembly, the first ion generator, the first connecting member and the transport assembly;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the handling component;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A structural diagram of the middle handling component from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the first guide member;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the second guide member;

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the laser;

[0025] Figure 9 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the waste collection component in

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the attached drawings: 10, laser cutting device; 1, frame; 2, guiding component; 21, first guiding member; 211, first guide roller; 213, light outlet hole; 215, light blocking member; 23, second guiding member; 231, second guide roller; 233, light inlet hole; 235, second positioning hole; 25, guiding channel; 26, telescopic member; 27, blanking roller; 28, strip; 3, laser; 31, light-emitting housing; 33, field lens; 35, second ion generator; 4, first ion generator; 41, first sliding groove; 5, first connecting member; 51, first connecting plate; 511, first positioning hole; 53, second connecting plate; 531, second sliding groove; 6, waste collection component; 61, bin body; 611, collection hole; 63, first negative pressure component; 73, second negative pressure component; 8, adsorption component; 811, driving member; 813, driving wheel; 815, driven wheel; 816, second connecting member; 8161, third sliding groove; 817, tensioning wheel; 83, adsorbing member; 831, negative pressure groove; 833, first section; 834, second section; 835, third section; 836, third positioning hole; 85, conveyor belt; 851, adsorption hole; 86, negative pressure pipe; 91, first linear module; 93, second linear module; 95, adjusting component.

[0027] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0030] In addition, if the embodiments of the present utility model involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, its meaning includes three parallel scenarios. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scenario A, or scenario B, or the scenario where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0031] The battery includes a battery cell and tabs. The battery cell has a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The tabs are metal conductors that lead out the positive and negative electrodes from the battery cell. Generally speaking, they are the contact points when the battery is charged and discharged. To fabricate the tabs, usually in the tab forming process, a metal strip is processed into a tab structure that meets the requirements. The laser cutting device is beneficial to improving the cutting efficiency and quality of the battery tabs, so the laser cutting device for tab cutting has been widely used.

[0032] In the related art, the laser cutting device includes a laser and a guiding component. The guiding component is provided with a guiding channel through which the strip is threaded. One side of the guiding channel is open with a light inlet hole. The laser cuts the strip through the light inlet hole, and the cut strip is further conveyed to the next station through the guiding channel. However, after the laser cuts the strip, there will be many metal residues on the surface of the strip, which affects the processing quality of the strip.

[0033] To solve the above problems, a laser cutting device 10 proposed by the present utility model aims to remove the metal residues remaining on the surface of the strip 28 and ensure the processing quality of the strip 28.

[0034] Refer to Figures 1 to 9, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the laser cutting device 10 includes a frame 1, a guiding assembly 2, a laser 3, and an adsorption assembly 8. The guiding assembly 2 is connected to the frame 1. The guiding assembly 2 is provided with a guiding channel 25 therethrough for the material tape 28 to pass through. One side wall of the guiding channel 25 is provided with a light incident hole 233. The laser 3 is connected to the frame 1 and is used to emit laser light towards the light incident hole 233 to cut the material tape 28. The adsorption assembly 8 includes an adsorbent 83, a conveyor belt 85, a driving wheel 813, and a driving member 811. The adsorbent 83 is connected to the frame 1. The outer surface of the adsorbent 83 facing the material tape 28 is recessed with a negative pressure groove 831. The conveyor belt 85 is sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorbent 83 and is provided with adsorption holes 851 communicating with the negative pressure groove 831. The driving wheel 813 is rotatably connected to the adsorbent 83. The driving member 811 is connected to the adsorbent 83 and is used to drive the driving wheel 813 to rotate. The conveyor belt 85 is driven by the driving wheel 813 to circulate around the outer surface of the adsorbent 83. The conveyor belt 85 performs negative pressure adsorption on the material tape 28 passing out of the guiding channel 25 through the adsorption holes 851.

[0035] Among them, the laser cutting device 10 further includes a first linear module 91, a second linear module 93, and an adjusting assembly 95. The first linear module 91 and the second linear module 93 are used to realize the translation of the laser 3 along the first direction and the second direction. By rotating the adjusting assembly 95, the translation of the laser 3 along the second direction can be realized, so as to adjust the focal position of the laser 3.

[0036] The laser cutting device 10 further includes a material roll assembly and a discharging roller 27. The material roll assembly is used for feeding and transporting the material tape 28, so that the material tape 28 passes through the inlet of the guiding assembly 2. After the material tape 28 is cut by laser at the light incident hole 233 of the guiding assembly 2, it is further discharged from the outlet of the guiding assembly 2 and is discharged through the discharging roller 27.

[0037] Actually, the conveyor belt 85 is integrally sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorbent 83 along the transmission direction. However, it should be noted that the conveyor belt 85 in the drawings is not fully drawn, and only the part of the conveyor belt 85 in contact with the outer surface of the driving wheel 813 is drawn. Correspondingly, the surface of the driving wheel 813 is designed with an appropriate friction coefficient, so as to serve as the contact layer for power transmission with the conveyor belt 85 to ensure that the conveyor belt 85 can be effectively grasped and driven to move. Driven by the driving wheel 813, the conveyor belt 85 can circulate around the outer surface of the adsorbent 83 in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction.

[0038] In the technical solution of the present utility model, the strip 28 passes through the guiding channel 25, and the laser emitted by the laser 3 passes through the light incident hole 233 to cut and process the strip 28 in the guiding channel 25. During the cutting process, there will be a lot of metal waste residues on the surface of the strip 28. At this time, the conveyor belt 85 can use the adsorption holes 851 communicated with the negative pressure groove 831 to perform negative pressure adsorption on the metal waste residues on the surface of the strip 28. Driven by the rotation of the driving wheel 813, the conveyor belt 85 circulates along the outer surface of the adsorbing member 83, so as to timely transfer and carry the adsorbed metal waste residues in a direction away from the negative pressure groove 831, so that the metal waste residues can fall naturally under the action of gravity later. Therefore, more metal waste residues remaining on the surface of the strip 28 are removed, and the efficiency of removing metal waste residues is relatively high, which is beneficial to ensuring the processing quality of the strip 28.

[0039] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present utility model, the adsorbing member 83 includes a first section 833 and a second section 834. The first section 833 is connected to the frame 1, the driving wheel 813 is rotatably connected to the first section 833, and the second section 834 is connected to the first section 833 along an angular direction in the vertical direction.

[0040] In this embodiment, since the second section 834 is connected to the first section 833 along an angular direction in the vertical direction, an inclined slope can be provided, which is beneficial to increasing the conveying stroke of the conveyor belt 85 and ensuring the smooth falling of the metal waste residues, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the adsorption assembly 8.

[0041] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present utility model, the adsorbing member 83 further includes a third section 835, and the third section 835 is connected to the side of the second section 834 away from the first section 833 along the vertical direction.

[0042] In this embodiment, since the third section 835 is connected to the second section 834 along the vertical direction, the rapid falling of the metal waste residues can be realized through the third section 835, and then through the inclined transportation of the second section 834, it is beneficial to reduce the falling time of the waste residues on the surface of the conveyor belt 85, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0043] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present utility model, the conveyor belt 85 includes a plurality of sub-conveyor belts. The plurality of sub-conveyor belts are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorbing member 83 and are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction. A gap between two adjacent sub-conveyor belts encloses one of the adsorption holes 851.

[0044] Among them, the sub-conveyor belt can be a round belt or a flat belt.

[0045] In this embodiment, an adsorption hole 851 is formed by enclosing the gap between two adjacent sub-conveyor belts. Compared with a single conveyor belt having multiple adsorption holes, this solution is beneficial to increasing the total area of the multiple adsorption holes 851, improving the total adsorption capacity of the conveyor belt 85, so as to realize the timely transmission of metal waste residues, thereby ensuring the processing quality of the strip 28.

[0046] Optionally, the conveyor belt 85 is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes 851, and the plurality of adsorption holes 851 are arranged at intervals in an array, and the adsorption of metal waste residues is realized through the plurality of adsorption holes 851 arranged in an array.

[0047] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present utility model, the adsorption assembly 8 further includes a negative pressure pipe 86. One end of the negative pressure pipe 86 is communicated with the negative pressure groove 831, and the other end is communicated with an air pump. The number of the negative pressure pipes 86 is provided with a plurality, and the plurality of negative pressure pipes 86 are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the conveyor belt 85.

[0048] In this embodiment, by providing a plurality of negative pressure pipes 86, the negative pressure in the negative pressure groove 831 is ensured, and then it is beneficial to ensure the sufficient adsorption of the conveyor belt 85 to the metal waste residues, so as to further ensure the processing quality of the strip 28.

[0049] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present utility model, the adsorption assembly 8 further includes a driven wheel 815. The driven wheel 815 and the driving wheel 813 are arranged at intervals along the translation direction of the conveyor belt 85 and are rotatably connected to the adsorbent 83. The driven wheel 815 rotates under the drive of the conveyor belt 85.

[0050] In this embodiment, the driven wheel 815 is used to change the direction of the conveyor belt 85 or provide necessary tension to ensure the stable transportation of the conveyor belt 85 to the metal waste residues, thereby being beneficial to further ensuring the processing quality of the strip 28.

[0051] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present utility model, the adsorption assembly 8 further includes two second connectors 816 and a tensioning wheel 817. The two second connectors 816 are connected to opposite sides of the adsorbent 83 and are movably arranged along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt 85. Opposite sides of the tensioning wheel 817 are rotatably connected to the two second connectors 816. The tensioning wheel 817 abuts against the conveyor belt 85 and rotates under the drive of the conveyor belt 85.

[0052] Among them, in an embodiment where the second connecting member 816 is movably arranged, a third sliding groove 8161 is formed on one side of the second connecting member 816. The third sliding groove 8161 extends in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the conveyor belt 85. A third positioning hole 836 is formed on one side of the adsorbing member 83. The third positioning hole 836 is connected with a fastening member, and the fastening member passes through the third sliding groove 8161, thereby realizing the movable arrangement of the second connecting member 816.

[0053] In this embodiment, the tensioning wheel 817 is used to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 85, ensuring that the conveyor belt 85 maintains an appropriate pressure between the driving wheel 813 and the driven wheel 815 to prevent the strip 28 from slipping, thereby further ensuring the stable transportation of the metal waste residue by the conveyor belt 85.

[0054] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 9 In an embodiment of the present utility model, the laser cutting device 10 further includes a waste collection assembly 6. The waste collection assembly 6 includes a bin body 61 and a first negative pressure assembly 63. The bin body 61 is arranged vertically below the guiding assembly 2. The bin body 61 is provided with a collection hole 611. One side of the collection hole 611 facing away from the guiding assembly 2 is communicated with the first negative pressure assembly 63, and the first negative pressure assembly 63 is used for negative pressure adsorption of the collection hole 611.

[0055] Among them, the first negative pressure assembly 63 includes a first negative pressure pipe and an air pump. One end of the first negative pressure pipe is communicated with the collection hole 611, and the other end is communicated with the air pump.

[0056] In this embodiment, after the laser 3 cuts the strip 28, a lot of charged dust is generated. After these charged dusts are neutralized electrically by the first ion generator 4, they fall down due to the action of gravity. The collection hole 611 of the bin body 61 can be used to cache the falling charged dust, and finally the first negative pressure assembly 63 completes the final adsorption and collection of the dust in the collection hole 611 to ensure that the dust in the collection hole 611 is timely evacuated, which is beneficial to the continuous operation of the laser cutting device 10.

[0057] It should be noted that the size of the collection hole 611 of the bin body 61 is large enough and can be set to twice the length and width of the guiding assembly 2, so that the falling charged dust can directly fall into the collection hole 611 of the bin body 61, avoiding adjusting the position of the bin body 61 and reducing the processing steps.

[0058] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the laser cutting device 10 further includes a second negative pressure assembly 73, and the second negative pressure assembly 73 is communicated with the light incident hole 233 for performing negative pressure adsorption on the light incident hole 233.

[0059] Among them, the second negative pressure assembly 73 includes a second negative pressure pipe and an air pump. One end of the second negative pressure pipe is communicated with the light incident hole 233, and the other end is communicated with the air pump.

[0060] In this embodiment, when the laser cuts the strip 28 through the light incident hole 233, due to the sharp photothermal effect, a lot of dust will also be generated in the light incident hole 233. By sucking the dust in the light incident hole 233 through the second negative pressure assembly 73, it is beneficial to ensure the normal cutting of the strip 28 by the laser, thereby further improving the processing quality of the strip 28.

[0061] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the guiding assembly 2 includes a first guiding member 21 and a second guiding member 23. The first guiding member 21 is connected to the frame 1, and the second guiding member 23 is movably arranged on the frame 1 along a direction close to or away from the first guiding member 21 to enclose the guiding channel 25 with the first guiding member 21.

[0062] Among them, the guiding assembly 2 further includes a telescopic member 26. The telescopic member 26 is connected to the frame 1, and the second guiding member 23 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member 26, so as to realize the movable arrangement along a direction close to or away from the first guiding member 21.

[0063] A first guide roller 211 is provided on the side of the first guiding member 21 facing the second guiding member 23, and a second guide roller 231 is provided on the side of the second guiding member 23 facing the first guiding member 21. The transmission of the strip 28 by the first guide roller 211 and the second guide roller 231 can play a role in clamping, supporting and guiding, ensuring the stable transmission of the strip 28 and the quality of laser cutting.

[0064] The first guiding member 21 is provided with a light outlet hole 213 communicated with the light incident hole 233. After the laser passes through the light incident hole 233, it further hits the light blocking member 215. The light blocking member 215 is provided with a heat dissipation fin structure for absorbing the laser, so as to ensure production safety.

[0065] In this embodiment, when the second guiding member 23 is in a position far from the first guiding member 21, it is convenient to thread the strip 28 between the first guiding member 21 and the second guiding member 23. After the strip 28 is threaded, the second guiding member 23 moves towards the first guiding member 21 and finally encloses with the first guiding member 21 to form a guiding channel 25 that provides guiding support for the strip 28, so as to ensure the cutting process of the strip 28 by the laser 3. Therefore, by movably arranging the second guiding member 23 along the direction close to or away from the first guiding member 21, it is convenient to place the strip 28, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency.

[0066] Referring to Figures 1 to 9 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the laser cutting device 10 further includes a first ion generator 4, and the first ion generator 4 is arranged on one side of the guiding assembly 2 for blowing out ion wind to electrically neutralize the charged dust generated by the cutting of the strip 28.

[0067] Among them, the first ion generator 4 can be selected as an ion wind bar. The ion wind bar is used for ionizing to generate ions, and with the cooperation of a blowing device, ion wind can be generated, and the charged dust is electrically neutralized by this ion wind.

[0068] In this embodiment, the strip 28 passes through the guiding channel 25, and the laser emitted by the laser 3 passes through the light incident hole 233 to cut the strip 28 in the guiding channel 25. During the cutting process, charged dust will be generated around the strip 28. At this time, the ion wind emitted by the first ion generator 4 can electrically neutralize these charged dust, remove the charge of the charged dust, and thus avoid the charged dust from adsorbing on the strip 28, which is beneficial to ensuring the processing quality of the strip 28.

[0069] Referring to Figure 3 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the laser cutting device 10 further includes a first connecting member 5. One end of the first connecting member 5 is connected to the guiding assembly 2, and the first ion generator 4 is slidably connected to the first connecting member 5 in the vertical direction.

[0070] In this embodiment, the position of the first ion generator 4 can be adjusted in the vertical direction, so as to adjust the blowing position of the first ion generator 4 in the vertical direction, ensure that the ion wind generated by the first ion generator 4 can blow to the surrounding of the charged dust in time, which is beneficial to further electrically neutralize the charged dust, and thus improve the dust removal rate.

[0071] Referring to Figure 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a first sliding groove 41 is formed on one side of the first ion generator 4. The first sliding groove 41 extends in the vertical direction. A first sliding portion protrudes from one side of the first connecting member 5, and the first sliding portion is inserted into the first sliding groove 41.

[0072] In this embodiment, through the cooperation between the first sliding groove 41 and the first sliding portion, it is convenient to adjust the position of the first ion generator 4 in the vertical direction, which is conducive to quickly adjusting the blowing position of the first ion generator 4 in the vertical direction.

[0073] Optionally, a first positioning hole 511 is formed on the second connecting plate 53. A fastening member is inserted through the first positioning hole 511, and one side of the fastening member facing the first sliding groove 41 serves as the first sliding portion.

[0074] Refer to Figure 3 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the first connecting member 5 includes a first connecting plate 51 and a second connecting plate 53. One end of the first connecting plate 51 is slidably connected to the guiding assembly 2 in the horizontal direction, and the other end is connected to the second connecting plate 53. The first ion generator 4 is slidably connected to the second connecting plate 53 in the vertical direction.

[0075] In this embodiment, the position of the first ion generator 4 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction, so as to adjust the blowing position of the first ion generator 4 in the horizontal direction, ensuring that the ion wind generated by the first ion generator 4 can blow to the surrounding of the charged dust in time, which is conducive to further neutralizing the charge of the charged dust and thus improving the dust removal rate.

[0076] Refer to Figure 3 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, a second sliding groove 531 is formed at one end of the first connecting plate 51 close to the guiding assembly 2. The second sliding groove 531 extends in the horizontal direction. A second sliding portion protrudes from one side of the guiding assembly 2, and the second sliding portion is inserted into the second sliding groove 531.

[0077] In this embodiment, through the cooperation between the second sliding groove 531 and the second sliding portion, it is convenient to adjust the position of the first ion generator 4 in the horizontal direction, which is conducive to quickly adjusting the blowing position of the first ion generator 4 in the horizontal direction.

[0078] Optionally, a second positioning hole 235 is formed on the first connecting plate 51. A fastening member is inserted through the second positioning hole 235, and one side of the inserted fastening member facing the second sliding groove 531 serves as the second sliding portion.

[0079] Refer to Figure 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, there are two first ion generators 4, and the two first ion generators 4 are arranged on opposite sides of the tape 28. The ion rod of one first ion generator 4 extends upward in the vertical direction, and the ion rod of the other first ion generator 4 extends downward in the vertical direction.

[0080] In this embodiment, when the ion rod extends upward in the vertical direction, it can achieve the electrical neutralization of the floating dust at high places. When the ion rod extends downward in the vertical direction, it can achieve the electrical neutralization of the suspended dust at low places. Through the setting of one high and one low, it is beneficial to ensure the electrical neutralization of the charged dust in each area, so as to further improve the dust removal rate.

[0081] Refer to Figure 3 , in an embodiment of the present utility model, the laser 3 includes a light-emitting housing 31, a field lens 33, and a second ion generator 35. The light-emitting housing 31 is connected to the frame 1, the field lens 33 is connected to the light-emitting side of the light-emitting housing 31, and the second ion generator 35 is arranged on the periphery of the field lens 33 to blow ion wind to the light-emitting side of the field lens 33.

[0082] Among them, the second ion generator 35 can be selected as an ion air knife.

[0083] In this embodiment, the laser 3 emits light through the field lens 33 to achieve laser cutting of the tape 28. By blowing ion wind to the periphery of the field lens 33 through the second ion generator 35, the charged dust around the field lens 33 can be electrically neutralized, thereby preventing the charged dust from adhering to the surface of the field lens 33, which is beneficial to protecting the field lens 33 and ensuring the processing quality of the laser 3.

[0084] The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, and it does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the technical concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device, characterized in that, The laser cutting device comprises: frame; A guide assembly, the guide assembly is connected to the frame, a guide channel is provided through the guide assembly, the guide channel is used for the feed belt to pass through, and a light entrance hole is provided on one side wall of the guide channel; a laser, the laser being connected to the frame and configured to emit laser light toward the light entrance hole to cut the material strip; and An adsorption component, the adsorption component includes an adsorption member, a conveyor belt, a driving wheel and a driving member, the adsorption member is connected to the frame, the adsorption member is provided with a negative pressure groove on the outer surface facing the material belt, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption member, and is provided with an adsorption hole connected to the negative pressure groove, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the adsorption member, the driving member is connected to the adsorption member and is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the conveyor belt circulates around the outer surface of the adsorption member under the transmission of the driving wheel, and the conveyor belt performs negative pressure adsorption on the material belt passing through the guide channel through the adsorption hole.

2. The laser cutting device according to claim 1, wherein The adsorption member includes a first section and a second section, the first section is connected to the frame, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the first section, and the second section is connected to the first section along an included angle direction in the vertical direction.

3. The laser cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adsorption member further includes a third section, and the third section is vertically connected to a side of the second section facing away from the first section.

4. The laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveyor belt includes a plurality of sub-conveyor belts, which are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the adsorption component and spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction. The gap between two adjacent sub-conveyor belts encloses a adsorption hole.

5. The laser cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly also includes a negative pressure tube, one end of which is connected to the negative pressure tank, and the other end is connected to the air pump. There are multiple negative pressure tubes, and the multiple negative pressure tubes are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the conveyor belt.

6. The laser cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly also includes a driven wheel, which is arranged at intervals with the driving wheel along the translation direction of the conveyor belt and is rotatably connected to the adsorption member. The driven wheel rotates under the transmission of the conveyor belt.

7. The laser cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adsorption component also includes two second connecting members and a tensioning wheel. The two second connecting members are connected to the opposite sides of the adsorption member and are movably arranged along a moving direction perpendicular to the conveyor belt. The opposite sides of the tensioning wheel are rotatably connected to the two second connecting members. The tensioning wheel abuts against the conveyor belt and rotates under the transmission of the conveyor belt.

8. The laser cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The laser cutting device also includes a waste collection component, which includes a bin body and a first negative pressure component. The bin body is arranged vertically below the guide component. A collection hole is penetrated through the bin body. The side of the collection hole facing away from the guide component is connected to the first negative pressure component. The first negative pressure component is used to perform negative pressure adsorption on the collection hole.

9. The laser cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The laser cutting device also includes a second negative pressure component, which is connected to the light entrance hole and is used for performing negative pressure adsorption on the light entrance hole.

10. The laser cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The guiding component includes a first guiding member and a second guiding member. The first guiding member is connected to the frame, and the second guiding member is movably arranged on the frame in a direction close to or away from the first guiding member so as to enclose the guiding channel with the first guiding member.