Organic fertilizer fermentation stirrer

By introducing a double-cavity structure and multi-axis mixer into the organic fertilizer mixer, combining scraper and small conical column, the problems of low efficiency and sticky wall of the single-axis mixer are solved, and efficient and uniform stirring and crushing and dispersion are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN223118341UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18HAINAN GUOYUN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521158034.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing organic fertilizer mixers use single-axis mixers, resulting in material accumulation and low mixing efficiency, and the materials are prone to adhere to the inner wall of the mixing box, resulting in reduced production efficiency.

Method used

A mixer with a double-chamber structure is equipped with a first chamber and a second chamber respectively, and a shaft-driven horizontal stirring rod and a vertical stirring rod are installed in each chamber, combining a scraper and a small conical column to achieve uniform stirring and crushing and dispersion of the materials.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the mixing efficiency, ensures uniform mixing of materials, reduces sticky wall phenomenon, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223118341U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation stirrer which comprises a stirring box, a stirring structure and a scraping plate, materials are added into the stirring box, the materials can be moved into the first cavity and the second cavity respectively, the two rotating shafts are driven by the motor to rotate respectively, the transverse stirring rods and the vertical stirring rods on the rotating shafts stir the materials in the cavities respectively, and when the two sets of stirring pieces stir the materials, the materials are stirred more uniformly. The scraping plates at the end parts of the transverse stirring rod and the vertical stirring rod are continuously in contact with the inner walls of the first cavity and the second cavity, so that materials adhered to the inner walls are scraped off to be uniformly stirred and mixed, the materials are dispersed into the two cavities, and the materials in the two cavities are simultaneously stirred through the two groups of stirring pieces, so that the stirring efficiency can be obviously improved; the material stirring device has the advantages that the material stirring device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, materials can be comprehensively and continuously scraped off from the inner wall under the action of the scraper blade while being stirred, and the materials are crushed and dispersed again under the action of the small conical column, so that the materials can be quickly and uniformly stirred, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer. Background Art

[0002] When producing organic fertilizers, it is necessary to add the required materials into a mixer through a blender for stirring and mixing, and then place the mixed materials into a fermentation bin or a fermentation tank for fermentation.

[0003] Existing mixers have a mixing tank and mixing components. The mixing components are arranged in the mixing tank. After adding materials into the mixing tank, the materials are stirred and mixed by the mixing components.

[0004] However, since the existing mixing components are arranged as a single shaft in the mixing tank, that is, a group of mixing components, the materials will accumulate together after being placed in the mixing tank. In this way, the single group of mixing components will require long-time stirring when stirring the materials, resulting in a reduction in stirring efficiency. Moreover, when the single group of mixing components stir the materials in the mixing tank, the materials will also stick to the inner wall of the mixing tank, and at the same time, it will cause the materials in the mixing tank to not be stirred evenly quickly, thus reducing the production efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer to solve the above existing problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer, which includes a mixing tank, a mixing structure and a scraper;

[0007] A first chamber and a second chamber are arranged in the mixing tank. A first outlet and a second outlet are arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank. The first outlet is located at the lower end of the first chamber, and the second outlet is located at the lower end of the second chamber. Openable closing plates are respectively arranged at the positions of the first outlet and the second outlet;

[0008] The mixing structure is arranged in the mixing tank. The mixing structure includes a first mixing component and a second mixing component. The first mixing component is arranged in the first chamber, and the second mixing component is arranged in the second chamber. Both the first mixing component and the second mixing component include a rotating shaft, a horizontal mixing rod and a vertical mixing rod. A plurality of the horizontal mixing rods are arranged on the rotating shaft. There are a plurality of the vertical mixing rods, and the plurality of vertical mixing rods are respectively arranged on the rotating shaft. One vertical mixing rod is arranged between two adjacent horizontal mixing rods. Moreover, the horizontal mixing rod in the first mixing component cooperates with the vertical mixing rod in the second mixing component, and the vertical mixing rod in the first mixing component cooperates with the horizontal mixing rod in the second mixing component. A plurality of small conical columns are arranged on both the plurality of vertical mixing rods and the plurality of horizontal mixing rods;

[0009] The scraping plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal stirring rod and the vertical stirring rod.

[0010] The above beneficial effects are as follows: When the materials are added into the mixing tank, the materials will be respectively moved into the first cavity and the second cavity. The two rotating shafts are respectively driven to rotate by motors. The horizontal stirring rod and the vertical stirring rod on the rotating shafts respectively stir the materials in the cavities. And when the two groups of stirring parts stir the materials, the scraping plates at the ends of the horizontal stirring rod and the vertical stirring rod continuously contact the inner walls of the first cavity and the second cavity, scrape off the materials sticking to the inner walls and stir and mix them evenly. Here, the materials are dispersed into the two cavities, and the two groups of stirring parts simultaneously stir the materials in the two cavities, so the stirring efficiency will be significantly improved. And while stirring the materials, through the action of the scraping plates, the materials can be comprehensively scraped off from the inner wall continuously. And at the same time, through the action of the small conical columns, the materials are broken and dispersed again, so that the materials can be quickly stirred evenly, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0011] A preferred scheme is that the outer end of the closing plate is arranged on the rotating column, both ends of the rotating column are respectively arranged on the support frame, one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with the driving plate, the upper end of the driving plate is hinged with the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged on the side wall of the mixing tank.

[0012] A preferred scheme is that a conical slope is arranged in the middle of the lower end in the mixing tank.

[0013] A preferred scheme is that both the first cavity and the second cavity are arc-shaped.

[0014] A preferred scheme is that the scraping plates are detachably arranged at both ends of the horizontal stirring rod and the vertical stirring rod. Two ear plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal stirring rod and the vertical stirring rod. Insertion holes are respectively arranged on the two ear plates. A connecting block is arranged at the inner end of the scraping plate. A connecting hole is arranged on the connecting block. The connecting hole and the insertion hole are used for inserting bolts, and the bolts are matched with nuts.

[0015] A preferred scheme is that a water spraying structure is arranged at the upper end of the mixing tank. The water spraying structure includes a transverse block, a lead screw, a moving block, a pipe body and a nozzle. The transverse block is arranged on one side of the upper end of the mixing tank. The lead screw is arranged in the guiding groove at the upper end of the transverse block. The moving block is arranged on the lead screw. One end of the pipe body is fixedly connected with the moving block. A plurality of the nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the pipe body. Description of the Drawings

[0016] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a side sectional view and a plan view of an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a side sectional view of an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a partial exploded view of an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 10, mixing tank; 11, first chamber; 12, second chamber; 13, first outlet; 14, second outlet; 15, closing plate; 20, mixing structure; 30, first mixing member; 40, second mixing member; 41, rotating shaft; 42, horizontal mixing rod; 43, vertical mixing rod; 44, small conical column; 50, scraping plate; 61, rotating column; 62, support frame; 63, driving plate; 64, telescopic cylinder; 71, conical slope; 72, ear plate; 73, insertion hole; 74, connecting block; 75, connecting hole; 76, bolt; 77, nut; 80, water spraying structure; 81, horizontal block; 82, lead screw; 83, moving block; 84, pipe body; 85, nozzle. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation mixer, including a mixing tank 10, a mixing structure 20 and a scraping plate 50;

[0025] A first chamber 11 and a second chamber 12 are provided in the mixing tank 10. A first outlet 13 and a second outlet 14 are provided at the bottom of the mixing tank 10. The first outlet 13 is located at the lower end of the first chamber 11, the second outlet 14 is located at the lower end of the second chamber 12, and openable closing plates 15 are respectively provided at the positions of the first outlet 13 and the second outlet 14;

[0026] The stirring structure 20 is arranged in the stirring tank 10. The stirring structure 20 includes a first stirring member 30 and a second stirring member 40. The first stirring member 30 is arranged in the first cavity 11, and the second stirring member 40 is arranged in the second cavity 12. Both the first stirring member 30 and the second stirring member 40 include a rotating shaft 41, a horizontal stirring rod 42, and a vertical stirring rod 43. A plurality of the horizontal stirring rods 42 are arranged on the rotating shaft 41. There are a plurality of the vertical stirring rods 43, and the plurality of vertical stirring rods 43 are respectively arranged on the rotating shaft 41. One vertical stirring rod 43 is arranged between two adjacent horizontal stirrers. And the horizontal stirring rod 42 in the first stirring member 30 cooperates with the vertical stirring rod 43 in the second stirring member 40, and the vertical stirring rod 43 in the first stirring member 30 cooperates with the horizontal stirring rod 42 in the second stirring member. A plurality of small conical columns 44 are arranged on both the plurality of vertical stirring rods 43 and the plurality of horizontal stirring rods 42;

[0027] The scraping plates 50 are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal stirring rods 42 and the vertical stirring rods 43.

[0028] During the operation process, the materials are added into the stirring tank 10, and the materials will respectively move into the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 12. The two rotating shafts 41 are respectively driven to rotate by motors. The horizontal stirring rods 42 and the vertical stirring rods 43 on the rotating shafts 41 respectively stir the materials in the cavities. And when the two groups of stirring members stir the materials, the scraping plates 50 at the ends of the horizontal stirring rods 42 and the vertical stirring rods 43 continuously contact the inner walls of the first cavity 11 and the second cavity 12, and can comprehensively scrape off the materials sticking to the inner walls for stirring and mixing evenly. Then the closing plate 15 is opened, and the well-stirred materials in the two cavities are respectively discharged from the first outlet 13 and the second outlet 14. Here, the materials are dispersed into the two cavities, and the two groups of stirring members simultaneously stir the materials in the two cavities, and the stirring efficiency will be significantly improved. And when stirring the materials, through the action of the scraping plates 50, the materials can be comprehensively scraped off from the inner wall continuously. And at the same time, through the action of the small conical columns 44, as Figure 2 shown, the materials are broken and dispersed again, so that the materials can be quickly stirred evenly, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0029] Preferably, the outer end of the closing plate 15 is arranged on the rotating column 61. The two ends of the rotating column 61 are respectively arranged on the support frame 62. One end of the rotating column 61 is fixedly connected with the driving plate 63. The upper end of the driving plate 63 is hingedly connected with the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 64. The end of the telescopic cylinder 64 is hinged on the side wall of the stirring tank 10.

[0030] When the stirred material is discharged from the mixing tank 10, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 64 extends, driving the driving plate 63 to rotate. The driving plate 63 drives the rotating column 61 to rotate, and the rotating column 61 drives the closing plate 15 to rotate, thereby opening the outlet. At this time, the material in the mixing tank 10 can be discharged through the outlet. After that, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 64 contracts, driving the driving plate 63 to rotate. The driving plate 63 drives the rotating column 61 to rotate, and the rotating column 61 drives the closing plate 15 to rotate towards the outlet direction to close the outlet.

[0031] Preferably, a conical slope 71 is provided in the middle of the lower end inside the mixing tank 10.

[0032] Due to the function of the conical slope, the material can be respectively moved into the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12, and when the mixed material is discharged, it will also be more convenient.

[0033] Preferably, both the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 are arc-shaped.

[0034] Preferably, the scraping plates 50 are detachably arranged at both ends of the horizontal stirring rod 42 and the vertical stirring rod. Two ear plates 72 are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal stirring rod 42 and the vertical stirring rod 43. Insertion holes 73 are respectively arranged on the two ear plates 72. A connecting block 74 is arranged at the inner end of the scraping plate 50. A connecting hole 75 is arranged on the connecting block 74. The insertion hole 73 and the connecting hole 75 are used for inserting a bolt 76, and the bolt 76 is matched with a nut 77.

[0035] When any one of the scraping plates 50 needs to be replaced, the nut 77 is unscrewed from the bolt 76, and the bolt 76 is removed from the insertion hole 73 and the connecting hole 75. At this time, the scraping plate 50 can be removed. Subsequently, the connecting block 74 on the new scraping plate 50 is moved between the two ear plates 72. Then, the bolt 76 is inserted into the insertion hole 73 and the connecting hole 75, and the nut 77 is screwed on the bolt 76 to complete the replacement of the scraping plate 50. In this way, when one of the scraping plates 50 is damaged, the corresponding scraping plate 50 can be conveniently replaced.

[0036] Preferably, a water spraying structure 80 is provided at the upper end of the mixing tank 10. The water spraying structure 80 includes a transverse block 81, a lead screw 82, a moving block 83, a pipe body 84 and a nozzle 85. The transverse block 81 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the mixing tank 10. The lead screw 82 is arranged in a guide groove 101 at the upper end of the transverse block 81. The moving block 83 is arranged on the lead screw 82. One end of the pipe body 84 is fixedly connected to the moving block 83. A plurality of the nozzles 85 are arranged at the lower end of the pipe body 84.

[0037] After the material is added to the mixing tank 10, the existing method is to manually add water into the mixing tank 10 to increase the humidity of the material. When water needs to be added to the mixing tank 10, connect the water delivery hose to the outer end of the pipe body 84. Water enters the pipe body 84 and is sprayed onto the material in the mixing tank 10 through the nozzle 85. The rotating motor drives the screw rod 82 to rotate, causing the moving block 83 to move along the guide groove 101. The moving block 83 drives the pipe body 84 to move, and the pipe body 84 drives multiple nozzles 85 to move, so that water can be sprayed to the required positions in the mixing tank 10. This replaces manual operation and further improves production efficiency.

[0038] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation mixer, characterized in that, Comprising: A stirring tank (10), within which a first chamber (11) and a second chamber (12) are provided. At the bottom of the stirring tank (10), a first outlet (13) and a second outlet (14) are provided. The first outlet (13) is located at the lower end of the first chamber (11), and the second outlet (14) is located at the lower end of the second chamber (12). Openable closing plates (15) are respectively provided at the positions of the first outlet (13) and the second outlet (14); A stirring structure (20), which is arranged within the stirring tank (10). The stirring structure (20) includes a first stirring member (30) and a second stirring member (40). The first stirring member (30) is arranged within the first chamber (11), and the second stirring member (40) is arranged within the second chamber (12). Both the first stirring member (30) and the second stirring member (40) include a rotating shaft (41), a horizontal stirring rod (42), and a vertical stirring rod (43). A plurality of the horizontal stirring rods (42) are arranged on the rotating shaft (41). There are a plurality of the vertical stirring rods (43), and the plurality of vertical stirring rods (43) are respectively arranged on the rotating shaft (41). One vertical stirring rod (43) is arranged between two adjacent horizontal stirring rods (42). Moreover, the horizontal stirring rods (42) in the first stirring member (30) cooperate with the vertical stirring rods (43) in the second stirring member (40), and the vertical stirring rods (43) in the first stirring member (30) cooperate with the horizontal stirring rods (42) in the second stirring member. A plurality of small conical columns (44) are arranged on both the plurality of vertical stirring rods (43) and the plurality of horizontal stirring rods (42); Scrapers (50), which are respectively arranged at both ends of the horizontal stirring rods (42) and the vertical stirring rods (43).

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation blender according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the closing plate (15) is arranged on a rotating column (61). Both ends of the rotating column (61) are respectively arranged on a support frame (62). One end of the rotating column (61) is fixedly connected to a driving plate (63). The upper end of the driving plate (63) is hingedly connected to the telescopic rod of a telescopic cylinder (64), and the end of the telescopic cylinder (64) is hinged to the side wall of the stirring tank (10).

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation blender according to claim 1, characterized in that A conical slope (71) is provided in the middle at the lower end within the stirring tank (10).

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation mixer according to claim 1, wherein Both the first chamber (11) and the second chamber (12) are arc-shaped.

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation blender according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scrapers (50) are detachably arranged at both ends of the horizontal stirring rods (42) and the vertical stirring rods. At both ends of the horizontal stirring rods (42) and the vertical stirring rods (43), two ear plates (72) are respectively provided. Insertion holes (73) are respectively provided on the two ear plates (72). The inner end of the scraper (50) is provided with a connecting block (74). A connecting hole (75) is provided on the connecting block (74). The insertion hole (73) and the connecting hole (75) are used for the insertion of a bolt (76), and the bolt (76) cooperates with a nut (77).

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation blender according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water spraying structure (80) is provided at the upper end of the stirring tank (10). The water spraying structure (80) includes a transverse block (81), a lead screw (82), a moving block (83), a pipe body (84), and a spray head (85). The transverse block (81) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the stirring tank (10). The lead screw (82) is arranged in a guide groove at the upper end of the transverse block (81). The moving block (83) is arranged on the lead screw (82). One end of the pipe body (84) is fixedly connected to the moving block (83). A plurality of the spray heads (85) are arranged at the lower end of the pipe body (84).