Anti-blocking mechanism and hand washing device
By introducing anti-blocking mechanisms and timing prompt systems into the hand washing device, the problems of blockage and insufficient time for medical staff to wash their hands are solved, and the drainage and hand washing specifications are achieved, reducing the risk of infection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421951040.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
When medical staff wash their hands, medical items and hair tend to fall into the sink, resulting in clogged pipes and poor drainage. At the same time, the lack of timer on the sink leads to insufficient hand washing time, increasing the risk of infection.
A blockage prevention mechanism is designed, including a drainage unit and a blockage prevention unit. The drainage unit prevents impurities from entering the pipeline through a water storage box and a drainage dual tower structure. The timing prompt assembly ensures sufficient hand washing time through infrared sensors and voice broadcasters.
Effectively prevent pipe blockage, ensure smooth drainage, reduce the risk of insufficient hand washing time, improve hand washing standardization and efficiency, and reduce the probability of infection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223119174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-blocking of hand washers, in particular to an anti-blocking mechanism and a hand washer. Background Art
[0002] The hand washbasin in the hospital is one of the very important facilities in the hospital environment, and it is usually located at the entrance of the hospital, wards, operating rooms, restrooms, etc.
[0003] When using, first moisten the hands, then apply soap or hand sanitizer, and rub for at least twenty seconds according to the recommended handwashing method, including actions such as palms facing each other, the back of the hand against the palm, fingers crossed, rotation of finger joints, and rotation of fingertips. Then, thoroughly rinse the hands under running water, and use a tissue or elbow to turn off the faucet to avoid contamination. After that, dry the hands with a tissue, hot air hand dryer or towel, and throw the used tissue into the trash can. Finally, avoid touching any potentially contaminated surfaces to maintain hand hygiene.
[0004] During the process of medical staff washing hands, some medical items such as cotton balls and cotton swabs may accidentally be brought into the washbasin. At the same time, hair is also likely to fall off and into the pool during handwashing. These impurities can easily cause blockage and poor drainage of the washbasin. Moreover, currently, the hand washbasin lacks a timing reminder function, resulting in the possibility that medical staff may not wash their hands for enough time, making hand cleaning not thorough enough, thus increasing the possibility of infection. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and the title of the utility model of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title of the utility model. However, such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] In view of the problem in the above-mentioned prior art that during the handwashing of medical staff, medical items and hair may accidentally fall into the washbasin, causing pipe blockage and poor drainage, the present utility model is proposed.
[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an anti-blocking mechanism, and its purpose is to solve the problem that during the handwashing of medical staff, medical items and hair may accidentally fall into the washbasin, causing pipe blockage and poor drainage.
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-blocking mechanism, including,
[0009] A drainage unit, including a pipe and a washbasin provided on the pipe; and,
[0010] The anti-blocking unit includes a connecting piece arranged on the pipeline and an anti-blocking component arranged on the connecting piece.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model, wherein: the anti-blocking component includes a water storage box arranged on the connecting piece, a drainage double tower arranged on the water storage box, and drainage holes arranged on the drainage double tower.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model, wherein: an installation groove is arranged on the connecting piece, a sealing gasket is arranged on the connecting piece, and installation bolts are arranged on the connecting piece.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model, wherein: the drainage double tower is composed of a concave part and a convex part. Taking the center point o at the bottom of the concave part as the center of the circle, the longitudinal direction centered on the center of the circle o is the y-axis, and the transverse direction centered on the center of the circle o is the x-axis.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model, wherein: the convex part is symmetric about the y-axis, the concave part is symmetric about the y-axis, and the drainage holes on the straight surface of the convex part are arranged above the x-axis.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the present utility model: By arranging an anti-blocking unit on the pipeline in the drainage unit, the possibility of the pipeline being blocked is reduced, and the problem that medical supplies and hair may accidentally fall into the washbasin when medical staff wash their hands, causing pipeline blockage and poor drainage, is solved.
[0016] In view of the problem that there is no timer on the washbasin in the above-mentioned prior art, which may lead to insufficient handwashing time for medical staff and increase the risk of infection, the present utility model is proposed.
[0017] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a handwashing device, and its purpose is to solve the problem that there is no timer on the washbasin, which may lead to insufficient handwashing time for medical staff and increase the risk of infection.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the handwashing device of the present utility model, wherein: a handwashing device further includes
[0019] A handwashing unit, including a washstand arranged on the washbasin, a faucet arranged on the washstand, and a timing and prompting component arranged on one side of the faucet; and
[0020] A support unit, including a support cabinet main body arranged on the washstand, a cabinet door arranged on the support cabinet main body, and a storage room arranged on the support cabinet main body.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the hand washer of the present utility model, the timing and prompting component includes an infrared sensor disposed on one side of the faucet, a timer disposed on the wash table, and a voice broadcast component disposed on the timer.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the hand washer of the present utility model, a water delivery pipe is disposed on the faucet, and the water outlet of the faucet is coaxial with the water inlet of the wash basin.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the hand washer of the present utility model, a paper towel box is disposed on the wash table, and a water baffle is disposed on the wash table.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the hand washer of the present utility model, the opening direction of the paper towel box is the same as the opening direction of the water baffle, and a liquid soap dispenser is disposed on the wash table.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: By adding a timing and prompting component on one side of the faucet to prompt the hand washer of the hand washing duration, the problem that the wash table lacks a timer, which may lead to insufficient hand washing time for medical staff and increase the risk of infection, is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. Among them:
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of an anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a connecting member of an anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hand washer of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the wash table structure of an anti-blocking mechanism of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0032] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following provides a detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0034] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an individual or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0035] Thirdly, the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present utility model, for the sake of convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally in a non-general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides a clogging prevention mechanism. This device includes
[0038] A drainage unit 100, including a pipe 101 and a washbasin 102. Among them, the washbasin 102 is arranged on the pipe 101; after the medical staff washes their hands, the water in the washbasin 102 will first enter the water storage box 202a in the clogging prevention unit 200 along the pipe 101, and then be discharged along the pipe 101 below the water storage box 202a. And
[0039] A clogging prevention unit 200, including a connector 201 and a clogging prevention component 202. Among them, the connector 201 is arranged on the pipe 101, and the clogging prevention component 202 is arranged on the connector 201. The connector 201 is used to connect the water storage box 202a and the pipe 101.
[0040] Among them, an installation groove 203 is provided on the connecting member 201, a sealing gasket 204 is provided on the connecting member 201, and mounting bolts 205 are provided on the connecting member 201. The sizes of the connecting member 201 and the sealing gasket 204 match the size of the installation groove 203. The sealing gasket 204 is used to increase the sealing performance between the connecting member 201 and the water storage box 202a, preventing the water in the water storage box 202a from overflowing through the installation groove 203.
[0041] Among them, the anti-blocking component 202 includes a water storage box 202a arranged on the connecting member 201, a drainage double tower 202b arranged on the water storage box 202a, and drainage holes 202c arranged on the drainage double tower 202b. The drainage double tower 202b is composed of a concave member and two convex members. The drainage holes 202c are arranged on the convex members, at the top and side of the convex members. Moreover, the center line of the concave member is coaxial with the center line of the pipeline 101. The water and other impurities after handwashing in the pipeline 101 will enter the water storage box 202a along the pipeline 101. No drainage holes 202c are provided on the concave member and the inclined side connected to the concave member, and the impurities will form a precipitate on the surface of the concave member. When the water level exceeds the highest point of the convex member, it will drain along the drainage holes 202c, preventing the impurities from directly entering the pipeline 101 and affecting the drainage function of the pipeline 101.
[0042] During use, after the medical staff finishes handwashing, the water flow in the washbasin 102 is first guided into the pipeline 101 system and then flows into the water storage box 202a directly below the pipeline 101. The water storage box 202a is provided to temporarily store this water, and the pipeline 101 below the water storage box 202a drains the water smoothly. The water storage box 202a is stably placed on the connecting member 201 and fixed by the mounting bolts 205. To ensure a tight and safe connection between the water storage box 202a and the pipeline 101, an installation groove 203 and a sealing gasket 204 are provided on the water storage box 202a, and mounting bolts 205 for fixing the two are provided on the connecting member 201. Among them, the size of the sealing gasket 204 perfectly matches the installation groove 203, effectively improving the sealing effect and preventing the leakage of water in the water storage box 202a.
[0043] The drainage double towers 202b above the water storage box 202a are a key part of the anti-clogging design. It consists of a central concave part and two side convex parts. The center line of the concave part is aligned and coaxial with the center line of the pipe 101, ensuring the smooth flow of water in the pipe 101 into the water storage box 202a. The drainage holes 202c are distributed on the top and side of the convex part, forming an efficient drainage path. When the handwashing water carries impurities into the water storage box 202a, since there are no drainage holes 202c on the concave part and its connected inclined surface, these impurities gradually deposit on the surface of the concave part, avoiding direct inflow into the pipe 101 with the water and reducing the risk of clogging of the pipe 101. As the water level rises, once it reaches the highest point of the convex part, the water can flow out smoothly through the drainage holes 202c. This not only ensures the effective drainage of water but also effectively intercepts impurities, thus protecting the smoothness of the entire drainage system. When the staff cleans the water storage box 202a, they only need to rotate the mounting bolt 205 to disassemble the water storage box 202a from the connecting part 201 for cleaning.
[0044] Embodiment 2
[0045] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the drainage double towers 202b are composed of a concave part and a convex part. Taking the center point at the bottom of the concave part as the center o, the longitudinal direction centered on the center o is the y-axis, and the transverse direction centered on the center o is the x-axis. The center line of the concave part and the center line of the pipe 101 are coaxial and both are on the y-axis. The symmetric design of the convex part and the concave part about the y-axis provides better mechanical balance, making the structure of the entire drainage double towers 202b more stable and reducing stress concentration and potential structural deformation caused by asymmetry.
[0046] Compared with Embodiment 1, further, the convex part is symmetric about the y-axis, the concave part is symmetric about the y-axis, and the drainage holes 202c on the straight surface of the convex part are arranged above the x-axis. The drainage holes 202c are located on the top and side of the convex part, allowing water to be quickly discharged from multiple directions after reaching a certain height, increasing the drainage path, thereby improving the drainage speed and efficiency. Moreover, the drainage holes 202c on the convex part are arranged above the x-axis, and such a layout can enable the water in the water storage box 202a to be quickly discharged after reaching a certain height, while avoiding the water in the water storage box 202a from staying in the concave part for too long.
[0047] During use, in the design of the drainage double towers 202b, through the cooperation of the concave part and the convex part, with the central point at the bottom of the concave part as the coordinate origin o, a drainage system framework with the y-axis as the longitudinal direction and the x-axis as the transverse direction is constructed. Such a layout not only ensures the smooth flow of water along the center line of the pipeline 101, but also enhances the overall stability of the structure of the drainage double towers 202b through the symmetrical design of the concave part and the convex part, effectively dispersing possible stress concentrations and preventing structural deformation.
[0048] The drainage holes 202c are arranged at the top and sides of the convex part, significantly improving the drainage efficiency of the drainage double towers 202b. When the water level in the water storage box 202a rises to a certain height, the water can quickly drain through these drainage holes 202c. This multi-directional drainage design not only speeds up the drainage speed, but also prevents the water from staying in the concave part for too long, reducing bacterial reproduction and odor generation. At the same time, it also avoids the deposition of impurities in the concave part.
[0049] In addition, this layout of the drainage holes 202c plays a key role in guiding the water flow, reducing the impact of the water flow on the water storage box 202a and the pipeline 101, thereby reducing wear and extending the service life of the drainage double towers 202b.
[0050] The remaining structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0051] Embodiment 3
[0052] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 This is the third embodiment of the present utility model. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that a hand washer further includes
[0053] A hand washing unit 300, including a wash table 301 provided on the wash basin 102, a faucet 302 provided on the wash table 301, and a timing and reminder component 303 provided on one side of the faucet 302; As the basis of the entire hand washing unit 300, the wash table 301 supports all other components, providing an operating platform for medical staff to wash their hands. Medical staff control the water flow through the faucet 302. A water delivery pipe 304 is connected to the faucet 302 to ensure the water supply. The water outlet of the faucet 302 and the water inlet of the wash basin 102 are coaxial to ensure that the water flow directly enters the wash basin 102. And
[0054] The support unit 400 includes a support cabinet body 401 disposed on the wash basin 301, a cabinet door 402 disposed on the support cabinet body 401, and a storage room 403 disposed on the support cabinet body 401. As a part of the support unit 400, the support cabinet body 401 is fixed on the wash basin 301 to provide additional storage space. Installed on the support cabinet body 401, medical staff can open the cabinet door 402 to store and access items, such as storing clean towels or taking clean items after washing hands.
[0055] Compared with Example 2, further, the timing prompt component 303 includes an infrared sensor 303a arranged on one side of the faucet 302, a timer 303b arranged on the wash basin 301, and a voice broadcast component 303c arranged on the timer 303b. The infrared sensor 303a is arranged on one side of the faucet 302. When the hand of the medical staff approaches the faucet 302, the infrared sensor 303a can detect the action and trigger the timer 303b to start working. The timer 303b is installed on the wash basin 301, and starts after receiving the signal of the infrared sensor 303a, and sets a standard hand washing time, such as 20 seconds. The voice broadcast component 303c is installed on the timer 303b. When the timing ends, the voice broadcast component 303c emits a prompt sound to inform the medical staff that the hand washing time has come.
[0056] Among them, a water pipe 304 is provided on the faucet 302, and the water outlet of the faucet 302 is coaxial with the water inlet of the wash basin 102. A tissue box 305 is provided on the wash basin 301, and a water baffle 306 is provided on the wash basin 301. The box opening direction of the tissue box 305 is the same as the opening direction of the water baffle 306, and a hand sanitizer 307 tank is provided on the wash basin 301. The tissue box 305 is provided on the wash basin 301, which is convenient for medical staff to extract tissues and dry their hands after washing their hands. The box opening direction of the tissue box 305 is consistent with the opening direction of the water baffle 306, so that the paper taking action is more natural and smooth. The water baffle 306 is installed on the wash basin 301 to prevent water from splashing out of the wash basin 301 and keep the hand washing area dry and clean. The hand sanitizer 307 tank is also provided on the wash basin 301, and medical staff can easily squeeze out the hand sanitizer 307 to rub their hands during the hand washing process to enhance the hand washing effect.
[0057] During use, the timing and prompting component 303 integrates an infrared sensor 303a, a timer 303b, and a voice broadcaster, forming an intelligent handwashing time management system. The infrared sensor 303a in this component is located beside the faucet 302 and has an automatic sensing function. Once it detects the hand movement of medical staff, it automatically activates the timer 303b. The timer 303b is preset with a recommended handwashing duration, such as 30 seconds, to meet hygiene requirements and ensure that the handwashing action is sufficient and effective. When the preset time is up, the voice broadcaster immediately emits a sound signal to inform the medical staff that the handwashing time has been completed, improving the standardization and consistency of the handwashing process.
[0058] The introduction of the automated timing and prompting component 303, through its intelligent sensing and voice prompting functions, significantly improves the standardization and efficiency of the handwashing process, effectively reducing the infection risk faced by medical staff due to insufficient handwashing time. At the same time, this system improves the experience of medical staff by reducing the reliance on manual timing, promotes the formation of healthy habits, and improves the accuracy and consistency of handwashing. In addition, it helps to save water resources and handwashing supplies, simplifies the maintenance and management of facilities, demonstrates strong adaptability and easy integration, and provides a reliable and efficient handwashing assistance tool for medical institutions.
[0059] The remaining structure is the same as that of Embodiment 2.
[0060] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not restrictive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-blocking mechanism, characterized in that: Comprising, A drainage unit (100), including a pipe (101) and a washbasin (102) disposed on the pipe (101); and, A blockage prevention unit (200), including a connector (201) disposed on the pipe (101) and a blockage prevention component (202) disposed on the connector (201).
2. The anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blockage prevention component (202) includes a water storage box (202a) disposed on the connector (201), a drainage double tower (202b) disposed on the water storage box (202a), and drainage holes (202c) disposed on the drainage double tower (202b).
3. The anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: An installation groove (203) is provided on the connector (201), a sealing gasket (204) is provided on the connector (201), and installation bolts (205) are provided on the connector (201).
4. The anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drainage double tower (202b) is composed of a concave member and a convex member. Taking the center point o at the bottom of the concave member as the center of the circle, the longitudinal direction centered on the center of the circle o is the y-axis, and the transverse direction centered on the center of the circle o is the x-axis.
5. The anti-blocking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The convex member is symmetric about the y-axis, the concave member is symmetric about the y-axis, and the drainage holes (202c) on the straight surface of the convex member are provided above the x-axis.
6. A hand washer, characterized in that: Comprising the blockage prevention mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further including, A handwashing unit (300), including a washstand (301) disposed on the washbasin (102), a faucet (302) disposed on the washstand (301), and a timing and prompting component (303) disposed on one side of the faucet (302); and, A support unit (400), including a support cabinet main body (401) disposed on the washstand (301), a cabinet door (402) disposed on the support cabinet main body (401), and a storage room (403) disposed on the support cabinet main body (401).
7. The hand washer according to claim 6, wherein: The timing and prompting component (303) includes an infrared sensor (303a) disposed on one side of the faucet (302), a timer (303b) disposed on the washstand (301), and a voice broadcast component (303c) disposed on the timer (303b).
8. The hand washer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water delivery pipe (304) is provided on the faucet (302), and the water outlet of the faucet (302) is coaxial with the water inlet of the washbasin (102).
9. The hand washer according to claim 8, wherein: A tissue box (305) is provided on the washstand (301), and a water baffle (306) is provided on the washstand (301).
10. The hand washer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The opening direction of the tissue box (305) is the same as the opening direction of the water baffle (306), and a hand sanitizer bottle (307) is provided on the washstand (301).