Rapid smashing equipment for food production and processing
By designing the combination of misaligned pulverizing teeth and crushing devices, the problem of the crushing device being poorly pulverized for larger pieces of meat and the difficulty of quickly taking out the meat filling is solved, and the effect of efficient crushing and rapid discharge of the meat filling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422478975.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing crushing device is not effective in dealing with larger pieces of meat, and the crushed meat filling is difficult to quickly remove, which affects work efficiency.
A rapid shaking device including a shaking device and a shaking device is designed, and the shaking device is used to initially shaking using dislocation-engaged small and large shaking teeth. Combined with the shaking device, the stirring ring, the chopping knife and the scraper driven by the motor, the bottom plate is slide out of the outlet through the screw to achieve rapid discharge of the meat filling.
It improves the crushing effect and efficiency of larger meat pieces, ensures that the meat filling can be discharged from the device quickly and thoroughly, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223125739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food production and processing, in particular to a rapid crushing device for food production and processing. Background Technique
[0002] Food processing refers to the processing activities of directly using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery products as raw materials, including cereal milling, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering and meat processing, aquatic product processing, as well as the processing of foods such as vegetables, fruits, and nuts. It is a type of the broad sense of agricultural product processing industry. For meat food processing, during the processing process, crushing is a crucial processing step.
[0003] The existing crushing devices often have poor crushing effects when crushing larger meat pieces; moreover, after crushing the minced meat, it is necessary to take out the minced meat from the inside of the device. However, due to the certain viscosity of the crushed minced meat, it takes a certain amount of time to take out the minced meat, thereby affecting the work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the above problem points, the utility model provides a rapid crushing device for food production and processing.
[0005] The utility model realizes the above object through the following technical solutions: A rapid crushing device for food production and processing, including a crushing chamber and a base. The base is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer side wall of the crushing chamber. One side of the top of the crushing chamber is communicated with a feeding chamber. The bottom of the crushing chamber is provided with a discharge port. A crushing device is arranged in the feeding chamber. A pulverizing device is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing chamber. The crushing device includes a rotating shaft, small crushing teeth, and large crushing teeth. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both sides inside the feeding chamber. A plurality of small crushing teeth are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two rotating shafts. A plurality of large crushing teeth are fixedly arranged between the outer ends of the two rotating shafts and between adjacent two small crushing teeth. The small crushing teeth at the outer ends of the two rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered manner. A driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the feeding chamber. The driving assembly can drive the two rotating shafts to rotate. The left and right side walls of the base are fixedly connected with a first motor. The end of the power output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod. The end of the screw rod penetrates through the base and extends to the outer side wall of the crushing chamber. A moving block is screwed on the outer side wall of the screw rod. The bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. Openings are arranged on the left and right sides of the crushing chamber corresponding to the bottom plates. The two bottom plates can be inserted into the openings and are in contact inside the crushing chamber.
[0006] Preferably, rubber pads are attached to the outer side walls of the two bottom plates, and the outer walls of the rubber pads are in contact with the inner walls of the openings of the crushing chamber.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing device includes a second motor fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing bin. The bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. The bottom end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the crushing bin and extends into the interior of the crushing bin. A plurality of stirring rings are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft and inside the crushing bin. A plurality of cutting knives are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the outer sides of the plurality of stirring rings.
[0008] Preferably, the sizes of the plurality of cutting knives are not all the same.
[0009] Preferably, mounting rings are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends on the outer side of the connecting shaft and inside the crushing bin. A plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed in a circular array on the outer ring of the mounting ring. Scrapers are fixedly installed at one ends, away from the mounting rings, between the mutually corresponding stirring rods at the upper and lower ends.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top surfaces of the stirring rings and the mounting rings.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of convex blocks are arranged on both side surfaces of the stirring rod. Stirring holes are formed on the side surface of the stirring rod between two adjacent convex blocks.
[0012] Preferably, the convex block is a cylindrical shape with a smaller diameter of the upper top surface than that of the lower bottom surface.
[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a third motor fixedly arranged on the side surface of the feeding bin. One rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the output shaft of the third motor. One end of the other rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding bin and is fixedly connected to a second gear. The first gear meshes with the second gear.
[0014] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] By providing a crushing device, larger pieces of meat are first crushed into small pieces by the small crushing teeth and large crushing teeth that are meshed in a staggered manner, which is convenient for subsequent processes. The small crushing teeth and large crushing teeth are meshed in a staggered manner, so that the crushing work can be carried out more comprehensively and evenly, and the crushing effect is good. By providing the crushing device, the meat is further crushed. The second motor drives the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the mounting ring, the stirring ring and the stirring rod to rotate to stir the meat, and at the same time driving the cutting knife to rotate to cut the meat, so that the meat in the crushing bin is evenly cut. By providing the scraper, the rotation of the stirring rod drives the scraper to stir the meat in the edge area of the crushing bin, and can also scrape off the meat adhered to the inner wall of the crushing bin, further improving the crushing effect of the meat.
[0017] 2. Through the arranged bottom plate, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the movement of the screw rod drives the moving block to move, so that the bottom plate slides out of the crushing bin, and then the minced meat falls to the discharge port for discharging, enabling the device to quickly take out the minced meat and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of the crushing equipment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of the pulverizing device of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the crushing bin of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, crushing bin; 2, base; 3, feed bin; 4, discharge port; 5, crushing device; 51, rotating shaft; 52, small crushing teeth; 53, large crushing teeth; 6, pulverizing device; 61, second motor; 62, connecting shaft; 63, stirring ring; 64, chopping knife; 65, mounting ring; 66, stirring rod; 661, convex block; 662, stirring hole; 67, scraping plate; 68, through hole; 7, driving assembly; 71, third motor; 72, first gear; 73, second gear; 8, first motor; 9, screw rod; 10, moving block; 11, bottom plate; 12, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the present utility model provides a fast crushing equipment for food production and processing, including a crushing bin 1 and a base 2. The base 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the crushing bin 1. One side of the top of the crushing bin 1 is communicated with a feed bin 3, and a discharge port 4 is opened at the bottom of the crushing bin 1. Those skilled in the art know that the existing crushing equipment often has poor crushing effect when crushing larger meat pieces; moreover, it is inconvenient to take out the minced meat from the device.
[0025] In this embodiment, a crushing device 5 is arranged in the feed bin 3, and a pulverizing device 6 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing bin 1. The crushing device 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, small crushing teeth 52 and large crushing teeth 53. The rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected to both sides inside the feed bin 3. A number of small crushing teeth 52 are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two rotating shafts 51. A number of large crushing teeth 53 are fixedly arranged between the outer ends of the two rotating shafts 51 and between two adjacent small crushing teeth 52. The small crushing teeth 52 at the outer ends of the two rotating shafts 51 are arranged staggeredly. A driving assembly 7 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the feed bin 3. The driving assembly 7 can drive the two rotating shafts 51 to rotate. The left and right side walls of the base 2 are fixedly connected with a first motor 8. The end of the power output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 9. The end of the screw rod 9 penetrates through the base 2 and extends to the outer side wall of the crushing bin 1. A moving block 10 is screwed on the outer side wall of the screw rod 9. The bottom of the moving block 10 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 11. Openings are formed in the left and right sides of the crushing bin 1 corresponding to the bottom plate 11. The two bottom plates 11 can be inserted into the openings and abut against each other inside the crushing bin 1.
[0026] By first passing the larger meat chunks through the small crushing teeth 52 and large crushing teeth 53 that are meshed in a staggered manner, they are crushed into small pieces, which is convenient for subsequent processes. The small crushing teeth 52 and large crushing teeth 53 are meshed in a staggered manner, enabling the crushing work to be carried out more comprehensively and evenly, with good crushing effect. By starting the first motor 8, the first motor 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate. By the rotation of the screw rod 9, the moving block 10 is driven to move, so that the bottom plate 11 slides out of the crushing bin 1, and then the minced meat drops to the discharge port 4 for discharging, thereby enabling the device to quickly take out the minced meat and improving work efficiency.
[0027] Moreover, in this embodiment, rubber pads are attached to the outer side walls of the two bottom plates 11, and the outer walls of the rubber pads abut against the inner walls of the openings of the crushing bin 1.
[0028] The sealing performance is improved by the provided rubber pads to prevent the minced meat from overflowing from the openings of the crushing bin 1.
[0029] In addition, in this embodiment, the pulverizing device 6 includes a second motor 61. The second motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing bin 1. The bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 62. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 62 penetrates through the crushing bin 1 and extends to the inside of the crushing bin 1. A number of stirring rings 63 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft 62 and inside the crushing bin 1. A number of chopping knives 64 are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the outer sides of the number of stirring rings 63.
[0030] The meat chunks are further crushed by the provided pulverizing device 6. The second motor 61 drives the connecting shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rings 63 to rotate to stir the meat chunks and at the same time driving the chopping knives 64 to rotate to chop the meat chunks, so that the meat chunks in the crushing bin 1 are evenly chopped.
[0031] Moreover, in this embodiment, the sizes of several shredding knives 64 are not all the same.
[0032] By setting several shredding knives 64 with different sizes, to a certain extent, the meat blocks at different spatial positions inside the stirring bin 1 can be shredded by the shredding knives 64, improving the range within which the shredding knives 64 can shred the meat blocks, and also improving the stirring efficiency to a certain extent, preventing the meat blocks in the stirring bin 1 from being stirred according to a specific pattern, and further improving the effect of shredding the meat blocks.
[0033] In addition, in this embodiment, mounting rings 65 are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends outside the connecting shaft 62 and inside the shredding bin 1. A plurality of stirring rods 66 are fixedly installed on the outer ring of the mounting ring 65 in a circular array. A scraper 67 is fixedly installed between the stirring rods 66 corresponding to each other at the upper and lower ends and at the end far from the mounting ring 65.
[0034] By setting the scraper 67, the second motor 61 drives the connecting shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting ring 65 and the stirring rods 66 to rotate to stir the meat blocks. The rotation of the stirring rods 66 drives the scraper 67 to perform a stirring operation on the meat blocks in the edge area of the shredding bin 1, and can also scrape off the meat blocks adhering to the inner wall of the shredding bin 1, further improving the shredding effect of the meat blocks.
[0035] In addition, in this embodiment, a plurality of through holes 68 are formed in the top surfaces of the stirring ring 63 and the mounting ring 65.
[0036] By setting the through holes 68, to a certain extent, it can prevent the meat blocks from adhering to the stirring ring 63 and the mounting ring 65, and can also improve the stirring effect, enabling the small pieces of meat blocks to pass through the through holes 68 and preventing the meat blocks from being stirred according to a certain pattern.
[0037] In addition, in this embodiment, a plurality of convex blocks 661 are arranged on both side surfaces of the stirring rod 66. Stirring holes 662 are formed between two adjacent convex blocks 661 on the side surface of the stirring rod 66. The convex blocks 661 are cylindrical with a smaller diameter of the upper top surface than that of the lower bottom surface.
[0038] Through the provided bumps 661 and stirring holes 662, the bumps 661 can impact the meat chunks, and the stirring holes 662 can enhance the turbulent flow of the meat chunks in the stirring bin 1, preventing the meat chunks from moving in a certain pattern and direction. This enables faster and better crushing and stirring of the meat chunks. The bumps 661 are cylindrical. The diameter of the upper top surface of the bumps 661 is smaller than that of the lower bottom surface, forming a shape with a cross-section of the side similar to a triangle. This shape can not only well impact the meat chunks but also retain the stable characteristics of a triangle, and the top end is circular and not easily damaged by collision. The stirring holes 662 are beside the bumps 661. Due to the shape of the bumps 661 and the effect of inertia, most of the meat chunks broken and impacted by the bumps 661 pass through the stirring holes 662, thus reducing the situation of sticking to the stirring rod 66.
[0039] In addition, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 7 includes a third motor 71. The third motor 71 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the feeding bin 3. A rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 71. An outer ring of the output shaft of the third motor 71 is fixedly connected with a first gear 72. One end of another rotating shaft 51 penetrates through the feeding bin 3 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 73. The first gear 72 meshes with the second gear 73.
[0040] Through the provided driving assembly 7, the third motor 71 drives one rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and at the same time drives the first gear 72 to rotate. The first gear 72 meshes with the second gear 73, thereby driving the second gear 73 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 73 further drives another rotating shaft 51 to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts 51 rotate respectively to drive the corresponding small crushing teeth 52 and large crushing teeth 53 to engage in a staggered manner to crush the meat chunks.
[0041] In addition, in this embodiment, a support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 2.
[0042] The provided support frame 12 is used to support the crushing bin 1 and improve the stability of the crushing bin 1.
[0043] In use, the third motor 71 is started. The third motor 71 drives a rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and at the same time drives a first gear 72 to rotate. The first gear 72 meshes with a second gear 73, thereby driving the second gear 73 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 73 further drives another rotating shaft 51 to rotate, so that the rotation of the two rotating shafts 51 respectively drives the corresponding small shredding teeth 52 and large shredding teeth 53 to engage in a staggered manner. First, the larger meat pieces are shredded into small pieces by the small shredding teeth 52 and large shredding teeth 53 that engage in a staggered manner. Then, the second motor 61 is started. The second motor 61 drives a connecting shaft 62 to rotate, thereby driving a stirring ring 63, a mounting ring 65, and stirring rods 66 to rotate to stir the meat pieces, and at the same time drives a chopping knife 64 to rotate to perform a chopping operation on the meat pieces, so that the meat pieces in the shredding bin 1 are evenly chopped. At the same time, the rotation of the stirring rods 66 drives a scraper 67 to perform a stirring operation on the meat pieces in the edge area of the shredding bin 1, and can also scrape off the meat pieces adhering to the inner wall of the shredding bin 1, further improving the shredding effect of the meat pieces. After shredding is completed, the first motor 8 is started. The first motor 8 drives a screw 9 to rotate, and drives a moving block 10 to move through the rotation of the screw 9, so that the bottom plate 11 slides out of the shredding bin 1, and then the minced meat falls to the discharge port 4 for discharging.
[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing, comprising a crushing bin (1) and a base (2), the base (2) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the crushing bin (1), characterized in that: One side of the top of the crushing bin (1) is communicated with a feeding bin (3). A discharge port (4) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin (1). A crushing device (5) is arranged in the feeding bin (3). A pulverizing device (6) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing bin (1). The crushing device (5) includes a rotating shaft (51), small crushing teeth (52) and large crushing teeth (53). The rotating shaft (51) is rotatably connected to both sides inside the feeding bin (3). A plurality of small crushing teeth (52) are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two rotating shafts (51). A plurality of large crushing teeth (53) are fixedly arranged between the outer ends of the two rotating shafts (51) and between two adjacent small crushing teeth (52). The small crushing teeth (52) at the outer ends of the two rotating shafts (51) are arranged staggeredly. A driving assembly (7) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the feeding bin (3). The driving assembly (7) can drive the two rotating shafts (51) to rotate. The left and right side walls of the base (2) are fixedly connected with a first motor (8). The end of the power output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (9). The end of the screw rod (9) penetrates through the base (2) and extends to the outer side wall of the crushing bin (1). A moving block (10) is screwed on the outer side wall of the screw rod (9). The bottom of the moving block (10) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (11). Openings are arranged on the left and right sides of the crushing bin (1) corresponding to the bottom plates (11). The two bottom plates (11) can be inserted into the openings and abut against each other inside the crushing bin (1).
2. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber pads are attached to the outer side walls of the two bottom plates (11), and the outer walls of the rubber pads abut against the inner walls of the openings of the crushing bin (1).
3. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing device (6) includes a second motor (61). The second motor (61) is fixedly arranged on the top of the crushing bin (1). The bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor (61) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (62). The bottom end of the connecting shaft (62) penetrates through the crushing bin (1) and extends to the inside of the crushing bin (1). A plurality of stirring rings (63) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft (62) and inside the crushing bin (1). A plurality of chopping knives (64) are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the outer sides of the plurality of stirring rings (63).
4. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sizes of the plurality of chopping knives (64) are not all the same.
5. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Installation rings (65) are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends on the outer side of the connecting shaft (62) and inside the crushing bin (1). A plurality of stirring rods (66) are fixedly installed in a circular array on the outer circle of the installation rings (65). Scrapers (67) are fixedly installed between the stirring rods (66) corresponding to the upper and lower ends and at one end far from the installation rings (65).
6. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (68) are arranged on the top surfaces of the stirring rings (63) and the installation rings (65).
7. A rapid shredding device for food production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of convex blocks (661) are arranged on both side surfaces of the stirring rods (66). Stirring holes (662) are arranged on the side surfaces of the stirring rods (66) and between two adjacent convex blocks (661).
8. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bump (661) is cylindrical with a top surface diameter smaller than the bottom surface diameter.
9. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) includes a third motor (71) fixedly arranged on the side of the feeding bin (3). One rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (71). An outer ring of the output shaft of the third motor (71) is fixedly connected with a first gear (72). One end of the other rotating shaft (51) penetrates through the feeding bin (3) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (73). The first gear (72) meshes with the second gear (73).
10. A rapid crushing device for food production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (12).