Die for binding pier column steel bars
By designing a mold for the combination of channel steel columns and steel pipes, the problem that the bridge pier column steel skeleton cannot be fully produced at the construction site is solved, and the steel spacing and protective layer thickness are controlled, which improves construction efficiency and project quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421757732.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the bridge pier column steel frame cannot be fully manufactured at the construction site, resulting in poor spacing control, affecting the bearing capacity and the thickness of the steel bar protective layer, and thus affecting the service life of the bridge.
A mold including channel steel columns and steel pipe structure is designed. Through the combination of channel steel columns and steel pipes, the spacing between the main bars of the steel bars is controlled, and the thickness of the steel bar protective layer is maintained during the lifting process, and the binding is carried out by lifting tools and manual cooperation.
The specification requirements for steel bar spacing and protective layer thickness are realized, the construction process is simplified, labor costs are saved, and project quality and construction efficiency are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223134977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of binding pier column steel bars, and particularly relates to a mold for binding pier column steel bars. Background Technique
[0002] For various bridges under construction at present, most projects require short construction periods and high quality requirements. At the same time, restricted by conditions such as the weight and external dimensions of the steel bar skeletons of bridge piers, the steel bar skeletons of bridge piers cannot be completely completed on the construction site. The steel bar skeletons of bridge piers need to be completed in a temporary site near the engineering bridge site that is convenient for transporting the steel bar skeletons of bridge piers. The production quality of the steel bar skeletons of bridge piers is the key to the project quality. If the production quality of the steel bar skeletons of bridge piers is poor and the spacing control of the pier column steel bars is not good, it will affect the bearing capacity of the bridge. At the same time, if the steel bar protection layer is too small, after the concrete carbonates, the steel bars inside the concrete will rust, causing the concrete to spall and affecting the service life of the bridge. For this reason, the utility model proposes a mold for binding pier column steel bars. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mold for binding pier column steel bars to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A mold for binding pier column steel bars, including channel steel columns. There are multiple pairs of the channel steel columns, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged short steel bars A are welded at equal intervals on the webs of each pair of channel steel columns. A channel steel base is arranged below each pair of channel steel columns. A steel pipe A is welded inside the web of the channel steel base, and the upper end of the steel pipe A passes through the upper flange plate of the channel steel base. A steel pipe B is welded inside the lower web of the channel steel column, and the steel pipe B is movably inserted into the steel pipe A; A steel pipe C is arranged between the tops of each pair of channel steel columns. A semi-circular short steel bar for placing the steel pipe C is welded and fixed at the top end of each channel steel column. Short steel bars B for preventing the steel pipe C from slipping are welded at the lower ends of both ends of the steel pipe C. A triangular support steel bar is welded on the upper flange plate of the channel steel base, and a steel bar C is welded at the top of the triangular support steel bar. A channel steel connecting beam is fixedly arranged between adjacent two channel steel bases.
[0005] Preferably, the lower end of the steel pipe A extends to the lower flange plate of the channel steel base, and the upper end of the steel pipe A is flush with the top of the upper flange plate of the channel steel base. The upper and lower ends of the steel pipe A are welded to the upper and lower flange plates of the channel steel base.
[0006] Preferably, the vertical spacing of the short steel bars A is the same as the spacing between the adjacent main steel bars on both sides of the pier column steel bar skeleton, and the number of the short steel bars A is determined according to the number of steel bars of the pier column steel bar skeleton.
[0007] Preferably, the spacing between each pair of the channel steel columns matches the width of the pier column steel bar cage, and the height of the channel steel columns matches the height of the pier column steel bar cage.
[0008] Preferably, the outer diameter size of the steel pipe B matches the inner diameter size of the steel pipe A.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the channel steel connecting beam are fixedly welded to the adjacent channel steel bases respectively, and the bottom of the channel steel connecting beam is on the same plane as the bottom of the channel steel bases.
[0010] A method for using a mold for tying pier column steel bars, using the described mold, the specific steps include: Step 1: The main steel bars on the upper layer of the pier column steel bar cage are placed on the upper steel pipe C, and the main steel bars on both sides of the steel bar cage are placed on the short steel bars A; the main steel bars on the lower layer of the pier column steel bar cage are placed on the steel bar C, and then the stirrups forming the steel bar cage are tied.
[0011] Step 2: Use the steel wire rope of the lifting tool to lift the steel bar cage away, and the lifting point is at the intersection of the steel pipe C and the main steel bars on the upper layer of the pier column steel bar cage.
[0012] Step 3: After the pier column steel bar cage is lifted, the short steel bar A on the channel steel column is lifted together with the channel steel column by the main steel bars of the pier column skeleton steel bars, and the steel pipe B at the bottom of the channel steel column is drawn out from the steel pipe A on the channel steel base.
[0013] Step 4: Then manually remove the channel steel column from the pier column steel bar cage. After the pier column steel bar cage is transported away, use the steel pipe B under the channel steel column to reinsert it into the steel pipe A, and continue to tie the pier column steel bar cage after forming the mold.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: The mold for the pier column steel bar cage designed by the present utility model can control the spacing between the main steel bars during the tying of pier column steel bars, the spacing error meets the specification requirements, and the thickness of the steel bar protection layer is ensured. At the same time, the tying is convenient, which is conducive to construction, saves labor, reduces the construction cost, and guarantees the project quality. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 Front view of the mold for tying pier column steel bars of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 Side view of the mold for tying pier column steel bars of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 Detailed front view of the node of the mold for tying pier column steel bars of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 Detailed side view of the node of the mold for tying pier column steel bars of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 Front view of the steel bars for tying pier columns of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 Side view of the steel bars for tying pier columns of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 Front view of the separation of the channel steel column and the channel steel base when hoisting the steel bars of the pier column of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 8 Side view of the separation of the channel steel column and the channel steel base when hoisting the steel bars of the pier column of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 9 Front view of the separation of the channel steel column and the steel bars of the pier column when hoisting the steel bars of the pier column of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Channel steel base; 2. Channel steel column; 3. Channel steel connecting beam; 4. Steel pipe A; 5. Steel pipe B; 6. Steel pipe C; 7. Short steel bar A; 8. Semi-circular short steel bar; 9. Short steel bar B; 10. Steel bar C; 11. Triangular support steel bar; 12. Main reinforcement; 13. Stirrup. Specific implementation manners
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , a technical solution is provided: a mold for tying steel bars of a pier column, including a channel steel column 2. There are multiple pairs of channel steel columns 2, and a plurality of symmetrically arranged short steel bars A7 are welded at equal intervals on the webs of each pair of channel steel columns 2. A channel steel base 1 is arranged below each pair of channel steel columns 2. A steel pipe A4 is welded inside the web of the channel steel base 1, and the upper end of the steel pipe A4 passes through the upper flange plate of the channel steel base 1. A steel pipe B5 is welded inside the lower web of the channel steel column 2, and the steel pipe B5 is movably inserted into the steel pipe A4. A steel pipe C6 is arranged between the tops of each pair of channel steel columns 2. A semi-circular short steel bar 8 for placing the steel pipe C6 is welded and fixed at the top of each channel steel column 2. Short steel bars B9 for preventing the steel pipe C6 from slipping are welded at the lower ends of both ends of the steel pipe C6. A triangular support steel bar 11 is welded on the upper flange plate of the channel steel base 1, a steel bar C10 is welded at the top of the triangular support steel bar 11, and a channel steel connecting beam 3 is fixedly arranged between adjacent two channel steel bases 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the lower end of the steel pipe A4 extends to the lower flange plate of the channel steel base 1, and the upper end of the steel pipe A4 is flush with the top of the upper flange plate of the channel steel base 1, and the upper and lower ends of the steel pipe A4 are welded to the upper and lower flange plates of the channel steel base 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the vertical spacing of the short steel bars A7 is the same as the spacing of the main bars 12 adjacent to each other on both sides of the pier column steel bar skeleton, and the number of the short steel bars A7 is determined according to the number of steel bars of the pier column steel bar skeleton.
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the spacing between each pair of channel steel columns 2 matches the width of the pier column reinforcement skeleton, and the height of the channel steel columns 2 matches the height of the pier column reinforcement skeleton.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the outer diameter of the steel pipe B5 matches the inner diameter of the steel pipe A4.
[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, both ends of the channel steel connecting beam 3 are respectively fixed to the adjacent channel steel base 1 by welding, and the bottom of the channel steel connecting beam 3 and the bottom of the channel steel base 1 are in the same plane.
[0033] A method for using a mold for tying pier column steel bars, using the above mold, specifically comprising the following steps: Step 1: the main bars 12 of the upper layer of the pier column steel bar skeleton are placed on the upper steel pipe C6, and the main bars 12 on both sides of the steel bar skeleton are placed on the short steel bars A7; the lower main bars of the pier column steel bar skeleton are placed on the steel bars C10, and then the stirrups 13 constituting the steel bar skeleton are tied;
[0034] Step 2: Use the steel wire rope of the lifting tool to lift the steel skeleton away, and the lifting point is at the intersection of the steel pipe C6 and the main reinforcement 12 of the upper layer of the pier column steel skeleton;
[0035] Step 3: After the pier column reinforcement skeleton is hoisted, the short reinforcement A7 on the channel steel column 2 is hoisted together with the channel steel column 2 by the main reinforcement 12 of the pier column reinforcement skeleton, and the steel pipe B5 at the bottom of the channel steel column 2 is pulled out from the steel pipe A4 on the channel steel base 1;
[0036] Step 4: Then manually remove the channel steel column 2 from the pier column reinforcement skeleton. After the pier column reinforcement skeleton is transported away, use the steel pipe B5 under the channel steel column 2 to reinsert it into the steel pipe A4, and continue to tie the pier column reinforcement skeleton after forming a mold.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the above detailed description for details), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mold for binding pier column steel bars, comprising a channel steel column (2), characterized in that: There are multiple pairs of the channel steel columns (2), and a plurality of symmetrically arranged short steel bars A (7) are welded at equal intervals on the webs of each pair of channel steel columns (2). A channel steel base (1) is provided below each pair of channel steel columns (2). A steel pipe A (4) is welded inside the web of the channel steel base (1), and the upper end of the steel pipe A (4) passes through the upper flange plate of the channel steel base (1). A steel pipe B (5) is welded inside the lower web of the channel steel column (2), and the steel pipe B (5) is movably inserted into the steel pipe A (4). A steel pipe C (6) is arranged between the tops of each pair of channel steel columns (2). A semi-circular short steel bar (8) for placing the steel pipe C (6) is welded and fixed at the top end of each channel steel column (2). Short steel bars B (9) for preventing the steel pipe C (6) from slipping are welded at the lower ends of both ends of the steel pipe C (6). A triangular support steel bar (11) is welded on the upper flange plate of the channel steel base (1), and a steel bar C (10) is welded at the top of the triangular support steel bar (11). A channel steel connecting beam (3) is fixedly arranged between two adjacent channel steel bases (1).
2. The mold for binding pier column steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the steel pipe A (4) extends to the lower flange plate of the channel steel base (1), and the upper end of the steel pipe A (4) is flush with the top of the upper flange plate of the channel steel base (1). The upper and lower ends of the steel pipe A (4) are welded to the upper and lower flange plates of the channel steel base (1).
3. A mold for binding pier column steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical spacing of the short steel bars A (7) is the same as the spacing between the adjacent main steel bars (12) on both sides of the pier column steel bar skeleton, and the number of the short steel bars A (7) is determined according to the number of steel bars in the pier column steel bar skeleton.
4. The mold for tying pier column steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between each pair of the channel steel columns (2) matches the width of the pier column steel bar skeleton, and the height of the channel steel columns (2) matches the height of the pier column steel bar skeleton.
5. A mold for binding pier column steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter size of the steel pipe B (5) matches the inner diameter size of the steel pipe A (4).
6. The mold for tying the steel bars of a pier column according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the channel steel connecting beam (3) are fixedly welded to the adjacent channel steel bases (1), and the bottom of the channel steel connecting beam (3) is in the same plane as the bottom of the channel steel base (1).