Four-pole dual-control automobile fan motor
By introducing a multi-stage buffering system into a quadrupole dual-controlled automotive fan motor, the first and second buffer springs and dampers are used to solve the problem of insufficient shock absorption in complex vibration environments, and better shock resistance and noise reduction effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422077903.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing quadrupole dual-controlled automotive fan motors have poor shock absorption effects in complex vibration environments, resulting in obvious motor vibration and noise, affecting riding comfort and motor life.
A multi-stage buffering system is adopted, including a first buffer spring and a second buffering spring combined with a damper, and the moving rod and the slide are driven to slide through the motor vibration to achieve first-stage and second-stage buffering and enhance the shock resistance.
Through multi-stage shock absorption, the motor vibration and noise are significantly reduced, and the riding comfort and motor stability are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223141706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automotive parts, specifically a four-pole double-control automotive fan motor. Background Technique
[0002] With the rapid development of the automotive industry, the complexity of automotive electronic systems has been increasing day by day. Among them, the automotive fan motor, as a key heat dissipation component, plays a crucial role in ensuring the normal operation of vehicle engines and electronic components. The four-pole double-control automotive fan motor, with its characteristics of high efficiency and strong controllability, has been widely used in modern automotive designs. Such motors not only have multiple pole numbers (such as four poles) to provide finer speed control and more stable operation, but also achieve precise adjustment of the fan speed through a double-control strategy;
[0003] Chinese publicly authorized invention: CN208691070U discloses an automotive fan motor, the structure of which includes a motor, and the motor also includes a rear shell, the rear shell is arranged at the lower end of the motor and is fixedly connected to the motor; the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, a cooling fan and cooling holes, the rear shell is provided with a power connection head, a fixing block, a limiting plate, a support block and a telescopic rod, and a spring is arranged on the telescopic rod. The rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the interior of the motor and is rotationally connected to the motor. This automotive fan motor can dissipate heat from the motor through the provided cooling fan and cooling holes, reduce the internal temperature of the motor, increase the service life of the motor, and reduce costs; through the provided spring, in cooperation with the fixing block and the support block, it can shock-absorb the motor during the operation of the motor, reduce the noise of the motor, and has great utilization value and popularization value;
[0004] However, there are still certain problems with its device. During actual use, this type of motor usually uses a combined structure of a spring, a fixing block and a support block to try to reduce the vibration and noise generated during the operation of the motor. This design plays a certain role in shock absorption to a certain extent, but limited by its limitation of only being able to achieve single-stage shock absorption, its shock absorption effect is not ideal. Since the single-stage shock absorption system is often difficult to comprehensively and effectively absorb and disperse vibration energy in the face of complex and changeable vibration environments, when the motor rotates at high speed or encounters a large impact, obvious vibration and noise will still be generated. This not only affects the riding comfort inside the vehicle, but may also have an adverse impact on the service life and performance stability of the motor. Therefore, we propose a four-pole double-control automotive fan motor to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a four-pole double-control automotive fan motor, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0007] (2) Technical Solution
[0008] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purposes:
[0009] A four-pole double-control automotive fan motor, including a mounting plate, is characterized in that four dampers are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the output ends of the dampers are fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a motor body is arranged on the connecting plate, four fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a moving rod is slidably connected to the fixing rods, the top end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom end of the moving rod and the top of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with a first buffer spring, a connecting block is welded to one side of the moving rod, four T-shaped plates are welded to the top of the mounting plate, two fixed pulleys are rotatably connected to the top of the T-shaped plates, four guide rods are welded to the top of the mounting plate, the same two guide rods on the same side are slidably connected with the same sliding plate, the top ends of the two guide rods on the same side are welded with the same limiting plate, two second buffer springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the limiting plate and the top of the corresponding sliding plate, a flexible steel cable is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, and the end of the flexible steel cable bypasses the top of the corresponding two fixed pulleys and is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.
[0010] Further, the first buffer spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding fixing rod, and the second buffer spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod.
[0011] Further, an elastic airbag is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding plate and the bottom of the corresponding limiting plate.
[0012] Further, four mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate.
[0013] Further, two guide holes are formed in the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected with the corresponding guide rod through the guide holes.
[0014] Further, a limiting hole is formed in the moving rod, and the moving rod is slidably connected with the corresponding fixing rod through the limiting hole.
[0015] (3) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a four-pole double-control automotive fan motor, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In this utility model, when the motor body works and generates vibrations, the motor body drives the moving rod to slide on the fixed rod through the connecting plate. During the movement of the moving rod, the corresponding first buffer spring is compressed or stretched, and the first buffer spring plays a role in primary buffering. At the same time, the moving rod drives the flexible steel rope to move through the connecting block, and the flexible steel rope drives the corresponding slide plate to slide on the guide rod. During the movement of the slide plate, the corresponding second buffer spring is compressed or stretched. Through the setting of the second buffer spring, it plays a role in secondary buffering. Through the setting of the damper, the seismic buffering performance is concentrated, and the shaking can be reduced. Therefore, through multi-stage shock absorption, the noise reduction effect can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged structure diagram of area A in;
[0021] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged structure diagram of area B in.
[0022] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, damper; 3, mounting hole; 4, connecting plate; 5, motor body; 6, fixed rod; 7, moving rod; 8, first buffer spring; 9, connecting block; 10, T-shaped plate; 11, fixed pulley; 12, flexible steel rope; 13, guide rod; 14, limit plate; 15, slide plate; 16, second buffer spring; 17, elastic airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment
[0024] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a four-pole double-control automotive fan motor proposed by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a mounting plate 1. Four dampers 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1. The output end of the damper 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 4. A motor body 5 is provided on the connecting plate 4. Four fixing rods 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1. A moving rod 7 is slidably connected to the fixing rods 6. The top end of the moving rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 4. A first buffer spring 8 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the moving rod 7 and the top of the mounting plate 1. A connecting block 9 is welded to one side of the moving rod 7. Four T-shaped plates 10 are welded to the top of the mounting plate 1. Two fixed pulleys 11 are rotatably connected to the top of the T-shaped plate 10. Four guiding rods 13 are welded to the top of the mounting plate 1. The same two guiding rods 13 on the same side are slidably connected to the same sliding plate 15. Two second buffer springs 16 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the limiting plate 14 corresponding to the same side and the top of the corresponding sliding plate 15. A flexible steel cable 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 9. The end of the flexible steel cable 12 bypasses the top of the corresponding two fixed pulleys 11 and is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 15. When the motor body 5 works and generates vibrations, the motor body 5 drives the moving rod 7 to slide on the fixing rods 6 through the connecting plate 4. During the movement of the moving rod 7, the corresponding first buffer spring 8 is compressed or stretched, and a primary buffering effect is achieved through the first buffer spring 8. At the same time, the moving rod 7 drives the flexible steel cable 12 to move through the connecting block 9. The flexible steel cable 12 drives the corresponding sliding plate 15 to slide on the guiding rods 13. During the movement of the sliding plate 15, the corresponding second buffer spring 16 is compressed or stretched. Through the setting of the second buffer spring 16, a secondary buffering effect is achieved. Through the setting of the damper 2, the anti-seismic buffering performance is concentrated, and the shaking can be reduced. Thus, through multi-stage shock absorption, the noise reduction effect can be improved.
[0025] In some embodiments, the first buffer spring 8 is movably sleeved on the corresponding fixing rod 6, and the second buffer spring 16 is movably sleeved on the corresponding guiding rod 13.
[0026] In some embodiments, an elastic airbag 17 is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding plate 15 and the bottom of the corresponding limiting plate 14. The setting of the limiting plate 14 plays a role in limiting.
[0027] In some embodiments, four mounting holes 3 are formed in the mounting plate 1.
[0028] In some embodiments, two guiding holes are formed in the sliding plate 15. The sliding plate 15 is slidably connected to the corresponding guiding rod 13 through the guiding holes. The setting of the guiding rod 13 plays a guiding role.
[0029] In some embodiments, a limiting hole is formed in the moving rod 7, and the moving rod 7 is slidably connected to the corresponding fixed rod 6 through the limiting hole. The setting of the fixed rod 6 plays a role in limiting.
[0030] Working principle or structural principle. During use, the entire device is fixed at the place of use through the mounting hole 3. When the motor body 5 operates and generates vibration, the motor body 5 drives the moving rod 7 to slide on the fixed rod 6 through the connecting plate 4. During the movement of the moving rod 7, the corresponding first buffer spring 8 is compressed or stretched, and the first buffer spring 8 plays a role in primary buffering. At the same time, the moving rod 7 drives the flexible steel cable 12 to move through the connecting block 9, and the flexible steel cable 12 drives the corresponding slide plate 15 to slide on the guide rod 13. During the movement of the slide plate 15, the corresponding second buffer spring 16 is compressed or stretched. Through the setting of the second buffer spring 16, a role in secondary buffering is achieved. Through the setting of the damper 2, the seismic buffering performance is concentrated, and the shaking can be reduced. At the same time, during the movement of the slide plate 15, the corresponding elastic airbag 17 is compressed. Through the setting of the elastic airbag 17, a buffering role is achieved, so that the noise reduction effect can be improved through multi-stage shock absorption.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Quadrupole double-controlled automotive fan motor, including a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Four dampers (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1). The output end of the damper (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4). A motor body (5) is provided on the connecting plate (4). Four fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1). A moving rod (7) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (6). The top end of the moving rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (4). A first buffer spring (8) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the moving rod (7) and the top of the mounting plate (1). A connecting block (9) is welded to one side of the moving rod (7). Four T-shaped plates (10) are welded to the top of the mounting plate (1). Two fixed pulleys (11) are rotatably connected to the top of the T-shaped plate (10). Four guide rods (13) are welded to the top of the mounting plate (1). The same two guide rods (13) on the same side are slidably connected to the same sliding plate (15). The same two guide rods (13) on the same side are welded to the same limiting plate (14) at the top. Two second buffer springs (16) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the limiting plate (14) and the top of the corresponding sliding plate (15). A flexible steel cable (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (9). The end of the flexible steel cable (12) bypasses the top of the corresponding two fixed pulleys (11) and is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (15).
2. The quadrupole dual-control automotive fan motor according to claim 1, wherein: The first buffer spring (8) is movably sleeved on the corresponding fixing rod (6), and the second buffer spring (16) is movably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod (13).
3. The four-pole double-control automotive fan motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic airbag (17) is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding plate (15) and the bottom of the corresponding limiting plate (14).
4. The quadrupole double-controlled automotive fan motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting holes (3) are formed in the mounting plate (1).
5. The four-pole double-controlled automotive fan motor according to claim 1, wherein: Two guide holes are formed in the sliding plate (15), and the sliding plate (15) is slidably connected to the corresponding guide rod (13) through the guide holes.
6. The quadrupole double-control automotive fan motor according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting hole is formed in the moving rod (7), and the moving rod (7) is slidably connected to the corresponding fixing rod (6) through the limiting hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fan motor for automobile
CN208691070U