High-toughness laminated veneer lumber board

Through the combined structure of the diamond PVC skeleton, ash flexible board, oak flame retardant board, maple wear-resistant board and waterproof oil wax layer, the problem of insufficient toughness of veneer laminated board is solved, and high toughness, wear resistance and water resistance are improved, and service life is extended.

CN223147336UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HANGZHOU KUANKE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422401753.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing veneer laminated material plates have poor toughness when they are subjected to load for a long time and are prone to deformation.

Method used

The combined structure of a diamond PVC skeleton, ash flexible board, oak flame retardant board, maple wear-resistant board and waterproof oil wax layer is adopted, combined with the diamond skeleton's mesh groove design to enhance the toughness and weather resistance of the material, and improve the connection strength through bonding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the toughness, wear resistance, water resistance and climatic properties of the material, avoids plastic deformation caused by long-term stress, and enhances safety and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boards, and discloses a high-toughness laminated veneer board which comprises a rhombic framework, flexible boards are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the rhombic framework, flame-retardant boards are arranged on the faces, away from each other, of the two flexible board layers, and wear-resistant boards are arranged on the faces, away from each other, of the two flame-retardant boards. According to the high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board, the arranged flexible board is a white wax wood board, the overall toughness and strength can be effectively improved by utilizing the characteristics that the flexible board is tough, high in strength and compact in structure, and the overall toughness and weather resistance can be effectively improved by matching with the embedded PVC rhombic framework; according to the technical scheme, a white oak board can be adopted, the reset performance of the white oak board can be improved, plastic deformation caused by long-time stress is effectively avoided, the waterproof layer and the wear-resistant board are arranged, the overall wear resistance and waterproofness are effectively improved, the situation that the impermeability of the white oak board is insufficient is made up, and the overall weather property is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of lumber boards, and specifically to a high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board. Background Art

[0002] Laminated veneer lumber is a material formed by laminating thick veneers along the grain direction, hot-pressing and gluing, and then sawing. It is used for structures that bear loads for a long time, such as the beams and columns of large-span building facilities, load-bearing structural components of wooden houses, vehicles, ships, bridges, etc. Such materials have good structural stability and durability.

[0003] A prior patent (publication number: CN201950874U) discloses a laminated composite reinforced board of plastic and poplar veneer chips. It has a seven-layer structure. The first, third, fifth, and seventh layers are plastic thin boards or wood-plastic thin boards with a thickness of 1-3 mm pressed from recycled waste plastics; the second and sixth layers are boards made of poplar veneer chips in a curtain shape with specified gaps, and the boards are longitudinally laid; the fourth layer is a board made of poplar veneer chips in a curtain shape with specified gaps, and its laying direction is the same as, orthogonal to, or in any direction of the first layer. Advantages: A laminated board with reinforcing ribs formed by overlapping plastic sheets and poplar veneer chips in a criss-cross manner. The poplar veneer chips are prefabricated into curtain-shaped sheets, which play a layered sandwich core structure-like layered strengthening role in the board. The gaps between the curtain-shaped veneer sheets enable the plastic sheets between the layers to be mixed and integrated up and down, tightly connecting the sheet-like layered structure of poplar veneer sheets. The product has high strength, good toughness, high impact resistance, low cost, and a wide range of applications.

[0004] However, laminated wood boards are mostly used for load-bearing structural components such as the beams and columns of large-span building facilities, wooden houses, vehicles, ships, bridges, etc., which mostly bear large loads. However, during the use of the above-mentioned boards, the toughness is poor, and after being used for a long time, deformation is likely to occur. Utility Model Content

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, this application provides a high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board, which has the advantages of high toughness and solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solution: A high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board includes a diamond-shaped framework. Flexible boards are provided above and below the diamond-shaped framework. Fire-retardant boards are provided on the sides of the two flexible boards facing away from each other. Wear-resistant boards are provided on the sides of the two fire-retardant boards facing away from each other. Waterproof layers are provided on the sides of the two wear-resistant boards facing away from each other.

[0007] A plurality of chimeric grooves arranged in a cross pattern are formed on the sides of the two flexible boards facing each other, and the two flexible boards are adapted to the diamond-shaped framework.

[0008] Through the above solution, by setting the flexible board as a white paraffin wood board, the characteristics of its tough texture, high strength, and tight structure can be utilized to effectively improve the overall toughness strength. In cooperation with the embedded PVC diamond-shaped skeleton, it can effectively improve the overall flexibility and weather resistance. Due to the diamond-shaped setting of the diamond-shaped skeleton, it can improve the reset performance of the white paraffin wood board and effectively avoid plastic deformation caused by long-term stress. By setting the waterproof layer and wear-resistant board, the overall wear resistance and waterproofness are effectively improved, making up for the insufficient anti-permeability of the white oak wood board and further improving the overall climate resistance.

[0009] Further, the diamond-shaped skeleton is integrally formed of PVC.

[0010] Through the above solution, by setting the diamond-shaped skeleton to be integrally formed of PVC, it can have good chemical corrosion resistance and weather resistance.

[0011] Further, the two flexible plates are white wax wood boards.

[0012] Through the above solution, by setting the flexible plate as a white wax wood board, due to the tough texture, high strength, and tight structure of the white wax wood, the overall toughness can be improved.

[0013] Further, the two flame retardant boards are both set as oak wood boards, and the flame retardant boards are flame retardant treated.

[0014] Through the above solution, by setting the flame retardant board as an oak wood board and performing flame retardant treatment, the hardness of the overall surface layer can be improved and it can be flame retardant, thus improving safety.

[0015] Further, the two wear-resistant boards are both made of maple wood.

[0016] Through the above solution, by setting the overall surface layer as maple wood, its wear resistance is better and it can resist daily use and mild wear.

[0017] Further, the two waterproof layers are both waterproof oil wax.

[0018] Through the above solution, a waterproof protective film can be formed through the waterproof oil wax, effectively isolating moisture, thereby protecting the internal structure and improving the service life.

[0019] Further, the diamond-shaped skeleton is bonded to the two flexible boards, the two flexible boards are bonded to the flame retardant boards, and the two flame retardant boards are bonded to the wear-resistant boards.

[0020] Through the above solution, through the bonding of the whole, the flatness of the surface can be ensured.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board has a flexible board made of paraffin wood board. By utilizing its characteristics of toughness, high strength, and compact structure, it effectively improves the overall toughness strength. In cooperation with the embedded PVC diamond-shaped skeleton, it can effectively improve the overall toughness and weather resistance. Due to the diamond-shaped setting of the diamond-shaped skeleton, it can improve the reset performance of the paraffin wood board, effectively avoiding plastic deformation caused by long-term stress. By setting the waterproof layer and wear-resistant board, it effectively improves the overall wear resistance and waterproofness, compensating for the insufficient anti-permeability of the white oak wood board and further improving the overall climate resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 Front view of the overall structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 Exploded view of the overall structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the diamond-shaped skeleton of this application;

[0026] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the flexible board of this application.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Diamond-shaped skeleton; 2. Flexible board; 3. Flame-retardant board; 4. Wear-resistant board; 5. Waterproof layer; 6. Fitting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board in this embodiment includes a diamond-shaped skeleton 1, and the diamond-shaped skeleton 1 is integrally formed of PVC. By setting the diamond-shaped skeleton 1 to be integrally formed of PVC, it can have good chemical corrosion resistance and weather resistance.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, flexible plates 2 are provided above and below the diamond-shaped frame 1. The two flexible plates 2 are made of white wax wood boards. By setting the flexible plates 2 as white wax wood boards, due to the toughness, high strength, and tight structure of the white wax wood material, the overall toughness can be improved. On the sides of the two flexible plates 2 facing away from each other, flame retardant plates 3 are provided. The two flame retardant plates 3 are both made of oak wood boards, and the flame retardant plates 3 are treated for flame retardancy. By setting the flame retardant plates 3 as oak wood boards and performing flame retardant treatment, the hardness of the overall surface layer can be increased and it can be flame retardant, improving safety.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , on the sides of the two flame retardant plates 3 facing away from each other, wear-resistant plates 4 are provided. On the sides of the two wear-resistant plates 4 facing away from each other, waterproof layers 5 are provided. The two wear-resistant plates 4 are both made of maple wood materials. By setting the overall surface layer as maple wood, it has good wear resistance and can resist daily use and mild abrasion. The two waterproof layers 5 are both waterproof wax. Through the waterproof wax, a waterproof protective film can be formed to effectively isolate moisture, thereby protecting the internal structure and increasing the service life.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , on the sides of the two flexible plates 2 facing each other, a plurality of fitting grooves 6 arranged in a cross pattern are formed, and the two flexible plates 2 are both adapted to the diamond-shaped frame 1. The diamond-shaped frame 1 is bonded to the two flexible plates 2, the two flexible plates 2 are bonded to the flame retardant plates 3, and the two flame retardant plates 3 are bonded to the wear-resistant plates 4. Through the bonding between the whole, the flatness of the surface can be ensured.

[0034] In a high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board in this embodiment, by setting the flexible plate 2 as a white wax wood board, the characteristics of toughness, high strength, and tight structure can be utilized to effectively improve the overall toughness strength. Combined with the fitted PVC diamond-shaped frame 1, the overall toughness and weather resistance can be effectively improved. Due to the diamond-shaped setting of the diamond-shaped frame 1, it can provide the white wax wood board with a reset performance, effectively avoiding plastic deformation caused by long-term stress. By setting the waterproof layer 5 and the wear-resistant plate 4, the overall wear resistance and waterproofness are effectively improved, making up for the insufficient anti-permeability of the white oak wood board and further improving the overall climate resistance.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: By forming fitting grooves 6 on one side of the two flexible plates 2 and applying an adhesive, and then installing the diamond-shaped frame 1. Through the fitting setting, the bonding area can be increased and the connection strength between the two can be improved. Subsequently, the flame retardant plates 3 and the wear-resistant plates 4 are bonded in sequence, and hot pressing and gluing are carried out. Finally, the waterproof layer 5 is coated on the surface of the wear-resistant plate 4.

[0036] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board, comprising a diamond-shaped framework (1), characterized in that: Above and below the diamond-shaped frame (1), flexible plates (2) are provided. On the side of each of the two flexible plates (2) facing away from each other, a flame retardant plate (3) is provided. On the side of each of the two flame retardant plates (3) facing away from each other, a wear-resistant plate (4) is provided. On the side of each of the two wear-resistant plates (4) facing away from each other, a waterproof layer (5) is provided; On the side of each of the two flexible plates (2) facing each other, a plurality of fitting grooves (6) arranged in a cross pattern are formed, and the two flexible plates (2) are adapted to the diamond-shaped frame (1).

2. The high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board according to claim 1, wherein: The diamond-shaped frame (1) is integrally formed of PVC.

3. A high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two flexible plates (2) are made of white wax wood boards.

4. A high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two flame retardant plates (3) are both made of oak wood boards, and the flame retardant plates (3) are treated for flame retardancy.

5. A high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two wear-resistant plates (4) are both made of maple wood materials.

6. The high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board according to claim 1, wherein: The two waterproof layers (5) are both waterproof wax.

7. The high-toughness laminated veneer lumber board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diamond-shaped frame (1) is bonded to the two flexible plates (2), the two flexible plates (2) are bonded to the flame retardant plates (3), and the two flame retardant plates (3) are bonded to the wear-resistant plates (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plastic and crushed poplar veneer laminated composite reinforced board

    CN201950874U