Single-channel straight conveying device for edible mushroom can production
By designing a single-channel direct conveying device for canned edible fungi, the can is automatically adjusted from a flat or tilted state to an upright state, which solves the problem of canned conveying in an upright state and improves the efficiency and product quality of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422482897.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
During the existing canned edible fungi production process, the can is easily in a flat or tilted state, which affects the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent packaging, labeling and quality inspection. It is difficult for traditional conveying devices to effectively realize the upright transportation of the can.
A single-channel direct conveying device for the production of edible fungi cans is designed, including a support frame, a conveyor belt, a rotating horizontal axis, a rotating electric machine, a transfer assembly and a centering limit plate. The rotating electric machine drives the rotating horizontal axis and a transfer assembly, and adjusts the can from a flat or inclined state to an upright state, and ensures that the can remains upright during the slide down through a guide cylinder.
Automatically adjusting the can to an upright state improves the overall efficiency of the production line, reduces the damage and defect rate caused by tilt or rolling, simplifies the operation of subsequent processes, and improves the efficiency of packaging and quality inspection.
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Figure CN223149592U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of canned edible mushroom production, in particular to a single-channel straight conveying device for canned edible mushroom production. Background Technique
[0002] Edible fungi refer to fleshy, edible mushrooms (macrofungi), commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the Basidiomycetes subphylum. Common edible fungi include: Lentinula edodes, Volvariella volvacea, Agaricus bisporus, Auricularia auricula, Tremella fuciformis, Hericium erinaceus, Dictyophora indusiata, Tricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma mongolicum, Russula vinosa, Ganoderma lucidum, Cordyceps sinensis, Tuber melanosporum, Pleurotus nebrodensis, Boletus edulis, etc.; a few belong to the Ascomycetes subphylum, including: Morchella esculenta, Helvella lacunosa, Tuber aestivum, etc. These fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments. Due to seasonal restrictions, edible fungi are only available during specific periods of each year. In order to preserve edible fungi, canning processing methods are selected. The processed edible fungi in this way can increase the shelf life and greatly restore their taste. Cans need to be conveyed by a conveying device during different production processes.
[0003] In the existing technology, it is more convenient for subsequent packaging box inspection when the cans are in an upright state. However, during the production process, the cans may be in a lying or tilted state due to various factors, which directly affects the efficiency and accuracy of subsequent processes such as packaging, labeling, and quality inspection. Traditional conveying devices often have difficulty in effectively realizing the upright conveying of cans.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a conveying device that can efficiently and stably transform cans from a lying or tilted state to an upright state. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the deficiencies mentioned in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a single-channel straight conveying device for canned edible mushroom production. The conveying device can automatically adjust the cans from a lying or tilted state to an upright state, saving the time and cost of manual adjustment, significantly improving the overall efficiency of the production line. The upright cans are more conducive to subsequent processes such as packaging, labeling, and quality inspection, reducing damage and defect rates caused by tilted or tumbled cans.
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A single-channel straight conveying device for the production of canned edible fungi includes a support frame and a conveyor belt arranged on the support frame, the conveyor belt is provided with a straightening assembly, the straightening assembly includes a rotating horizontal axis, the rotating horizontal axis is movably mounted on the support frame, the support frame is installed with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating horizontal axis by transmission, a transfer assembly is fixedly mounted on the rotating horizontal axis, and a plurality of transfer assemblies are provided, and a centering limit plate is symmetrically arranged on the support frame, the centering limit plate is located above the rotating horizontal axis, and the width between the two centering limit plates is greater than the diameter of the can and less than the shaft diameter of the can. By limiting the spacing between the centering limit plates, cans in an upright state can enter the centering limit plate, while cans in a lying state will be blocked at the end of the centering limit plate.
[0008] Further preferably, the transfer assembly includes two transfer rods, which are symmetrically mounted on the rotating horizontal axis. The end of the transfer rod away from the rotating horizontal axis is provided with a receiving groove, and the moving path of the receiving groove passes through the end of the centering limit plate. The transfer assembly is composed of two symmetrical transfer rods, and the ends of the transfer rods are provided with receiving grooves for clamping cans. When the rotary motor drives the rotating horizontal axis to rotate, the transfer assembly moves accordingly, clamps the cans on the conveyor belt and brings them to the top of the receiving plate.
[0009] Further preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the support frame, a material receiving plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, the transfer rod passes through the material receiving plate, the material receiving plate is located above the centering limit plate, and an arc area is provided on the right side of the material receiving plate.
[0010] Further preferably, the left side of the receiving plate is higher than the right side, and the front side of the receiving plate is higher than the rear side. The tilt angle and arc area design help the cans to slide smoothly into the guide tube.
[0011] Further preferably, the arc area of the receiving plate is connected to a guide cylinder, and one end of the guide cylinder close to the receiving plate is higher than the other end.
[0012] Further preferably, one of the centering limit plates is provided with a merging channel, and the end of the guide cylinder away from the receiving plate is a straight section, and the straight section of the guide cylinder is fixedly installed in the merging channel. The guide cylinder is connected to the arc area of the receiving plate, and its internal shape matches the shape of the can, ensuring that the can remains upright during the sliding process. The end of the guide cylinder away from the receiving plate is a straight section, which is fixedly installed in the merging channel to achieve centralized transportation of the cans.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The conveying device of the utility model can automatically adjust the cans from a lying or tilted state to an upright state, saving the time and cost of manual adjustment, significantly improving the overall efficiency of the production line. The cans in an upright state are more conducive to subsequent packaging, labeling and quality inspection processes, reducing the damage and defective rate caused by the tilting or rolling of the cans;
[0015] 2. The structure of the conveying device of the utility model is reasonably designed, and the components are tightly connected, which is convenient for daily maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the righting assembly in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material receiving plate and a guide cylinder in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Support frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Rotating horizontal axis; 4. Rotating motor; 5. Centering limit plate; 6. Transfer rod; 7. Receiving groove; 8. Bracket; 9. Receiving plate; 10. Arc area; 11. Guide cylinder; 12. Merging channel; 13. Straight cylinder section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1-4As shown, a single-lane straight conveying device for the production of canned edible fungi includes a support frame 1 and a conveyor belt 2 arranged on the support frame 1, the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a straightening assembly, the straightening assembly includes a rotating horizontal axis 3, the rotating horizontal axis is movably mounted on the support frame 1, the support frame 1 is installed with a rotating motor 4, the output end of the rotating motor 4 is connected to the rotating horizontal axis by transmission, a transfer assembly is fixedly mounted on the rotating horizontal axis, and a plurality of transfer assemblies are provided, and a centering limit plate 5 is symmetrically arranged on the support frame 1, the centering limit plate 5 is located above the rotating horizontal axis, and the width between the two centering limit plates 5 is greater than the diameter of the can and less than the shaft diameter of the can. By limiting the spacing of the centering limit plates 5, the cans in the upright state can enter the centering limit plate 5, while the cans in the lying state will be blocked at the end of the centering limit plate 5.
[0026] Further preferably, the transfer assembly includes two transfer rods 6, which are symmetrically mounted on the rotating horizontal axis. The end of the transfer rod 6 away from the rotating horizontal axis is provided with a receiving groove 7, and the moving path of the receiving groove 7 passes through the end of the centering limit plate 5. The transfer assembly is composed of two symmetrical transfer rods 6, and the end of the transfer rod 6 is provided with a receiving groove 7 for clamping the cans. When the rotary motor 4 drives the rotating horizontal axis to rotate, the transfer assembly moves accordingly, clamps the cans on the conveyor belt 2 and brings them to the top of the receiving plate 9.
[0027] Further preferably, a bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, a receiving plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bracket 8, the transfer rod 6 passes through the receiving plate 9, the receiving plate 9 is located above the centering limit plate 5, and an arc area 10 is provided on the right side of the receiving plate 9.
[0028] Further preferably, the left side of the receiving plate 9 is higher than the right side, and the front side of the receiving plate 9 is higher than the rear side. The design of the inclined angle and the arc area 10 helps the cans to slide smoothly into the guide tube 11.
[0029] Further preferably, the arc area 10 of the receiving plate 9 is connected to a guide cylinder 11 , and one end of the guide cylinder 11 close to the receiving plate 9 is higher than the other end.
[0030] Further preferably, one of the centering limit plates 5 is provided with a merging channel 12, and the end of the guide cylinder 11 away from the receiving plate 9 is a straight section 13, and the straight section 13 of the guide cylinder 11 is fixedly installed in the merging channel 12. The guide cylinder 11 is connected to the arc area 10 of the receiving plate 9, and its internal shape matches the shape of the can, ensuring that the can remains upright during the sliding process. The end of the guide cylinder 11 away from the receiving plate 9 is a straight section 13, which is fixedly installed in the merging channel 12 to achieve centralized transportation of the cans.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] Startup stage:
[0033] Start the conveyor belt 2 to allow the cans to enter the conveying device in a lying or inclined state.
[0034] Righting stage:
[0035] When the can is conveyed under the righting assembly, the upright can can enter the centering limit plate 5, while the lying can will be blocked at the end of the centering limit plate 5. The rotation motor 4 starts to drive the rotation of the rotating horizontal shaft and the transfer assembly. The receiving groove 7 on the transfer rod 6 holds the can and brings it above the receiving plate 9.
[0036] Upright stage:
[0037] Subsequently, the can slides down along the receiving plate 9 into the guiding cylinder 11 and is righted by the straight cylinder section 13.
[0038] Centralized conveying stage:
[0039] The can remains in an upright state in the guiding cylinder 11 and is finally centrally conveyed to the next process through the merging channel 12.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.
Claims
1. A single-channel straight conveyor device for the production of canned edible fungi, characterized in that, The invention comprises a support frame (1) and a conveyor belt (2) arranged on the support frame (1); the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a straightening assembly; the straightening assembly comprises a rotating transverse axis (3); the rotating transverse axis (3) is movably mounted on the support frame (1); a rotating motor (4) is mounted on the support frame (1); the output end of the rotating motor (4) is transmission-connected to the rotating transverse axis (3); a transfer assembly is fixedly mounted on the rotating transverse axis (3); a plurality of transfer assemblies are provided; a centering limit plate (5) is symmetrically arranged on the support frame (1); the centering limit plate (5) is located above the rotating transverse axis (3); the width between the two centering limit plates (5) is greater than the diameter of the can and smaller than the shaft diameter of the can.
2. The single-channel straight conveyor device for the production of canned edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer assembly comprises two transfer rods (6), the two transfer rods (6) are symmetrically mounted on the rotating horizontal axis (3), and a receiving groove (7) is provided at one end of the transfer rod (6) away from the rotating horizontal axis (3), and the moving path of the receiving groove (7) passes through the end of the centering limit plate (5).
3. The single-channel straight conveyor device for the production of canned edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (8), the bracket (8) is fixedly connected to a material receiving plate (9), the transfer rod (6) passes through the material receiving plate (9), the material receiving plate (9) is located above the centering limit plate (5), and a circular arc area (10) is provided on the right side of the material receiving plate (9).
4. The single-channel straight conveyor device for the production of canned edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that, The left side of the material receiving plate (9) is higher than the right side, and the front side of the material receiving plate (9) is higher than the rear side.
5. The single-channel straight conveyor device for the production of canned edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that, The arc area (10) of the receiving plate (9) is connected to a guide cylinder (11), and one end of the guide cylinder (11) close to the receiving plate (9) is higher than the other end.
6. The single-channel straight conveyor device for the production of canned edible fungi according to claim 5, characterized in that, One of the centering limit plates (5) is provided with a merging channel (12), and the end of the guide cylinder (11) away from the receiving plate (9) is a straight cylinder section (13), and the straight cylinder section (13) of the guide cylinder (11) is fixedly installed in the merging channel (12).