Multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device

By designing cleaning devices and fixing devices, the problem that residual asphalt in the detection device affects sampling accuracy is solved, and the cleaning of residual asphalt and sample fixation is achieved, ensuring the accuracy of the sampling process.

CN223155018UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25CITIC CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422159779.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing detection devices are difficult to clean after the asphalt inspection is completed, resulting in the mixing of residual asphalt with the next detected asphalt, affecting the sampling accuracy.

Method used

A cleaning device is designed, including scraper, notch, stain removal plate and motor-driven threaded rod system for cleaning the residual asphalt in the inner wall of the detection device; at the same time, through a dual-axis motor, gear and telescopic rod system, the reciprocating movement of the scraper and the fixation of the sample are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The residual asphalt on the inner wall of the detection device is effectively cleaned, ensuring the accuracy of the next asphalt sampling, and preventing the sample from falling off through the fixing device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of performance detection, and particularly relates to a multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device which comprises an asphalt pavement detection device, a plurality of first fixing strips are fixedly connected to the left side of the asphalt pavement detection device, and a protective shell is fixedly connected among the first fixing strips. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the protective shell, a threaded rod penetrates through the top of the protective shell and rotates, the threaded rod is driven by a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell, a cleaning device is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the cleaning device comprises a scraping plate. The utility model solves the problems that residual asphalt in the detection device is difficult to clean up after the previous part of asphalt is detected by the detection device, so that the residual asphalt is mixed with the next part of detected asphalt, and the accuracy of next-time asphalt sampling is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of performance detection, and particularly relates to a multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device. Background Art

[0002] The multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device integrates sampling, testing and data analysis functions. It includes a high-precision sampler for uniformly extracting samples from the pavement, a testing module that can perform performance tests such as density, compressive strength, and stripping resistance, a data recording and analysis system for real-time recording and analyzing detection data; and a user interface for providing intuitive operation and result display.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN115753508A discloses an asphalt composition detection device for road asphalt pavement, which includes a stirring mechanism arranged inside a stirring tank. There is an opening and closing mechanism between the stirring tank and the base. A detection mechanism is arranged inside the detection tank. The invention stirs the asphalt composition in multiple directions by starting the stirring mechanism to improve the mixing efficiency of the asphalt composition. When stirring for a certain time, the solenoid valve is opened, and the asphalt mixture inside the stirring tank enters the inside of the detection tank through the connecting pipe. Then the solenoid valve is closed, and the detection mechanism is started. The detection mechanism starts to detect the viscosity parameter of the asphalt inside the detection tank. If the viscosity parameter does not meet the requirements, additional materials are added for stirring until the viscosity parameter meets the requirements. Then the opening and closing mechanism is opened to unload the asphalt mixture inside the stirring tank to the bottom of the base, which can detect the viscosity of the asphalt mixture without interruption of stirring and is convenient to use.

[0004] However, the current detection device has the following problems: After the detection of the previous asphalt is completed, it is difficult to clean the residual asphalt inside the detection device, which will cause the residual asphalt to mix with the asphalt to be detected in the next test, thus affecting the accuracy of the next asphalt sampling. Therefore, we propose a multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device, which can solve the problem that after the detection of the previous asphalt is completed by the detection device in the related technology, it is difficult to clean the residual asphalt inside the detection device, which will cause the residual asphalt to mix with the asphalt to be detected in the next test, thus affecting the accuracy of the next asphalt sampling.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is specifically as follows:

[0007] A multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device includes an asphalt paving detection device. On the left side of the asphalt paving detection device, a plurality of first fixing bars are fixedly connected. A protective shell is fixedly connected between the plurality of first fixing bars. On the upper side of the inner wall of the protective shell, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected. A threaded rod penetrates through and rotates on the top of the protective shell. The threaded rod is driven by a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell. A cleaning device is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod. The cleaning device includes a scraper. The inner wall of the scraper is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. On the left side of the scraper, a motor protection box is fixedly connected. On both sides of the outer wall of the motor protection box, baffles are fixedly connected. Inside the motor protection box, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected. Two worm gears are fixedly connected to both output ends of the double-shaft motor. At one end of the two worm gears away from the double-shaft motor, there are abutting blocks. On both sides of the motor protection box, L-shaped fixing rods are fixedly connected. At the bottom of the two L-shaped fixing rods, a gear is rotatably connected. At the bottom of the gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected. On the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, a rotating ring is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the rotating ring, an L-shaped movable frame is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the L-shaped movable frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected. At one end of the telescopic rod away from the L-shaped movable frame, a long connecting rod is fixedly connected. On both sides of the scraper, notch one is opened. At one end of the long connecting rod away from the telescopic rod, a dirt removing plate is fixedly connected.

[0008] The worm gear is meshed with the gear, and the baffle is on the movement track of the telescopic rod.

[0009] On both sides of the scraper, two notch one are opened. The two dirt removing plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two notch one.

[0010] A fixing device is arranged at the bottom of the scraper. The fixing device includes a connecting rod. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraper. The bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a fixing box. Inside the fixing box, a nail plate is slidably connected. On the top of the nail plate, two sliding grooves are opened. Inside the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, sliding rods are slidably connected. On the top of the two sliding rods, a stop block is slidably connected. On the top of the stop block, a second clamping groove is opened. Inside the inner wall of the second clamping groove, a sliding block is slidably connected. On the top of the sliding block, an L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected. The top of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long connecting rod.

[0011] The sliding block is in contact with the stop block, and the fixing box is on the movement track of the stop block.

[0012] The nail plate is on the movement track of the stop block. A plurality of springs are arranged between the fixing box and the nail plate.

[0013] The technical effects achieved by the present utility model are:

[0014] With the provision of the cleaning device in the present utility model, the cooperation of the scraping plate, notch 1, and dirt removal plate enables the rotation of the output end of the motor to drive the rotation of the threaded rod. Since there is no restriction on the rotation of the scraping plate on the threaded rod, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the scraping plate to rotate and move up and down, thereby scraping off the impurities remaining from the sampling on the inner wall of the protective housing, thus avoiding affecting the accuracy of the next asphalt sampling. At the same time, through the cooperation of the double-shaft motor, gear, rotating ring, L-shaped movable frame, telescopic rod, long strip connecting rod, baffle, worm, abutting block, rotating rod, and L-shaped fixing rod, the reciprocating movement of the telescopic rod will drive the reciprocating movement of the long strip connecting rod, and the reciprocating movement of the long strip connecting rod drives the reciprocating movement of the dirt removal plate. The reciprocating movement of the dirt removal plate will scrape off the residues on the scraping plate, thus avoiding the problem of residues accumulating on the scraping plate.

[0015] With the provision of the fixing device in the present utility model, the cooperation of the connecting rod, fixing box, nail plate, slideway, slide rod, stop block, notch 2, sliding block, L-shaped pipe, and spring enables the stretching of the spring to move the nail plate outwards, and the nails of the nail plate are exposed outside the fixing box and penetrate into the taken asphalt to fix the sampled product, so that the sample will not come off during the sampling process. When the sample needs to fall off, when the long strip connecting rod moves outwards, it drives the L-shaped pipe to move outwards, and the L-shaped pipe moving outwards drives the stop block to move outwards. When the stop block moves outwards, the spring retracts its elastic force to retract the nail plate into the fixing box, thus enabling the sample to fall off smoothly. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the protective housing of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the top of the inner wall of the protective housing of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the details of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of the cleaning device of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the top of the fixing device of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of the fixing device of the present utility model

[0024] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0025] 1. Asphalt paving detection device; 2. First fixing strip; 3. Protective housing; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Threaded rod; 7. Cleaning device; 71. Scraper; 72. First notch; 73. Decontamination plate; 74. Motor protection box; 75. Biaxial motor; 76. Gear; 77. Swivel ring; 78. L-shaped movable frame; 79. Telescopic rod; 710. Long strip connecting rod; 711. Baffle; 712. Worm; 713. Block; 714. Rotating rod; 716. L-shaped fixing rod; 8. Fixing device; 81. Connecting rod; 82. Fixing box; 83. Nail plate; 84. Slideway; 85. Slide bar; 86. Stopper; 87. Second card slot; 88. Sliding block; 89. L-shaped pipe; 810. Spring. Specific implementation mode

[0026] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementation manners of the present utility model, and does not strictly limit the specific protection scope claimed by the present utility model.

[0027] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, a multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device includes an asphalt paving detection device 1. A plurality of first fixing strips 2 are fixedly connected to the left side of the asphalt paving detection device 1. A protective housing 3 is fixedly connected between the plurality of first fixing strips 2. The upper side of the inner wall of the protective housing 3 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 4. The top of the protective housing 3 penetrates and rotates a threaded rod 5. The threaded rod 5 is driven by a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the protective housing 3. A cleaning device 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod 5. The cleaning device 7 includes a scraper 71. The inner wall of the scraper 71 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 5. The left side of the scraper 71 is fixedly connected with a motor protection box 74. Both sides of the outer wall of the motor protection box 74 are fixedly connected with baffles 711. A biaxial motor 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor protection box 74. Two output ends of the biaxial motor 75 are fixedly connected with two worms 712. One end of the two worms 712 away from the biaxial motor 75 has a block 713. Both sides of the motor protection box 74 are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixing rods 716. The bottoms of the two L-shaped fixing rods 716 are rotatably connected with a gear 76. The bottom of the gear 76 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 714. The circumferential surface of the rotating rod 714 is fixedly connected with a swivel ring 77. The bottom of the swivel ring 77 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped movable frame 78. The bottom of the L-shaped movable frame 78 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 79. One end of the telescopic rod 79 away from the L-shaped movable frame 78 is fixedly connected with a long strip connecting rod 710. First notches 72 are opened on both sides of the scraper 71. One end of the long strip connecting rod 710 away from the telescopic rod 79 is fixedly connected with a decontamination plate 73;

[0028] The worm 712 meshes with the gear 76, and the baffle 711 is on the movement track of the telescopic rod 79;

[0029] Two notches one 72 are opened on both sides of the scraper 71, and two dirt removal plates 73 are both slidably connected to the inner walls of the two notches one 72;

[0030] According to the above structure, when sampling the asphalt pavement, the asphalt paving detection device 1 is pushed to the designated position, the water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe 4, and water flows into the protective housing 3, preventing the equipment from overheating due to ground friction during sampling of the asphalt paving detection device 1, thereby playing a role in cooling and reducing friction. When the sampling is completed, the motor is started, and the rotation of the output end of the motor drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. Since there is no restriction on the rotation of the scraper 71 on the threaded rod 5, the rotation of the threaded rod 5 drives the scraper 71 to rotate and move up and down, thereby scraping off the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the protective housing 3 during sampling, thus avoiding affecting the accuracy of the next asphalt sampling; at the same time, the double-shaft motor 75 is turned on, and the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 75 will cause the two worms 712 to rotate. The worm 712 drives the rotating rod 714 to rotate through the gear 76. The rotation of the rotating rod 714 drives the rotation of the L-shaped movable frame 78. The rotation of the L-shaped movable frame 78 drives the telescopic rod 79 to move back and forth on the surface of the scraper 71 at the eccentric position at the bottom of the L-shaped movable frame 78. The back-and-forth movement of the telescopic rod 79 will drive the reciprocating movement of the long strip connecting rod 710. The reciprocating movement of the long strip connecting rod 710 drives the reciprocating movement of the dirt removal plate 73. The reciprocating movement of the dirt removal plate 73 will scrape off the residues on the scraper 71, thus avoiding the problem of residues accumulating on the scraper 71.

[0031] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, a fixing device 8 is arranged at the bottom of the scraper 71. The fixing device 8 includes a connecting rod 81. The top of the connecting rod 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraper 71. The bottom of the connecting rod 81 is fixedly connected with a fixing box 82. A nail plate 83 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box 82. Two sliding grooves 84 are opened at the top of the nail plate 83. A sliding rod 85 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 84. The top of the two sliding rods 85 is slidably connected with a stopper 86. A second card slot 87 is opened at the top of the stopper 86. A sliding block 88 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second card slot 87. The top of the sliding block 88 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pipe 89. The top of the L-shaped pipe 89 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long strip connecting rod 710;

[0032] The sliding block 88 is in contact with the stopper 86, and the fixing box 82 is on the movement track of the stopper 86;

[0033] The nail plate 83 is on the movement track of the stopper 86, and several springs 810 are arranged between the fixing box 82 and the nail plate 83;

[0034] According to the above structure, when sampling the asphalt pavement, the sampled sample is likely to slip from the protective housing 3 due to continuous vibration. When the long connecting rod 710 reciprocates, it will drive the sliding block 88 to slide in the second slot 87 through the L-shaped pipe 89. The sliding of the sliding block 88 drives the stopper 86 and the slideway 84 to slide inside the inner wall of the sliding rod 85, so that the stopper 86 enters the fixed box 82, and then the spring 810 is stretched. The stretching of the spring 810 will move the nail plate 83 outwards, and the nails of the nail plate 83 are exposed outside the fixed box 82. The nails are driven into the taken asphalt to fix the sampled sample, so that the sampled sample will not break away during the sampling process. When the sample needs to fall off during sampling, when the long connecting rod 710 moves outwards, it drives the L-shaped pipe 89 to move outwards. The outward movement of the L-shaped pipe 89 drives the stopper 86 to move outwards. When the stopper 86 moves outwards, the spring 810 retracts its elastic force and retracts the nail plate 83 into the fixed box 82, so that the sample can fall off smoothly.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device, characterized in that: It includes an asphalt paving detection device (1). On the left side of the asphalt paving detection device (1), a plurality of first fixing bars (2) are fixedly connected. A protective housing (3) is fixedly connected between the plurality of first fixing bars (2). An inlet water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the protective housing (3). A threaded rod (5) penetrates and rotates through the top of the protective housing (3). The threaded rod (5) is driven by a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the protective housing (3). A cleaning device (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod (5). The cleaning device (7) includes a scraper (71). The inner wall of the scraper (71) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (5). A motor protection box (74) is fixedly connected to the left side of the scraper (71). On both sides of the outer wall of the motor protection box (74), baffles (711) are fixedly connected. A double-shaft motor (75) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor protection box (74). Two worm gears (712) are fixedly connected to both output ends of the double-shaft motor (75). At one end of the two worm gears (712) away from the double-shaft motor (75), there are abutting blocks (713). On both sides of the motor protection box (74), L-shaped fixing rods (716) are fixedly connected. At the bottom of the two L-shaped fixing rods (716), a gear (76) is rotatably connected. A rotating rod (714) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear (76). A rotating ring (77) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (714). An L-shaped movable frame (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring (77). A telescopic rod (79) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped movable frame (78). One end of the telescopic rod (79) away from the L-shaped movable frame (78) is fixedly connected to a long strip connecting rod (710). On both sides of the scraper (71), notch one (72) is opened. One end of the long strip connecting rod (710) away from the telescopic rod (79) is fixedly connected to a dirt removing plate (73).

2. The multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worm gear (712) meshes with the gear (76), and the baffle (711) is on the movement track of the telescopic rod (79).

3. The multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two notch one (72) are opened on both sides of the scraper (71), and both dirt removing plates (73) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two notch one (72).

4. A multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing device (8) is provided at the bottom of the scraping plate (71). The fixing device (8) includes a connecting rod (81). The top of the connecting rod (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraping plate (71). The bottom of the connecting rod (81) is fixedly connected with a fixing box (82). A nail plate (83) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing box (82). Two sliding grooves (84) are formed at the top of the nail plate (83). A sliding rod (85) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (84). A blocking block (86) is slidably connected to the tops of the two sliding rods (85). A second clamping groove (87) is formed at the top of the blocking block (86). A sliding block (88) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second clamping groove (87). The top of the sliding block (88) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pipe (89). The top of the L-shaped pipe (89) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long connecting rod (710).

5. The multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block (88) is in contact with the blocking block (86), and the fixing box (82) is located on the running track of the blocking block (86).

6. The multifunctional asphalt pavement performance detection device according to claim 5, wherein: The nail plate (83) is located on the running track of the blocking block (86), and a plurality of springs (810) are arranged between the fixing box (82) and the nail plate (83).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Asphalt composition detection device for road asphalt pavement

    CN115753508A