Cooling device of diesel generating set

By designing swing components and cleaning components in the diesel generator set, the problem of uneven cooling of the diesel generator set is solved, uniform cooling and filter cleaning are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN223156831UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25BEIJING SHOUCHAI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422176063.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing diesel generator set cooling device cannot uniformly cool the diesel generator, resulting in insufficient heat dissipation and easy to cause failure.

Method used

A diesel generator set cooling device is designed, using swinging components and fans in the main body of the rotomold box. By driving the motor to drive the cam to rotate, change the fan wind direction, and achieve uniform heat dissipation; at the same time, cleaning components are set to clean up dust on the filter and maintain permeability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform cooling of the diesel generator set, extends service life, and maintains the permeability of the filter through cleaning components to avoid the impact of the heat dissipation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of diesel generators, and discloses a diesel generator set cooling device which comprises a rotational molding box body, an upper cover is hinged to the top of the rotational molding box body, a rectangular opening is formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the rotational molding box body, a filter screen A is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the rectangular opening, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen A; a leakage plate is fixedly installed at the position, close to the bottom, of an inner cavity of the rotational molding box body, a diesel engine power generation set body is installed at the top of the leakage plate, a plurality of fans are installed at the positions, close to the bottom, of the inner cavity of the rotational molding box body, and swing assemblies are arranged at the tops of the fans. According to the rotational molding box, a cam fixed to the shaft end of a power output shaft of a driving motor can be driven to rotate, a plurality of swing plates can swing left and right back and forth under cooperative use of a swing assembly, then the wind direction of a fan can be changed, an inner cavity of the rotational molding box body can be evenly cooled, a diesel engine power generation set body can be evenly cooled, and the service life of the rotational molding box body can be prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diesel generators, in particular to a cooling device for a diesel generator set. Background Technique

[0002] A diesel generator is a small power generation device, which refers to a power machine that uses diesel and other fuels and uses a diesel engine as a prime mover to drive a generator to generate electricity; the main uses of diesel generators are: 1. Power supply for daily use: Although the power of diesel generator sets is relatively low, due to their small size, flexibility, portability, complete supporting facilities, and ease of operation and maintenance, they are widely used in mines, railways, field construction sites, road traffic maintenance, as well as factories, enterprises, hospitals and other departments; 2. As an emergency power supply: Diesel generator sets are used in places not connected to the power grid, or as emergency power supplies in the event of a power grid failure, and for more complex applications such as peak tripping, power grid support and grid output.

[0003] During the use of a diesel generator, heat is generated, and generally a cooling fan is used to dissipate heat from it. However, the fan of the cooling fan can only blow air to cool a certain position of the diesel generator components, and cannot cool the diesel generator evenly. Therefore, it is impossible to fully cool the diesel generator, which easily causes faults in the diesel generator and makes it inoperable.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a cooling device for a diesel generator set to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling device for a diesel generator set to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cooling device for a diesel generator set, including a rotomolded box body, the top of the rotomolded box body is hinged with an upper cover, a rectangular opening is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body, and a filter screen A is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the rectangular opening. A cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen A. A leakage plate is fixedly installed near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body, and a diesel engine generator set main body is installed on the top of the leakage plate. A plurality of fans are installed near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body, and a swinging component is arranged at the top of the fans;

[0007] The swinging component includes a plurality of movable shafts that are jointly rotatably connected near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body and swinging plates fixedly sleeved on the movable shafts. An articulated rod is jointly hinged between adjacent two swinging plates. A rotating gear is fixedly sleeved near the front end of the outer periphery of the movable shaft on the other side. A T-shaped rack plate is engaged with the bottom of the rotating gear. A driving motor is fixedly installed near the other side of the front side of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body, and a cam is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor.

[0008] Preferably, telescopic rods are fixedly installed on one side of the T-shaped rack plate near the top and bottom. Fixed blocks are fixedly installed on one side of each telescopic rod. Springs are movably sleeved on the outer periphery of each telescopic rod, and the two ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the telescopic rod and the fixed block respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of movable shafts and swing plates are linearly arranged in sequence from left to right.

[0010] Preferably, mounting openings are formed on both sides of the main body of the rotational molding box, and filter screens B are fixedly installed in the inner cavities of the mounting openings. Grips are movably installed on both sides of the main body of the rotational molding box near the top.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes support plates fixedly installed on both sides near the bottom of the main body of the rotational molding box and a cleaning motor located on the other side of the support plate on the other side. A reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the cleaning motor. One end of the reciprocating lead screw movably penetrates the inner cavity of the adjacent support plate and is rotatably connected to the other side of the support plate away from each other. A lead screw nut is movably connected to the outer periphery of the reciprocating lead screw. The top of the lead screw nut is slidably connected to the bottom of the main body of the rotational molding box. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the front side of the lead screw nut. A cleaning brush is slidably installed on the top of the connecting block. The cleaning brush is arranged in mutual contact with the filter screen A.

[0012] Preferably, a trapezoidal groove is formed at the bottom of the connecting block;

[0013] A trapezoidal block is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning brush, and the trapezoidal block is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the trapezoidal groove. A magnet A is fixedly installed on one side of the trapezoidal block, and a magnet B is magnetically attracted to one side of the magnet A. One side of the magnet B is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the trapezoidal groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. When the power output shaft of the driving motor rotates, it can drive the cam fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor to rotate. With the cooperation of the swing assembly, a plurality of swing plates can swing back and forth left and right, thereby changing the fan air direction, uniformly dissipating heat from the inner cavity of the main body of the rotational molding box, uniformly cooling the main body of the diesel generator set, and prolonging its service life.

[0016] 2. When a certain amount of dust accumulates at the bottom of the filter screen A, at this time, with the cooperation of the cleaning assembly, the cleaning brush can move back and forth left and right at the bottom of the filter screen A, cleaning the dust at the bottom of the filter screen A, improving the permeability of the filter screen A, avoiding affecting the subsequent heat dissipation effect, and facilitating the replacement of the damaged cleaning brush by setting the trapezoidal block, magnet A, and magnet B. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sieve plate and movable shaft three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is of the present utility model Figure 4 enlarged view at A in.

[0023] In the figure: 1, rotational molding box main body; 11, filter screen B; 12, handle; 2, filter screen A; 3, upper cover; 4, sieve plate; 5, diesel generator set main body; 6, fan; 7, swing assembly; 71, movable shaft; 72, swing plate; 73, hinge rod; 74, rotating gear; 75, T-shaped rack plate; 751, telescopic rod; 752, spring; 753, fixed block; 76, drive motor; 77, cam; 8, cleaning component; 81, support plate; 82, cleaning motor; 83, reciprocating lead screw; 84, lead screw nut; 85, connecting block; 851, trapezoidal groove; 86, cleaning brush; 861, trapezoidal block; 862, magnet A; 863, magnet B. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6, A diesel generator set cooling device, including a rotomolded box body 1, the top of the rotomolded box body 1 is hinged with an upper cover 3, a rectangular opening is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body 1, and a filter screen A2 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the rectangular opening. The filter screen A2 prevents external dust from entering the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body 1 and affecting subsequent normal use. A cleaning component 8 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen A2. A leakage plate 4 is fixedly installed near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body 1. A plurality of through holes are opened at the top of the leakage plate 4. A diesel generator set main body 5 is installed on the top of the leakage plate 4. A plurality of fans 6 are installed near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body 1. A swinging component 7 is arranged at the top of the fans 6;

[0026] The swinging component 7 includes a plurality of moving shafts 71 that are jointly rotatably connected near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body 1 and swinging plates 72 fixedly sleeved on the moving shafts 71. An articulated rod 73 is jointly hinged between adjacent two swinging plates 72. A rotating gear 74 is fixedly sleeved near the front end of the outer periphery of the moving shaft 71 on the other side. A T-shaped rack plate 75 is engaged with the bottom of the rotating gear 74. A driving motor 76 is fixedly installed near the other side of the front side of the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body 1. A cam 77 is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor 76. When the power output shaft of the driving motor 76 rotates, the cam 77 fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor 76 can be driven to rotate. With the combined use of the swinging component 7, a plurality of swinging plates 72 can swing left and right back and forth, and thus the wind direction of the fans 6 can be changed, so that the inner cavity of the rotomolded box body 1 can be evenly cooled, the diesel generator set main body 5 can be evenly cooled, and its service life can be prolonged.

[0027] Both the top and bottom of one side of the T-shaped rack plate 75 are fixedly installed with telescopic rods 751. Fixed blocks 753 are fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rods 751. Spring sleeves 752 are movably sleeved on the outer peripheries of the telescopic rods 751, and both ends of the spring sleeves 752 are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods 751 and the fixed blocks 753 respectively. When the cam 77 rotates continuously, the T-shaped rack plate 75 can move back and forth under the combined use of the telescopic rods 751 and the spring sleeves 752.

[0028] A plurality of moving shafts 71 and swinging plates 72 are linearly arranged in sequence from left to right.

[0029] Installation openings are opened on both sides of the rotomolded box body 1, and filter screens B11 are fixedly installed in the inner cavities of the installation openings. Grips 12 are movably installed near the tops of both sides of the rotomolded box body 1. By setting the grips 12, it is convenient to carry the rotomolded box body 1.

[0030] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5, the cleaning assembly 8 includes a support plate 81 fixedly installed near both sides at the bottom of the rotational molding box body 1 and a cleaning motor 82 located on the other side of the support plate 81 on the other side. A reciprocating lead screw 83 is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the cleaning motor 82. One end of the reciprocating lead screw 83 movably penetrates the inner cavity of the adjacent support plate 81 and is rotatably connected to the side away from the support plate 81. A lead screw nut 84 is movably connected to the outer periphery of the reciprocating lead screw 83. The top of the lead screw nut 84 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotational molding box body 1. A connecting block 85 is fixedly installed on the front side of the lead screw nut 84. A cleaning brush 86 is slidably installed on the top of the connecting block 85. The cleaning brush 86 is arranged in mutual contact with the filter screen A2. With the cooperation of the cleaning assembly 8, the cleaning brush 86 can move back and forth left and right at the bottom of the filter screen A2, capable of cleaning the dust at the bottom of the filter screen A2, improving the permeability of the filter screen A2, and avoiding affecting the subsequent heat dissipation effect.

[0031] A trapezoidal groove 851 is formed at the bottom of the connecting block 85; a trapezoidal block 861 is fixedly installed at the top of the cleaning brush 86, and the trapezoidal block 861 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the trapezoidal groove 851. A magnet A862 is fixedly installed on one side of the trapezoidal block 861, and a magnet B863 is magnetically attracted to one side of the magnet A862. The magnetic force between the magnet A862 and the magnet B863 is relatively large. During the cleaning process, the trapezoidal block 861 cannot fall off from the trapezoidal groove 851, and one side of the magnet B863 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the trapezoidal groove 851.

[0032] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, heat is generated during the operation of the diesel generator set main body 5. The fan 6 is started to dissipate heat and cool the diesel generator set main body 5. When the fan 6 is started, the drive motor 76 can be started at this time. The rotation of the power output shaft of the drive motor 76 drives the cam 77 fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the drive motor 76 to rotate. Thus, the T-shaped rack plate 75 can reciprocate left and right under the combined action of the telescopic rod 751, the spring 752, and the fixed block 753 through the cam 77. The rotation of the adjacent movable shaft 71 can be realized through the rotating gear 74 meshing with the T-shaped rack plate 75. The reciprocating swinging of several swing plates 72 can be achieved through the adjacent hinge rods 73 hinged on the swing plates 72, thereby changing the cooling air direction of the fan 6. When dust accumulates at the bottom of the filter screen A2, the cleaning motor 82 can be started at this time. The rotation of the power output shaft of the cleaning motor 82 drives the reciprocating lead screw 83 fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the cleaning motor 82 to rotate. Thus, the lead screw nut 84 moving on the outer periphery of the reciprocating lead screw 83 can move back and forth at the bottom of the filter screen A2. The dust on the bottom of the filter screen A2 can be cleaned through the cleaning brush 86, avoiding the blockage of the filter screen A2 and affecting the ventilation rate of the filter screen A2. And by setting the trapezoidal block 861, the magnet A862, and the magnet B863, it is convenient to replace the damaged cleaning brush 86.

[0033] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for a diesel generator set, comprising a rotational molding box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the rotational molding box body (1) is hinged with an upper cover (3). A rectangular opening is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotational molding box body (1), and a filter screen A (2) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the rectangular opening. A cleaning assembly (8) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen A (2). A leakage plate (4) is fixedly installed near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotational molding box body (1), and a diesel generator set main body (5) is installed on the top of the leakage plate (4). A plurality of fans (6) are installed near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotational molding box body (1), and a swinging assembly (7) is arranged at the top of the fans (6). The swinging assembly (7) includes a plurality of movable shafts (71) which are jointly rotatably connected near the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotational molding box body (1) and swinging plates (72) fixedly sleeved on the movable shafts (71). A hinge rod (73) is jointly hinged between adjacent two swinging plates (72). A rotating gear (74) is fixedly sleeved near the front end of the outer periphery of the movable shaft (71) on the other side. A T-shaped rack plate (75) is engaged with the bottom of the rotating gear (74). A driving motor (76) is fixedly installed near the other side of the front side of the inner cavity of the rotational molding box body (1), and a cam (77) is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor (76).

2. The cooling device for a diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the T-shaped rack plate (75), telescopic rods (751) are fixedly installed near the top and the bottom respectively. Fixed blocks (753) are fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rods (751). Springs (752) are movably sleeved on the outer peripheries of the telescopic rods (751), and the two ends of the springs (752) are respectively fixedly connected with the telescopic rods (751) and the fixed blocks (753).

3. A diesel generator set cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of movable shafts (71) and the swinging plates (72) are linearly arranged in sequence from left to right.

4. A diesel generator set cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Installation openings are formed on both sides of the rotational molding box body (1), and filter screens B (11) are fixedly installed in the inner cavities of the installation openings. Grips (12) are movably installed near the tops of both sides of the rotational molding box body (1).

5. A cooling device for a diesel generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (8) includes support plates (81) fixedly installed near both sides of the bottom of the rotational molding box body (1) and a cleaning motor (82) located on the other side of the other support plate (81). A reciprocating lead screw (83) is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the cleaning motor (82). One end of the reciprocating lead screw (83) movably penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent support plate (81) and is rotatably connected to the other side of the support plate (81) away from each other. A lead screw nut (84) is movably connected to the outer periphery of the reciprocating lead screw (83). The top of the lead screw nut (84) is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotational molding box body (1). A connecting block (85) is fixedly installed on the front side of the lead screw nut (84). A cleaning brush (86) is slidably installed on the top of the connecting block (85). The cleaning brush (86) is arranged in mutual fit with the filter screen A (2).

6. The cooling device for a diesel generator set according to claim 5, wherein: A trapezoidal groove (851) is formed at the bottom of the connecting block (85); a trapezoidal block (861) is fixedly installed at the top of the cleaning brush (86), and the trapezoidal block (861) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the trapezoidal groove (851). A magnet A (862) is fixedly installed on one side of the trapezoidal block (861), and a magnet B (863) is magnetically attracted to one side of the magnet A (862), and one side of the magnet B (863) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the trapezoidal groove (851).