Magnetic material distribution structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of material distribution structures, and particularly relates to a magnetic material distribution structure which comprises an installation piece, a feeding piece and a material ejecting piece, and the feeding piece and the material ejecting piece are arranged on the installation piece. Wherein the feeding piece is provided with a feeding hole and a channel used for conveying a workpiece to be machined to the feeding hole, and a magnetic piece a used for adsorbing the workpiece to be machined is arranged on one side of the feeding hole; the material ejecting part comprises a driving part and a material ejecting rod. A feeding piece, a driving piece and a feeding piece are conveniently installed through an installation piece, the feeding piece is used for conveying a plurality of to-be-machined pieces, the driving piece is used for driving a material jacking piece to move, the to-be-machined pieces are made of metal materials, and when the to-be-machined pieces move to a feeding hole, the to-be-machined pieces are located on one side of a magnetic piece a, at the moment, the to-be-machined pieces can be attracted by the magnetic piece a; and one side of the workpiece to be machined is magnetically connected with the magnetic part a, and at the moment, the driving part drives the material ejecting part to eject the workpiece to be machined out of the feeding hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of material distribution structures, and particularly relates to a magnetic material distribution structure. Background Art

[0002] When a hook assembly generally attached to a residence is produced, it is necessary to transport workpieces to be processed to a clamping mechanism through a screening device and a feeding mechanism for punching.

[0003] However, after the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole, one end of the workpiece to be processed is prone to tilt due to the influence of gravity, resulting in some workpieces to be processed tilting or rotating during feeding, so that the clamping mechanism cannot clamp the workpiece to be processed. Moreover, the workpiece to be processed generally falls due to gravity after moving to the feeding hole, which more easily causes the workpiece to be processed to tilt or rotate during the falling process. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a magnetic material distribution structure to solve the problem that after the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole, one end of the workpiece to be processed is prone to tilt due to the influence of gravity, resulting in some workpieces to be processed tilting or rotating during feeding, so that the clamping mechanism cannot clamp the workpiece to be processed. Moreover, the workpiece to be processed generally falls due to gravity after moving to the feeding hole, which more easily causes the workpiece to be processed to tilt or rotate during the falling process.

[0005] A magnetic material distribution structure according to an embodiment of the utility model is used for transporting workpieces to be processed that can be adsorbed by a magnet, and includes:

[0006] A mounting member, and a feeding member and a material pushing member provided on the mounting member; wherein,

[0007] The feeding member is provided with a feeding hole and a channel for transporting the workpiece to be processed to the position of the feeding hole, and a magnetic member a for adsorbing the workpiece to be processed is provided on one side of the feeding hole;

[0008] The material pushing member includes a driving member and a material pushing rod, and the driving member can drive the material pushing rod to push the workpiece to be processed in the feeding hole.

[0009] A magnetic material feeding structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model facilitates the installation of a feeding member, a driving member, and a feeding member through a mounting member. The feeding member is used to transfer a plurality of workpieces to be processed, and the driving member is used to drive a blanking member to move. The workpiece to be processed is made of a metal material. When the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole, the workpiece to be processed is located on one side of the magnetic member a. At this time, the magnetic member a will adsorb the workpiece to be processed, and one side of the workpiece to be processed is magnetically connected to the magnetic member a. At this time, the driving member drives the blanking member to eject the workpiece to be processed from the feeding hole. By using the blanking member, it is prevented that the workpiece to be processed blocks the feeding hole, and by adsorbing the workpiece to be processed with the magnetic member a and then ejecting the workpiece to be processed, the problem that one end of the workpiece to be processed is prone to tilt due to the influence of gravity after moving to the feeding hole, resulting in some workpieces to be processed tilting or rotating during feeding, is well solved.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a positioning sleeve is sleeved outside the blanking rod and is slidably connected thereto. The positioning sleeve is provided with a receiving cavity that cooperates with the workpiece to be processed, and a magnetic member b is arranged in the receiving cavity.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the depth of the receiving cavity is greater than the height of the part of the workpiece to be processed that cooperates therewith.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the channel is a sliding groove opened on the feeding member, and the feeding hole communicated with the sliding groove is opened at the end of the sliding groove.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a limiting member is arranged at one end of the sliding groove close to the feeding hole, and a limiting groove is formed between the limiting member and the feeding member.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the blanking rod includes a rod body and a blanking end. One of the rod body and the positioning sleeve is provided with a limiting block, and the other is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the limiting block.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, part of the blanking end is located on one side of the sliding groove.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the driving member includes a cylinder, a lifting rod, and a connecting member;

[0017] The cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting member;

[0018] The lifting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the cylinder;

[0019] The connecting member is fixedly arranged at one end of the lifting rod far from the cylinder.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a connection groove adapted to the size of the connection member is provided on the ejector rod, and the ejector rod is detachably installed on the connection member through the connection groove.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a fixing groove adapted to the magnetic member b is provided in the accommodating cavity, the depth of the fixing groove is greater than the height of the magnetic member, and the magnetic member is installed in the fixing groove.

[0022] The magnetic material distribution structure provided by the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The feeding member, the driving member and the feeding member are conveniently installed through the installation member. The feeding member is used to transport a plurality of workpieces to be processed, and the driving member is used to drive the ejector member to move. The workpiece to be processed is made of a metal material. When the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole, the workpiece to be processed is located on one side of the magnetic member a. At this time, the magnetic member a will adsorb the workpiece to be processed, and one side of the workpiece to be processed is magnetically connected to the magnetic member a. At this time, the driving member is used to drive the ejector member to eject the workpiece to be processed from the feeding hole. The ejector member prevents the workpiece to be processed from blocking the feeding hole. The magnetic member a adsorbs the workpiece to be processed and then ejects it, thus well solving the problem that one end of the workpiece to be processed is prone to tilt due to the influence of gravity after moving to the feeding hole, resulting in some workpieces to be processed tilting or rotating during feeding.

[0024] 2. A channel is provided on the feeding member to transport a plurality of workpieces to be processed through the channel. The workpiece to be processed moves continuously through an external thrust, and the workpiece to be processed can be limited through the limiting groove, so as to better prevent some workpieces to be processed from tilting or rotating during feeding.

[0025] 3. The positioning sleeve is movably sleeved on the ejector rod. When the ejector rod is pressed down, the movable sleeve will finally contact the feeding member. The magnetic member b is installed on the positioning sleeve. At this time, the magnetic member b will be magnetically connected to the magnetic member a, so that the positioning sleeve is fixed on the feeding member. At this time, the magnetic member b will adsorb the workpiece to be processed in the accommodating cavity. At this time, the central axis of the workpiece to be processed coincides with the central axis of the ejector rod, so as to better prevent some workpieces to be processed from tilting or rotating during feeding when ejecting the workpiece to be processed.

[0026] 4. The depth of the accommodating cavity is greater than the height of the workpiece to be processed and its mating part. Because a certain amount of iron filings will adhere to the surface of the workpiece to be processed during production, if the workpiece to be processed directly contacts the magnetic member b after the magnetic member b adsorbs the iron filings multiple times, it will cause the workpiece to be processed to be skewed. If the depth of the accommodating cavity is greater than the height of the workpiece to be processed and its mating part, a cavity will be formed between the two, and the adsorbed iron filings will not affect the workpiece to be processed. Description of the Drawings

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 Isometric view of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A of

[0030] Figure 3 Partial sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 4 Partial sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 5 Isometric view of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 6 Partial structure schematic diagram of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0034] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the limit block of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the sliding groove of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 Connection schematic diagram of the workpiece to be processed and the slider of the present invention.

[0037] The markings in the figure are explained as follows:

[0038] 100, mounting member;

[0039] 200, feeding member; 210, feeding hole; 220, channel; 221, sliding groove;

[0040] 230, magnetic member a;

[0041] 300, ejecting member; 310, driving member;

[0042] 320, ejecting rod; 321, rod body; 322, ejecting end; 323, limit block; 324, sliding groove; 325, connecting groove;

[0043] 400, positioning sleeve;

[0044] 410, Accommodating cavity; 411, Fixed groove;

[0045] 420, Magnetic part b;

[0046] 500, Limiting part; 510, Limiting groove;

[0047] 600, Cylinder; 610, Lifting rod; 620, Connecting part. Detailed implementation mode

[0048] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, and understandings such as greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. do not include the present number, and understandings such as above, below, within, etc. include the present number. If there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0051] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0052] Combined with Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a magnetic material separation structure of the present invention is used for conveying workpieces to be processed that can be adsorbed by magnets, and includes:

[0053] Mounting member 100, and a feeding member 200 and a pushing member 300 provided on the mounting member 100; wherein,

[0054] A feeding part 200 is provided with a feeding hole 210 and a channel 220 for conveying a workpiece to be processed to the position of the feeding hole 210. A magnetic part a 230 for adsorbing the workpiece to be processed is arranged on one side of the feeding hole 210;

[0055] The ejecting part 300 includes a driving part 310 and an ejecting rod 320. The driving part 310 can drive the ejecting rod 320 to push the workpiece to be processed in the feeding hole 210.

[0056] A magnetic material separating structure according to an embodiment of the present invention facilitates the installation of the feeding part 200, the driving part 310 and the feeding part 200 through the mounting part 100. The feeding part 200 is used for transporting a plurality of workpieces to be processed, and the driving part 310 is used for driving the ejecting part 300 to move. The workpiece to be processed is made of a metal material. When the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole 210, the workpiece to be processed is located on one side of the magnetic part a 230. At this time, the magnetic part a 230 will adsorb the workpiece to be processed, and one side of the workpiece to be processed is magnetically connected to the magnetic part a 230. At this time, the driving part 310 drives the ejecting part 300 to eject the workpiece to be processed from the feeding hole 210. By the ejecting part 300, it is prevented that the workpiece to be processed blocks the feeding hole 210. By the magnetic part a 230 adsorbing the workpiece to be processed and then ejecting the workpiece to be processed, the problem that one end of the workpiece to be processed is prone to tilt due to the influence of gravity after the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole 210, and thus some workpieces to be processed are tilted or rotated during feeding is well solved.

[0057] In this embodiment, the feeding part 200 is used for receiving the workpieces to be processed transported by an external screening mechanism. The workpieces to be processed are transported to the feeding part 200 one by one. Each workpiece to be processed transported to the feeding part 200 continuously pushes the workpiece to be processed transported to the feeding part 200 before, so that the workpieces to be processed move and are transported on the feeding part 200.

[0058] It should be noted that, through the channel 220, it is better to transport a plurality of workpieces to be processed, and the channel 220 can be a guide rail, a slide rail or other channels 220 that can convey the workpieces to be processed, and no unique limitation is made here.

[0059] Further, as Figure 9 shown, a slider is arranged at the bottom of the workpiece to be processed, and the workpiece to be processed is slidably arranged on the channel 220 through the slider. Here, it is noted that the slider can match the above-mentioned guide rail, slide rail or other channels 220 that can convey the workpieces to be processed.

[0060] In one embodiment, a positioning sleeve 400 slidably connected to the ejecting rod 320 is sleeved outside the ejecting rod 320. The positioning sleeve 400 is provided with a receiving cavity 410 that cooperates with the workpiece to be processed, and a magnetic part b 420 is arranged in the receiving cavity 410.

[0061] In this embodiment, the positioning sleeve 400 is movably sleeved on the ejector rod. When the ejector rod presses down, the movable sleeve will eventually contact the feeding part 200. A magnetic part b 420 is installed on the positioning sleeve 400. At this time, the magnetic part b 420 will be magnetically connected to the magnetic part a 230, so that the positioning sleeve 400 is fixed on the feeding part 200. At this time, the magnetic part b 420 will adsorb the workpiece to be processed in the accommodating cavity 410. At this time, the central axis of the workpiece to be processed coincides with the central axis of the ejector rod, so as to better prevent some workpieces to be processed from tilting or rotating after blanking when ejecting the workpiece to be processed.

[0062] It should be noted that a waste cavity is formed between the workpiece to be processed and the accommodating cavity 410. Because a certain amount of iron filings will adhere to the surface of the workpiece to be processed during production, if the workpiece to be processed directly contacts the magnetic part b 420 after the magnetic part b 420 adsorbs iron filings multiple times, it will cause the workpiece to be processed to skew. If a waste space is formed between the workpiece to be processed and the magnetic part b 420 after magnetic connection and the accommodating cavity 410, the adsorbed iron filings will not affect the workpiece to be processed.

[0063] Furthermore, the size of the feeding hole 210 is larger than the size of the workpiece to be processed. After the central axes of the workpiece to be processed and the feeding hole 210 coincide, the distance between the workpiece to be processed and the feeding hole 210 is 1-3 millimeters.

[0064] In one of the embodiments, the depth of the accommodating cavity 410 is greater than the height of the workpiece to be processed at its mating part.

[0065] In this embodiment, a waste cavity is formed between the workpiece to be processed and the accommodating cavity 410 after they are mated. Because a certain amount of iron filings will adhere to the surface of the workpiece to be processed during production, if the workpiece to be processed directly contacts the magnetic part b 420 after the magnetic part b 420 adsorbs iron filings multiple times, it will cause the workpiece to be processed to skew. If a waste space is formed between the workpiece to be processed and the magnetic part b 420 after magnetic connection and the accommodating cavity 410, the adsorbed iron filings will not affect the workpiece to be processed. Forming a waste cavity requires the depth of the accommodating cavity 410 to be greater than the height of the workpiece to be processed at its mating part.

[0066] In one of the embodiments, the channel 220 is a chute 221 opened on the feeding part 200, and the feeding hole 210 communicated with the chute 221 is opened at the end of the chute 221.

[0067] In this embodiment, the chute 221 is used to convey the workpiece to be processed. As long as the chute 221 is communicated with the feeding hole 210, the workpiece to be processed can be conveyed into the feeding hole 210.

[0068] In one embodiment, a limiting member 500 is provided at one end of the sliding groove 221 close to the feeding hole 210, and a limiting groove 510 is formed between the limiting member 500 and the feeding member 200.

[0069] In this embodiment, the limiting groove 510 can limit the workpiece to be processed, so as to better prevent some workpieces to be processed from tilting or rotating during blanking, and at the same time prevent the magnetic member b420 from sucking up the workpiece to be processed in advance.

[0070] In one embodiment, the ejector rod 320 includes a rod body 321 and an ejecting end 322. One of the rod body 321 and the positioning sleeve 400 is provided with a limiting block 323, and the other is provided with a sliding groove 324 cooperating with the limiting block 323.

[0071] In this embodiment, the positioning sleeve 400 is limited on the rod body 321 by the limiting block 323 to prevent the positioning sleeve 400 from rotating during movement, thereby affecting the accuracy of adsorbing the workpiece to be processed and maintaining the stability of transporting the workpiece to be processed.

[0072] In one embodiment, a part of the ejecting end 322 is located on one side of the sliding groove 324.

[0073] In this embodiment, the ejecting end 322 is located on one side of the sliding groove 324, so as to prevent the positioning sleeve 400 from directly slipping off the rod body 321. The ejecting end 322 is used for ejecting materials and plays a role in limiting the positioning sleeve 400 at the same time.

[0074] In one embodiment, the driving member 310 includes a cylinder 600, a lifting rod 610 and a connecting member 620;

[0075] The cylinder 600 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 100;

[0076] The lifting rod 610 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the cylinder 600;

[0077] The connecting member 620 is fixedly arranged at one end of the lifting rod 610 far from the cylinder 600;

[0078] A connecting groove 325 adapted to the size of the connecting member 620 is formed on the ejector rod 320, and the ejector rod 320 is detachably mounted on the connecting member 620 through the connecting groove 325.

[0079] In this embodiment, the ejector rod is threadedly connected to the connecting member 620 through the connecting groove 325, and thus is detachably mounted at the bottom of the lifting rod 610. The air cylinder 600 drives the lifting rod 610 to move up and down. After the lifting rod 610 moves, it drives the ejector rod and the limiting block 323 to move at the same time. The limiting block 323 descends to contact the workpiece to be processed, and finally the workpiece to be processed is ejected.

[0080] It should be noted that the air cylinder 600 can be a hydraulic cylinder 600, a pneumatic cylinder 600 or other cylinders 600 that can be quickly lifted and lowered. It is required that the air cylinder 600 moves quickly, so as to drive the ejector rod to quickly eject the workpiece to be processed.

[0081] In one embodiment, a fixing groove 411 adapted to the magnetic member b 420 is provided in the accommodating cavity 410. The depth of the fixing groove 411 is greater than the height of the magnetic member, and the magnetic member is installed in the fixing groove 411.

[0082] In this embodiment, the function of the fixing groove 411 is that even if no waste cavity is formed, since the depth of the fixing groove 411 is greater than the height of the magnetic member, part of the magnetic powder will be adsorbed in the fixing groove 411, which better ensures that the workpiece to be processed will not be affected by the magnetic powder after being sucked into the accommodating cavity 410, so as to make the blanking more stable.

[0083] Furthermore, it should be noted that the cross-sectional area of the bottom of the positioning sleeve 400 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the feeding hole 210. Therefore, when the positioning sleeve 400 contacts the feeding member 200, the positioning sleeve 400 will be blocked by the feeding member 200 at the top of the feeding hole 210, as Figure 6 shown. When the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole 210, it will no longer be blocked by the limiting member 510, so as not to affect the adsorption of the magnetic member b on the workpiece to be processed.

[0084] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0085] The feeding member 200, the driving member 310 and the feeding member 200 are facilitated to be installed through the installation member 100. The feeding member 200 is used to transport a plurality of workpieces to be processed. The driving member 310 is used to drive the ejecting member 300 to move. The workpiece to be processed is made of metal material. When the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole 210, the workpiece to be processed is located on one side of the magnetic member a 230. At this time, the magnetic member a 230 will adsorb the workpiece to be processed, and one side of the workpiece to be processed is magnetically connected to the magnetic member a 230. At this time, the driving member 310 is used to drive the ejecting member 300 to eject the workpiece to be processed from the feeding hole 210. The ejecting member 300 is used to prevent the workpiece to be processed from blocking the feeding hole 210. The magnetic member a 230 adsorbs the workpiece to be processed and then ejects the workpiece to be processed, thus well solving the problem that after the workpiece to be processed moves to the feeding hole 210, one end of the workpiece to be processed is likely to tilt due to the influence of gravity, resulting in partial tilting or rotation of some workpieces to be processed during feeding.

[0086] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the paper parts and the content of the drawings of the present invention under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A magnetic material separating structure for conveying workpieces to be processed that can be adsorbed by a magnet, characterized in that Comprising: A mounting member (100), a feeding member (200) and a blanking member (300) provided on the mounting member (100); Wherein, a feeding hole (210) and a channel (220) for conveying a workpiece to be processed to the position of the feeding hole (210) are provided on the feeding member (200), and a magnetic member a (230) for adsorbing the workpiece to be processed is provided on one side of the feeding hole (210); The blanking member (300) includes a driving member (310) and a blanking rod (320), and the driving member (310) can drive the blanking rod (320) to push the workpiece to be processed in the feeding hole (210).

2. The magnetic material separating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning sleeve (400) slidably connected to the blanking rod (320) is sleeved outside the blanking rod (320), a receiving cavity (410) matching the workpiece to be processed is provided on the positioning sleeve (400), and a magnetic member b (420) is provided in the receiving cavity (410).

3. The magnetic material separating structure according to claim 2, wherein, The depth of the receiving cavity (410) is greater than the height of the workpiece to be processed and its matching part.

4. A magnetic material separating structure according to claim 1, wherein The channel (220) is a chute (221) opened on the feeding member (200), and the feeding hole (210) communicated with the chute (221) is opened at the end of the chute (221).

5. The magnetic material separating structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A limiting member (500) is provided at one end of the chute (221) close to the feeding hole (210), and a limiting groove (510) is formed between the limiting member (500) and the feeding member (200).

6. The magnetic material separating structure according to claim 2, wherein The blanking rod (320) includes a rod body (321) and a blanking end (322), a limiting block (323) is provided on one of the rod body (321) and the positioning sleeve (400), and a sliding groove (324) matching the limiting block (323) is provided on the other.

7. The magnetic material separating structure according to claim 6, wherein Part of the blanking end (322) is located on one side of the sliding groove (324).

8. A magnetic material separating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving member (310) includes a cylinder (600), a lifting rod (610) and a connecting member (620); the cylinder (600) is fixedly connected to the mounting member (100); the lifting rod (610) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the cylinder (600); the connecting member (620) is fixedly arranged at the end of the lifting rod (610) away from the cylinder (600).

9. The magnetic material separating structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, A connecting groove (325) matching the size of the connecting member (620) is opened on the blanking rod (320), and the blanking rod (320) is detachably mounted on the connecting member (620) through the connecting groove (325).

10. A magnetic material separating structure according to claim 2, wherein A fixing groove (411) matching the magnetic member b (420) is provided in the receiving cavity (410), the depth of the fixing groove (411) is greater than the height of the magnetic member, and the magnetic member is mounted in the fixing groove (411).

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