Mongolian mulberry seedling raising equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Mongolian mulberry seedling raising device, and relates to the technical field of Mongolian mulberry seedling raising. The device comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, a seeding device is arranged above the bottom plate, a hole pressing device is arranged on the side, close to the seeding device, above the bottom plate, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is arranged above the first fixing plate, and a second motor is arranged above the second fixing plate. The front output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. According to the device, the first rolling column is arranged, specifically, the second rolling column rotates through starting of the first motor, the first rolling column rotates synchronously while the second rolling column rotates, and the first rolling column and the second rolling column rotate in the opposite directions, so that falling and caked nutrient soil can be crushed; the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, can smoothly pass through a machine and fall onto a seedling raising plate, enables filling of the seedling raising plate to be simple, and meanwhile can reduce workload of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Mongolian mulberry seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a Mongolian mulberry seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Mongolian mulberry has important economic value and ecological significance. The phloem fiber of its bark is the main raw material for making high-grade paper. At the same time, it can also be used as textile raw materials after degumming. The root bark of Mongolian mulberry is used as an anti-inflammatory diuretic in traditional medicine, and its fruit can not only be eaten but also be processed into products such as mulberry wine and dried mulberries.

[0003] The patent publication number of the related technology is CN218125418U, an authorized patent for a protein mulberry seeding device. By setting the seed box and the fertilizer storage box on the mobile frame, at the same time, the plowing component, the spreading component and the soil covering component located at the lower ends of the seed box and the fertilizer storage box make the plowing operation, seeding operation and soil covering operation be carried out in sequence as the device moves.

[0004] The above device sets the seed box and the fertilizer storage box on the mobile frame. At the same time, the plowing component, the spreading component and the soil covering component located at the lower ends of the seed box and the fertilizer storage box make the device move. However, when using the culture soil to fill the seedling tray, some of the culture soil will clump, which is not only inconvenient to fall in the machine but also makes it difficult to fill the seedling tray, and manual secondary filling is required. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Mongolian mulberry seedling cultivation device. By starting the first motor, the second rolling column rotates. At the same time when the second rolling column rotates, the first rolling column also rotates synchronously. The first rolling column and the second rolling column rotate in opposite directions, so that the clumped nutrient soil falling can be crushed, solving the problem that some of the existing culture soil will clump, which is not only inconvenient to fall in the machine but also makes it difficult to fill the seedling tray, and manual secondary filling is required.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model relates to a Mongolian mulberry seedling raising device, which includes a bottom plate. Four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs. Above the bottom plate, there is a sowing device. On one side of the bottom plate above and near the sowing device, there is a hole pressing device. The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate. Above the first fixing plate, there is a first motor. The front output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The front of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second rolling column. On the left side of the second rolling column, there is a first rolling column. By setting the first rolling column, specifically, when the first motor is started, the second rolling column rotates. While the second rolling column rotates, the first rolling column also rotates synchronously. The first rolling column and the second rolling column rotate in opposite directions, so as to crush the agglomerated nutrient soil falling down, make it pass through the machine smoothly, and fall onto the seedling tray, making the filling of the seedling tray simple and reducing the workload of the staff at the same time.

[0008] Further, the front of the second rolling column is fixedly connected with a second gear. The left side of the second gear is meshed with a first gear. The back of the first gear is fixedly connected with the front of the first rolling column. The top of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a protective shell. The left side of the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a feeding plate. The number of the feeding plates is two. The two feeding plates are symmetrically arranged. The bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a feeding port. The back of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the front of the first motor.

[0009] Further, the left side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block. A rotating hole is opened on the front of the fixing block. The inner wall of the rotating hole contacts a rotating column. The front of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate. A moving hole is opened on the front of the second fixing plate. The inner wall of the moving hole contacts a moving column.

[0010] Further, the front of the moving column is fixedly connected with a pulling block. The outer surface of the moving column is sleeved with a spring. The back of the spring is fixedly connected with a limiting ring. The back of the limiting ring contacts a third fixing plate. A limiting hole is opened on the front of the third fixing plate. The number of the limiting holes is several. The several limiting holes are arranged in an annular array. A scraping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column. By setting the pulling block, specifically, by pulling the pulling block, the moving column is separated from the limiting hole opened on the third fixing plate. Then, by rotating the second fixing plate, the rotating column drives the scraping plate to rotate, and the excess culture soil on the seedling tray is scraped off at a suitable angle. After selecting the position, release the pulling block so that the moving column is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole opened on the third fixing plate, making the device adaptable to seedling trays of different heights and improving the convenience of the device.

[0011] Further, a second motor is fixedly connected to the back surface of the bottom plate. A first rotating column is fixedly connected to the front output end of the second motor. A transmission belt is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating column. A rotating groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate. A second rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. The first rotating column is drivingly connected to the second rotating column through the transmission belt. A third rotating column is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission belt. The number of the third rotating columns is several, and several of the third rotating columns are arranged in a horizontal array.

[0012] Further, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate. A recycling box is in contact with the inner wall of the slide rail. A handle is fixedly connected to the front of the recycling box. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the recycling box.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting the first rolling column, specifically, when the first motor is started, the second rolling column rotates. While the second rolling column rotates, the first rolling column also rotates synchronously. The first rolling column and the second rolling column rotate in opposite directions, so as to crush the agglomerated nutrient soil falling down, making it pass through the machine smoothly and fall onto the seedling tray, simplifying the filling of the seedling tray and reducing the workload of the staff at the same time.

[0015] 2. By setting the pulling block, specifically, by pulling the pulling block, the moving column is disengaged from the limiting hole formed in the third fixing plate. Then, by rotating the second fixing plate, the rotating column drives the scraping plate to rotate, and the excess cultivation soil on the seedling tray is scraped off at a suitable angle. After selecting the appropriate position, the pulling block is released to insert the moving column into the corresponding limiting hole formed in the third fixing plate, enabling the device to adapt to seedling trays of different heights and improving the convenience of the device.

[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first rolling column of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the blanking port structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic enlarged structure diagram of A in Figure 3 of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the first rotating column of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the recycling box of this utility model.

[0024] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0025] 1. Bottom plate; 11. Support leg; 12. Sowing device; 13. Hole pressing device; 2. First fixing plate; 21. Protection shell; 211. Blanking plate; 22. First rolling column; 221. First gear; 23. Second rolling column; 231. Second gear; 24. First motor; 25. Blanking port; 3. Fixed block; 31. Rotating column; 311. Second fixing plate; 32. Moving column; 321. Pulling block; 322. Spring; 33. Scraper; 34. Third fixing plate; 4. Second motor; 41. First rotating column; 411. Second rotating column; 42. Transmission belt; 43. Third rotating column; 5. Slide rail; 51. Recycling box; 511. Handle; 512. Cleaning brush. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-6As shown in the figure, this utility model is a Mengsang seedling raising device, including a bottom plate 1. Four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 11. Above the bottom plate 1, there is a sowing device 12. On one side of the bottom plate 1 close to the sowing device 12 above, there is a hole-pressing device 13. On the top of the bottom plate 1, there is a first fixing plate 2 fixedly connected. Above the first fixing plate 2, there is a first motor 24. The front output end of the first motor 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the front of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second rolling column 23. On the left side of the second rolling column 23, there is a first rolling column 22. This utility model crushes the agglomerated nutrient soil that falls by setting the first rolling column 22. Specifically, when the first motor 24 starts, the second rolling column 23 rotates. While the second rolling column 23 rotates, the first rolling column 22 also rotates synchronously. The first rolling column 22 and the second rolling column 23 rotate in opposite directions, so as to crush the falling agglomerated nutrient soil, making it smoothly pass through the machine and fall onto the seedling tray, making the filling of the seedling tray simple and reducing the workload of the staff at the same time. On the front of the second rolling column 23, there is a second gear 231 fixedly connected. On the left side of the second gear 231, there is a first gear 221 meshed. The back of the first gear 221 is fixedly connected with the front of the first rolling column 22. On the top of the first fixing plate 2, there is a protective shell 21 fixedly connected. On the left side of the inner wall of the protective shell 21, there are two feeding plates 211 fixedly connected. The two feeding plates 211 are symmetrically arranged. At the bottom of the protective shell 21, there is a feeding port 25 fixedly connected. The back of the protective shell 21 is fixedly connected with the front of the first motor 24. The setting of the feeding plates 211 prevents the large direct falling of the cultivation soil, avoids the unsmooth falling of the cultivation soil, and prolongs the service life of the equipment. On the left side of the first fixing plate 2, there is a fixing block 3 fixedly connected. On the front of the fixing block 3, there is a rotating hole. Inside the inner wall of the rotating hole, there is a rotating column 31 in contact. On the front of the rotating column 31, there is a second fixing plate 311 fixedly connected. On the front of the second fixing plate 311, there is a moving hole. Inside the inner wall of the moving hole, there is a moving column 32 in contact. The opening of the moving hole enables the moving column to move under its restriction, preventing it from falling off or being misaligned, making the device safer to use. On the front of the moving column 32, there is a pulling block 321 fixedly connected. On the outer surface of the moving column 32, there is a spring 322 sleeved. On the back of the spring 322, there is a limiting ring fixedly connected. The back of the limiting ring is in contact with a third fixing plate 34. On the front of the third fixing plate 34, there are several limiting holes. The several limiting holes are arranged in an annular array. On the outer surface of the rotating column 31, there is a scraping plate 33 fixedly connected. This utility model adjusts the angle of the scraping plate 33 by setting the pulling block 321. Specifically, by pulling the pulling block 321, the moving column 32 is disengaged from the limiting hole opened on the third fixing plate 34. Then, by rotating the second fixing plate 311, the rotating column 31 drives the scraping plate 33 to rotate, and selects an appropriate angle to scrape off the excess cultivation soil on the seedling tray. After selecting the position, release the pulling block 321 to make the moving column 32 insert into the corresponding limiting hole opened on the third fixing plate 34, making the device adaptable to seedling trays of different heights and improving the convenience of the device. On the back of the bottom plate 1, there is a second motor 4 fixedly connected.The front output end of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected with a first rotating column 41. The outer surface of the first rotating column 41 is drivingly connected with a transmission belt 42. A rotating groove is formed at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected with a second rotating column 411. The first rotating column 41 is drivingly connected with the second rotating column 411 through the transmission belt 42. The inner wall of the transmission belt 42 contacts a third rotating column 43. The number of the third rotating columns 43 is several, and the several third rotating columns 43 are arranged in a horizontal array. The arrangement of the third rotating columns 43 plays an auxiliary role, which can reduce the pressure received by the transmission belt 42 during operation and extend its service life. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 5. The inner wall of the slide rail 5 contacts a recycling box 51. The front of the recycling box 51 is fixedly connected with a handle 511. The right side of the inner wall of the recycling box 51 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 512. The setting of the handle 511 enables the staff to easily drag the recycling box 51 out of the slide rail 5, improving the overall convenience of the device.

[0028] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: By starting the first motor 24, the second rolling column 23 rotates. Since the second gear 231 is fixed to the front of the second rolling column 23, it can drive the first gear 221 to rotate simultaneously when rotating. The rotation of the first gear 221 will drive the first rolling column 22 to rotate, causing the first rolling column 22 and the second rolling column 23 to rotate in opposite directions. Subsequently, the cultivation soil is poured into the protective shell 21 and falls from the feeding plate 211 to the middle of the rotating first rolling column 22 and the second rolling column 23, so that the clumped parts in the cultivation soil can be crushed. The crushed cultivation soil will fall into the cultivation seedling tray through the feeding port 25, making the filling of the seedling tray simple and reducing the workload of the staff at the same time. Subsequently, by starting the second motor 4, the first rotating column 41 drives the second rotating column 411 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission belt 42, and the seedling tray will move under the action of the transmission belt 42. When the seedling tray passes through the scraping plate 33, the fluffy and excessive cultivation soil on the seedling tray will be scraped off. The seedling tray after scraping will move to the position of the hole pressing device 13 for hole pressing. After the hole pressing is completed, the seedling tray moves under the sowing device 12 to complete sowing. When the angle of the scraping plate 33 needs to be adjusted, by pulling the pulling block 321, the moving column 32 is disengaged from the limiting hole opened on the third fixing plate 34. Subsequently, by rotating the second fixing plate 311, the rotating column 31 drives the scraping plate 33 to rotate, and the angle of the scraping plate 33 can be selected. After selecting the position, release the pulling block 321 to insert the moving column 32 into the corresponding limiting hole opened on the third fixing plate 34, so that the device can adapt to seedling trays of different heights and improve the convenience of the device. The cultivation soil scraped off by the scraping plate 33 will remain on the transmission belt 42. Under the movement of the transmission belt 42, the excessive cultivation soil will be poured into the recycling box 51. Then, the cultivation soil that has not fallen will be swept into the recycling box 51 under the action of the cleaning brush 512, keeping the transmission belt 42 clean and recycling the excessive cultivation soil to reduce waste. After the recycling box 51 is full, the staff can pull out the recycling box 51 by pulling the handle 511 to complete the recycling of the cultivation soil.

[0029] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A Mongolian mulberry seedling raising device, comprising a base plate (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (11), a sowing device (12) is provided above the base plate (1), and a pressure hole device (13) is provided on one side of the base plate (1) near the sowing device (12), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1 (2), a motor 1 (24) is arranged above the fixing plate 1 (2), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor 1 (24), a rolling column 2 (23) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft, and a rolling column 1 (22) is arranged on the left side of the rolling column 2 (23).

2. A Mengmulberry seedling raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the second rolling column (23) is fixedly connected to the second gear (231), the left side of the second gear (231) is meshed with the first gear (221), the back of the first gear (221) is fixedly connected to the front of the first rolling column (22), the top of the first fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (21), the left side of the inner wall of the protective shell (21) is fixedly connected to the blanking plate (211), the number of the blanking plates (211) is two, and the two blanking plates (211) are symmetrically arranged, the bottom of the protective shell (21) is fixedly connected to the blanking port (25), and the back of the protective shell (21) is fixedly connected to the front of the motor (24).

3. A Mengmulberry seedling raising equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left side of the fixed plate 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (3), a rotating hole is provided on the front of the fixed block (3), an inner wall of the rotating hole contacts a rotating column (31), the front of the rotating column (31) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2 (311), a moving hole is provided on the front of the fixed plate 2 (311), and an inner wall of the moving hole contacts a moving column (32).

4. A Mengmulberry seedling raising equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front of the movable column (32) is fixedly connected to a pulling block (321), the outer surface of the movable column (32) is sleeved with a spring (322), the back of the spring (322) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the back of the limiting ring contacts a fixed plate three (34), the front of the fixed plate three (34) is provided with limiting holes, the number of the limiting holes is several, and the several limiting holes are arranged in a ring array, and the outer surface of the rotating column (31) is fixedly connected to a scraper (33).

5. A Mengmulberry seedling raising equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The back of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (4), the front output end of the second motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first rotating column (41), the outer surface of the first rotating column (41) is connected to a transmission belt (42), and a rotation groove is provided on the top of the base plate (1).

6. A Mengmulberry seedling raising equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to the rotating column 2 (411), and the rotating column 1 (41) is connected to the rotating column 2 (411) through a transmission belt (42). The inner wall of the transmission belt (42) is in contact with the rotating column 3 (43). The number of the rotating columns 3 (43) is several, and the several rotating columns 3 (43) are arranged in a horizontal array.

7. A Mengmulberry seedling raising equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (5), the inner wall of the slide rail (5) contacts a recycling box (51), the front of the recycling box (51) is fixedly connected to a handle (511), and the right side of the inner wall of the recycling box (51) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (512).

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