Garbage treatment crushing device capable of conveniently separating liquid

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing equipment, and discloses a garbage disposal crushing device convenient for liquid separation, which comprises a box body, an extrusion plate positioned on one side in the box body and a crushing box positioned on one side of the bottom of the box body, the extrusion plate comprises a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder arranged in the middle of one side of the box body, a groove is formed in the bottom end in the box body; a groove is formed in the box body, the supporting plate is arranged in the groove, multiple sets of leakage holes are formed in the supporting plate, a movable groove is formed in one side in the box body, and a gate plate is arranged in the movable groove. One side of the interior of the box body can be sealed through the gate plate, garbage is conveyed into the box body through the feeding hopper, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion plate to extrude the garbage, and liquid is discharged through the leakage hole and the liquid discharging hopper, so that the liquid in the garbage can be separated, and the crushing device is prevented from being damaged by the liquid; and the service life of the crushing device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing equipment, in particular to a crushing device for garbage treatment which is convenient for separating liquid. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous acceleration of urbanization, the amount of garbage generated and discharged in cities is also increasing rapidly. In order to improve resource utilization, crushing equipment is needed to crush the classified garbage so that it can be recycled.

[0003] Application number CN202320927275.4 discloses a garbage disposal crushing device with a screening function, including a garbage crushing box, a screening mesh plate, a crusher roller, and a dust collection box. A crushing hopper is provided at the lower end of the garbage crushing box... The utility model utilizes the mixer roller and the screening mesh plate in the garbage crushing box to fully distribute the garbage fragments, and filters the crushable garbage fragments into the interior of the crusher roller for accelerated crushing; this type of crushing device directly crushes the garbage, and some of the garbage will contain some liquid substances. The liquid will enter the interior of the crushing device, causing damage to the crushing device, and it is not convenient for recycling the garbage after crushing, resulting in poor use effect of the crushing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage disposal crushing device that is convenient for separating liquids, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pulverizing device for garbage disposal that is convenient for separating liquids, comprising a box body, an extrusion plate located on one side of the interior of the box body, and a pulverizing box located on one side of the bottom of the box body, wherein the extrusion plate comprises:

[0006] A multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of one side of the box body, and a groove is provided at the bottom end of the inner part of the box body;

[0007] A support plate is arranged inside the groove, and a plurality of leakage holes are arranged inside the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on one side of the interior of the box body, a gate plate is provided inside the movable groove, fixed blocks are provided at both ends of the top of one side of the gate plate, servo motors are installed on the top of the two fixed blocks, and the output ends of the two servo motors are connected to screws that penetrate into the interior of the box body, a drainage hopper is provided at the position of the groove at the bottom of the box body, and a feed hopper is provided on the side of the top of the box body close to the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a feeding trough penetrating into the crushing box is provided on one side of the interior of the box, crushing rollers are provided on both sides of the interior of the crushing box, a reduction motor is provided on one side of both ends of the box, and a discharge hopper is provided at the bottom of the crushing box.

[0010] Preferably, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is detachably connected to the box body via fixing bolts, a connecting block is provided on one side of the extrusion plate, and the telescopic end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is connected to the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the support plate is detachably connected to the box body via a groove, an extrusion groove is provided inside the box body, and the extrusion plate is movably connected to the box body via the extrusion groove.

[0012] Preferably, the gate plate is detachably connected to the box body via a movable groove, and the servo motor is detachably connected to the fixed block via a fixing bolt.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing block is welded to one side of the gate plate, and support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box body.

[0014] Preferably, both ends of the top of the box body are provided with threaded holes matching the screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the box body through the threaded holes.

[0015] Preferably, the crushing box is connected to the box body through a feeding trough, and multiple groups of crushing teeth are provided on the outer sides of the two crushing rollers.

[0016] Preferably, the output end of the reduction motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the crushing roller, and the crushing roller is transmission-connected to the reduction motor via the rotating shaft.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The utility model can seal one side of the box body through the gate plate, transport the garbage into the box body through the feed hopper, drive the extrusion plate to squeeze the garbage through the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, and discharge the liquid through the leakage hole and the drainage hopper, thereby separating the liquid in the garbage, preventing the liquid from damaging the pulverizing device and extending the service life of the pulverizing device;

[0019] 2. The utility model can drive the gate plate to adjust up and down inside the movable groove through the servo motor and the screw, and then transport the garbage to the inside of the crushing box through the feeding chute. The crushing roller is driven to rotate by the reduction motor. The garbage can be separated by the two crushing rollers and discharged through the discharge hopper. The garbage crushing effect is better and it is convenient for garbage recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without inventive effort. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Discharge hopper; 102. Feed hopper; 2. Extrusion plate; 201. Multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 202. Groove; 203. Support plate; 204. Leak hole; 205. Movable groove; 206. Gate; 207. Fixed block; 208. Servo motor; 209. Screw; 3. Crushing box; 301. Feed trough; 302. Crushing roller; 303. Reducer motor; 304. Discharge hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a pulverizing device for garbage disposal that is convenient for separating liquids: a pulverizing device for garbage disposal that is convenient for separating liquids, comprising a box body 1, an extrusion plate 2 located on one side of the interior of the box body 1, and a pulverizing box 3 located on one side of the bottom of the box body 1, the extrusion plate 2 comprising: a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 201 arranged in the middle position of one side of the box body 1, the extrusion plate 2 can be pushed and moved by the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 201, and the garbage can be squeezed to separate the liquid in the garbage, and a groove 202 is provided at the bottom end of the interior of the box body 1; a support plate 203 arranged inside the groove 202, the support plate 203 can be installed at the position of the liquid drain hopper 101 through the groove 203, so as to discharge the liquid in the garbage, and a plurality of leakage holes 204 are provided inside the support plate 203.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3A movable groove 205 is provided on one side of the interior of the box body 1 for adjusting the gate 206. A gate 206 is provided inside the movable groove 205. Both ends of the top of the gate 206 are provided with fixed blocks 207. Servo motors 208 are installed on the tops of the two fixed blocks 207. The output ends of the two servo motors 208 are connected to screws 209 that pass through the interior of the box body 1. The servo motors 208 can drive the screws 209 to rotate to adjust the gate 206 up and down. A drainage bucket 101 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1 at the position of the groove 202 for easy adjustment. The separated liquid is discharged, and a feed hopper 102 is provided on one side of the top of the box body 1 near the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 201, which can transport the garbage to the interior of the box body 1, and a feeding trough 301 is provided on one side of the interior of the box body 1, which penetrates into the interior of the crushing box 3, and can transport the garbage to the interior of the crushing box 3. Crushing rollers 302 are provided on both sides of the interior of the crushing box 3, and a reduction motor 303 is provided on one side of both ends of the box body 1. The reduction motor 303 can drive the crushing roller 302 to rotate to crush the garbage, and a discharge hopper 304 is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 3 to discharge the crushed garbage.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 201 is detachably connected to the box body 1 through fixing bolts, so that the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 201 can be installed on one side of the box body 1. A connecting block is provided on one side of the extrusion plate 2, and the telescopic end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 201 is connected to the connecting block, so that the extrusion plate 2 is connected to the telescopic end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 201, which can drive the extrusion plate 2 to move left and right, and can squeeze the garbage, thereby separating the liquid in the garbage. The support plate 203 is detachably connected to the box body 1 through the groove 202, and the support plate 203 can be installed. An extrusion groove is provided inside the box body 1, and the extrusion plate 2 is movably connected to the box body 1 through the extrusion groove, which is convenient for separating the liquid in the garbage and avoiding damage to the crushing device caused by the liquid.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3The gate 206 is detachably connected to the box body 1 through the movable groove 205. The gate 206 and the box body 1 can be moved through the movable groove 205. The servo motor 208 is detachably connected to the fixed block 207 through the fixing bolt, so that the servo motor 208 is installed on the top of the fixed block 207. The fixed block 207 is welded to one side of the gate 206. Support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 to play a supporting effect and improve the stability of the device. Threaded holes matching the screw rod 209 are provided at both ends of the top of the box body 1. The screw rod 209 is threadedly connected to the box body 1 through the threaded hole to play a role in limiting The adjustment effect is to achieve the up and down adjustment of the gate 206. The crushing box 3 is connected to the box body 1 through the feeding trough 301, which is convenient for conveying the garbage to the inside of the crushing box 3. The outer sides of the two crushing rollers 302 are provided with multiple groups of crushing teeth, which are convenient for crushing the garbage. The output end of the reduction motor 303 is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the crushing roller 302. The crushing roller 302 is connected to the reduction motor 303 through the rotating shaft. The crushing roller 302 can be driven to rotate by the reduction motor 303 and the rotating shaft. The garbage can be crushed by rotating the crushing roller 302, which is convenient for recycling the garbage.

[0033] Working principle: Before use, the device of the present invention is fixed and installed. When in use, the power is turned on, and the garbage can be transported to the interior of the box body 1 through the feed hopper 102, and the extrusion plate 2 is pushed to move by the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 201, and the gate plate 206 seals the other side of the box body 1, thereby squeezing the garbage, squeezing out the liquid in the garbage, and discharging the liquid through the leakage hole 204 and the liquid discharge hopper 101 to prevent the liquid from damaging the crushing device. After the liquid is squeezed, the two servo motors 208 are started, and the two servo motors 208 drive the screw 209 to rotate. The screw 209 cooperates with the threaded hole on the top of the box body 1 to adjust the gate plate 206 upward, and the garbage after the liquid is separated is transported from the feed trough 301 to the interior of the crushing box 3, and the two reduction motors 303 and the rotating shaft respectively drive the two crushing rollers 302 to rotate. The garbage can be crushed by the two rotating crushing rollers 302, and then the crushed garbage is discharged through the discharge hopper 304, which has a better crushing effect on the garbage.

[0034] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as the specific structure and characteristics of the scheme are not described in detail here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claim involved.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for garbage disposal that is convenient for separating liquids, characterized by: The invention comprises a box body (1), an extrusion plate (2) located on one side of the interior of the box body (1), and a crushing box (3) located on one side of the bottom of the box body (1), wherein the extrusion plate (2) comprises: A multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (201) is arranged at a middle position on one side of the box body (1), and a groove (202) is provided at the bottom end inside the box body (1); A support plate (203) is arranged inside the groove (202), and a plurality of leak holes (204) are arranged inside the support plate (203).

2. A garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (205) is provided on one side of the interior of the box body (1), a gate plate (206) is provided inside the movable groove (205), fixed blocks (207) are provided at both ends of the top of one side of the gate plate (206), servo motors (208) are installed on the tops of the two fixed blocks (207), and the output ends of the two servo motors (208) are connected to screws (209) that penetrate into the interior of the box body (1), a liquid discharge hopper (101) is provided at the position of the groove (202) at the bottom of the box body (1), and a feed hopper (102) is provided on the side of the top of the box body (1) close to the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (201).

3. The garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding trough (301) is provided on one side of the interior of the box body (1) and extends into the interior of the crushing box (3); crushing rollers (302) are provided on both sides of the interior of the crushing box (3); a reduction motor (303) is provided on one side of both ends of the box body (1); and a discharge hopper (304) is provided at the bottom of the crushing box (3).

4. The garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (201) is detachably connected to the box body (1) via fixing bolts; a connecting block is provided on one side of the extrusion plate (2), and the telescopic end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (201) is connected to the connecting block.

5. The garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (203) is detachably connected to the box body (1) via the groove (202); an extrusion groove is provided inside the box body (1); and the extrusion plate (2) is movably connected to the box body (1) via the extrusion groove.

6. The garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gate plate (206) is detachably connected to the box body (1) via a movable groove (205), and the servo motor (208) is detachably connected to the fixed block (207) via a fixing bolt.

7. The garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing block (207) is welded to one side of the gate plate (206), and support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1).

8. The garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the box body (1) are provided with threaded holes matching the screw rod (209), and the screw rod (209) is threadedly connected to the box body (1) through the threaded holes.

9. The garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing box (3) is connected to the box body (1) through a feeding trough (301), and the outer sides of the two crushing rollers (302) are both provided with multiple groups of crushing teeth.

10. The garbage disposal pulverizing device for separating liquids according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the reduction motor (303) is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates into the interior of the crushing roller (302), and the crushing roller (302) is transmission-connected to the reduction motor (303) via the rotating shaft.

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