Garbage conveying belt type conveying structure

By introducing a linkage adjustment mechanism between the adjustment roller and the driving roller in the garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure, the deviation problem of the garbage conveyor belt during large volumes of garbage is solved, ensuring the stability and accuracy of transportation.

CN223200932UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08INESTE (SHANDONG) CLEANING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421673658.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garbage conveyor belts are prone to offset and fall off when conveying large volumes of garbage, resulting in unstable operation.

Method used

A garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure is designed. Through the coordination of the driving roller and the adjustment roller, the linkage between the adjustment ring and the gear rod is used to automatically adjust the inclination angle of the conveyor belt to ensure that the garbage is concentrated in the middle part and prevent deviation.

Benefits of technology

The stability and accuracy of the conveying process are achieved, and the garbage is prevented from being offset and slipped, which improves the reliability of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage conveying belt type conveying structure which comprises a driving roller, adjusting rollers which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the two sides of the driving roller, adjusting structures which correspond to each other are arranged below the driving roller and the adjusting rollers, and each adjusting structure comprises an adjusting ring arranged on a roller shaft in a sleeved mode. The lower portions of the adjusting rings are connected with gear adjusting rods corresponding to the adjusting rings through gear rods fixedly connected with the adjusting rings, the adjusting rollers and the driving rollers are arranged to cooperate together to assist advancing of the conveying belt, and the inclination angles of the two sides of the conveying belt are adjusted through the adjusting rollers; therefore, it is ensured that most garbage can exist in the middle of the conveying belt device, and meanwhile when the most garbage is placed above the driving roller, an adjusting ring arranged on the driving roller in a sleeving mode in the adjusting structure drives the driving roller to descend together; meanwhile, the gear adjusting rod drives the gear rods on the two sides and the adjusting ring to push the adjusting roller upwards, so that the inclination angle of the adjusting roller is ensured, and stable operation is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a conveying structure, belongs to the technical field of conveyor belt equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage transmission belt type conveying structure. Background Art

[0002] A conveyor belt is a device that uses continuous or intermittent motion to move materials along a specific path. It is typically made of rubber, plastic, fabric, or metal. Conveyor belts play a vital role in industrial production, particularly in material handling and logistics systems. Garbage conveyor belts, a specific type of conveyor belt, are specifically designed for the processing and transportation of waste. They play a vital role in waste disposal, improving efficiency while reducing the labor intensity of manual handling and contributing to the automation and modernization of waste management. Garbage conveyor belts allow waste to be quickly and conveniently transported from its source to a waste treatment plant or recycling station, reducing the environmental impact of waste accumulation and optimizing waste sorting and resource recovery. Therefore, garbage conveyor belts play an irreplaceable and important role in environmental protection and resource recycling.

[0003] When handling larger volumes of waste, existing conveyor belt systems may experience belt deviation during operation. Due to the large volume, weight, or uneven distribution of the waste, the conveyor belt may be subjected to uneven forces when carrying and transporting the waste, causing the conveyor belt to shift, resulting in a misalignment of the waste during transport. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure, thereby solving the problem that the existing conveyor belt structure for garbage conveying is not stable enough during conveying and is prone to deviation and falling off.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage conveying belt conveyor structure, including a driving roller, symmetrically distributed adjusting rollers are provided on both sides of the driving roller, and corresponding adjusting structures are provided below the driving roller and the adjusting roller. The adjusting structure includes an adjusting ring sleeved on the roller shaft, and the lower part of the adjusting ring is connected to a gear adjusting rod corresponding to itself through a gear rod fixedly connected to itself.

[0006] Preferably: the driving roller and the adjusting roller are connected to an outer shell sleeved on the outside of themselves through a rotating shaft passing through themselves, and friction patterns are provided on the outer surfaces of the driving roller and the adjusting roller, and an annular groove corresponding to the adjusting ring is provided between the friction patterns, and the adjusting rollers are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driving roller at a certain angle.

[0007] Preferably: a number of evenly distributed connecting parts corresponding to the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer shell, a sliding ring is provided inside the two sides of the connecting parts and is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding ring and is placed inside the connecting part, and a storage groove is provided inside the outer shell and is placed below the connecting part.

[0008] Preferably, the gear adjustment rod is placed inside the storage tank and inserted into both sides of the inner wall of the storage tank, and a gear ring corresponding to the gear rod is provided above the gear adjustment rod.

[0009] Preferably, a belt corresponding to the adjusting roller is sleeved on the adjusting roller with the friction pattern.

[0010] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0011] The utility model provides an adjusting roller and a driving roller to cooperate with each other to assist the movement of the conveyor belt. The adjusting roller is used to adjust the inclination angles on both sides of the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring that most of the garbage can be placed in the middle part of the conveyor belt device. At the same time, when most of the garbage is placed above the driving roller, the adjusting ring set on the driving roller in the adjusting structure drives the driving roller to descend together, and at the same time, the gear adjusting rod drives the gear rods and the adjusting ring on both sides to push the adjusting roller upward, thereby ensuring the inclination angle of the adjusting roller and ensuring stable operation.

[0012] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in part in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be learned from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the roller portion of a garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the roller portion of a garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the roller part of a garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure of the utility model.

[0017] As shown in the figure:

[0018] 1. Driving roller;

[0019] 11. Adjusting roller; 12. Connecting piece; 13. Sliding ring; 14. Spring; 15. Gear ring; 16. Belt;

[0020] 2. Adjust the structure;

[0021] 21. Adjustment ring; 22. Gear rod; 23. Gear adjustment rod; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Outer shell; 26. Friction pattern; 27. Groove; 28. Storage slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains; the terms used herein in the specification of this invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure includes a driving roller 1, symmetrically distributed adjusting rollers 11 are provided on both sides of the driving roller 1, and the driving roller 1 and the adjusting roller 11 are connected to an outer shell 25 sleeved on the outside of themselves through a rotating shaft 24 passing through themselves. Friction lines 26 are provided on the outer surfaces of the driving roller 1 and the adjusting roller 11, and an annular groove 27 corresponding to the adjusting ring 23 is provided between the friction lines 26. The adjusting rollers 11 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driving roller 1 at a certain angle. Mutually corresponding adjusting structures 2 are provided below the driving roller 1 and the adjusting roller 11. The adjusting structure 2 includes an adjusting ring 21 sleeved on the roller shaft, and the adjusting ring 21 is connected to a corresponding gear adjusting rod 23 below itself through a gear rod 22 fixedly connected to itself.

[0026] In this embodiment, an adjusting roller 11 and a driving roller 1 are provided to cooperate with each other to assist the movement of the conveyor belt. The adjusting roller 11 is used to adjust the inclination angles on both sides of the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring that most of the garbage can be in the middle part of the conveyor belt device. At the same time, when most of the garbage is placed above the driving roller 1, the adjusting ring 21 on the driving roller 1 in the adjusting structure 2 drives the driving roller 1 to descend together, and at the same time, the gear adjusting rod 23 drives the gear rods 22 and the adjusting ring 21 on both sides to push the adjusting roller 11 upward, thereby ensuring the inclination angle of the adjusting roller 11 and ensuring stable operation.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a number of evenly distributed connecting members 12 corresponding to the rotating shaft 24 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 25, and sliding rings 13 are provided on both sides of the connecting member 12 and are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 24. The bottom of the sliding ring 13 is fixedly connected to a spring 14 placed inside the connecting member 12. A storage groove 28 is provided inside the outer shell 25 and is placed below the connecting member 12. The gear adjusting rod 23 is placed inside the storage groove 28 and inserted into both sides of the inner wall of the storage groove 28. A gear ring 15 corresponding to the gear rod 22 is provided above the gear adjusting rod 23, and a belt 16 corresponding to itself is sleeved above the adjusting roller 11 with friction grooves 26.

[0028] In this embodiment, the driving roller 1 descends, and the corresponding gear rod 22 is driven to descend through the adjusting ring 21, driving the gear ring 15 to rotate, thereby rotating the gear adjusting rod 23. The gear rings 15 at both ends rotate to drive the gear rod 23 on the other side to rise, thereby causing the adjusting rollers 11 on both sides to rise, completing the adjustment support of the adjusting rollers 11 on both sides.

[0029] When using:

[0030] 1. Start the system: Drive roller 1 starts to rotate, driving the conveyor belt to run.

[0031] 2. Garbage conveying: A large amount of garbage is placed on the conveyor belt, mainly concentrated in the middle part.

[0032] 3. Automatic adjustment:

[0033] aWhen most of the garbage is concentrated above the driving roller 1, the driving roller 1 will drop due to gravity.

[0034] b The descent of the driving roller 1 drives the adjusting ring 21 to descend.

[0035] The c adjusting ring 21 drives the gear ring 15 to rotate through the gear rod 22.

[0036] d. Rotation of the gear ring 15 rotates the gear adjustment lever 23.

[0037] The rotation of the gear adjustment rod 23 drives the gear rods 22 on both sides to rise.

[0038] The rise of the gear lever 22 pushes the regulating roller 11 to move upward.

[0039] 4. Tilt angle adjustment: The rise of the adjusting roller 11 changes the tilt angle on both sides of the conveyor belt to ensure that the garbage is concentrated in the middle of the conveyor belt.

[0040] 5. Stable operation: Through this automatic adjustment mechanism, the system can maintain stable operation and prevent garbage from shifting or sliding.

[0041] 6. Continuous adjustment: During the entire transportation process, the system will continue to automatically adjust according to the distribution and weight of the garbage to ensure the accuracy and stability of transportation.

[0042] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the definition of the claims.

Claims

1. A garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure, comprising a driving roller (1), characterized in that: Symmetrically distributed adjustment rollers (11) are provided on both sides of the driving roller (1), and corresponding adjustment structures (2) are provided below the driving roller (1) and the adjustment roller (11). The adjustment structure (2) includes an adjustment ring (21) sleeved on the roller shaft, and the adjustment ring (21) is connected to a corresponding gear adjustment rod (23) below the adjustment ring via a gear rod (22) fixedly connected to the adjustment ring.

2. A garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving roller (1) and the adjusting roller (11) are both connected to an outer shell (25) sleeved on the outside of the driving roller (1) through a rotating shaft (24) passing through the driving roller (1) and the adjusting roller (11). Friction lines (26) are provided on the outer surfaces of the driving roller (1) and the adjusting roller (11). An annular groove (27) corresponding to the adjusting ring (21) is provided between the friction lines (26). The adjusting rollers (11) are symmetrically distributed at a certain angle on both sides of the driving roller (1).

3. The garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed connecting members (12) corresponding to the rotating shaft (24) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer shell (25); sliding rings (13) sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (24) are provided inside the two sides of the connecting members (12); a spring (14) disposed inside the connecting member (12) is fixedly connected below the sliding ring (13); and a storage groove (28) disposed below the connecting member (12) is provided inside the outer shell (25).

4. The garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear adjustment rod (23) is placed inside the storage tank (28) and inserted into both sides of the inner wall of the storage tank (28). A gear ring (15) corresponding to the gear rod (22) is provided above the gear adjustment rod (23).

5. The garbage conveyor belt conveyor structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A belt (16) corresponding to the regulating roller (11) is sleeved on the regulating roller (11) with the friction pattern (26).