Automatic feeding and discharging system of die-cutting machine
Through the linkage between the swing components of the automatic loading and unloading system of the die-cutter machine and the guide components, the problems of high cost and insufficient positioning accuracy of the traditional die-cutter machine loading and unloading system are solved, efficient and accurate automatic loading and unloading are achieved, and the working efficiency and product quality of the die-cutter are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422719992.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The automated loading and unloading system of traditional die-cutting machines is costly, complex in maintenance and insufficient positioning accuracy, which affects product quality and efficiency.
The automatic loading and unloading system of die-cutter including a frame, conveying device, loading device and unloading device is adopted. The oscillating component is linked to the imprint plate, combined with the guide assembly and guide roller assembly, to achieve the continuity and accuracy of the loading and unloading process.
It improves the automation level of the die-cutter, improves work efficiency, ensures the efficiency and accuracy of the loading and unloading process, and improves the positioning accuracy and quality of the product.
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Figure CN223239091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of die-cutting machine equipment, and in particular to an automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Die-cutting machines, key equipment in the printing and packaging industry, are widely used in the forming and processing of various cartons, labels, and other products. Traditional die-cutting processes rely on manual loading and unloading, which is not only inefficient but also prone to deviations during frequent operations, resulting in low product qualification rates and increased production costs. With the development of automation technology, automating the loading and unloading of die-cutting machines has become an effective way to improve work efficiency and reduce labor costs.
[0003] Currently, in the relevant technical field, common solutions for automating the loading and unloading of die-cutting machines include robotic loading and unloading systems and pneumatic suction loading and unloading systems. Robotic loading and unloading systems utilize a mechanical arm structure in conjunction with a corresponding drive device to grasp and release materials. Pneumatic suction loading and unloading systems utilize vacuum suction cups to hold printed products for handling. While these solutions improve work efficiency to a certain extent, the efficiency gains in actual applications remain limited.
[0004] In both of these solutions, whether robotic or pneumatic, the loading and unloading process relies on complex control systems and multi-degree-of-freedom mechanical structures. This leads to high equipment costs and complex maintenance, making efficient and accurate loading and unloading of die-cut materials impossible. Furthermore, insufficient positioning accuracy during the loading and unloading process compromises the quality of the final product. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to help solve the above technical problems, the present application provides an automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The loading mechanism is a kind of automatic loading and unloading system of die-cutting machine, comprises a frame, a conveying device, a loading device and a unloading device, the conveying device comprises a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor is installed on the frame, the loading device is installed on the frame at the discharge end of the belt conveyor, the unloading device is installed on the frame and is located below the loading device, the loading device comprises a swing assembly and a loading suction cup assembly installed on the swing assembly, one end of the swing assembly is rotatably connected to the frame at the discharge end of the belt conveyor, and the other end of the swing assembly is slidably connected to the stamping plate for die-cutting, the unloading device comprises a unloading suction cup assembly, when the stamping plate is in the loading station, the unloading suction cup assembly first sucks the die-cut printed product away from the stamping plate, and the loading suction cup assembly then places the printed product to be die-cut on the stamping plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a swinging assembly is provided in the loading device, which is linked with the stamping plate through the swinging assembly, so that the loading suction cup assembly can efficiently place the printed product to be die-cut on the stamping plate. The unloading device is installed below the loading device, so that the unloading suction cup assembly can first suck the die-cut printed product off the stamping plate when the stamping plate reaches the loading station, which helps to ensure the continuity and automation of the loading and unloading process.
[0008] Optionally, the swing assembly includes two swing arms, which are coaxially hinged on both sides of the frame. The loading suction cup assembly is installed at one end of the two swing arms away from the frame. The swing arms are provided with guide grooves for sliding the printing plate, and the direction of the guide grooves is set along the length direction of the swing arms.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide groove on the swing arm is slidably connected to the stamping plate, so that the swing arm and the stamping plate move together. When the stamping plate is in the loading station, the loading suction cup assembly can stably deliver the printed products to be die-cut to the stamping plate, while ensuring the stability and accuracy of the swing assembly during the loading process.
[0010] Optionally, the loading suction cup assembly includes two supports, a mounting rod, several loading suction cups and several limiting parts for limiting the printed products. The supports are installed on the swing arm, both ends of the mounting rod are installed on the supports, and several limiting parts and several loading suction cups are respectively installed on the mounting rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, several limiting parts can position the delivered printed products, and the loading suction cup can absorb and clamp the positioned printed products, thereby achieving effective positioning and absorption of the printed products. When the printing plate is in the loading station, the printed products can be accurately loaded onto the printing plate, thereby improving the loading accuracy and efficiency.
[0012] Optionally, the unloading device also includes a guide assembly for guiding the unloading suction cup assembly, and a driving cylinder for driving the unloading suction cup assembly to move. One end of the guide assembly is installed on the swing arm, and the other end is installed on the frame. The piston rod of the driving cylinder is hinged to the unloading suction cup assembly, and the cylinder body of the driving cylinder is hinged to the frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide assembly in the unloading device can guide the unloading suction cup assembly to ensure the accuracy and stability of the unloading suction cup assembly during movement; the driving cylinder drives the unloading suction cup assembly to move, thereby realizing efficient unloading of die-cut printed products.
[0014] Optionally, the guide assembly includes a mounting arm, a first sprocket and a second sprocket, a chain wrapped around the first sprocket and the second sprocket, one end of the mounting arm is rotatably mounted on the frame, the other end of the mounting arm is slidably connected to the swing arm, the first sprocket is rotatably mounted on the mounting arm, the second sprocket is rotatably mounted on the frame, and the unloading suction cup assembly is mounted on the chain on the same side of the first sprocket and the second sprocket.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the mounting arm is rotatably mounted on the frame, and the other end is slidably connected to the swing arm, so that the mounting arm can swing together with the swing arm and the printing plate, the first sprocket is rotatably mounted on the mounting arm, and the chain wrapped around the first sprocket and the second sprocket also swings with the mounting arm, and the unloading suction cup assembly is mounted on the chain, so that the unloading suction cup assembly swings together with the printing plate, thereby realizing precise guidance and stable movement of the unloading suction cup assembly, making it easier for the unloading suction cup assembly to suck away the printed product on the printing plate, and ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of the unloading process.
[0016] Optionally, the conveying device further includes a guide roller assembly for guiding the printed product to the loading suction cup assembly, and the guide roller assembly is mounted on the frame located at the discharge end of the belt conveyor.
[0017] By adopting this technical solution, the conveying device, consisting of a belt conveyor and a guide roller assembly, can efficiently transport printed products to the position of the loading suction cup assembly, ensuring precise alignment and stable conveyance of printed products during the die-cutting process. Specifically, the belt conveyor is used to transport the printed products, while the guide roller assembly accurately guides the printed products to the loading suction cup assembly, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the entire loading and unloading process.
[0018] Optionally, the belt conveyor includes an active roller, a driven roller, two conveying belts and a belt motor. The active roller and the driven roller are respectively rotatably mounted on the frame. Two conveying belts are installed on the active roller and the driven roller at intervals. The belt motor is fixedly mounted on the frame and transmission-connected to the active roller. Several first pressure wheels for pressing printed products are provided on the two conveying belts. The first pressure wheels are rotatably mounted on the frame.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the belt conveyor is equipped with two conveyor belts and several first pressure wheels installed on the conveyor belts, which can effectively press the printed products, ensure the stability and flatness of the printed products during the conveying process, and avoid processing quality problems caused by displacement or deformation.
[0020] Optionally, the guide roller assembly includes a guide roller, two guide arms, a pressure roller and a drive motor. The guide roller is rotatably mounted on the frame, the guide roller is transmission-connected to the driven roller, one end of the two guide arms are respectively hinged at the two ends of the guide roller, and the other ends of the two guide arms are respectively movably connected to the swing arm on the same side, the pressure roller is rotationally set on the guide arm, the drive motor is fixed on the guide arm on one side, and the output shaft of the drive motor is transmission-connected to the pressure roller.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide roller in the guide roller assembly can be connected to the driven roller through transmission, and can be connected to the swing arm through two guide arms, thereby ensuring the precise guidance and stable transmission of the printed products during the conveying process, avoiding the offset or skew of the printed products before entering the loading suction cup assembly, and improving the positioning accuracy and work efficiency of the printed products during the entire die-cutting process.
[0022] Optionally, the guide roller assembly further includes a guide plate mounted on the guide arm and a plurality of second pressure wheels, wherein the second pressure wheels are rotatably mounted on the guide arm and press the printed product passing on the guide plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide roller assembly is provided with a guide plate and a plurality of second pressure wheels. The guide plate helps to correctly guide the printed product and ensure that the printed product is accurately positioned during the transmission process. The second pressure wheel further ensures the stability and positioning accuracy of the printed product during the transmission process by rotating to press the printed product passing through the guide plate.
[0024] Optionally, the loading and unloading system also includes a feeding device, which includes a lifting plate for carrying a stack of printed products to be die-cut, and the lifting plate is slidably mounted on one end of the frame away from the swinging assembly. Two lifting motors drive the lifting plate up and down, and rotate two transmission screws mounted on the frame. One end of the transmission screw is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor, and the lifting plate is provided with a transmission nut, and the transmission screw is transmission-connected to the transmission nut. It also includes a number of drive pressure wheels for driving the printed product on the top layer of the stack of printed products to the conveying device.
[0025] By adopting this technical solution, the feeder is mounted on the end of the frame away from the swing assembly. The feeder utilizes a lifting plate, drive motor, drive screw, and guide posts to achieve stable up and down motion, ensuring precision and stability during the transport of printed products. Two drive motors synchronously rotate the drive screws, allowing the lifting plate to precisely rise and fall along the guide posts, ensuring that printed products awaiting die-cutting are accurately delivered to the loading station.
[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. The automatic loading and unloading system for the die-cutting machine provided in this application can simultaneously complete the loading and unloading operations when the stamping plate swings to the loading station by installing the loading suction cup assembly on the swing assembly, thereby improving the automation level of the die-cutting machine and enhancing work efficiency;
[0028] 2. The guide assembly swings along with the swing arm and the platen through the mounting arm, the first sprocket and the chain, so that the unloading suction cup assembly on the mounting chain also swings along with the platen, making it easier for the unloading suction cup assembly to suck the printed product off the platen, ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of the unloading process;
[0029] 3. The guide roller in the guide roller assembly can be connected to the active roller through transmission, and realize the follow-up connection with the swing arm through two guide arms, thereby ensuring the precise guidance and stable transmission of the printed products during the conveying process, preventing the printed products from deflecting or skewing before entering the feeding suction cup assembly, and improving the positioning accuracy and work efficiency of the printed products during the entire die-cutting process;
[0030] 4. The guide roller assembly is provided with a guide plate and several second pressure wheels. The guide plate helps to correctly guide the printed product and ensure that the printed product is accurately positioned during the transmission process. The second pressure wheel rotates to press the printed product passing through the guide plate, further ensuring the stability and positioning accuracy of the printed product during the transmission process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram from the top perspective of an automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine disclosed in this application.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a side view of an automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine disclosed in this application.
[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle I position.
[0034] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom perspective of an automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine disclosed in this application.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 1. Frame; 2. Conveying device; 21. Belt conveyor; 210. Discharge end; 211. Active roller; 212. Driven roller; 213. Conveyor belt; 214. Belt motor; 215. First pressure roller; 22. Guide roller assembly; 221. Guide roller; 222. Guide arm; 2221. Second tension spring; 223. Pressure roller; 224. Drive motor; 225. Guide plate; 226. Second pressure roller; 3. Loading device; 31. Swing assembly; 311. Swing arm; 3111. Guide groove; 32. Loading suction cup assembly ;321. Support; 322. Mounting rod; 323. Loading suction cup; 324. Limiting piece; 4. Unloading device; 41. Unloading suction cup assembly; 42. Guide assembly; 421. Mounting arm; 422. First sprocket; 423. Second sprocket; 424. Chain; 425. First roller; 426. First tension spring; 43. Driving cylinder; 5. Feeding device; 51. Lifting plate; 511. Transmission nut; 52. Lifting motor; 53. Transmission screw; 54. Driving pressure wheel; 55. Transmission motor; 100. Imprinting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following combination Figures 1 to 4 This application is described in further detail.
[0038] The embodiment of the present application discloses an automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine.
[0039] An automatic loading and unloading system for die-cutting machines, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, including a frame 1, a conveying device 2, a loading device 3 and a unloading device 4, the conveying device 2 includes a belt conveyor 21, the belt conveyor 21 is installed on the frame 1, the loading device 3 is installed on the frame 1 at the discharge end 210 of the belt conveyor 21, the unloading device 4 is installed on the frame 1 and is located below the loading device 3, the loading device 3 includes a swing assembly 31 and a loading suction cup assembly 32, one end of the swing assembly 31 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 at the discharge end 210 of the belt conveyor 21 through a bearing, the other end of the swing assembly 31 is slidably connected to the stamping plate 100 for die-cutting, the loading suction cup assembly 32 is installed at the end of the swing assembly 31 away from the frame 1, the unloading device 4 includes the unloading suction cup assembly 41, it should be noted that the stamping plate 100 is a die-cutting machine Component, driven by the die-cutting machine driving device, the stamping plate 100 swings back and forth between the die-cutting station and the loading station. When the stamping plate 100 is in the loading station, the unloading suction cup assembly 41 first sucks the die-cut printed product from the stamping plate 100, and the loading suction cup assembly 32 then places the printed product to be die-cut on the stamping plate 100. The loading device 3 is provided with a swinging assembly 31, which is linked with the stamping plate 100 through the swinging assembly 31, so that the loading suction cup assembly 32 can efficiently place the printed product to be die-cut on the stamping plate 100, and the unloading device 4 is installed below the loading device 3, so that the unloading suction cup assembly 41 can suck the die-cut printed product from the stamping plate 100 when the stamping plate 100 arrives at the loading station, thereby ensuring the continuity and automation of the unloading and unloading process.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 The swing assembly 31 includes two swing arms 311, which are coaxially hinged on both sides of the frame 1. The loading suction cup assembly 32 is installed at one end of the two swing arms 311 away from the frame 1. The swing arm 311 is provided with a guide groove 3111 for sliding the stamping plate 100. The direction of the guide groove 3111 is set along the length direction of the swing arm 311. Guide wheels (not shown in the figure) are provided on both sides of the stamping plate 100. The guide wheels slide in the guide grooves 3111 on the swing arm 311. When the stamping plate 100 swings, the swing arm 311 moves with the stamping plate 100. When the stamping plate 100 is in the loading station, the loading suction cup assembly 32 can stably deliver the printed product to be die-cut to the stamping plate 100, while ensuring the stability and accuracy of the swing assembly 31 during the loading process.
[0041] Reference Figure 3The loading suction cup assembly 32 includes two supports 321, a mounting rod 322, a plurality of loading suction cups 323 and a plurality of limiting members 324 for limiting the printed product. The support 321 is mounted on the swing arm 311, and both ends of the mounting rod 322 are mounted on the support 321. A plurality of limiting members 324 and a plurality of loading suction cups 323 are respectively mounted on the mounting rod 322. Through the blocking of a plurality of limiting members 324, the delivered printed product can be positioned, and the loading suction cup 323 is connected to the negative pressure air to absorb and clamp the positioned printed product, thereby realizing effective positioning and absorption and clamping of the printed product. When the stamping plate 100 is in the loading station, the printed product can be accurately loaded onto the stamping plate 100, thereby improving the loading accuracy and efficiency.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The unloading device 4 also includes a guide assembly 42 and a driving cylinder 43. The guide assembly 42 is used to guide the unloading suction cup assembly 41. The driving cylinder 43 is used to drive the unloading suction cup assembly 41 to move back and forth. One end of the guide assembly 42 is installed on the swing arm 311, and the other end is installed on the frame 1. The piston rod of the driving cylinder 43 is hinged to the unloading suction cup assembly 41, and the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 43 is hinged to the frame 1. One end of the guide assembly 42 is installed on the swing arm 311. In this way, the end of the guide assembly 42 close to the stamping plate 100 can move with the stamping plate 100. The plate 100 swings together, and under the guidance of the guide assembly 42, it can ensure that the unloading suction cup assembly 41 moves toward the printing plate 100 for unloading, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the unloading suction cup assembly 41 when moving toward the printing plate 100; the driving cylinder 43 drives the unloading suction cup assembly 41 to move, thereby realizing efficient unloading of die-cut printed products. It should be noted that a printed product collection station is provided below the guide assembly 42, and the unloading suction cup assembly 41 moves the printed products sucked away from the printing plate 100 to the tray of the printed product collection station for stacking and collection.
[0043] Reference Figure 3The guide assembly 42 includes a mounting arm 421, a first sprocket 422 and a second sprocket 423, a chain 424 wrapped around the first sprocket 422 and the second sprocket 423, one end of the mounting arm 421 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the other end of the mounting arm 421 is slidably connected to the swing arm 311. Specifically, a roller is provided on the mounting arm 421, and the roller slides on one side of the swing arm 311. A first tension spring 426 is provided between the mounting arm 421 and the swing arm 311. In this way, when the swing arm 311 swings, under the tension of the first tension spring 426, the mounting arm 421 swings with the swing arm 311 under the guidance of the roller, the first sprocket 422 is rotatably mounted on the mounting arm 421, and the second sprocket 423 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the blanking suction cup assembly 41 is mounted on the chain on the same side of the first sprocket 422 and the second sprocket 423. The first sprocket 422 is rotated and mounted on the mounting arm 421, and the chain 424 wound around the first sprocket 422 and the second sprocket 423 also swings with the mounting arm 421. The unloading suction cup assembly 41 is mounted on the chain 424, so that the unloading suction cup assembly 41 swings with the printing plate 100, achieving the accuracy and stability of the unloading suction cup assembly 41 moving toward the printing plate 100, making it easier for the unloading suction cup assembly 41 to suck the printed product off the printing plate 100, and ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of the unloading process. It should be noted that the structure of the unloading suction cup in the unloading suction cup assembly 41 is the same as that of the loading suction cup 323.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 The conveying device 2 also includes a guide roller assembly 22. The belt conveyor 21 is used to convey the printed product. The guide roller assembly 22 is used to guide the printed product to the loading suction cup assembly 32. The belt conveyor 21 includes an active roller 211, a driven roller 212, two conveying belts 213 and a belt motor 214. The active roller 211 and the driven roller 212 are respectively rotatably mounted at both ends of the frame 1. The two conveying belts 213 are installed on the active roller 211 and the driven roller 212 at intervals. The belt motor 214 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 and is connected to the active roller 211 for transmission. Next, the two conveyor belts 213 are provided with a plurality of first pressure wheels 215 for pressing the printed products. The number of the first pressure wheels 215 is set according to the maximum width of the die-cut printed products. The first pressure wheels 215 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1. The belt conveyor 21 is provided with two conveyor belts 213 and the first pressure wheels 215 mounted on the conveyor belts 213. It can effectively press the printed products while conveying the printed products, ensure the stability and flatness of the printed products during the conveying process, and avoid processing quality problems caused by inaccurate positioning due to displacement or deformation.
[0045] Reference Figure 3The guide roller assembly 22 includes a guide roller 221, two guide arms 222, a pressure roller 223 and a drive motor 224. The guide roller 221 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 through a bearing. The guide roller 221 is transmission-connected to the driven roller 212. Specifically, the transmission connection can be achieved through a chain or a synchronous belt (not shown in the figure). One end of the two guide arms 222 is hinged to the two ends of the guide roller 221, and the other ends of the two guide arms 222 are respectively operatively connected to the swing arm 311 on the same side. Specifically, a second tension spring 2221 is installed between the guide arm 222 and the swing arm 311, and a second roller (not shown in the figure) is installed between the guide arm 222 and the mounting arm 421. The pressure roller 223 is rotatably set on the guide arm 222, and the drive motor 224 is fixed on the guide arm 222 on one side. The output shaft of the drive motor 224 is transmission-connected to the pressure roller 223. The guide roller assembly 22 also includes a The guide plate 225 and several second pressure rollers 226 on the arm 222 are rotatably installed on the guide arm 222. The second pressure roller 226 presses the printed product passing through the guide plate 225. The guide roller 221 in the guide roller assembly 22 can be connected to the driven roller 212 by transmission, and is connected to the swing arm 311 through two guide arms 222. The guide roller assembly 22 is provided with a guide plate 225 and several second pressure rollers 226. The guide plate 225 helps to correctly guide the printed product and ensure that the printed product is accurately positioned during the transmission process. The second pressure roller 226 further ensures the stability and positioning accuracy of the printed product during the transmission process by rotating to press the printed product passing through the guide plate 225, thereby ensuring the precise guidance and stable transmission of the printed product during the conveying process, avoiding the printed product from being offset or skewed before entering the loading suction cup assembly 32, and improving the positioning accuracy and work efficiency of the printed product during the entire die-cutting process.
[0046] Reference Figure 1The loading and unloading system of the embodiment of the present application also includes a feeding device 5, which includes a lifting plate 51. The lifting plate 51 is used to carry the stack of printed products to be die-cut. The lifting plate 51 is slidably installed on the end of the frame 1 away from the swing assembly 31 through a guide column. Two lifting motors 52 that drive the lifting plate 51 up and down rotate two transmission screws 53 installed on the frame 1. One end of the transmission screw 53 is connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 52. The lifting plate 51 is provided with a transmission nut 511. The transmission screw 53 is connected to the transmission nut 511. The feeding device 5 also includes a plurality of driving pressure wheels 54 and a transmission The driving motor 55 drives the pressure wheel 54 which is in transmission connection with the transmission motor 55. The driving pressure wheel 54 drives the printed product on the top layer of the printed product stack to the conveyor belt 213 on the conveying device 2. The feeding device 5 is installed at the end of the frame 1 away from the swing component 31, and realizes stable up and down movement through the lifting plate 51, the driving motor 224, the transmission screw 53 and the guide column and other components, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the printed product conveying process. The two driving motors 224 synchronously drive the transmission screw 53 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 51 is accurately lifted and lowered along the guide column, thereby ensuring that the printed product to be die-cut can be accurately conveyed to the loading station.
[0047] The working process of an automatic loading and unloading system of a die-cutting machine is as follows: a stack of printed products to be die-cut is placed on the lifting plate 51, the lifting motor 52 is started to drive the transmission screw 53 to rotate, the transmission screw 53 drives the lifting plate 51 to rise to the top of the printed product stack and abut against the driving pressure roller 54, the transmission motor 55 drives the driving pressure roller 54 to rotate, driving the printed product on the top layer of the printed product stack to move to the conveyor belt 213, the belt motor 214 drives the active roller 211 to rotate, driving the conveyor belt 213 to convey the printed product, the printed product moves smoothly in the upward direction under the pressure of the first pressure roller 215, and the printed product enters between the guide roller and the pressure roller 223 under the conveyance of the conveyor belt 213, and the printed product passes through the guide plate 22 under the conveyance of the guide roller and the pressure roller 223. 5 and the second pressing wheel 226, the front edge of the printed product is positioned under the obstruction of the limit member 324, the loading suction cup 323 is connected to the negative pressure air to absorb and clamp the printed product, the stamping plate 100 swings to drive the swing arm 311 to swing, when the stamping plate 100 is in the loading station, the unloading suction cup assembly 41 is driven by the driving cylinder 43 and guided by the chain 424 to enter the upper part of the stamping plate 100 to absorb the die-cut printed product and move the printed product to the printed product collection station for stacking and collection, the loading suction cup 323 is disconnected from the negative pressure air to place the printed product to be die-cut on the stamping plate 100, the stamping plate 100 continues to swing for die-cutting, and after the printed product is die-cut, it enters the next unloading and loading, and the cycle repeats.
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application in sequence. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), a conveying device (2), a loading device (3) and a unloading device (4), wherein the conveying device (2) comprises a belt conveyor (21), the belt conveyor (21) is mounted on the frame (1), the loading device (3) is mounted on the frame (1) and is located at the discharge end (210) of the belt conveyor (21), the unloading device (4) is mounted on the frame (1) and is located below the loading device (3), and the loading device (3) comprises a swing component (31) and a loading suction cup mounted on the swing component (31). The invention relates to a component (32), wherein one end of the swing component (31) is rotatably connected to the frame (1) located at the discharge end (210) of the belt conveyor (21), and the other end of the swing component (31) is slidably connected to the stamping plate (100) used for die-cutting. The unloading device (4) includes an unloading suction cup component (41). When the stamping plate (100) is in the loading station, the unloading suction cup component (41) first sucks the die-cut printed product off the stamping plate (100), and the loading suction cup component (32) then places the printed product to be die-cut on the stamping plate (100).
2. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly (31) comprises two swing arms (311), the two swing arms (311) being coaxially hinged on both sides of the frame (1), the loading suction cup assembly (32) being mounted on one end of the two swing arms (311) away from the frame (1), the swing arms (311) being provided with guide grooves (3111) for sliding the printing plate (100), and the direction of the guide grooves (3111) being arranged along the length direction of the swing arms (311).
3. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding suction cup assembly (32) comprises two supports (321), a mounting rod (322), a plurality of feeding suction cups (323) and a plurality of limiting members (324) for limiting the position of printed products. The support (321) is mounted on the swing arm (311), both ends of the mounting rod (322) are mounted on the support (321), and the plurality of limiting members (324) and the plurality of feeding suction cups (323) are respectively mounted on the mounting rod (322).
4. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading device (4) further comprises a guide assembly (42) for guiding the unloading suction cup assembly (41), and a driving cylinder (43) for driving the unloading suction cup assembly (41) to move. One end of the guide assembly (42) is mounted on the swing arm (311), and the other end is mounted on the frame (1). The piston rod of the driving cylinder (43) is hinged to the unloading suction cup assembly (41), and the cylinder body of the driving cylinder (43) is hinged to the frame (1).
5. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly (42) includes a mounting arm (421), a first sprocket (422) and a second sprocket (423), and a chain (424) wound around the first sprocket (422) and the second sprocket (423). One end of the mounting arm (421) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), and the other end of the mounting arm (421) is slidably connected to the swing arm (311). The first sprocket (422) is rotatably mounted on the mounting arm (421), and the second sprocket (423) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1). The unloading suction cup assembly (41) is mounted on the chain (424) on the same side of the first sprocket (422) and the second sprocket (423).
6. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying device (2) further comprises a guide roller assembly (22) for guiding the printed product to the loading suction cup assembly (32), and the guide roller assembly (22) is mounted on the frame (1) at the discharge end (210) of the belt conveyor (21).
7. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The belt conveyor (21) comprises a driving roller (211), a driven roller (212), two conveying belts (213) and a belt motor (214); the driving roller (211) and the driven roller (212) are respectively rotatably mounted on the frame (1); the two conveying belts (213) are spaced apart and mounted on the driving roller (211) and the driven roller (212); the belt motor (214) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1) and is transmission-connected to the driving roller (211); a plurality of first pressing wheels (215) for pressing printed products are provided on the two conveying belts (213); the first pressing wheels (215) are rotatably mounted on the frame (1).
8. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide roller assembly (22) comprises a guide roller (221), two guide arms (222), a pressure roller (223) and a drive motor (224); the guide roller (221) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1); the guide roller (221) is transmission-connected to the driven roller (212); one end of the two guide arms (222) is respectively hinged to the two ends of the guide roller (221); the other ends of the two guide arms (222) are respectively rotatably connected to the swing arm (311) on the same side; the pressure roller (223) is rotatably mounted on the guide arm (222); the drive motor (224) is fixed to the guide arm (222) on one side; and the output shaft of the drive motor (224) is transmission-connected to the pressure roller (223).
9. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide roller assembly (22) further comprises a guide plate (225) mounted on the guide arm (222) and a plurality of second pressing wheels (226), wherein the second pressing wheels (226) are rotatably mounted on the guide arm (222) and press the printed product passing on the guide plate (225).
10. The automatic loading and unloading system for a die-cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading system further comprises a feeding device (5), wherein the feeding device (5) comprises a lifting plate (51) for carrying a stack of printed products to be die-cut, the lifting plate (51) being slidably mounted on one end of the frame (1) away from the swing assembly (31), two lifting motors (52) for driving the lifting plate (51) up and down, and two transmission screws (53) rotatably mounted on the frame (1), one end of the transmission screw (53) being transmission-connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor (52), the lifting plate (51) being provided with a transmission nut (511), the transmission screw (53) being transmission-connected to the transmission nut (511), and further comprising a plurality of driving pressure wheels (54) for driving the printed products on the top layer of the stack onto the belt conveyor (21).