Grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grape seedling cultivation, in particular to a grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting, which comprises a planting mechanism and a heat preservation mechanism, the heat preservation mechanism is positioned on the outer side of the planting mechanism, the planting mechanism comprises a planting box, and sliding wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the planting box. When grape seedlings need to be irradiated by sunlight, the grape seedlings can be quickly pushed out to be irradiated by pushing the planting box, manual carrying is reduced, labor force is reduced, and the grape seedlings can be conveniently and rapidly pushed out to be irradiated by sunlight. And meanwhile, an induced draft fan works to enable air in the box body to enter a temperature controller through an air circulating box, the temperature controller works to control the air temperature and then discharge the air into the box body, so that the air is circulated while the temperature in the box body is moderate, and temperature loss is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape seedling cultivation, in particular to a grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting. Background Art

[0002] Grape is a woody vine of the genus Vitis in the family Vitaceae. Its twigs are cylindrical with longitudinal ridges, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Its leaves are ovate, its panicles are dense or sparse, its base branches are well developed, its fruit is spherical or elliptical, its flowering period is April-May, and its fruiting period is August-September. It is one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world.

[0003] For example, the patent application CN214902525U discloses a grape seedling cultivation box for grape cultivation, comprising a box structure including a cultivation box body, a constant-temperature box body, a sealed door mounted on the front of the cultivation box body, a liquid supply tank fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the cultivation box body, a support frame fixedly welded to the center of the top surface of the liquid supply tank body, a support guide post fixedly welded to the center of the cultivation box body, a fill light fixedly sleeved on the top of the support guide post, a sprayer fixedly mounted on the top of the support guide post below the fill light, and symmetrical support beams protruding from the inner wall of the cultivation box body. When in use, this utility model ensures that grape seedlings receive uniform light, while the supplied liquid slowly penetrates and irrigates the grape seedlings, ensuring that water fully penetrates the roots of the grape seedlings and prevents excessive water loss, effectively ensuring the growth of the seedlings.

[0004] However, the existing seedling incubators require manual handling when exposing the seedlings to sunlight, which greatly increases the labor intensity. At the same time, the gas inside the incubator cannot circulate, causing the temperature of the incubator to lose quickly when controlling the temperature, resulting in increased working pressure on the temperature control equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting comprises a planting mechanism and a heat preservation mechanism, wherein the heat preservation mechanism is located outside the planting mechanism; the planting mechanism comprises a planting box, a sliding wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the planting box, a partition plate is movably installed in the planting box, and a drainage groove is opened at the bottom end of the planting box.

[0008] Preferably, the planting mechanism further comprises a lower support rod, the top end of which is fixedly mounted on the four corners of the top end of the planting box, a screw thread is provided on the outer side of the lower support rod, and a hanging ear sleeve is movably mounted on the outer side of the screw thread.

[0009] Preferably, an upper support rod is movably installed in the ear-hanging sleeve, an adjustment slot is provided on the outer side of the upper support rod, and an adjustment pin is movably installed in the adjustment slot.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the upper support rod, rod clamps are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the rod clamp, and a clamping screw is movably installed on the clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, the heat preservation mechanism includes a box body, a box door is movably installed at the front end of the box body, a planting box is movably installed in the box body, and a light controller is fixedly installed at the top of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, a thermostat is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the box, a circulating air box is fixedly installed on the top of the thermostat, an induced draft fan is fixedly installed on the right end of the circulating air box, a pad is fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the circulating air box and the induced draft fan, and the pad is fixedly installed on the upper left end of the box.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the left end of the air circulation box, the left end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left end of the box body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. This grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting can quickly push the grape seedlings out for sunlight exposure by pushing the planting box when the grape seedlings need sunlight exposure, thereby reducing manual handling and lowering labor.

[0016] 2. This grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting uses an induced draft fan to allow the air inside the box to enter the thermostat through a circulating air box. The thermostat controls the air temperature and then discharges it into the box, so that the temperature inside the box is moderate and the air circulates, reducing temperature loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the planting mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heat preservation mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 101, planting mechanism; 102, heat preservation mechanism; 103, planting box; 104, sliding wheel; 105, partition board; 106, drainage trough; 201, lower support rod; 202, screw thread; 203, ear-hanging sleeve; 204, upper support rod; 205, adjustment slot; 206, adjustment pin; 301, support frame; 302, rod clamp; 303, clamping plate; 304, clamping screw; 305, box body; 306, box door; 401, light controller; 402, temperature controller; 403, air circulation box; 404, induced draft fan; 405, pad; 406, connecting pipe; 501, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting includes a planting mechanism 101 and a heat preservation mechanism 102. The heat preservation mechanism 102 is located outside the planting mechanism 101. The planting mechanism 101 includes a planting box 103. A sliding wheel 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the planting box 103. A partition board 105 is movably installed in the planting box 103. A drainage groove 106 is opened at the bottom end of the planting box 103.

[0025] Through the above solution, the planting box can be moved by the sliding wheels, the planting box can be partitioned for planting by the partition board, and the water can be discharged in time when the planting box is too wet by the drainage groove.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the planting mechanism 101 also includes a lower support rod 201, the top of the lower support rod 201 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the planting box 103, and a screw thread 202 is opened on the outer side of the lower support rod 201, and a hanging ear sleeve 203 is movably installed on the outer side of the screw thread 202.

[0027] According to the above solution, the upper support rod can be raised or lowered on the lower support rod by rotating the ear sleeve on the screw thread.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, an upper support rod 204 is movably installed in the ear-hanging sleeve 203 , an adjustment slot 205 is provided on the outer side of the upper support rod 204 , and an adjustment pin 206 is movably installed in the adjustment slot 205 .

[0029] According to the above solution, the upper support rod can be raised and lowered on the lower support rod by adjusting the adjusting pin in the adjusting slot.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a support frame 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper support rod 204, and rod clamps 302 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame 301. A splint 303 is fixedly installed on the left end of the rod clamp 302, and a clamping screw 304 is movably installed on the splint 303.

[0031] Through the above solution, the support frame can support the additional support frame on the top, the rod clamp can install the additional support frame, and the clamping plate can be clamped by the clamping screw so that the additional support frame can be clamped by the rod clamp.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the heat preservation mechanism 102 includes a box body 305 , a box door 306 is movably installed at the front end of the box body 305 , a planting box 103 is movably installed in the box body 305 , and a light controller 401 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 305 .

[0033] Through the above solution, the planting box can be entered and exited through the box door, and the lighting controller can be used to control the lighting inside the box in the early stage of seedling cultivation.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, a thermostat 402 is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the box body 305, a circulating air box 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the thermostat 402, a draft fan 404 is fixedly installed on the right end of the circulating air box 403, and a pad 405 is fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the circulating air box 403 and the draft fan 404, and the pad 405 is fixedly installed on the upper left end of the box body 305.

[0035] Through the above solution, the induced draft fan is used to suck the air inside the box through the connecting pipe. After suction, the gas passes through the circulating air box to enter the thermostat. The thermostat controls the air temperature and then discharges it into the box, so that the temperature inside the box is moderate. At the same time, the internal gas is circulated to reduce temperature loss.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, a connecting pipe 406 is fixedly installed on the left end of the air circulation box 403 , and the left end of the connecting pipe 406 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 501 , and the connecting plate 501 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left end of the box body 305 .

[0037] According to the above solution, the gas inside the box can be introduced into the circulating air box through the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe can be connected to the box through the connecting plate.

[0038] When using the grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting of this embodiment, the user adds culture soil into the planting box 103 through the partition plate 105, and then plants the grape seedlings. The seedlings are relatively fragile in the early stage of development. At this time, the planting box 103 is pushed to move it through the sliding wheel 104 and move it into the box body 305, and then the box cover is closed. At this time, the thermostat 402 starts to work according to the set temperature, and the induced draft fan 404 works to suck the air inside the box body 305 through the connecting pipe 406. After suction, the gas passes through the circulating air box 403 to allow the gas to enter the thermostat 402. The thermostat 402 works to control the air temperature and then discharges it into the box body 305, so that the temperature inside the box body 305 is moderate, and at the same time, the internal gas is Circulation is carried out to reduce temperature loss and alleviate the working pressure of the thermostat 402. In the middle stage of seedling cultivation, the support frame is installed by the rod clamp 302, and the clamping plate 303 is clamped by the clamping screw 304, so that the support frame is clamped by the rod clamp 302. At this time, the developed seedlings are coiled on the support frame to prevent the seedlings from breaking due to lack of stress points during growth. At the same time, according to the development of the seedlings, the upper support rod 204 is adjusted by adjusting the ear sleeve 203 and the adjusting pin 206 to drive the support frame 301 to rise and fall at the top of the lower support rod 201, so that the height of the support frame can reach the height of the grape seedlings to support them. In the late stage of cultivation, the grape seedlings need to be exposed to sunlight. At this time, the grape seedlings are pushed out for light by pushing the planting box 103.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting, characterized by: The invention comprises a planting mechanism (101) and a heat preservation mechanism (102), wherein the heat preservation mechanism (102) is located outside the planting mechanism (101), and the planting mechanism (101) comprises a planting box (103), a sliding wheel (104) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the planting box (103), a partition plate (105) is movably installed in the planting box (103), and a drainage groove (106) is opened at the bottom end of the planting box (103).

2. The grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting mechanism (101) further comprises a lower support rod (201), the top end of the lower support rod (201) being fixedly mounted at the four corners of the top end of the planting box (103), a screw thread (202) being provided on the outer side of the lower support rod (201), and a hanging ear sleeve (203) being movably mounted on the outer side of the screw thread (202).

3. The grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper support rod (204) is movably installed in the ear-hanging sleeve (203), an adjustment slot (205) is provided on the outer side of the upper support rod (204), and an adjustment pin (206) is movably installed in the adjustment slot (205).

4. The grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper support rod (204), and rod clamps (302) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame (301). A clamping plate (303) is fixedly installed on the left end of the rod clamp (302), and a clamping screw (304) is movably installed on the clamping plate (303).

5. The grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation mechanism (102) comprises a box body (305), a box door (306) is movably mounted on the front end of the box body (305), a planting box (103) is movably mounted inside the box body (305), and a light controller (401) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the box body (305).

6. The grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A temperature controller (402) is fixedly mounted on the lower left end of the box (305), a circulating air box (403) is fixedly mounted on the top of the temperature controller (402), an induced draft fan (404) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the circulating air box (403), a backing plate (405) is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the circulating air box (403) and the induced draft fan (404), and the backing plate (405) is fixedly mounted on the upper left end of the box (305).

7. The grape seedling cultivation box for grape planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (406) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the air circulation box (403), and the left end of the connecting pipe (406) is fixedly mounted on a connecting plate (501), and the connecting plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the left end of the box body (305).

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