Mechanical equipment for recycling and disassembling waste metal parts
By designing multi-stage crusher cylinders and motor-driven mechanical equipment, the problems of unsatisfactory crushing effect and automated collection in metal waste recycling and dismantling are solved, and automated dismantling and efficient crushing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422242646.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal waste recycling and dismantling machinery and equipment has poor crushing effect, requires manual operation and multiple dismantling, and the crushing results are poor, making it difficult to achieve automated collection.
A mechanical device including a first agitating assembly and a second agitating assembly is designed, and multi-stage crushing is performed through a crushing cylinder connected to the coupling, combining the motor drive and the lifting and tilting function of the electric push rod to realize automated disassembly and collection.
It realizes the thorough decomposition and automated collection of metal waste parts, reduces manual operations, improves production efficiency and crushing effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223288181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling and disassembling mechanical equipment, and more specifically to a mechanical equipment for recycling and disassembling metal waste parts. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, the recycling and disassembly of metal scraps plays an important role in the waste resource recycling industry. Although these mechanical equipment have improved in crushing effect, there are still some shortcomings in the actual application process. Although some equipment has realized automatic control, a large number of equipment still require manual operation, which not only increases the difficulty of operation, but also may affect production efficiency. The crushing and collection of metal materials still require manual operation, and the crushing results are also unsatisfactory. At this time, automatic disassembly and collection devices are needed to solve this problem.
[0003] Since the current mechanical equipment for recycling and disassembling metal scraps is still at the single-tube crushing stage, the metal scrap crushing effect is not ideal, and the discharge requires additional tools to assist, so it is necessary to solve the problem through multiple disassembly and automatic collection of scrap parts. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a mechanical device for recycling and disassembling metal waste parts to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a mechanical device for recycling and disassembling metal waste, comprising a first stirring assembly movably connected to the inside of an outer shell assembly, a second stirring assembly being installed on the outside of the first stirring assembly, a driving assembly being installed on one side of the bottom end of the first stirring assembly and one side of the top end of the second stirring assembly respectively, and a supporting assembly arranged in a rectangular shape being installed on the bottom of the outer shell assembly; the outer shell assembly comprises a shell, a top plate and a side plate, wherein the first stirring assembly, the second stirring assembly and the driving assembly are installed inside the shell, the top plate is movably connected to the top of the shell, the side plate is movably connected to one side of the shell, and a hole is provided on the side where the shell and the side plate are movably connected.
[0006] Preferably, the first stirring assembly includes a first crushing barrel, a discharge hole, large-sized teeth, medium-sized teeth and a coupling, wherein the coupling is movably connected to the shell, and the coupling is movably sleeved with the first crushing barrel. The large-sized teeth are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the inner wall of the first crushing barrel, and the medium-sized teeth are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outer wall of the first crushing barrel, and discharge holes are evenly opened laterally between the large-sized teeth.
[0007] Preferably, the second stirring assembly includes a second crushing barrel, a first fixed rod, a rod handle and small-sized twist teeth, wherein one side of the second crushing barrel is movably connected to the groove inside the shell, the first fixed rod is fixedly connected to the end of the second crushing barrel away from the groove of the shell and is distributed in an annular manner, the first fixed rod is fixedly connected to the rod handle, and the inner wall of the second crushing barrel is evenly distributed with small-sized twist teeth in an annular manner.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a second fixed rod, a motor, and a protective cover. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft that movably passes through the end of the second fixed rod. The rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the center of the driving wheel. The driving wheel is movably sleeved on the end of the second fixed rod through the rotating shaft, and a groove for driving the wheel to rotate is provided at the end of the second fixed rod.
[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes an electric push rod, a group of support frames and two groups of support frames, wherein the group of support frames is movably connected to one side of the bottom of the shell, and the other side of the bottom of the shell is movably connected to the two groups of support frames, and the side of the group of support frames is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, and one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell.
[0010] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:
[0011] First, start the motor, and the driving wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the motor will drive the cam engaged with it to make a circular motion, so that the first crushing drum and the second crushing drum move relative to each other, so that the metal waste is decomposed by the large teeth in the inner cavity of the first crushing drum, and then enters the inner cavity of the second crushing drum from the discharge hole and is decomposed again by the medium and small teeth, so that the metal is decomposed more thoroughly.
[0012] Finally, start the electric push rod, which will move up and down. One side of the bottom of the shell connected to it will slowly rise with the electric push rod, and the other side of the shell that is movably connected to the two sets of support frames will slowly tilt with the movement of the electric push rod until it tilts to an angle where the metal waste can be dumped out, eliminating the need for manual collection of the metal waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a side perspective.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another side perspective.
[0017] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0019] The figures are marked as follows: 1. Shell assembly; 101. Shell; 102. Top plate; 103. Side plate; 2. First stirring assembly; 201. First crushing barrel; 202. Discharge hole; 203. Large gear; 204. Medium gear; 205. Coupling; 3. Second stirring assembly; 301. Second crushing barrel; 302. First fixed rod; 303. Rod handle; 304. Small gear; 4. Drive assembly; 401. Rotating shaft; 402. Drive wheel; 403. Second fixed rod; 404. Motor; 405. Protective cover; 5. Support assembly; 501. Electric push rod; 502. One set of support frames; 503. Two sets of support frames. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely examples. The mechanical equipment for recycling and dismantling metal scrap involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a mechanical device for recycling and disassembling metal scraps, comprising a first stirring assembly 2 movably connected to a housing assembly 1, a second stirring assembly 3 mounted on the outside of the first stirring assembly 2, a driving assembly 4 mounted on one side of the bottom end of the first stirring assembly 2 and one side of the top end of the second stirring assembly 3, and a supporting assembly 5 arranged in a rectangular shape mounted on the bottom of the housing assembly 1;
[0022] The housing assembly 1 includes a housing 101, a top plate 102, and a side plate 103. The first stirring assembly 2, the second stirring assembly 3, and the driving assembly 4 are installed inside the housing 101. The top plate 102 is movably connected to the top of the housing 101, and the side plate 103 is movably connected to one side of the housing 101. A hole is opened on the side where the housing 101 and the side plate 103 are movably connected.
[0023] The first stirring assembly 2 includes a first crushing barrel 201, a discharge hole 202, large cutter teeth 203, medium cutter teeth 204, and a coupling 205, wherein the coupling 205 is movably connected to the housing 101 and movably sleeved with the first crushing barrel 201. The large cutter teeth 203 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the first crushing barrel 201, and the medium cutter teeth 204 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the first crushing barrel 201. Discharge holes 202 are evenly opened horizontally between the large cutter teeth 203.
[0024] The second stirring assembly 3 includes a second crushing barrel 301, a first fixing rod 302, a rod handle 303, and small-sized cutters 304. One side of the second crushing barrel 301 is movably connected to a groove inside the housing 101. The first fixing rod 302 is fixedly connected to the end of the second crushing barrel 301 away from the groove of the housing 101 and is distributed in an annular manner. The first fixing rod 302 is fixedly connected to the rod handle 303. Small-sized cutters 304 are evenly distributed in an annular manner on the inner wall of the second crushing barrel 301.
[0025] Drive assembly 4 includes a rotating shaft 401, a driving wheel 402, a second fixed rod 403, a motor 404, and a protective cover 405. The output end of the motor 404 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 401 that movably passes through the end of the second fixed rod 403. The rotating shaft 401 is fixedly sleeved at the center of the driving wheel 402. The driving wheel 402 is movably sleeved on the end of the second fixed rod 403 through the rotating shaft 401. The end of the second fixed rod 403 is provided with a groove for rotating the driving wheel 402.
[0026] The support assembly 5 includes an electric push rod 501, a group of support frames 502 and two groups of support frames 503, wherein one group of support frames 502 is movably connected to one side of the bottom of the shell 101, and the other side of the bottom of the shell 101 is movably connected to the two groups of support frames 503. The side of one group of support frames 502 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 501, and one end of the electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell 101.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model:
[0028] First, the motor 404 is started, and the driving wheel 402 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 404 will drive the cam engaged therewith to perform circular motion, so that the first crushing drum 201 and the second crushing drum 301 can move relative to each other, so that the metal waste is decomposed by the large teeth 203 in the inner cavity of the first crushing drum 201, and then enters the inner cavity of the second crushing drum 301 from the discharge hole 202 and is decomposed again by the medium teeth 204 and the small teeth 304, so that the metal is decomposed more thoroughly.
[0029] Finally, the electric push rod 501 is started, and the electric push rod 501 performs lifting and lowering movements. One side of the bottom of the shell 101 connected thereto slowly rises along with the electric push rod 501, and the other side of the shell 101 movably connected to the two sets of support frames 503 slowly tilts along with the movement of the electric push rod 501 until it tilts to an angle at which the metal waste can be dumped out, and there is no need for manual collection of the metal waste.
[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0031] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanical device for recycling and dismantling metal waste, comprising a first stirring assembly (2) movably connected to a housing assembly (1), characterized in that: The first stirring assembly (2) is externally mounted with a second stirring assembly (3), a driving assembly (4) is respectively mounted on one side of the bottom end of the first stirring assembly (2) and one side of the top end of the second stirring assembly (3), and a supporting assembly (5) arranged in a rectangular shape is mounted on the bottom of the housing assembly (1); the housing assembly (1) comprises a housing (101), a top plate (102) and a side plate (103), wherein the first stirring assembly (2), the second stirring assembly (3) and the driving assembly (4) are mounted inside the housing (101), the top plate (102) is movably connected to the top of the housing (101), the side plate (103) is movably connected to one side of the housing (101), and a hole is provided on the side of the housing (101) where the housing (101) and the side plate (103) are movably connected.
2. The mechanical equipment for recycling and dismantling metal scrap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring assembly (2) comprises a first crushing barrel (201), a discharge hole (202), large-sized teeth (203), medium-sized teeth (204) and a coupling (205), wherein the coupling (205) is movably connected to the housing (101), and the coupling (205) is movably sleeved with the first crushing barrel (201); the large-sized teeth (203) are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the inner wall of the first crushing barrel (201); the medium-sized teeth (204) are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outer wall of the first crushing barrel (201); and the discharge holes (202) are evenly and transversely arranged between the large-sized teeth (203).
3. The mechanical equipment for recycling and dismantling metal scrap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second stirring assembly (3) comprises a second crushing barrel (301), a first fixed rod (302), a rod handle (303) and small-sized twisted teeth (304), wherein one side of the second crushing barrel (301) is movably connected to a groove inside the shell (101), the first fixed rod (302) is fixedly connected to an end of the second crushing barrel (301) away from the groove of the shell (101) and is distributed in an annular shape, the first fixed rod (302) is fixedly connected to the rod handle (303), and the small-sized twisted teeth (304) are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the inner wall of the second crushing barrel (301).
4. The mechanical equipment for recycling and dismantling metal scrap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a rotating shaft (401), a driving wheel (402), a second fixed rod (403), a motor (404), and a protective cover (405); the output end of the motor (404) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (401) that movably passes through the end of the second fixed rod (403); the rotating shaft (401) is fixedly sleeved at the center of the driving wheel (402); the driving wheel (402) is movably sleeved on the end of the second fixed rod (403) through the rotating shaft (401); and the end of the second fixed rod (403) is provided with a groove for rotating the driving wheel (402).
5. The mechanical equipment for recycling and dismantling metal scrap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) includes an electric push rod (501), a group of support frames (502) and two groups of support frames (503), wherein the group of support frames (502) is movably connected to one side of the bottom of the shell (101), and the other side of the bottom of the shell (101) is movably connected to the two groups of support frames (503), and the side of the group of support frames (502) is fixedly installed with the electric push rod (501), and one end of the electric push rod (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell (101).