Combined type machining center

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of combined type machining centers, in particular to a combined type machining center which comprises a base, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the base and comprises a translation block moving in the base, two sets of threaded grooves are formed in the bottom of the translation block, and a mounting groove is formed in the surface of the translation block. An adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting groove, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor, a movable table is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating plate, an electric telescopic rod is mounted on the inner side wall of the movable table, a mounting table is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the mounting table is slidably connected to the top end of the movable table; side leakage grooves are formed in the two sides of the movable table. The clamping flexibility is improved through the cooperation of the base and the supporting mechanism, then the machining efficiency is improved, and the surface of the electric lead screw is preliminarily cleaned through the cooperation of the rotating base, the bristles and the cleaning block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compound machining centers, in particular to a compound machining center. Background Art

[0002] A CNC milling machine, also known as a CNC milling machine, stands for "milling machine controlled by digital electronic signals." It's a type of automated machining equipment developed from conventional milling machines. The two machines share similar machining processes and somewhat similar structures. CNC milling machines are categorized into two types: those without a tool magazine and those with one. CNC milling machines with a tool magazine are also known as machining centers.

[0003] During the use of the machining center, milling, drilling and tapping of the upper surface and four sides can be completed, reducing the number of clamping times of the workpiece, improving both efficiency and precision. However, the vertical milling head and horizontal milling head of the existing structure cannot work at the same time. It is just a simple superposition of the traditional vertical machining center and the horizontal machining center, which affects the machining efficiency. In addition, the debris falling on the surface of the screw is difficult to clean and easily affects the movement of other parts.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a composite machining center to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite machining center, which improves space utilization and facilitates cleaning of debris through the cooperation of the base and the support mechanism, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the traditional vertical machining center and the horizontal machining center are simply superimposed, which affects the machining efficiency, and the debris is difficult to clean after falling on the surface of the screw, which easily affects the movement of other parts.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a compound machining center, comprising a base, a supporting mechanism is arranged inside the base, the supporting mechanism includes a translation block movable inside the base, two groups of threaded grooves are provided at the bottom of the translation block, a mounting groove is provided on the surface of the translation block, the bottom wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to an adjustment motor, the output end of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a movable table, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner side wall of the movable table, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting table and the mounting table is slidably connected to the top of the movable table, side leakage grooves are provided on both sides of the movable table, and the position of the workpiece is adjusted by parts such as the mounting groove.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the translation block is fixedly connected to a plurality of support cylinders, the inner side wall of the support cylinder is slidably connected to a push rod, and the outer side wall of the push rod is sleeved with a spring, and the elasticity of the spring is used to achieve auxiliary support for the rotating plate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected to a collecting trough, the inner side wall of the base is rotatably connected to two sets of electric screws, the inner side of the electric screw is threadedly connected to the thread groove, and the top end of the base is fixedly connected to a stand, and the electric screw is used to drive the translation block to move.

[0009] Preferably, an adjustment table is installed on one side of the stand, a side processing spindle is installed on the surface of the adjustment table and a tool magazine is provided on one side of the side processing spindle, and the side of the workpiece is engraved through the cooperation of the adjustment table and the side processing spindle.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the stand is fixedly connected to a top seat, the top of the top seat is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to an upper processing spindle, and the upper processing spindle is driven by the electric cylinder to process the surface of the workpiece.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of rotating seats are installed on the inner wall of the translation block and a drop groove is opened at the bottom end of the translation block, bristles are fixedly connected below the two ends of the rotating seat, and a cleaning block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating seat, and several groups of rubber cleaning balls are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning block, and the surface of the electric screw inside the threaded groove is cleaned by the cooperation of the rotating seat and the cleaning block.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the cooperation of the base and the support mechanism, the adjustment motor is started to drive the rotating plate and the mounting table to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the workpiece. At the same time, the ejector rod and the spring share the pressure borne by the adjustment motor. The electric lead screw and the translation block are used to adjust the distance between the workpiece and the adjustment table. The electric telescopic rod and the movable table are used to adjust the horizontal position of the mounting table, thereby improving the flexibility of clamping and thus improving the processing efficiency.

[0014] 2. Through the cooperation of the rotating seat, bristles and cleaning block, the rotating seat is used to preliminarily clean the surface of the electric screw, and the top of the rubber ball on the outside of the cleaning block is used to remove the debris in the gap of the electric screw and make it fall to the outside of the translation block. When the rubber ball is worn, the cleaning block is automatically replaced due to gravity and driven by the unworn rubber ball. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the translation block of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Translation block; 202. Threaded groove; 203. Mounting groove; 204. Adjustment motor; 205. Support cylinder; 206. Rotating plate; 207. Movable table; 208. Electric telescopic rod; 209. Mounting table; 3. Electric lead screw; 4. Stand; 5. Adjustment table; 6. Side processing spindle; 7. Top seat; 8. Electric cylinder; 9. Upper processing spindle; 10. Collecting trough; 11. Side leakage trough; 12. Push rod; 13. Spring; 14. Rotating seat; 15. Brush; 16. Cleaning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1- shows a composite machining center, including a base 1, a support mechanism 2 is provided inside the base 1, and the support mechanism 2 includes a translation block 201 movable inside the base 1, two sets of threaded grooves 202 are provided at the bottom of the translation block 201, and a mounting groove 203 is provided on the surface of the translation block 201 to improve space utilization. An adjustment motor 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 203, and a rotating plate 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor 204. A movable platform 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 206, and an electric telescopic rod 208 is installed on the inner side wall of the movable platform 207. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 208 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 209 and the mounting platform 209 is slidably connected to the top of the movable platform 207. Side leakage grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the movable platform 207. The position of the workpiece is adjusted by parts such as the mounting groove 203. The top of the translation block 201 is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of support cylinders 205. The inner side wall of the support cylinder 205 is slidably connected to the top rod 12. The outer side wall of the top rod 12 is provided with a spring 13. The elasticity of the spring 13 is used to achieve auxiliary support for the rotating plate 206. The bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the collecting tank 10. The inner side wall of the base 1 rotates Two sets of electric lead screws 3 are connected, the inner side of the electric lead screw 3 is threadedly connected to the thread groove 202, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the stand 4, the electric lead screw 3 is used to drive the translation block 201 to move, an adjustment table 5 is installed on one side of the stand 4, the surface of the adjustment table 5 is installed with a side processing spindle 6, and a tool magazine is provided on one side of the side processing spindle 6. The side of the workpiece is engraved by cooperating with the adjustment table 5 and the side processing spindle 6. The top of the stand 4 is fixedly connected to the top seat 7, the top of the top seat 7 is fixedly connected to the electric cylinder 8, and the output end of the electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the upper processing spindle 9. The upper processing spindle 9 is driven by the electric cylinder 8 to process the surface of the workpiece. Through the cooperation of the base 1 and the support mechanism 2, the adjustment motor 204 is started to drive the rotating plate 206 and the mounting table 209 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the workpiece. At the same time, the push rod 12 and the spring 13 are used to share the pressure borne by the adjustment motor 204. The distance between the workpiece and the adjustment table 5 is adjusted by the cooperation of the electric lead screw 3 and the translation block 201, and the horizontal position of the mounting table 209 is adjusted by the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 208 and the movable table 207, thereby improving the flexibility of clamping and thus improving the processing efficiency.

[0025] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-4Two groups of rotating seats 14 are installed on the inner wall of the translation block 201, and a falling groove is opened at the bottom of the translation block 201. Brushes 15 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the rotating seat 14, and a cleaning block 16 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating seat 14. Several groups of rubber cleaning balls are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning block 16. The surface of the electric lead screw 3 inside the threaded groove 202 is cleaned by the cooperation of the rotating seat 14 and the cleaning block 16. The surface of the electric lead screw 3 is preliminarily cleaned by the rotating seat 14 through the cooperation of the rotating seat 14, the brushes 15 and the cleaning block 16. The top of the rubber ball on the outside of the cleaning block 16 is used to remove the debris in the gap of the electric lead screw 3 and make it fall to the outside of the translation block 201. When the rubber ball is worn, the cleaning block 16 is automatically replaced by the unworn rubber ball due to gravity.

[0026] This utility works as follows:

[0027] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-4 When a workpiece needs to be processed, the workpiece is first mounted on the surface of the mounting table 209. Then, through the cooperation of the base 1 and the support mechanism 2, the adjustment motor 204 is started to drive the rotating plate 206 and the mounting table 209 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the workpiece. At the same time, the push rod 12 and the spring 13 are used to share the pressure borne by the adjustment motor 204. The distance between the workpiece and the adjustment table 5 is adjusted through the cooperation of the electric lead screw 3 and the translation block 201, and the horizontal position of the mounting table 209 is adjusted by the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 208 and the movable table 207, thereby improving the flexibility of clamping, so that the workpiece can not only change its angle, but also save the time of repeated disassembly and assembly, and the side processing spindle 6 and the upper processing spindle 9 can work simultaneously, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0028] When the workpiece is being processed, the debris falls into the interior of the collecting tank 10 through the side leakage grooves 11 on both sides of the movable table 207. When some of the debris falls onto the surface of the electric lead screw 3, the rotating seat 14 is used to preliminarily clean the surface of the electric lead screw 3, and the top of the rubber ball on the outside of the cleaning block 16 is used to remove the debris in the gap of the electric lead screw 3 and make it fall to the outside of the translation block 201. When the rubber ball is worn, the unworn rubber ball drives the cleaning block 16 to rotate due to gravity and automatically replaces it.

[0029] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite machining center, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support mechanism (2) is provided inside the base (1), and the support mechanism (2) includes a translation block (201) movable inside the base (1), two groups of threaded grooves (202) are provided at the bottom of the translation block (201), a mounting groove (203) is provided on the surface of the translation block (201), an adjustment motor (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting groove (203), an output end of the adjustment motor (204) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (206), a top end of the rotating plate (206) is fixedly connected to a movable platform (207), an electric telescopic rod (208) is installed on the inner side wall of the movable platform (207), an output end of the electric telescopic rod (208) is fixedly connected to a mounting platform (209), and the mounting platform (209) is slidably connected to the top end of the movable platform (207), and side leakage grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the movable platform (207).

2. A compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the translation block (201) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support cylinders (205), the inner side wall of the support cylinder (205) is slidably connected to a push rod (12), and the outer side wall of the push rod (12) is sleeved with a spring (13).

3. The compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting trough (10), the inner side wall of the base (1) is rotatably connected to two sets of electric lead screws (3), the inner sides of the electric lead screws (3) are threadedly connected to the thread groove (202), and the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a stand (4).

4. A compound machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment platform (5) is installed on one side of the stand (4), a side processing spindle (6) is installed on the surface of the adjustment platform (5), and a tool magazine is provided on one side of the side processing spindle (6).

5. The compound machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the stand (4) is fixedly connected to a top seat (7), the top end of the top seat (7) is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder (8), and the output end of the electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to an upper processing spindle (9).

6. The compound machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of rotating seats (14) are installed on the inner side wall of the translation block (201), and a drop groove is opened at the bottom end of the translation block (201). Brush bristles (15) are fixedly connected below the two ends of the rotating seat (14). A cleaning block (16) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rotating seat (14), and a plurality of groups of rubber cleaning balls are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning block (16).

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