Feeding end cover of sand mill
Through the design of the circular table-shaped hollow frame and connecting ring structure, combined with stepper motor drive, the problems of slow installation speed of the feed end cover of the sand mill and uneven dispersion of raw materials are solved, efficient dispersion and rapid installation of raw materials are achieved, and the service life of the connecting ring is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422185021.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The installation speed of the feed end cap of the existing sand mill is slow, the grinding efficiency is not high before the raw materials are dispersed, and the large diameter of the bolt holes makes it difficult to insert the bolts.
The circular table-shaped hollow frame and connecting ring structure are adopted, combined with stepper motor drive, to achieve dispersion and ejection of raw materials, and to improve the wear resistance and installation efficiency of the connecting ring through the anti-rust layer and flaring groove design.
It improves the dispersion effect of raw materials and the installation speed of the feed end cap, extends the service life of the connecting ring, and improves the overall efficiency of the sand mill.
Smart Images

Figure CN223300124U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand mills, in particular to a feeding end cover of a sand mill. Background Art
[0002] When the sand mill is grinding materials, the material pump transports the solid-liquid phase mixture that has been pre-dispersed and moistened into the grinding cylinder of the grinder. The main shaft drives the dispersion disk in the grinding cylinder to rotate at high speed, and the high-speed rotating dispersion disk then transfers mechanical energy to the grinding medium.
[0003] The raw materials enter the sand mill through the feed end cover, but the raw materials are very concentrated when entering. Therefore, during grinding, the grinding efficiency is not high enough before the raw materials are dispersed. The feed end cover is installed by bolts. The bolt holes are opened on the end cover. The diameter of the bolt holes is slightly larger than the bolts. The bolts are inserted slowly, resulting in slow installation speed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the grinding efficiency of the raw materials before dispersion is not high enough, the installation method of the feed end cover is bolt installation, the bolt holes are opened on the end cover, the diameter of the bolt holes is slightly larger than the bolts, the bolts are inserted slowly, and the installation speed is slow. A feed end cover of a sand mill is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a sand mill feed end cover, comprising an end cover body, a connecting tube and a truncated cone-shaped hollow frame, both ends of the connecting tube are fixedly connected with connecting ports, one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the end cover body through the connecting port, the other end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a stepping motor, the inner wall of the top of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed guide rods, the inner wall of the top of the connecting tube is rotatably connected to a screw rod located between the guide rods, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a base plate rotatably connected to the screw rod.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] A matching platform is provided on the top of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame, and a screw hole threadedly connected to the screw rod is opened on the upper surface of the matching platform.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The upper surface of the matching platform is inlaid with a sliding sleeve that is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The surfaces of the end cover body and the connection plate are both inlaid with connection components, and the connection components include connection rings.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] Both end faces of the connecting ring are provided with flaring grooves, and the surface and inner wall of the connecting ring are provided with anti-rust layers.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The four connecting rings are distributed in a circular array on the surface of the connecting disk.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The six connecting rings are distributed in a circular array on the surface of the end cover body, and the surfaces of the end cover body and the connecting plate are both provided with a wear-resistant coating.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a first telescopic sleeve, and the upper surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame is fixedly connected to the first telescopic sleeve.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A second telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame, and the bottom of the second telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The bottom edge of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame is set as a rounded corner, and the lower surface of the end cover body is fixedly connected with an insert.
[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. Compared with the existing technology, the feed end cover of the sand mill drives the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame to move downward, so that the bottom of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame extends from the insert pipe, and the raw materials enter the insert pipe from the connecting pipe, and then impact on the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame. The raw materials are dispersed and sprayed out from the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame and enter the sand mill. After entering the sand mill, the raw materials are more dispersed.
[0026] 2. Compared with the existing technology, the feed end cover of the sand mill has an anti-rust layer, which makes the connecting ring less likely to rust, thereby improving the service life of the connecting ring. The bolts are passed through the connecting ring to connect with the sand mill or the feed pipeline. The flared groove increases the diameter of both ends of the connecting ring hole, and the bolts are easily inserted into the connecting ring, which facilitates the quick installation of the end cover body and the connecting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sand mill feed end cover proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feed end cover of a sand mill proposed in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of a sand mill feed end cover proposed by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 A sand mill feed end cover proposed by the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame structure of a sand mill feed end cover proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the connecting ring structure of the feed end cover of a sand mill.
[0033] Legend:
[0034] 1. Connecting pipe; 2. Connecting port; 3. End cover body; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Stepper motor; 7. Guide rod; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Screw rod; 10. Second telescopic sleeve; 11. Cone-shaped hollow frame; 12. Matching platform; 13. Screw hole; 14. Sliding sleeve; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Expanding groove; 17. Anti-rust layer; 18. Fillet; 19. First telescopic sleeve; 20. Insert pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can be direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Example:
[0038] Reference Figures 1-6The utility model provides a sand mill feeding end cover: it includes an end cover body 3, a connecting pipe 1 and a truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11. Both ends of the connecting pipe 1 are fixedly connected to a connecting port 2. One end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the end cover body 3 through the connecting port 2. The other end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 4. The end cover body 3 is connected to the sand mill through the connecting port 2. The connecting plate 4 is connected to the feeding pipeline. The top of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 5. The bottom of the mounting plate 5 fits with the connecting pipe 1, and the mounting plate 5 is not easy to shake, so that the stepping motor 6 is installed more stably. The upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the stepping motor 6. The inner wall of the top of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a symmetrically distributed guide rod 7. The inner wall of the top of the connecting pipe 1 is located between the guide rods 7 and is rotatably connected to a screw rod 9. One end of the guide rod 7 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 8 rotatably connected to the screw rod 9. A matching platform 12 is provided on the top of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11. The upper surface of the matching platform 12 The surface is provided with a screw hole 13 threadedly connected to the screw rod 9, and the upper surface of the matching platform 12 is inlaid with a sliding sleeve 14 slidingly connected to the guide rod 7. The surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 is provided with a wear-resistant layer, which improves the wear resistance of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11, so that the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 is not easy to be excessively worn and affect the service life. The lower surface of the end cover body 3 is fixedly connected with a cannula 20. The stepping motor 6 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, and the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 can move up and down under the restriction of the guide rod 7. Before the mill works, the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 is first driven to move downward so that the bottom of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 extends from the insert pipe 20, and the raw material enters the insert pipe 20 from the connecting pipe 1, and then impacts the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11. The raw material is dispersed and sprayed out from the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 and enters the interior of the sand mill. The distance that the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 extends from the insert pipe 20 is adjusted, and then the opening size when the raw material is sprayed from the insert pipe 20 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the spraying speed and spraying width of the raw material.
[0039] Reference Figures 1-6, the surfaces of the end cover body 3 and the connecting disk 4 are inlaid with connecting parts, and the connecting parts include a connecting ring 15. The two end faces of the connecting ring 15 are provided with a flaring groove 16. The surface and inner wall of the connecting ring 15 are provided with an anti-rust layer 17. The anti-rust layer 17 makes the connecting ring 15 not easy to rust, thereby improving the service life of the connecting ring 15. The bolt is passed through the connecting ring 15 to connect with the sand mill or the feed pipeline. The flaring groove 16 increases the diameter of both ends of the connecting ring 15 hole, and the bolt is easily inserted into the connecting ring 15. The four connecting rings 15 are distributed in a circular array on the surface of the connecting disk 4, and the six connecting rings 15 are distributed in a circular array on the surface of the end cover body 3. The surface of the connecting plate 4 is provided with a wear-resistant coating, which improves the wear resistance of the end cover body 3 and the connecting plate 4, thereby improving the service life of the end cover body 3 and the connecting plate 4. The inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic sleeve 19, the upper surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic sleeve 19, the lower surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic sleeve 10, the bottom of the second telescopic sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the base plate 8, and the bottom edge of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 is set to a rounded corner 18. The first telescopic sleeve 19 and the second telescopic sleeve 10 cooperate to block the guide rod 7 and the screw rod 9, so that the raw material is not easily affected by the guide rod 7 and the screw rod 9.
[0040] Working principle: the end cover body 3 is connected to the sand mill, and the connecting plate 4 is connected to the feed pipeline. Before the sand mill works, the stepper motor 6 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, and the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 can move up and down under the restriction of the guide rod 7. The first telescopic sleeve 19 and the second telescopic sleeve 10 cooperate to block the guide rod 7 and the screw rod 9, so that the raw material is not easy to affect the guide rod 7 and the screw rod 9. First, drive the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 to move downward so that the bottom of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 extends from the insert tube 20, and the raw material enters the inside of the insert tube 20 from the connecting tube 1, and then impacts the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11. The raw material is dispersed and sprayed out from the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 and enters the inside of the sand mill. Adjust the distance that the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame 11 extends from the inside of the insert tube 20, and then adjust the opening size when the raw material is sprayed out of the insert tube 20, thereby adjusting the spraying speed and spraying width of the raw material.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sand mill feed end cover, comprising an end cover body (3), a connecting pipe (1) and a truncated cone-shaped hollow frame (11), characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting tube (1) are fixedly connected to a connecting port (2), one end of the connecting tube (1) is fixedly connected to the end cover body (3) through the connecting port (2), the other end of the connecting tube (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4), the top of the connecting tube (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (5), the upper surface of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a stepping motor (6), the inner wall of the top of the connecting tube (1) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed guide rods (7), the inner wall of the top of the connecting tube (1) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (9) located between the guide rods (7), and one end of the guide rod (7) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (8) rotatably connected to the screw rod (9).
2. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A matching platform (12) is provided on the top of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame (11), and a screw hole (13) threadedly connected to the screw rod (9) is provided on the upper surface of the matching platform (12).
3. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the matching platform (12) is inlaid with a sliding sleeve (14) that is slidably connected to the guide rod (7), and the surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame (11) is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
4. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the end cover body (3) and the connection plate (4) are both inlaid with connection components, and the connection components include a connection ring (15).
5. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both end faces of the connecting ring (15) are provided with flaring grooves (16), and the surface and inner wall of the connecting ring (15) are provided with anti-rust layers (17).
6. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four connecting rings (15) are distributed in a circular array on the surface of the connecting disk (4).
7. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The six connecting rings (15) are distributed in a circular array on the surface of the end cover body (3), and the surfaces of the end cover body (3) and the connecting plate (4) are both provided with a wear-resistant coating.
8. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic sleeve (19), and the upper surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame (11) is fixedly connected to the first telescopic sleeve (19).
9. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second telescopic sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame (11), and the bottom of the second telescopic sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (8).
10. The sand mill feed end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the truncated cone-shaped hollow frame (11) is provided with a rounded corner (18), and the lower surface of the end cover body (3) is fixedly connected with an inserting tube (20).