Ship with cleaning function
By designing a ship with cleaning function and equipping it with a net cleaning system and an underwater cleaning system, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning in the existing technology is solved, and an efficient and low-cost cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422715732.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning methods for aquaculture nets, platforms and underwater parts of marine platforms and ships are time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the operating cycle and are costly, making it difficult to effectively remove pollutants such as oysters and crystals.
A ship with cleaning function is designed, which is equipped with a net cleaning system and an underwater cleaning system, including a cleaning platform, a flushing device, a reel device, a lifting device, an electric telescopic water pipe and an underwater high-pressure water gun, and can carry out efficient cleaning along the coast.
It achieves efficient cleaning of aquaculture nets, marine platforms and underwater parts of ships. It has a simple structure, occupies little space, reduces cleaning costs and shortens the operation cycle.
Smart Images
Figure CN223302856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship and ocean engineering, in particular to a ship with a cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] During the daily operations of offshore platforms and vessels, aquaculture nets, platforms, and the underwater parts of ships are constantly immersed in seawater. Seawater organisms can cause oyster growth and crystallization on these nets, platforms, and ships. This can seriously impact the health and yield of farmed seafood, corrode steel plates, increase ship resistance, and increase energy consumption. Existing methods for cleaning aquaculture nets and their underwater parts on offshore platforms and ships primarily involve: For cleaning nets, the platform surfaces and then uses cleaning equipment to clean them; For cleaning, underwater robots or divers are used, while for cleaning, docking is sometimes required. This impacts the operational lifecycle of offshore platforms and ships, resulting in lengthy cleaning cycles and high costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ship with a cleaning function, which can effectively clean aquaculture nets, marine platforms and underwater parts of ships. It has a simple overall structure, simple layout, small space occupation, and can perform cleaning operations along the coast.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a ship with a cleaning function, including a net cleaning system and an underwater cleaning system arranged on the hull, the net cleaning system including a cleaning platform, a flushing device, a reel device for winding aquaculture nets and a lifting device for lifting the aquaculture nets to the cleaning platform, the cleaning platform is arranged above the hull deck, the flushing device includes a plurality of flushing mechanisms arranged at intervals along the length direction of the ship, the flushing mechanism includes a flushing bracket and a flushing nozzle arranged on the flushing bracket, the flushing bracket is arranged in an N shape on the cleaning platform, the reel device and the lifting device are respectively arranged Located at the front and rear ends of the flushing device; the underwater cleaning system includes a moving device and an underwater cleaning device, the underwater cleaning device includes an electric telescopic water pipe and an underwater high-pressure water gun arranged on the electric telescopic water pipe, the moving device includes an electric winch and a flushing track, the electric winches are provided with two and are respectively arranged on the left and right outer walls of the hull, the flushing track is arranged on the outer wall of the hull along the width direction of the ship, the electric telescopic water pipe is slidably matched with the flushing track, one steel wire rope of the electric winch is connected to the left side of the electric telescopic water pipe, and the other steel wire rope of the electric winch is connected to the right side of the electric telescopic water pipe.
[0005] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an anchoring system is provided on the hull, and the anchoring system is provided with four and respectively arranged on both sides of the bow and stern of the hull. The anchoring system includes a positioning pile, a wire rope winch and an anchor, and the anchor is connected to the wire rope of the wire rope winch.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the anchor is a high-holding anchor.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an anti-friction roller is provided at the end of the cleaning platform, and two groups of lifting devices are provided, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the anti-friction roller.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the moving device further includes two fixed pulleys, the two fixed pulleys are respectively located on the left and right sides of the electric telescopic water pipe, and the electric winch is located above the fixed pulleys.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the moving device is arranged on the side wall of the main deck of the hull.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an underwater camera is provided at the end of the electric telescopic water pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the ship with a cleaning function according to the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model can conveniently clean aquaculture nets through the net cleaning system. The reel device can reel in one end of the aquaculture net, and the lifting device can pull the underwater aquaculture net to the cleaning platform. In this way, the aquaculture net is laid on the cleaning platform and rinsed through the flushing nozzle. The cleaned aquaculture net part is then wound on the reel device through the reel device in cooperation with the lifting device, so that the uncleaned aquaculture net part is laid on the cleaning platform and continues to be rinsed until the entire aquaculture net is cleaned. The underwater cleaning system can clean the underwater parts of marine platforms and ships. The position of the underwater cleaning device can be adjusted by the moving device, and the position of the underwater high-pressure water gun can be adjusted by the electric telescopic water pipe. The cleaning position can be accurately adjusted. It can be seen that the utility model can effectively clean aquaculture nets, marine platforms and underwater parts of ships. The overall structure is simple, the layout is simple, the space occupied is small, and cleaning operations can be carried out along the coast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ship with a cleaning function provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an electric telescopic water pipe in a ship with a cleaning function provided by the present invention when extended;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the net cleaning system provided by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the mobile device provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the underwater cleaning device provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the anchoring system provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anchoring system provided by the utility model when it is working;
[0021] In the figure, there is a cleaning platform 1; an anti-friction roller 11; a flushing device 2; a flushing bracket 21; a flushing nozzle 22; a reel device 3; a lifting device 4; an electric telescopic water pipe 5; an underwater high-pressure water gun 51; an underwater camera 52; an electric winch 6; a wire rope 61; a flushing track 62; a fixed pulley 63; a positioning pile 7; a wire rope winch 8; an anchor 81; and a hull deck 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a ship with a cleaning function, comprising a net cleaning system and an underwater cleaning system arranged on the hull, wherein the net cleaning system comprises a cleaning platform 1, a flushing device 2, a reel device 3 for winding aquaculture nets 10, and a lifting device 4 for lifting the aquaculture nets 10 to the cleaning platform 1, wherein the cleaning platform 1 is arranged above the hull deck 9, the flushing device 2 comprises a plurality of flushing mechanisms arranged at intervals along the length direction of the ship, the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing bracket 21 and a flushing nozzle 22 arranged on the flushing bracket 21, the flushing bracket 21 is arranged in an n-shape on the cleaning platform 1, and the reel device 3 and the lifting device 4 are respectively arranged At the front and rear ends of the flushing device 2; the underwater cleaning system includes a moving device and an underwater cleaning device, the underwater cleaning device includes an electric telescopic water pipe 5 and an underwater high-pressure water gun 51 arranged on the electric telescopic water pipe 5, the moving device includes an electric winch 6 and a flushing track 62, the electric winch 6 is provided with two and is respectively arranged on the left and right outer walls of the hull, the flushing track 62 is arranged on the outer wall of the hull along the width direction of the ship, the electric telescopic water pipe 5 is slidably matched with the flushing track 62, one steel wire rope 61 of the electric winch 6 is connected to the left side of the electric telescopic water pipe 5, and the other steel wire rope 61 of the electric winch 6 is connected to the right side of the electric telescopic water pipe 5.
[0025] The present invention can conveniently clean the aquaculture net 10 through the net cleaning system. The reel device 3 can reel in one end of the aquaculture net 10, and the lifting device 4 can pull the underwater aquaculture net 10 onto the cleaning platform 1. In this way, the aquaculture net 10 is laid on the cleaning platform 1 and rinsed through the rinse nozzle 22. Then, the reel device 3 cooperates with the lifting device 4 to reel the cleaned aquaculture net 10 part onto the reel device 3, so that the uncleaned aquaculture net 10 part is laid on the cleaning platform 1 and continues to be rinsed until the entire aquaculture net 10 is cleaned. The underwater cleaning system can clean the underwater parts of marine platforms and ships. The position of the underwater cleaning device can be adjusted by the moving device, and the position of the underwater high-pressure water gun 51 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic water pipe 5 to accurately adjust the cleaning position. It can be seen that the present invention can effectively clean the aquaculture net 10, the underwater parts of marine platforms and ships. The overall structure is simple, the layout is simple, the space occupied is small, and cleaning operations can be carried out along the coast.
[0026] For example, the hull is equipped with an anchoring system, comprising four anchors, one on each side of the bow and stern of the hull. The anchoring system includes positioning piles 7, a wire rope winch, and anchors 81 connected to the wire rope of the wire rope winch. When the cleaning vessel reaches the operating area, the four anchors 81 are dropped to achieve four-anchor positioning. The four positioning piles 7 are then lowered to the seabed to protect the vessel from the effects of wind, waves, and currents, ensuring safe operation. Furthermore, the anchors 81 are high-grip anchors, enhancing anchoring effectiveness.
[0027] Exemplarily, an anti-friction roller 11 is provided at the end of the cleaning platform 1, and the lifting device 4 is provided with two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the anti-friction roller 11. This ensures that when the aquaculture net 10 is rolled up, the cleaning platform 1 is prevented from damaging the aquaculture net 10, and the anti-friction roller 11 effectively protects the aquaculture net 10.
[0028] Exemplarily, the moving device also includes two fixed pulleys 63, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the electric telescopic water pipe 5, and the electric winch 6 is located above the fixed pulley 63. The fixed pulley 63 can ensure that the steel wire rope connected to the electric telescopic water pipe 5 can remain parallel, and the two electric winches 6 can respectively wind and unwind to ensure that the electric telescopic water pipe 5 can move smoothly on the flushing track 62.
[0029] Exemplarily, the mobile device is arranged on the side wall of the main deck of the hull, so that when not in operation, the underwater cleaning device can be folded up without being immersed in water, which facilitates maintenance and management.
[0030] Exemplarily, an underwater camera 52 is provided at the end of the electric telescopic water pipe 5, through which the cleaning effect of the underwater part of the marine platform and the ship can be observed, so as to facilitate repeated cleaning of the areas with poor cleaning effect and ensure high cleaning cleanliness.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ship with a cleaning function, characterized in that: It comprises a net cleaning system and an underwater cleaning system arranged on the hull, the net cleaning system comprising a cleaning platform, a flushing device, a reel device for winding the aquaculture net and a lifting device for lifting the aquaculture net to the cleaning platform, the cleaning platform is arranged above the hull deck, the flushing device comprises a plurality of flushing mechanisms arranged at intervals along the length direction of the ship, the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing bracket and a flushing nozzle arranged on the flushing bracket, the flushing bracket is arranged in an N shape on the cleaning platform, the reel device and the lifting device are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the flushing device; The underwater cleaning system includes a moving device and an underwater cleaning device. The underwater cleaning device includes an electric telescopic water pipe and an underwater high-pressure water gun arranged on the electric telescopic water pipe. The moving device includes an electric winch and a flushing track. The electric winches are provided in two and are respectively arranged on the left and right outer walls of the hull. The flushing track is arranged on the outer wall of the hull along the width direction of the ship. The electric telescopic water pipe is slidably matched with the flushing track. The steel wire rope of one electric winch is connected to the left side of the electric telescopic water pipe, and the steel wire rope of the other electric winch is connected to the right side of the electric telescopic water pipe.
2. The ship with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hull is provided with an anchoring system, which is provided with four anchoring systems and is respectively arranged on both sides of the bow and stern of the hull. The anchoring system includes a positioning pile, a wire rope winch and an anchor, and the anchor is connected to the wire rope of the wire rope winch.
3. The ship with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anchor is a high-holding anchor.
4. The ship with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-friction roller is provided at the end of the cleaning platform, and two groups of lifting devices are provided, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the anti-friction roller.
5. The ship with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device further comprises two fixed pulleys, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the electric telescopic water pipe, and the electric winch is located above the fixed pulleys.
6. The ship with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device is arranged on the side wall of the main deck of the hull.
7. The ship with cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An underwater camera is provided at the end of the electric telescopic water pipe.