Aggregate stone powder content detection device
Through the aggregate stone powder content detection device, using a negative pressure environment and a combination of multiple screens, efficient and automated detection of aggregate stone powder content is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost in existing technologies.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422527010.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing method for testing aggregate stone powder content is inefficient and costly, requires two testers to operate together, and lacks specialized testing equipment.
An aggregate stone powder content detection device is used, including a base, a clamping assembly, a box, a dust collecting cylinder, a test sieve, a first chamber, a second chamber and a vacuum cleaner. Screening is performed through a negative pressure environment and a combination of multiple screens to automatically detect the stone powder content.
It improves the detection efficiency, reduces the operation cost, and realizes the automatic detection of stone powder content.
Smart Images

Figure CN223312441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aggregate detection equipment, in particular to an aggregate stone powder content detection device. Background Art
[0002] During the aggregate production line, the stone is hammered and struck repeatedly, which will produce some stone dust during the multiple impact crushing. If there is excessive crushing during production, more stone dust will be produced. The stone dust content is very sensitive to the performance of the concrete mix and must be tested in time.
[0003] The current method for testing aggregate stone dust content involves drying the aggregate, then washing it through a 0.16mm sieve. After washing, the sample on the 0.16mm sieve is then dried. The stone dust is removed by washing. This method requires two drying steps, 20 hours to complete, and two testers to operate, resulting in high costs and low efficiency.
[0004] Currently, there is no instrument specifically for detecting aggregate stone powder on the market, so an aggregate stone powder content detection device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for detecting aggregate stone powder content, which adopts a special detection instrument for detection, thereby reducing operation costs and improving operation efficiency.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an aggregate stone powder content detection device, comprising a base, a clamping assembly, a box, a dust collecting cylinder, a test sieve, a first chamber, a second chamber and a dust collector;
[0007] a base, which is hollow and has a transverse sliding groove on the top surface of the base;
[0008] The box body is arranged on the base;
[0009] The clamping assembly is arranged on the upper part of the base and includes a first motor, a reciprocating screw, a first clamping block and a second clamping block; the first motor is arranged on the side wall of the base, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the side wall of the base and is connected to the reciprocating screw, and the reciprocating screw is rotatably arranged in the base; the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively screwed to the left and right parts of the reciprocating screw through threaded sleeves; the tops of the first clamping block and the second clamping block pass through the transverse sliding groove to clamp the left and right walls of the box respectively;
[0010] The test sieve is arranged on the top of the box; a sieve cover is provided on the test sieve; and a sieve fixing frame is provided outside the test sieve;
[0011] The first chamber is arranged in the box and is located directly below the test sieve; a second motor is arranged in the first chamber, and a fan is connected to the output shaft of the second motor to form a negative pressure environment;
[0012] The second chamber is arranged at the bottom of the box body; a grid is provided in the middle of the second chamber, and multiple screens are provided on the grid; a third motor is provided at the bottom, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected to a driving hammer for achieving vibration of the grid;
[0013] A vacuum cleaner is disposed in the box, connected to the first chamber via a first pipe, and connected to the second chamber via a second pipe;
[0014] The dust collecting cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is connected to the top of the second chamber after passing through the side wall of the box body through a third pipe.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the above solution, a door is hinged on the box body, and a handle is provided on the door.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the above solution, a side wall of the box body is provided with a ring, and the dust collecting tube is inserted into the ring for stability.
[0017] As a further technical solution of the above solution, a plurality of the rings are provided.
[0018] As a further technical solution of the above solution, the box body is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is provided with a vacuum negative pressure gauge for monitoring the negative pressure state.
[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects: the device performs detection under a negative pressure environment, and uses a combination of a test sieve and multiple screens for screening, and tests stone powder of different particle sizes. After weighing, the stone powder grading data is directly obtained, thereby improving construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the interior of the box.
[0022] The meanings of the numbers in the figure are: base-1; horizontal sliding groove-11; clamping assembly-2; first motor-21; reciprocating screw-22; first clamping block-23; second clamping block-24; threaded sleeve-25; box body-3; box door-31; handle-32; collar-33; control panel-34; vacuum negative pressure gauge-35; dust collecting cylinder-4; third pipe-41; test sieve-5; sieve cover-51; sieve fixing frame-52; vacuum cleaner-6; first pipe-61; second pipe-62; first chamber-7; second motor-71; fan blade-72; second chamber-8; grid-81; multiple screens-82; third motor-83; driving hammer-84. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, so as to have a further understanding of the concept of the present invention, the technical problems solved, the technical features constituting the technical solutions and the technical effects brought about.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a device for detecting aggregate stone powder content includes a base 1, a clamping assembly 2, a box 3, a dust collecting cylinder 4, a test sieve 5, a first chamber 7, a second chamber 8 and a dust collector 6;
[0025] The base 1 is hollow and has a transverse sliding groove 11 on the top surface of the base 1;
[0026] The box body 3 is arranged on the base 1;
[0027] The clamping assembly 2 is arranged on the upper part of the base 1 and includes a first motor 21, a reciprocating screw rod 22, a first clamping block 23 and a second clamping block 24. The first motor 21 is arranged on the side wall of the base 1. The output shaft of the first motor 21 passes through the side wall of the base 1 and is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 22. The reciprocating screw rod 22 is rotatably arranged in the base 1. The first clamping block 23 and the second clamping block 24 are respectively screwed to the left and right parts of the reciprocating screw rod 22 through threaded sleeves 25. The tops of the first clamping block 23 and the second clamping block 24 pass through the horizontal sliding groove 11 and clamp the left and right walls of the box body 3 respectively.
[0028] The test sieve 5 is arranged on the top of the box 3; a sieve cover 51 is provided on the test sieve 5; and a sieve fixing frame 52 is also provided outside the test sieve 5;
[0029] The first chamber 7 is provided in the box body 3 and is located directly below the test sieve 5. A second motor 71 is provided in the first chamber 7. A fan 72 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 71 to form a negative pressure environment.
[0030] The second chamber 8 is provided at the bottom of the box body 3; a grid 81 is provided in the middle of the second chamber 8, and multiple screens 82 are provided on the grid 81; a third motor 83 is provided at the bottom, and a driving hammer 84 is connected to the output shaft of the third motor 83 to achieve vibration of the grid 81;
[0031] A vacuum cleaner 6 is provided in the housing 3 and is connected to the first chamber 7 via a first pipe 61 and to the second chamber 8 via a second pipe 62;
[0032] The dust collecting cylinder 4 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 3 and is connected to the top of the second chamber 8 through the third pipe 41 passing through the side wall of the box body 3 .
[0033] When using the device, first weigh the sample mass as A1, put the sample into the test sieve 5, cover the sieve cover 51, and use the sieve fixing frame 52 to screw down the sieve cover 51 to fix the test sieve 5, start the second motor 71 to apply negative pressure evenly, connect the suction port to the suction nozzle under the test sieve 5, connect the suction nozzle to the vacuum cleaner 6, and control the negative pressure to achieve stone powder separation; while performing negative pressure screening, start the first motor 21 of the clamping assembly 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 21 drives the reciprocating screw rod 22 to rotate. Since the first clamping block 23 and the second clamping block 24 are screwed to the reciprocating screw rod 22 through the threaded sleeve 25, the first clamping block 23 and the second clamping block 24 respectively clamp the box body 3 to generate reciprocating motion, driving the entire box body 3 to vibrate, thereby realizing the screening of the test sieve 5, and the different sieves on the test sieve 5 are weighed by an electronic balance, and the mass on the 5mm sieve is A4, the mass on the 2.5mm sieve is A5, the mass on the 1.25mm sieve is A6, the mass on the 0.63mm sieve is A7, and the mass on the 0.315mm sieve is A8. The vacuum cleaner 6 sucks the stone powder and transfers it to the multiple screens 82 for 0.08mm particle separation. The third motor 83 is started, driving the driving hammer 84 to rotate and vibrate the grid 81, thereby driving the vibration of the multiple screens 82 to separate the 0.08mm diameter upper and lower sieves. After the experiment is completed, the upper sieve mass is taken out and weighed on an electronic balance as A2, and the lower sieve mass is A3. During the entire process, the remaining dust-laden gas enters the dust collection tube 4 for storage and subsequent processing. After the results are obtained, the subsequent calculation is completed to complete the stone powder content grading test:
[0034] Stone powder content = (A2+A3) / A1*100;
[0035] Mud content = A3 / A1*100;
[0036] The gradation test results (residue on each sieve) are:
[0037] 5mm sieve residue = A4 / A1*100;
[0038] 2.5mm sieve residue = A5 / A1*100;
[0039] 1.25mm sieve residue = A6 / A1*100;
[0040] 10.63mm sieve residue = A7 / A1*100.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, the box body 3 is hinged with a box door 31, and the box door 31 is provided with a handle 32. In this embodiment, the operator can open the box door 31 to repair and replace the internal components, ensuring the stable operation of the device.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the box body 31 is provided with a collar 33, and the dust collecting tube 4 is inserted into the collar 33 for stability. In this embodiment, the collar 33 is provided on the side wall of the box body 31 as a mounting frame for stabilizing the dust collecting tube 4 to ensure that the dust collecting tube 4 is fixed.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, there are multiple collars 33. In this embodiment, the collars 33 are arranged in a plurality to jointly fix the dust collecting cylinder 4, further improving the stability of the device.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 1 , as a preferred embodiment, the housing 3 is provided with a control panel 34, and a vacuum negative pressure gauge 35 is provided on the control panel 34 for monitoring the negative pressure state. In this embodiment, the start of each motor is controlled by the control panel 34, and the vacuum state is monitored by the vacuum negative pressure gauge 35 to ensure a stable negative pressure screening process.
[0045] The words "connection" and "fixation" appearing in the description of the present invention may refer to fixed connection, processing and forming, welding, or mechanical connection. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention shall be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., which indicate the orientation or position relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for detecting aggregate stone powder content, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a clamping assembly (2), a box (3), a dust collecting cylinder (4), a test sieve (5), a first chamber (7), a second chamber (8) and a dust collector (6); A base (1) is hollow and has a transverse sliding groove (11) on the top surface of the base (1); A box body (3) is arranged on the base (1); A clamping assembly (2) is arranged on the upper part of the base (1), comprising a first motor (21), a reciprocating screw (22), a first clamping block (23) and a second clamping block (24); the first motor (21) is arranged on the side wall of the base (1), the output shaft of the first motor (21) passes through the side wall of the base (1) and is connected to the reciprocating screw (22), and the reciprocating screw (22) is rotatably arranged in the base (1); the first clamping block (23) and the second clamping block (24) are respectively screwed to the left and right parts of the reciprocating screw (22) through threaded sleeves (25); the tops of the first clamping block (23) and the second clamping block (24) pass through the transverse sliding groove (11) and clamp the left and right walls of the box body (3) respectively; A test sieve (5) is provided on the top of the box (3); a sieve cover (51) is provided on the top of the test sieve (5); and a sieve fixing frame (52) is also provided outside the test sieve (5); The first chamber (7) is arranged in the box (3) and is located directly below the test sieve (5); a second motor (71) is arranged in the first chamber (7), and a fan (72) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (71) to form a negative pressure environment; The second chamber (8) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (3); a grid frame (81) is provided in the middle of the second chamber (8), and multiple screens (82) are provided on the grid frame (81); a third motor (83) is provided at the bottom, and an output shaft of the third motor (83) is connected to a driving hammer (84) for achieving vibration of the grid frame (81); A vacuum cleaner (6) is disposed in the housing (3), connected to the first chamber (7) via a first pipe (61), and connected to the second chamber (8) via a second pipe (62); The dust collecting cylinder (4) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (3); and is connected to the top of the second chamber (8) after passing through the side wall of the box body (3) via a third pipe (41).
2. The aggregate stone powder content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (31) is hingedly connected to the box body (3), and a handle (32) is provided on the door (31).
3. The aggregate stone powder content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collar (33) is provided on the side wall of the box body (3), and the dust collecting cylinder (4) is inserted into the collar (33) for securement.
4. The aggregate stone powder content detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are multiple collars (33).
5. The aggregate stone powder content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (3) is provided with a control panel (34), and the control panel (34) is provided with a vacuum negative pressure gauge (35) for monitoring the negative pressure state.