Steel bar cutting machine

By introducing a blanking assembly and a driving part into the steel bar cutting machine, the steel bar segments are automatically pushed into the aggregate frame, which solves the problem of increased labor intensity caused by manual blanking and improves work efficiency.

CN223312916UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09张彬
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420078380.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-12
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel bar cutting machine requires manual placement of the steel bar segments into the aggregate frame after cutting, which increases the labor intensity of the workers.

Method used

A steel bar cutting machine is designed, which includes a workbench, a placement component, a cutting component and a blanking component. The cut steel bar segments are automatically pushed into the aggregate frame by a driving component pushing the blanking lever, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

Automatic unloading is realized during the steel bar cutting process, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reinforcing steel bar cutting machine which comprises a workbench, a placing assembly, a cutting assembly and a discharging assembly, the placing assembly, the cutting assembly and the discharging assembly are arranged on the workbench, the placing assembly is used for placing reinforcing steel bars to be cut, the cutting assembly is used for cutting the reinforcing steel bars, and a material collecting frame is arranged on the workbench and located on the side, back to the cutting assembly, of the workbench; the discharging assembly comprises a discharging shifting rod and a driving part for driving the discharging shifting rod to move in the direction of the material collecting frame, two moving grooves are formed in the surface of the workbench, the two moving grooves are distributed in the length direction of the to-be-cut steel bars, and the moving grooves are formed in the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the to-be-cut steel bars and penetrate through the side wall of the workbench. The two discharging shifting rods correspond to the moving grooves in a one-to-one mode, penetrate through the moving grooves from bottom to top and are located on the sides, back to the material collecting frame, of the steel bars to be cut. According to the steel bar cutting device, the driving piece pushes the discharging shifting rod to push the cut steel bars to the material collecting frame, so that the cut steel bar sections fall into the material collecting frame, and the labor intensity of workers during steel bar cutting is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction engineering equipment, and in particular to a steel bar cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Rebar is an important material in construction projects. During construction, it is often necessary to cut longer rebar into segments of the required length. The commonly used equipment for cutting rebar is a rebar cutting machine.

[0003] When using the rebar cutting machine, the rebar is first placed on the workbench, and then the rebar is cut by a grinding wheel or blade. The cut rebar is manually placed into the aggregate frame by the worker, and then the rebar is moved forward to continue cutting.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that manually placing the cut steel bar segments from the workbench into the aggregate frame increases the labor intensity of the workers. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to reduce the labor intensity of workers when cutting steel bars, the present application provides a steel bar cutting machine.

[0006] This application provides a steel bar cutting machine, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A steel bar cutting machine includes a workbench and a placing component, a cutting component, and a blanking component arranged on the workbench. The placing component is used to place the steel bars to be cut, and the cutting component is used to cut the steel bars. A material collection frame is provided on the workbench, and the material collection frame is located on the side of the workbench facing away from the cutting component. The blanking component includes a blanking lever and a driving member that drives the blanking lever to move toward the material collection frame. Two movable grooves are provided on the surface of the workbench, and the two movable grooves are distributed along the length direction of the steel bars to be cut. The movable groove is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the length of the steel bars to be cut and passes through the side wall of the workbench. Two blanking levers are provided and correspond to the movable grooves one by one. The blanking lever passes through the movable groove from bottom to top and is located on the side of the steel bars to be cut facing away from the material collection frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the steel bars to be cut are fixed on the workbench through the placement component, the steel bars are cut by the cutting component, and the unloading lever is pushed by the driving part. The unloading lever pushes the cut steel bars toward the aggregate frame, so that the cut steel bar sections are placed in the aggregate frame, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers when cutting steel bars.

[0009] Optionally, the driving member includes a main motor, a first lead screw, and a slider. A sliding groove parallel to the moving groove is opened at the bottom of the workbench, and a slider slides in the sliding groove. The first lead screw is rotatably installed on the workbench and is located in the sliding groove. The first lead screw is clamped with the workbench along the length direction of the sliding groove, and the slider is clamped with the slide groove in the rotation direction of the first lead screw. The main motor is set on the workbench and the output shaft is connected to the first lead screw to drive the first lead screw to rotate. The slider is connected to the unloading rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the main motor starts to drive the first screw to rotate, thereby driving the slider to move toward the aggregate frame, and then the steel bar segment is pushed toward the aggregate frame through the unloading lever. The structure is simple and the pushing effect is good.

[0011] Optionally, a push piece is provided at the top end of the blanking lever.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the push piece contacts the steel bar segment and pushes the steel bar segment, thereby increasing the contact area and achieving a better pushing effect.

[0013] Optionally, a through groove is provided on the side wall of the material collection frame facing the material collection rod, which passes through the material collection rod along the length direction of the workbench. The cross-section of the through groove is dovetail-shaped, and a dovetail block is provided on the side of the push plate facing away from the material collection frame. The dovetail block slides in the through groove, and a tightening bolt is threadedly connected on the material collection rod. The screw of the tightening bolt extends into the through groove and tightens against the dovetail block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the dovetail block is positioned after the tightening bolt is tightened. When loosened, the dovetail block can move along the through groove to adjust the position of the push piece, thereby better pushing the steel bar segment. The structure is simple and the adjustment is convenient.

[0015] Optionally, the cutting assembly includes a cutting motor, a swing arm and a blade. The swing arm is rotatably arranged on the workbench through a torsion spring and is located on the side of the steel bar to be cut facing away from the aggregate frame. The blade is rotatably installed on the swing arm. The cutting motor is arranged on the swing arm and the output shaft is connected to the blade to drive the blade to rotate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting motor drives the blade to rotate. When in use, by pressing the swing arm, the blade moves downward and cuts the steel bar. After releasing the swing arm, the torsion spring resets and drives the swing arm to rotate and reset.

[0017] Optionally, a fixed-length component is provided on the workbench, and the fixed-length component includes a fixed-length plate. The fixed-length plate is provided on the workbench, and the fixed-length plate is located on the side of the cutting component facing away from the steel bar to be cut and is used to press against the end of the steel bar to be cut.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the steel bar is pressed against the fixed-length plate, so that the length of the steel bar segment cut each time is equal to the distance from the blade to the fixed-length plate.

[0019] Optionally, the fixed-length component also includes an adjusting block and a positioning bolt. The workbench is provided with a slide rail extending along the length direction of the workbench. The slide rail is located on the side of the cutting component facing away from the steel bars to be cut. The adjusting block is slidably set on the slide rail. The positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the adjusting block and tightened against the slide rail. The fixed-length plate is set on the adjusting block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the adjusting block drives the fixed-length plate to move, and then the adjusting block is positioned by the positioning bolts, so as to adjust the length of the steel bar segment cut each time, which can adapt to the situation where steel bar segments of different lengths need to be cut.

[0021] Optionally, the placement assembly includes a left clamping block and a right clamping block, both of which slide horizontally on the workbench in a direction perpendicular to the steel bars to be cut, and a horizontal second screw is rotatably arranged on the workbench, and the second screw is clamped with the workbench in a direction perpendicular to the steel bars to be cut, and the left clamping block and the right clamping block are respectively located on both sides of the steel bars to be cut to form a clamping opening for clamping the steel bars, and the left clamping block and the right clamping block are both threadedly connected to the second screw.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the second screw is rotated, and the left clamping block and the right clamping block can move closer to or farther away from each other, thereby clamping and releasing the steel bars to be cut. The structure is simple and the clamping effect on the steel bars is good.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] The steel bar to be cut is fixed on the workbench through the placement component, the steel bar is cut by the cutting component, and the unloading lever is pushed by the driving component. The unloading lever pushes the cut steel bar toward the collection frame, so that the cut steel bar segment is placed in the collection frame, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers when cutting steel bars;

[0025] After tightening the bolts, the dovetail block is positioned. When loosened, the dovetail block can move along the through slot to adjust the position of the push piece, thereby better pushing the steel bar segment. The structure is simple and the adjustment is convenient.

[0026] The end of the steel bar is pressed against the fixed-length plate, and the movement of the adjusting block drives the fixed-length plate to move. The adjusting block is then positioned by the positioning bolts to adjust the length of the steel bar segment cut each time, which can adapt to the situation where steel bar segments of different lengths need to be cut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a steel bar cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of a steel bar cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a steel bar cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking component of an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 11. Moving groove; 12. Sliding groove; 2. Placing assembly; 21. Left clamping block; 22. Right clamping block; 23. Second lead screw; 24. Clamping port; 3. Cutting assembly; 31. Cutting motor; 32. Swing arm; 33. Blade; 34. Torsion spring; 4. Unloading assembly; 41. Unloading lever; 411. Through groove; 42. Driving member; 421. Main motor; 422. First lead screw; 423. Slider; 5. Fixed-length assembly; 51. Fixed-length plate; 52. Adjusting block; 53. Positioning bolt; 6. Aggregate frame; 71. Dovetail block; 72. Push piece; 8. Tightening bolt. Implementation Method

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The present application embodiment discloses a steel bar cutting machine, referring to Figure 1 , including a workbench 1 and a placing component 2, a cutting component 3, a blanking component 4, and a fixed-length component 5 arranged on the workbench 1. The placing component 2 is used to place and clamp the steel bars to be cut, the cutting component 3 is used to cut the steel bars, and the fixed-length component 5 is used to ensure the length of the steel bar segment cut each time.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cutting assembly 3 includes a cutting motor 31, a swing arm 32, and a blade 33. The swing arm 32 is rotatably mounted on the workbench 1 via a torsion spring 34. The swing arm 32 rotates in a vertical plane perpendicular to the length of the workbench 1. The blade 33 is rotatably mounted on the swing arm 32. The cutting motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the swing arm 32, and its output shaft is connected to the blade 33 to drive the blade 33 to rotate. The blade 33 is parallel to the rotation plane of the swing arm 32. Pressing the swing arm 32 causes the blade 33 to move downward. Releasing the swing arm 32 causes the blade 33 to move upward under the action of the torsion spring 34, thereby resetting.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the placement component 2 includes a left clamping block 21 and a right clamping block 22. The left clamping block 21 and the right clamping block 22 both slide horizontally on the workbench 1 along the width direction of the workbench 1. A horizontal second screw 23 is rotatably installed on the workbench 1. The second screw 23 is parallel to the width direction of the workbench 1. The second screw 23 is clamped with the workbench 1 in the width direction of the workbench 1. The left clamping block 21 and the right clamping block 22 are respectively located on both sides of the steel bar to be cut, thereby forming a clamping opening 24 for clamping the steel bar. The left clamping block 21 and the right clamping block 22 are both threadedly connected to the second screw 23. By rotating the second screw 23, the left clamping block 21 and the right clamping block 22 are moved closer to or away from each other, thereby clamping or loosening the steel bar to be cut.

[0036] A material collecting frame 6 is provided on the workbench 1 . The material collecting frame 6 is located on a side of the workbench 1 facing away from the cutting assembly 3 and on a side of the blade 33 facing away from the clamping opening 24 .

[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the blanking assembly 4 includes a blanking lever 41 and a driving member 42 for driving the blanking lever 41 to move toward the collecting frame 6. The driving member 42 includes a main motor 421, a first lead screw 422, and a slider 423.

[0038] Two movable grooves 11 are opened on the surface of the workbench 1. The movable grooves 11 are arranged horizontally and parallel to the width direction of the workbench 1. The movable grooves 11 pass through the side wall of the workbench 1 in the direction away from the cutting assembly 3. The two movable grooves 11 are distributed along the length direction of the workbench 1.

[0039] A sliding groove 12 parallel to the moving groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the slider 423 slides in the sliding groove 12. The first screw 422 is rotatably installed on the workbench 1 and is located in the sliding groove 12. The first screw 422 is clamped with the workbench 1 along the length direction of the sliding groove 12. The slider 423 is clamped with the sliding groove in the rotation direction of the first screw 422. The main motor 421 is installed on the workbench 1 and the output shaft is connected to the first screw 422 to drive the first screw 422 to rotate.

[0040] Two unloading rods 41 are provided and fixed on the slider 423 at the same time. They are distributed on both sides of the slider 423 along the length direction of the workbench 1. The unloading rods 41 correspond to the movable grooves 11 one by one. The unloading rods 41 pass through the movable grooves 11 from bottom to top and extend to above the movable grooves 11. The unloading rods 41 are located on the side of the steel bar to be cut that is away from the aggregate frame 6.

[0041] A through groove 411 is provided on the side wall of the unloading rod 41 facing the aggregate frame 6, which passes through the loading rod along the length direction of the workbench 1. The cross-section of the through groove 411 is dovetail-shaped, and a dovetail block 71 is slidably arranged in the through groove 411. A push piece 72 is fixed to the dovetail block 71 facing the side of the aggregate frame 6. A tightening bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the unloading rod 41, and the screw of the tightening bolt 8 extends into the through groove 411 and is tightened against the dovetail block 71.

[0042] The fixed-length component 5 includes a fixed-length plate 51, an adjusting block 52, and a positioning bolt 53. A slide rail extending along the length direction of the workbench 1 is provided on the workbench 1. The slide rail is located on the side of the movable groove 11 facing away from the cutting knife. The adjusting block 52 is slidably set on the slide rail. The positioning bolt 53 is threadedly connected to the adjusting block 52 and is tightly pressed against the slide rail. The fixed-length plate 51 is fixed on the adjusting block 52 and is used to press against the end of the steel bar to be cut.

[0043] The implementation principle of a steel bar cutting machine in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the steel bar to be cut is placed on the workbench 1, and the end close to the blade 33 passes through the clamping opening 24 between the left clamping block 21 and the right clamping block 22, and then the end of the steel bar is pushed onto the fixed length plate 51, and then the cutting motor 31 is started, and the cutting motor 31 drives the blade 33 to rotate, and the swing arm 32 is pressed by hand so that the blade 33 rotates and moves downward with the swing arm 32 to cut the steel bar, and then the swing arm 32 is released, and the steel bar is pushed onto the fixed length plate 51 again, and then the swing arm 32 is pressed again to cut, when a certain number of steel bar segments are cut, the main motor 421 is started, and the main motor 421 drives the first screw 422 to rotate, thereby driving the unloading lever 41 and the push piece 72 through the slider 423 to push the cut steel bar segment toward the aggregate frame 6 and fall into the aggregate frame 6.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A steel bar cutting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1) and a placing component (2), a cutting component (3), and a blanking component (4) arranged on the workbench (1), wherein the placing component (2) is used for placing steel bars to be cut, and the cutting component (3) is used for cutting the steel bars. A material collecting frame (6) is arranged on the workbench (1), and the material collecting frame (6) is located on the side of the workbench (1) facing away from the cutting component (3). The blanking component (4) comprises a blanking lever (41) and a driving member (42) for driving the blanking lever (41) to move toward the material collecting frame (6). Two movable grooves (11) are provided on the surface of the workbench (1), and the two movable grooves (11) are distributed along the length direction of the steel bars to be cut. The movable grooves (11) are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the length of the steel bars to be cut and pass through the side wall of the workbench (1). Two blanking levers (41) are provided and correspond to the movable grooves (11) one by one. The blanking lever (41) passes through the movable grooves (11) from bottom to top and is located on the side of the steel bars to be cut facing away from the material collecting frame (6).

2. A steel bar cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (42) includes a main motor (421), a first lead screw (422), and a slider (423). A sliding groove (12) parallel to the movable groove (11) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1). A slider (423) slides in the sliding groove (12). The first lead screw (422) is rotatably mounted on the workbench (1) and is located in the sliding groove (12). The first lead screw (422) is engaged with the workbench (1) along the length direction of the sliding groove (12). The slider (423) is engaged with the sliding groove in the rotation direction of the first lead screw (422). The main motor (421) is arranged on the workbench (1) and the output shaft is connected to the first lead screw (422) to drive the first lead screw (422) to rotate. The slider (423) is connected to the blanking lever (41).

3. A steel bar cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push piece (72) is provided at the top end of the blanking lever (41).

4. A steel bar cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the material unloading lever (41) facing the material collection frame (6) is provided with a through groove (411) that passes through the material loading lever along the length direction of the workbench (1). The cross section of the through groove (411) is dovetail-shaped. A dovetail block (71) is provided on the side of the push piece (72) facing away from the material collection frame (6). The dovetail block (71) slides in the through groove (411). A tightening bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the material unloading lever (41). The screw of the tightening bolt (8) extends into the through groove (411) and is tightened against the dovetail block (71).

5. The steel bar cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (3) comprises a cutting motor (31), a swing arm (32) and a blade (33); the swing arm (32) is rotatably mounted on the workbench (1) via a torsion spring (34) and is located on a side of the steel bar to be cut that faces away from the aggregate frame (6); the blade (33) is rotatably mounted on the swing arm (32); the cutting motor (31) is disposed on the swing arm (32) and an output shaft is connected to the blade (33) to drive the blade (33) to rotate.

6. The steel bar cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed-length component (5) is provided on the workbench (1), and the fixed-length component (5) comprises a fixed-length plate (51). The fixed-length plate (51) is provided on the workbench (1), and is located on a side of the cutting component (3) facing away from the steel bar to be cut and is used to abut against the end of the steel bar to be cut.

7. The steel bar cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed-length assembly (5) further comprises an adjusting block (52) and a positioning bolt (53). The workbench (1) is provided with a slide rail extending along the length direction of the workbench (1). The slide rail is located on the side of the cutting assembly (3) facing away from the steel bar to be cut. The adjusting block (52) is slidably arranged on the slide rail. The positioning bolt (53) is threadedly connected to the adjusting block (52) and is tightly abutted against the slide rail. The fixed-length plate (51) is arranged on the adjusting block (52).

8. The steel bar cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly (2) comprises a left clamping block (21) and a right clamping block (22), both of which slide horizontally on the workbench (1) in a direction perpendicular to the steel bar to be cut. A horizontal second lead screw (23) is rotatably provided on the workbench (1), and the second lead screw (23) is clamped with the workbench (1) in a direction perpendicular to the steel bar to be cut. The left clamping block (21) and the right clamping block (22) are respectively located on both sides of the steel bar to be cut, thereby forming a clamping opening (24) for clamping the steel bar. The left clamping block (21) and the right clamping block (22) are both threadedly connected to the second lead screw (23).

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