Waste plastic iron impurity removing structure

By using a vertical conveyor belt and a rotating brush assembly in the scrap plastic iron impurity removal structure, the problem of machine downtime for magnet cleaning is solved, and an efficient and continuous iron chip cleaning and iron removal process is achieved.

CN223314261UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09ANHUI KAIXIN RENEWABLE RESOURCES DEV & UTILIZATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422764799.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the magnet needs to be shut down to clean the iron chips after running for a long time, which affects the continuity and efficiency of the iron chip removal process.

Method used

A waste plastic iron impurity removal structure is designed, which uses a vertical conveyor belt and a rotating brush assembly, combined with a magnetic plate and a stripping bar, to achieve efficient cleaning of iron chips and avoid downtime.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenient cleaning of iron chips on the magnet without stopping the machine, ensuring the efficient and continuous operation of the iron chip removal process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste plastic iron impurity removing structure and relates to the technical field of regenerated particle production. According to the scrap iron processing device, a plurality of scrap iron processing assemblies are elastically installed on the surface of a vertical conveying belt, each scrap iron processing assembly comprises a rotating plate, one end of each rotating plate is rotationally connected with the vertical conveying belt, the other end of each rotating plate is elastically connected with the vertical conveying belt, a magnetic plate is embedded in the outer side face of each rotating plate, and the magnetic plate located in a discharging channel inclines upwards. The scrap iron adsorption bin is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft vertically inserted into the secondary separation cavity, rotating brushes are arranged on the annular side of the rotating shaft, a vertical stripping stop lever is further fixedly installed in the secondary separation cavity, the rotating brush in one direction of the rotating shaft makes contact with the magnetic plate, and the rotating brush in the other direction of the rotating shaft makes contact with the stripping stop lever. According to the scrap iron removal device, scrap iron on the magnetic plate can be conveniently removed without shutdown, and efficient and continuous operation of the scrap iron removal procedure is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of regenerated particle production, in particular to a structure for removing iron impurities from waste plastics. Background Art

[0002] When recycling plastics, there are many plastic wastes mixed with some steel wires, such as waste tires. As the plastic waste is crushed, the steel wires are also crushed into iron filings, which need to be separated at this time.

[0003] Traditionally, iron chips have been separated by directly directing the scraps into a channel equipped with magnets, where fixed magnets attract the iron chips within the plastic. However, after prolonged operation with this method, a large amount of iron chips adheres to the magnets, necessitating shutdown to clean them. Failure to promptly clean the magnets can compromise the ability to absorb the chips.

[0004] However, if the machine is stopped to clean the iron filings on the magnet, the iron filings removal process will be interrupted, affecting the corresponding production processes upstream and downstream. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a waste plastic iron impurity removal structure, which can realize the convenient cleaning of iron chips on the magnetic plate without stopping the machine, thereby ensuring the efficient and continuous operation of the iron chip removal process.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a structure for removing iron impurities from waste plastics, comprising an iron scrap adsorption bin, a vertical conveyor belt disposed within the bin, a discharge channel formed between the vertical conveyor belt and a housing on one side of the bin, and a secondary separation chamber formed between the vertical conveyor belt and a housing on the other side of the bin. Multiple iron scrap handling assemblies are elastically mounted on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt. The iron scrap handling assemblies include a rotating plate rotatably connected to the vertical conveyor belt at one end and elastically connected to the vertical conveyor belt at the other end. A magnetic plate is embedded in the outer side of the rotating plate, wherein the magnetic plate in the discharge channel is tilted upward.

[0008] The iron chip adsorption bin is equipped with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft vertically inserted into the secondary separation chamber, a rotating brush is provided on the ring side of the rotating shaft, and a vertical stripping baffle is also fixedly installed in the secondary separation chamber. The rotating brush in one direction of the rotating shaft contacts the magnetic plate, and the rotating brush in the other direction of the rotating shaft contacts the stripping baffle.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the iron chip adsorption bin is provided with a feed port located above the discharge channel, a feed slope is provided at the top of the discharge channel and connected to the feed port. The iron chip adsorption bin is provided with a discharge port located below the discharge channel, and a discharge slope is provided at the bottom of the discharge channel and connected to the discharge port.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the chip adsorption bin is equipped with a chip discharge port located below the secondary separation chamber. The bottom of the secondary separation chamber is provided with a chip drop slope connected to the chip discharge port. The chip drop slope is also equipped with bottom-side brushes that contact the magnetic plate at the bottom of the vertical conveyor belt.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the vertical transmission belt is provided with a first fixing member for rotationally cooperating with one end of the rotating plate and a second fixing member for elastically cooperating with the other end of the rotating plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: a connecting piece is provided at the other end of the rotating plate, and a tension spring is connected between the second fixing piece and the connecting piece.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the vertical distribution range of the rotating brushes matches the vertical downward range of the chip processing assembly driven by the vertical conveyor belt. The vertical installation range of the stripping barrier matches the rotating brushes.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model arranges a circulating vertical conveyor belt in the iron chip adsorption bin, elastically arranges an iron chip processing component on the vertical conveyor belt, and provides a magnetic plate that can directly contact the feed material, so as to perform efficient iron removal and adsorption operations. At the same time, a rotating brush is arranged in the secondary separation chamber to clean the magnetic plate that is not in contact with the feed material, and a stripping baffle is used to clean the iron chips attached to the rotating brush (the rotating brush collides with the stripping baffle when rotating, and the attached iron chips are separated out), thereby ensuring the re-cleaning of the rotating brush, thereby achieving relatively convenient cleaning of the iron chips on the magnetic plate without stopping the machine, and ensuring the efficient and continuous operation of the iron chip removal process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the iron chip adsorption bin and main components in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlargement at point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlargement at point B.

[0019] Among them: 1-iron chip adsorption bin, 101-feeding port, 1011-feeding slope, 102-discharging channel, 103-discharging port, 1031-discharging slope, 104-secondary separation chamber, 105-iron chip sliding slope, 106-iron chip discharge port; 2-vertical conveyor belt; 3-iron chip processing assembly, 301-first fixing part, 302-second fixing part, 303-rotating plate, 304-magnetic plate, 305-connecting part, 306-tension spring; 4-motor; 5-rotating shaft; 6-rotating brush; 7-peeling barrier rod; 8-bottom side brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] Example 1: This utility model designs a waste plastic iron impurity removal structure, the main structure of which is as follows:

[0022] See also Figure 1 The vertical conveyor belt 2 is installed inside the iron scrap adsorption bin 1 and is circulated by the driving structure. A plurality of iron scrap processing components 3 are elastically installed on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt 2.

[0023] See also Figure 2 A magnetic plate 304 is embedded on the outer side of the rotating plate 303 .

[0024] The vertical conveyor belt 2 is provided with multiple sets of first fixing members 301 and second fixing members 302. The iron chip processing assembly 3 includes a rotating plate 303, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first fixing member 301. The other end of the rotating plate 303 is provided with a connecting member 305, and a tension spring 306 is connected between the second fixing member 302 and the connecting member 305.

[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The feeding channel 102 is located between the vertical conveyor belt 2 and the shell of the iron scrap adsorption bin 1. The iron scrap adsorption bin 1 is provided with a feeding port 101 and a feeding slope 1011. The feeding port 101 is located above the feeding channel 102. The feeding slope 1011 is located at the top of the feeding channel 102 and is connected to the feeding port 101.

[0026] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3The iron chip adsorption bin 1 is provided with a discharge port 103 and a discharge slope 1031. The discharge port 103 is located below the discharge channel 102. The discharge slope 1031 is located at the bottom of the discharge channel 102 and is connected to the discharge port 103. The iron chip sliding slope 105 is also provided with a bottom side brush 8, and the bottom side brush 8 is in contact with the magnetic plate 304 at the bottom position of the vertical conveyor belt 2.

[0027] See also Figure 1 The secondary separation chamber 104 is located between the vertical conveyor belt 2 and the shell on the other side of the iron chip adsorption bin 1. The iron chip adsorption bin 1 is provided with an iron chip discharge port 106, which is located below the secondary separation chamber 104. The bottom of the secondary separation chamber 104 is provided with an iron chip sliding slope 105, which is connected to the iron chip discharge port 106.

[0028] A motor 4 is mounted on top of the scrap adsorption bin 1. The output of motor 4 is connected to a rotating shaft 5, which is vertically inserted into the secondary separation chamber 104. A rotating brush 6 is mounted on the side of the rotating shaft 5. One direction of the rotating brush 6 contacts the magnetic plate 304. The vertical conveyor belt 2 drives the scrap processing assembly 3 downward in a vertical direction, corresponding to the vertical distribution range of the rotating brush 6. Of course, the turning area is not included in the vertical downward range.

[0029] The stripping baffle 7 is vertically fixedly installed in the secondary separation chamber 104 , and the rotating brush 6 at the other side of the rotating shaft 5 contacts the stripping baffle 7 , and the vertical installation range of the stripping baffle 7 matches the rotating brush 6 .

[0030] Please refer to the figure Figure 1 、 Figure 2 When the magnetic plate 304 is in the unloading channel 102, the magnetic plate 304 is tilted upward, and the scraps are in direct contact with the magnetic plate 304, and the magnetic plate 304 absorbs the iron chips therein.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A structure for removing iron impurities from waste plastics, characterized by: It comprises an iron chip adsorption bin (1), wherein a vertical conveyor belt (2) is provided inside the iron chip adsorption bin (1), a material discharge channel (102) is formed between the vertical conveyor belt (2) and a shell on one side of the iron chip adsorption bin (1), and a secondary separation chamber (104) is formed between the vertical conveyor belt (2) and the shell on the other side of the iron chip adsorption bin (1); A plurality of iron chip processing components (3) are elastically mounted on the surface of the vertical conveyor belt (2), the iron chip processing components (3) comprising a rotating plate (303) having one end rotatably connected to the vertical conveyor belt (2) and the other end elastically connected to the vertical conveyor belt (2), and a magnetic plate (304) embedded on the outer side surface of the rotating plate (303); The magnetic plate (304) in the material discharge channel (102) is tilted upward; The iron chip adsorption bin (1) is equipped with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is connected to a rotating shaft (5) vertically inserted into the secondary separation chamber (104), a rotating brush (6) is provided on the ring side of the rotating shaft (5), and a vertical stripping baffle (7) is also fixedly installed in the secondary separation chamber (104), the rotating brush (6) in one direction of the rotating shaft (5) contacts the magnetic plate (304), and the rotating brush (6) in the other direction of the rotating shaft (5) contacts the stripping baffle (7).

2. A waste plastic iron impurity removal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron scrap adsorption bin (1) is provided with a feed port (101) located above a feed channel (102), and a feed slope (1011) communicating with the feed port (101) is provided at the top of the feed channel (102); The iron scrap adsorption bin (1) is provided with a discharge port (103) located below the discharge channel (102), and a discharge slope (1031) communicating with the discharge port (103) is provided at the bottom of the discharge channel (102).

3. The structure for removing iron impurities from waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron chip adsorption bin (1) is provided with an iron chip discharge port (106) located below the secondary separation chamber (104), and the bottom of the secondary separation chamber (104) is provided with an iron chip sliding slope (105) connected to the iron chip discharge port (106); The iron chip sliding slope (105) is further provided with bottom side brushes (8) that are in contact with the magnetic plate (304) at the bottom of the vertical conveyor belt (2).

4. The structure for removing iron impurities from waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical conveyor belt (2) is provided with a first fixing member (301) for rotationally cooperating with one end of the rotating plate (303); The vertical conveyor belt (2) is provided with a second fixing member (302) for elastically cooperating with the other end of the rotating plate (303).

5. A waste plastic iron impurity removal structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting piece (305) is provided at the other end of the rotating plate (303), and a tension spring (306) is connected between the second fixing piece (302) and the connecting piece (305).

6. The structure for removing iron impurities from waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical distribution range of the rotating brush (6) matches the vertical downward range of the chip processing assembly (3) driven by the vertical conveyor belt (2); The vertical installation range of the stripping blocking rod (7) matches the rotating brush (6).