Automatic unblocking stock bin system

By installing air cannons and vibration motors on the outer wall of the cement production silo, combined with belt scale monitoring and controller automatic control, the problem of silo blockage was solved, automatic silo unblocking and stable material discharge were achieved, ensuring production continuity.

CN223315630UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09CHINA TEST & CERTIFICATION INT GRP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422199927.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cement production process, silos are easily clogged due to the presence of high-viscosity raw materials such as sludge and slag, resulting in unstable material discharge and affecting the continuity of subsequent production. Existing technologies make it difficult to detect and clear the blockage in a timely manner.

Method used

An automatic silo clearing system is adopted. By setting multiple groups of air cannons and vibration motors on the outer wall of the silo, the material weight is monitored in real time by a belt scale. The controller automatically controls the operation of the air cannons and vibration motors to achieve automatic clearing of the silo.

Benefits of technology

It improves the timeliness of blockage detection and the effect of clearing blockage, ensures the stability of material discharge from the silo, and ensures the continuity of subsequent production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223315630U_ABST
    Figure CN223315630U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic unblocking stock bin system. The automatic unblocking stock bin system comprises a stock bin; the multiple groups of air cannons are arranged on the outer wall of the stock bin; nozzles of the multiple groups of air cannons are communicated with the stock bin; the multiple groups of vibration motors are arranged on the outer wall of the stock bin; the multiple sets of air cannons and the multiple sets of vibration motors are alternately arranged in the height direction of the stock bin. The belt weigher and the bottom of the stock bin are arranged at an interval, and the belt weigher is used for conveying and weighing materials discharged by the stock bin; the controller is in signal connection with the belt weigher, the multiple sets of air cannons and the multiple sets of vibration motors. The belt weigher can convert the obtained weight information of the material into a first signal; the controller can obtain a first signal, and the controller can control the multiple sets of air cannons and the multiple sets of vibration motors to work or stop working based on the first signal. According to the automatic unblocking stock bin system, the stock bin is monitored in real time through the belt weigher, automatic unblocking is achieved through cooperative work of the multiple sets of air cannons and the multiple sets of vibration motors, the discharging stability of the stock bin is guaranteed, and the continuity of follow-up production is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cement production, and in particular to an automatic silo clearing system. Background Art

[0002] During cement production, belt conveyors transport raw materials to silos for temporary storage to ensure a continuous and stable supply. The raw materials in the silos are discharged through a discharge port onto a conveyor mechanism, where they are transported to the next production step. However, due to the unique characteristics of cement production raw materials, such as the presence of industrial waste materials such as sludge, slag, and wet fly ash, these raw materials have a high cement content and high viscosity. This can easily lead to silo blockage during discharge, impacting the continuity of subsequent production.

[0003] Currently, staff regularly inspect and visually inspect the silo to determine if it is blocked. When a silo is blocked, staff use tools such as iron rods and hammers to knock on the silo to loosen the blocked material and clear the silo.

[0004] However, when implementing the present invention, the inventors found that it is currently difficult to ensure that blockage in the silo can be discovered in time every time, which leads to the inability to clear the silo in time, making the material discharge of the silo unstable, and affecting the continuity of the raw materials transported by the conveying mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an automatic silo clearing system, which can automatically clear the blockage when the silo system is blocked, thereby ensuring the continuity of subsequent production.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present application provides an automatic silo clearing system, comprising:

[0008] Silo;

[0009] Multiple groups of air cannons are arranged on the outer wall of the silo; the nozzles of the multiple groups of air cannons are connected to the silo;

[0010] Multiple groups of vibration motors are arranged on the outer wall of the silo; multiple groups of air cannons and multiple groups of vibration motors are alternately arranged along the height direction of the silo;

[0011] a belt scale, spaced apart from the bottom of the silo, the belt scale being used to convey and weigh the material discharged from the silo;

[0012] A controller is respectively connected to the belt scale, the plurality of air cannons and the plurality of vibration motor signals;

[0013] Among them, the belt scale can convert the obtained weight information of the material into a first signal; the controller can obtain the first signal and control multiple groups of the air cannons and multiple groups of the vibration motors to work or stop working based on the first signal.

[0014] In some modified implementations of the first aspect of the present application, the silo includes:

[0015] The first sub-silo is cylindrical;

[0016] The second sub-silo is in a truncated cone shape, wherein the first end of the first sub-silo is connected to the first end of the second sub-silo; and the second end of the second sub-silo is spaced apart from the belt scale;

[0017] The inner diameter of the second sub-silo gradually decreases from the first end to the second end, a plurality of air cannons are arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo, and a plurality of vibration motors are arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo.

[0018] In some embodiments, each set of air cannons comprises:

[0019] An air storage tank is arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo; the first end of the nozzle is connected to the air outlet end of the air storage tank, and the second end of the nozzle extends into the second sub-silo; the second end of the nozzle is bent toward the second end face of the second sub-silo at a preset angle to form a bending portion, and the preset angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.

[0020] In some embodiments, each set of the air cannons further comprises:

[0021] a bearing member, provided on an outer wall of the second sub-silo, for supporting the gas storage tank;

[0022] A limiting member is connected to the supporting member, and the limiting member cooperates with the outer wall of the second sub-bin to form an enclosure structure. The gas storage tank is arranged in the enclosure structure, and the enclosure structure is used to limit the gas storage tank from falling.

[0023] In some embodiments, each set of the air cannons further comprises:

[0024] A first hanging lug is provided on the outer wall of the gas storage tank;

[0025] A rigging, wherein a first end of the rigging is connected to the first hanging ear, and the rigging is used to prevent the gas tank from falling.

[0026] In some embodiments, each set of the air cannons further comprises:

[0027] A second hanging ear is connected to the second end of the rigging; the second hanging ear is arranged on the outer wall of the first sub-silo; and / or the second hanging ear is arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo, and the second hanging ear is located between the first sub-silo and the gas tank.

[0028] In some embodiments, each group of the air cannons includes at least three air cannons, and the at least three air cannons in each group are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the second sub-silo along a first circular trajectory; the axis of the second sub-silo passes through the center of the first circular trajectory; and / or,

[0029] Each group of vibration motors includes at least three vibration motors, and the at least three vibration motors in each group are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the second sub-bin along a second circumferential trajectory; the axis of the second sub-bin passes through the center of the second circumferential trajectory.

[0030] In some embodiments, it further includes:

[0031] The switch components are respectively connected to the multiple groups of air cannons and the multiple groups of vibration motors; the switch components are used to control the multiple groups of air cannons and the multiple groups of vibration motors to work or stop working.

[0032] In some embodiments, the belt scale comprises:

[0033] A control cabinet is provided with a display screen for displaying the weight information; the controller and the switch assembly are both arranged in the control cabinet.

[0034] In some embodiments, it further includes:

[0035] an audible alarm, connected to the controller signal, the audible alarm being able to operate or stop operating based on the first signal; and / or,

[0036] A flash alarm is connected to the controller signal, and the flash alarm can work or stop working based on the first signal.

[0037] The automatic silo blockage clearing system provided by the present application arranges belt scales at intervals at the bottom of the silo, and the material discharged from the silo falls onto the belt scales. The belt scales can continuously weigh the material while conveying the material, obtain the weight information of the material, and convert the weight information into a first signal; the controller can automatically control multiple groups of air cannons and multiple groups of vibration motors to work or stop working based on the first signal, without the need for manual inspections and visual observations, which greatly improves the timeliness of discovering blockages and ensures that the silo can be cleared in time; and, since the multiple groups of air cannons and multiple groups of vibration motors are alternately arranged along the height direction of the silo, the two work together, which greatly improves the clearing effect, ensures the stability of silo unloading, and thus ensures the continuity of subsequent production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application will become readily understood by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present application are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0039] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the automatic clearing silo system of the present application is schematically shown;

[0040] Figure 2 Schematically shows Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0041] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the air tank and nozzle of the air cannon of the automatic silo clearing system of the present application is schematically shown;

[0042] Figure 4 The structural diagram of the control cabinet of the automatic silo clearing system of the present application is schematically shown.

[0043] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0044] 1. Silo; 11. First sub-silo; 12. Second sub-silo; 2. Air cannon; 21. Nozzle; 22. Air tank; 23. Carrying member; 24. Limiting member; 25. First hanging ear; 26. Rigging; 27. Second hanging ear; 3. Vibrating motor; 4. Belt scale; 5. Controller; 6. Switch assembly; 7. Control cabinet; 71. Display screen; 8. Sound alarm; 9. Flash alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0046] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present application provides an automatic silo clearing system 1, comprising:

[0048] A silo 1, multiple sets of air cannons 2, multiple sets of vibration motors 3, a belt scale 4, and a controller 5. Multiple sets of air cannons 2 are installed on the outer wall of the silo 1; the nozzles 21 of multiple sets of air cannons 2 are connected to the silo 1; multiple sets of vibration motors 3 are installed on the outer wall of the silo 1; multiple sets of air cannons 2 and multiple sets of vibration motors 3 are arranged alternately along the height direction of the silo 1; a belt scale 4 is installed at intervals from the bottom of the silo 1 and is used to transport and weigh the materials discharged from the silo 1. The controller 5 is signal-connected to the belt scale 4, multiple sets of air cannons 2, and multiple sets of vibration motors 3. The belt scale 4 can convert the acquired material weight information into a first signal; the controller 5 can acquire the first signal and, based on the first signal, control the multiple sets of air cannons 2 and multiple sets of vibration motors 3 to start or stop working.

[0049] Specifically, the silo 1 provides storage space for materials, ensuring the continuity and stability of material supply, and ensuring that sufficient materials are available for subsequent processes at any time. The silo 1 has a storage space, a feed port, and a discharge port. The feed port and the discharge port are respectively connected to the storage space, and the storage space is used to store materials. The feed port is set at the top of the silo 1, and the discharge port is set at the bottom of the silo 1. The discharge port can be directly opposite the belt scale 4 so that the material discharged from the discharge port can fall completely onto the belt scale 4. The silo 1 can be cylindrical or prismatic as a whole, etc.

[0050] Multiple sets of air cannons 2 can generate high-pressure air to impact blocked material within silo 1, loosening the material and clearing the blockage. The automatic silo clearing system 1 can also include a bracket. This bracket must possess a certain strength and stability and can be fixed to silo 1 via bolts. Alternatively, if both the bracket and silo 1 are made of metal, the bracket and silo 1 can be welded. Multiple sets of air cannons 2 can be fixed to the bracket via bolts, welding, or other methods.

[0051] The outer wall of the silo 1 is provided with a mounting hole that communicates with the storage space, and the mounting hole is adapted to the nozzle 21 of the air cannon 2. Each set of air cannons 2 may also include a first flange and a second flange. The first flange can be welded to the outer wall of the silo 1, with the mounting hole located on the inner side of the first flange; the second flange is sleeved onto the nozzle 21. During installation, the nozzle 21 of the air cannon 2 is partially extended into the storage space, and the first and second flanges are connected by bolts to ensure the stability of the connection. Each set of air cannons 2 may also include a sealing gasket, which is placed between the first and second flanges to ensure the sealing of the connection. The nozzle 21 can eject gas horizontally.

[0052] Multiple groups of air cannons 2 can be arranged linearly along the first direction; alternatively, multiple groups of air cannons 2 can be arranged staggered along the first direction. The present application preferably arranges multiple groups of air cannons 2 staggered along the first direction so that high-pressure gas can be sprayed into the interior of the silo 1 from multiple angles, thereby improving the success rate and efficiency of clearing blockages. Each group of air cannons 2 can include one or more air cannons 2. When each group of air cannons 2 includes multiple air cannons 2, the multiple air cannons 2 can be arranged at intervals to increase the impact area of ​​the high-pressure gas and ensure the clearing effect.

[0053] Multiple sets of vibration motors 3 can generate vibrations, which are transmitted to the material inside through the wall of the silo 1, loosening the blocked material. The vibration motors 3 can be welded to the outer wall of the silo 1; alternatively, the vibration motors 3 can be connected to the outer wall of the silo 1 through brackets.

[0054] Multiple groups of vibration motors 3 can be arranged linearly along the first direction; alternatively, multiple groups of vibration motors 3 can be arranged staggered along the first direction. The present application preferably arranges multiple groups of vibration motors 3 staggered along the first direction to increase the vibration range and improve the success rate and efficiency of clearing blockages. Each group of vibration motors 3 can include one or more vibration motors 3. When each group of vibration motors 3 includes multiple vibration motors 3, the multiple vibration motors 3 can be arranged at intervals to increase the vibration range and ensure the clearing effect.

[0055] The belt scale 4 receives material discharged from the discharge port of the silo 1 and conveys it to the next production process. The belt scale 4 accurately measures the weight of the material discharged from the silo 1. By monitoring changes in the material's weight in real time, it provides important information for the controller 5 to determine the discharge status of the silo 1. If the silo 1 experiences an abnormality such as a blockage, the weight change will be reflected in the measurement data from the belt scale 4. The belt scale 4 can be connected to the controller 5 via a wired or wireless signal. The belt scale 4 converts the acquired material weight information into a first signal and transmits this signal to the controller 5.

[0056] The controller 5 has preset values ​​stored in it, and by comparing the acquired first signal with the preset value range, the unloading situation of the silo 1 is determined. If the first signal is lower than the preset value, the controller 5 determines that the silo 1 has a material blockage problem and controls the multiple groups of air cannons 2 and the multiple groups of vibration motors 3 to work. If the first signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, the controller 5 determines that the silo 1 is normal and controls the multiple groups of air cannons 2 and the multiple groups of vibration motors 3 to stop working. The controller 5 can control the multiple groups of air cannons 2 and the multiple groups of vibration motors 3 to work synchronously; or, the controller 5 can control the multiple groups of air cannons 2 and the multiple groups of vibration motors 3 to work at intervals of a certain time, etc. The control method of the controller 5 can be realized by those skilled in the art by simple improvements on the existing basis without the need for creative work.

[0057] The air outlet ends of the multiple groups of air cannons 2 can be provided with electromagnetic valves, and the controller 5 can be connected to the electromagnetic valves via wired signals or wireless signals. The controller 5 can also be connected to the multiple groups of vibration motors 3 via wired signals or wireless signals.

[0058] The air cannon 2, the vibration motor 3, the belt scale 4 and the controller 5 can all be obtained through market purchase.

[0059] The automatic silo blockage clearing system 1 provided in the present application is characterized by arranging belt scales 4 at intervals at the bottom of the silo 1. The material discharged from the silo 1 falls onto the belt scales 4. The belt scales 4 can continuously weigh the material while conveying the material, obtain the weight information of the material, and convert the weight information into a first signal; the controller 5 can automatically control the multiple groups of air cannons 2 and multiple groups of vibration motors 3 to work or stop working based on the first signal, without the need for manual inspection and visual observation, which greatly improves the timeliness of discovering blockages and ensures that the silo 1 can be cleared in time; and, since the multiple groups of air cannons 2 and multiple groups of vibration motors 3 are alternately arranged along the height direction of the silo 1, the two work together, which greatly improves the clearing effect, ensures the stability of material discharge from the silo 1, and thus ensures the continuity of subsequent production.

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the silo 1 includes:

[0061] The first sub-silo 11 is cylindrical;

[0062] The second sub-silo 12 is in a truncated cone shape. The first end of the first sub-silo 11 is connected to the first end of the second sub-silo 12. The second end of the second sub-silo 12 is spaced apart from the belt scale 4.

[0063] The inner diameter of the second sub-silo 12 gradually decreases from the first end to the second end, multiple groups of air cannons 2 are arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12 , and multiple groups of vibration motors 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12 .

[0064] Specifically, the storage space includes a first sub-storage space and a second sub-storage space that are interconnected. The first sub-silo 11 has a first sub-storage space capable of accommodating a large amount of material. The second sub-silo 12 has a second sub-storage space. The first end of the first sub-silo 11 and the first end of the second sub-silo 12 can be welded. The feed port is located at the second end of the first sub-silo 11, and the discharge port is located at the second end of the second sub-silo 12.

[0065] The inner diameter of the second sub-silo 12 gradually decreases from the first end to the second end, increasing the flow rate of the material and improving the efficiency of material discharge. Multiple air cannons 2 and vibration motors 3 are installed on the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12 to effectively prevent blockage of the second sub-silo 12, promote the flow and loosening of the material, and ensure smooth and stable material discharge.

[0066] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, each group of the air cannon 2 includes:

[0067] The gas storage tank 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12; the first end of the nozzle 21 is connected to the gas outlet end of the gas storage tank 22, and the second end of the nozzle 21 extends into the second sub-silo 12; the second end of the nozzle 21 is bent toward the second end face of the second sub-silo 12 at a preset angle to form a bending portion, and the preset angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.

[0068] Specifically, the nozzle 21 and the outlet end of the gas storage tank 22 can be sealed together via a flange or a quick-connect connector. The specific bending angle of the bent portion can be specifically designed based on the second sub-silo 12. For example, when the second sub-silo 12 is tilted at a 45-degree angle, the preset angle can also be 45 degrees. This allows the gas to be ejected from the nozzle 21 and impact the material downward along the tilted direction of the inner wall of the second sub-silo 12, thereby improving the energy utilization of the gas, enhancing the clearing effect, and preventing falling material from clogging the nozzle 21.

[0069] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, each group of the air cannon 2 also includes:

[0070] A bearing member 23 is provided on the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12 and is used to support the gas storage tank 22;

[0071] The limiting member 24 is connected to the supporting member 23. The limiting member 24 cooperates with the outer wall of the second sub-bin 12 to form an enclosure structure. The gas tank 22 is arranged in the enclosure structure, and the enclosure structure is used to limit the gas tank 22 from falling.

[0072] Specifically, the supporting member 23 is in the shape of a plate. When the gas tank 22 is cylindrical, the supporting member 23 can be in the shape of an arc-shaped plate to better fit the surface of the gas tank 22. The supporting member 23 can be made of metal, and the supporting part of the side wall can be welded to the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12. The limiting member 24 can be in the shape of a plate or a rod, etc. The limiting member 24 and the supporting member 23 can be connected by snapping or welding. The limiting member 24 can be in contact with or spaced from the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12. When the limiting member 24 is spaced from the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12, the spacing between the two should be designed according to the size of the gas tank 22 to prevent the gas tank 22 from rolling out from the spacing. The gas tank 22 is arranged on the inner side of the enclosure structure, which can effectively prevent the gas tank 22 from falling and ensure the personal health of the staff.

[0073] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, each group of the air cannon 2 also includes:

[0074] A first hanging lug 25 is provided on the outer wall of the gas storage tank 22;

[0075] A rigging 26 , wherein a first end of the rigging 26 is connected to the first hanging ear 25 , and the rigging 26 is used to prevent the gas tank 22 from falling.

[0076] Specifically, the first hanging lug 25 can be connected to the outer wall of the gas storage tank 22 by welding or bolting. The number of the first hanging lug 25 can be one or more. When the number of the first hanging lug 25 is more than one, the multiple first hanging lugs 25 can be spaced apart on the outer wall of the gas storage tank 22 to improve the stability of the connection.

[0077] The lock can be made of steel wire rope, chain, etc. The first end of the lock can be connected to the first hanging ear 25 by means of a hook, a buckle, etc., and the second end of the lock can be connected to the top of the factory building by means of a buckle, a buckle, etc. Or,

[0078] Each group of air cannons 2 also includes:

[0079] The second hanging ear 27 is connected to the second end of the rigging 26; the second hanging ear 27 is arranged on the outer wall of the first sub-silo 11; and / or the second hanging ear 27 is arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12, and the second hanging ear 27 is located between the first sub-silo 11 and the gas tank 22.

[0080] Specifically, the second hanging lug 27 can be connected to the outer wall of the first sub-silo 11 and / or the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12 by welding or bolting. The second end of the lock can be connected to the second hanging lug 27 by a snap or buckle. The number of the second hanging lugs 27 can be the same as the number of the first hanging lugs 25.

[0081] The combination of the first hanging ear 25, the rigging 26 and the second hanging ear 27 can be used in combination with the bearing member 23 and the limiting member 24 to form a double protection for the gas tank 22. Even if the bearing member 23 and the limiting member 24 fail, the rigging 26 can effectively prevent the gas tank 22 from falling, thereby ensuring the personal safety of the staff and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0082] like Figure 1 As shown, each group of the air cannons 2 includes at least three air cannons 2, and the at least three air cannons 2 in each group are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the second sub-silo 12 along a first circular trajectory; the axis of the second sub-silo 12 passes through the center of the first circular trajectory; and / or,

[0083] Each group of the vibration motors 3 includes at least three vibration motors 3 , and the at least three vibration motors 3 in each group are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the second sub-bin 12 along a second circular trajectory; the axis of the second sub-bin 12 passes through the center of the second circular trajectory.

[0084] Specifically, each group of air cannons 2 may include three air cannons 2 , four air cannons 2 , or even more air cannons 2 . Each group of vibration motors 3 may include three vibration motors 3 , four vibration motors 3 , or even more vibration motors 3 .

[0085] Multiple air cannons 2 and vibration motors 3 are evenly spaced along a circular path, impacting and vibrating the clogged material within silo 1 from different directions, covering a wider area and significantly improving the blockage removal effect. The evenly spaced arrangement ensures that the air cannons 2 and vibration motors 3 have a more even effect on silo 1. Furthermore, this even distribution helps maintain the balance of silo 1, making it more stable.

[0086] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes:

[0087] The switch assembly 6 is connected to the multiple groups of air cannons 2 and the multiple groups of vibration motors 3 respectively; the switch assembly 6 is used to control the multiple groups of air cannons 2 and the multiple groups of vibration motors 3 to work or stop working.

[0088] Specifically, the switch assembly 6 can be connected to the multiple air cannons 2 and the multiple vibration motors 3 via cables. The switch assembly 6 can serve as an emergency measure to ensure that when the controller 5 fails, the blockage in the silo 1 can still be promptly handled to prevent the blockage from affecting the production schedule and the normal operation of the equipment. The switch assembly 6 can be a push button switch or a knob switch, etc.

[0089] like Figure 4 As shown, the belt scale 4 includes:

[0090] The control cabinet 7 has a display screen 71 for displaying the weight information; the controller 5 and the switch assembly 6 are both arranged in the control cabinet 7.

[0091] Specifically, the controller 5 and the switch assembly 6 are arranged in the control cabinet 7, which realizes the centralized control of the belt scale 4, the air cannon 2, the vibration motor 3 and other equipment. The operator can complete the operation and monitoring of the entire system in one place, which improves work efficiency and reduces the possibility of operational errors. The display screen 71 on the control cabinet 7 can display the weight information measured by the belt scale 4 in real time, so that the operator can promptly understand the flow changes of the material. It helps to optimize the production process and improve production efficiency. At the same time, it can also promptly detect abnormal situations such as material blockage and take corresponding measures to deal with them. When purchasing a belt scale 4, you can purchase a belt scale 4 that comes with a control cabinet 7 (and the control cabinet 7 has a display screen 71 that displays the weight information).

[0092] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes:

[0093] an audible alarm 8 connected to the controller 5 by signal, the audible alarm 8 being able to operate or stop operating based on the first signal; and / or,

[0094] The flash alarm 9 is connected to the controller 5 by signal, and the flash alarm 9 can work or stop working based on the first signal.

[0095] Specifically, the sound alarm 8 and the flashing alarm 9 can both be installed on the control cabinet 7. Both the sound alarm 8 and the flashing alarm 9 can quickly attract the attention of the staff, ensuring that the staff is aware of the material blockage so that they can respond promptly and reduce production interruptions and losses caused by the failure. Both the sound alarm 8 and the flashing alarm 9 can be purchased on the market.

[0096] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic silo clearing system, characterized in that: include: Silo; Multiple groups of air cannons are arranged on the outer wall of the silo; the nozzles of the multiple groups of air cannons are connected to the silo; Multiple groups of vibration motors are arranged on the outer wall of the silo; multiple groups of air cannons and multiple groups of vibration motors are alternately arranged along the height direction of the silo; a belt scale, spaced apart from the bottom of the silo, the belt scale being used to convey and weigh the material discharged from the silo; A controller is respectively connected to the belt scale, the plurality of air cannons and the plurality of vibration motor signals; Among them, the belt scale can convert the obtained weight information of the material into a first signal; the controller can obtain the first signal, and the controller can control multiple groups of the air cannons and multiple groups of the vibration motors to work or stop working based on the first signal.

2. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The silo comprises: The first sub-silo is cylindrical; The second sub-silo is in a truncated cone shape, wherein the first end of the first sub-silo is connected to the first end of the second sub-silo; and the second end of the second sub-silo is spaced apart from the belt scale; The inner diameter of the second sub-silo gradually decreases from the first end to the second end, a plurality of air cannons are arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo, and a plurality of vibration motors are arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo.

3. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each set of air cannons includes: An air storage tank is arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo; the first end of the nozzle is connected to the air outlet end of the air storage tank, and the second end of the nozzle extends into the second sub-silo; the second end of the nozzle is bent toward the second end face of the second sub-silo at a preset angle to form a bending portion, and the preset angle is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees.

4. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Each set of air cannons also includes: a bearing member, provided on an outer wall of the second sub-silo, for supporting the gas storage tank; A limiting member is connected to the supporting member, and the limiting member cooperates with the outer wall of the second sub-bin to form an enclosure structure. The gas storage tank is arranged in the enclosure structure, and the enclosure structure is used to limit the gas storage tank from falling.

5. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Each set of air cannons also includes: A first hanging lug is provided on the outer wall of the gas storage tank; A rigging, wherein a first end of the rigging is connected to the first hanging ear, and the rigging is used to prevent the gas tank from falling.

6. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each set of air cannons also includes: A second hanging ear is connected to the second end of the rigging; the second hanging ear is arranged on the outer wall of the first sub-silo; and / or the second hanging ear is arranged on the outer wall of the second sub-silo, and the second hanging ear is located between the first sub-silo and the gas tank.

7. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of the air cannons includes at least three air cannons, and the at least three air cannons in each group are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the second sub-silo along a first circular trajectory; the axis of the second sub-silo passes through the center of the first circular trajectory; and / or, Each group of vibration motors includes at least three vibration motors, and the at least three vibration motors in each group are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the second sub-bin along a second circumferential trajectory; the axis of the second sub-bin passes through the center of the second circumferential trajectory.

8. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The switch components are respectively connected to the multiple groups of air cannons and the multiple groups of vibration motors; the switch components are used to control the multiple groups of air cannons and the multiple groups of vibration motors to work or stop working.

9. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The belt scale comprises: A control cabinet is provided with a display screen for displaying the weight information; the controller and the switch assembly are both arranged in the control cabinet.

10. The automatic silo clearing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: an audible alarm, connected to the controller signal, the audible alarm being able to operate or stop operating based on the first signal; and / or, A flash alarm is connected to the controller signal, and the flash alarm can work or stop working based on the first signal.