Highway maintenance guardrail convenient to disassemble

By adopting the design of buckle and slot structure on the guardrail, the problem of complicated disassembly and assembly of the guardrail is solved, the guardrail can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the applicability and work efficiency of the guardrail are improved.

CN223317122UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09YANGZHOU XINJIYUANGONGYONG INSTITUTIONS CONSTRUCT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421464753.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disassembly and assembly process of existing highway guardrails is complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially the split guardrails that need to be nested with each other for installation, making them inconvenient to carry and move.

Method used

The design adopts a snap-on structure and a slot structure. The guardrail body is connected to the column through a rotating structure. The combination of the snap-on structure and the slot structure is used to achieve quick installation and disassembly. The snap-on structure consists of a torsion spring and a rotating rod, providing stability and convenience.

Benefits of technology

The guardrail can be quickly installed and disassembled, saving time and effort, and the position can be adjusted at will, which improves the applicability and work efficiency of the guardrail.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223317122U_ABST
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Abstract

The road maintenance guardrail convenient to disassemble comprises a guardrail body and pulleys arranged at the lower end of the guardrail body, one side of the guardrail body is connected with a first stand column through a rotating structure, the other side of the guardrail body is connected with a second stand column, the outer side of the first stand column is provided with a buckle structure, and the buckle structure is connected with the pulley. A clamping groove structure is arranged on the outer side of each second stand column, and the buckle structures and the clamping groove structures of the adjacent guardrail bodies are matched. The guardrail for road maintenance can be quickly mounted and dismounted through the buckle structures and the clamping groove structures, is extremely convenient, saves time and labor, can be randomly adjusted in position, greatly improves the applicability of the guardrail, and is beneficial to improving the working efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of highway maintenance equipment, in particular to a conveniently disassembled highway maintenance guardrail. Background Art

[0002] Highway maintenance refers to the routine upkeep and regular repairs of existing highways to maintain their condition and ensure safe and smooth traffic. Highway maintenance management involves daily inspections, cleaning, upkeep, and repairs. With socioeconomic development and growing transportation demands, highway maintenance management faces new challenges, requiring continuous adaptation and improvement in service quality.

[0003] During highway maintenance and repair, for the safety of pedestrians, highway guardrails need to be used as safety protection measures. Currently, most highway guardrails are welded one-piece frame guardrails. However, since the mileage of highway maintenance and repair is mostly long, the one-piece frame structure is inevitably inconvenient to carry, move, and disassemble. Even split guardrails need to be nested and installed together, and disassembly and assembly are relatively complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a highway maintenance guardrail that is easy to disassemble, so as to solve the problem that the current one-piece frame structure is inevitably inconvenient to carry, move, and disassemble and assemble, and even the split guardrails need to be nested and installed together, and the disassembly and assembly are relatively complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A conveniently disassembled highway maintenance guardrail comprises: a guardrail body, and a pulley provided at the lower end of the guardrail body, wherein one side of the guardrail body is connected to a first upright post via a rotating structure, and the other side of the guardrail body is connected to a second upright post, a buckle structure is provided on the outer side of the first upright post, and a slot structure is provided on the outer side of the second upright post, and the buckle structure of the adjacent guardrail body cooperates with the slot structure. The highway maintenance guardrail can be quickly installed and disassembled by means of the buckle structure and the slot structure, which is extremely convenient, saves time and effort, and the position can be adjusted at will, thereby greatly improving the applicability of the guardrail and facilitating improved work efficiency;

[0007] The slot structure includes: a frame fixed on one side of the second column, one side of the frame is open, and a vertical shaft is provided inside the frame, two corresponding rotating rods are embedded on the vertical shaft, and a torsion spring is provided on the vertical shaft, and the torsion spring cooperates with the two rotating rods. Under normal conditions, the torsion spring drives the rotating rod to retract inward, and the torsion spring 9 provides an inward contraction force to ensure that the rotating rod has sufficient force to limit the buckle structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating structure includes: a first connecting ring fixed on the side of the guardrail body, and a second connecting ring fixed on the side of the first column, the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring are matched with each other through a pin, and the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring are provided with anti-slip grooves on the corresponding surfaces, which can greatly increase the friction and prevent the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring from rotating without external force.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating rod includes: a rod seat embedded in the vertical axis, and a rod body connected to the rod seat, one end of the rod body is provided with a rod head, and the rod seat, rod body and rod head are all integrated into one design to improve the overall strength and stability.

[0010] Furthermore, the two rod seats correspond to the torsion springs nested on the vertical shaft, the rod head is cylindrical, and the rod body is arc-shaped, which facilitates the embedding of the clip head of the snap structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the snap-on structure includes: a support connected to the first column and corresponding to the position of the slot structure, a clamping head is provided at the front end of the support, the support and the clamping head are integrated into one design, the clamping head squeezes the rotating rod of the slot structure, the rotating rod is forced to open and fix the clamping head between the rotating rods, and the rotating rod only buckles the clamping head under the action of the torsion spring to ensure the stability of the clamping head. The two adjacent guardrails are installed, and when disassembling, the user only needs to pull it apart with force, and the clamping head will break through the restraint of the rotating rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the cross section of the clamping head is diamond-shaped, which facilitates insertion and removal of the clamping slot structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the clamp head and the rod head are provided with anti-slip grooves, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the clamp head is smaller than the area between the two rotating rods. The anti-slip grooves can greatly increase the friction force and ensure the stability of the buckle structure and the slot structure.

[0014] Beneficial effects: Compared with the existing technology, this application has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The easily disassembled highway maintenance guardrail is provided with a first column and a second column, and the first column and the second column are respectively provided with a snap structure and a slot structure. Adjacent guardrails can be quickly connected together through the cooperation of the slot structure and the snap structure, and only need to be pulled apart forcefully during disassembly. In addition, the first column can allow the guardrail to freely adjust the rotation angle. The highway maintenance guardrail is extremely convenient to install and disassemble, saving time and effort, and the position can be adjusted at will, which greatly improves the applicability of the guardrail.

[0016] 2. When installing the buckle structure of the highway maintenance guardrail that is easy to disassemble, the clamping head of the buckle structure squeezes the rotating rod of the slot structure, and the rotating rod opens to fix the clamping head between the rotating rods, and the installation of two adjacent guardrails is completed. When disassembling, the user only needs to pull it apart with force, and the clamping head breaks through the restraint of the rotating rod. The installation and disassembly steps are simple, the operation is quick, time-saving and labor-saving, and it is conducive to improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a road maintenance guardrail that is easy to disassemble;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the guardrail for highway maintenance that is easy to disassemble;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the buckle structure and the slot structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the card slot.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. guardrail body; 2. pulley; 3. rotating structure; 301. first connecting ring; 302. second connecting ring; 303. latch; 4. first column; 5. second column; 6. slot structure; 7. buckle structure; 8. vertical shaft; 9. torsion spring; 10. rotating rod; 101. rod seat; 102. rod body; 103. rod head; 11. support; 12. clamp; 13. frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4The cam 2 is a kind of cam which is convenient for the maintenance of highway and is easy to disassemble. It includes: a guardrail body 1 and a pulley 2 provided at the lower end of the guardrail body 1. The pulley 2 is a universal wheel, which is convenient for the guardrail body 1 to adjust its position. One side of the guardrail body 1 is connected to the first column 4 by a rotating structure 3, and the other side of the guardrail body 1 is connected to the second column 5. The rotating structure 3 can drive the first column 4 and the second column 5 to rotate, so that the user can adjust the position and angle of adjacent guardrails, which is convenient for work. A snap structure 7 is provided on the outer side of the first column 4, and a slot structure 6 is provided on the outer side of the second column 5. The snap structures 7 of adjacent guardrail bodies 1 cooperate with the slot structure 6. When installing, the adjacent guardrail bodies 1 correspond to the first column 4 and the second column 5, and the snap structure 7 cooperates with the slot structure 6. The highway maintenance guardrail can be quickly installed and disassembled through the snap structure 7 and the slot structure 6, which is extremely convenient, saves time and effort, and the position can be adjusted at will, which greatly improves the applicability of the guardrail and is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0024] The card slot structure 6 includes: a frame 13 fixed to one side of the second column 5, one side of the frame 13 is open, which is convenient for installing the rotating rod 10, and a vertical shaft 8 is provided inside the frame 13, on which two corresponding rotating rods 10 are embedded, and a torsion spring 9 is provided on the vertical shaft 8, which cooperates with the two rotating rods 10. In the normal state, the torsion spring 9 drives the rotating rod 10 to retract inward, and the torsion spring 9 provides an inward contraction force to ensure that the rotating rod 10 has sufficient force to limit the buckle structure 7.

[0025] The rotating structure 3 includes: a first connecting ring 301 fixed on the side of the guardrail body 1, and a second connecting ring 302 fixed on the side of the first column 4. The first connecting ring 301 and the second connecting ring 302 are matched with each other through a pin 303. The first column 4 rotates with the cooperation of the first connecting ring 301 and the second connecting ring 302. The position of the guardrail body 1 can be adjusted at will, which greatly improves the applicability of the guardrail. The corresponding surfaces of the first connecting ring 301 and the second connecting ring 302 are provided with anti-slip grooves. The anti-slip grooves can greatly increase the friction and prevent the first connecting ring 301 and the second connecting ring 302 from rotating without external force, thereby ensuring a certain stability of the guardrail body 1 and preventing it from rotating at will.

[0026] The rotating rod 10 includes: a rod seat 101 embedded in the vertical shaft 8, the rod seat 101 can rotate, and a rod shaft 102 connected to the rod seat 101, and a rod head 103 is provided at one end of the rod shaft 102. The rod seat 101, the rod shaft 102 and the rod head 103 are all integrated into one design to improve the overall strength and stability.

[0027] The two rod seats 101 correspond to the torsion springs 9 nested on the vertical shaft 8. The rod head 103 is cylindrical in shape, which is convenient for the cooperation of the snap structure 7. The rod body 102 is arc-shaped, which is convenient for the clamping head 12 of the snap structure 7 to be embedded.

[0028] The snap-fit ​​structure 7 includes: a support 11 connected to the first column 4 and corresponding to the position of the slot structure 6, a clip 12 is provided at the front end of the support 11, and the support 11 and the clip 12 are of an integrated design to improve the overall strength and stability. During installation, the clip 12 of the snap-fit ​​structure 7 squeezes the rotating rod 10 of the slot structure 6, and the rotating rod 10 is forced to open and fix the clip 12 between the rotating rods 10. Under the action of the torsion spring 9, the rotating rod 10 only buckles the clip 12 to ensure the stability of the clip 12. The two adjacent guardrails are installed. When disassembling, the user only needs to pull them apart with force, and the clip 12 breaks through the restraint of the rotating rod 12. The installation and disassembly steps are simple, the operation is quick, time-saving and labor-saving, and it is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0029] The cross section of the clamping head 11 is diamond-shaped, which facilitates insertion and removal of the clamping slot structure 6 .

[0030] The outer surfaces of the clamping head 11 and the rod head 103 are both provided with anti-slip grooves, which can greatly increase the friction and ensure the stability of the cooperation between the buckle structure 7 and the slot structure 6. The cross-sectional area of ​​the clamping head 11 is smaller than the area between the two rotating rods 10, ensuring that the two rotating rods 10 can wrap around the clamping head 11.

[0031] When installing, the adjacent guardrail bodies 1 correspond to the first column 4 and the second column 5. The clamping head 12 of the snap structure 7 squeezes the rotating rod 10 of the slot structure 6. The rotating rod 10 is forced to open and fix the clamping head 12 between the rotating rods 10. The rotating rod 10 only buckles the clamping head 12 under the action of the torsion spring 9 to ensure the stability of the clamping head 12. The two adjacent guardrails are installed. When disassembling, the user only needs to pull them apart with force, and the clamping head 12 breaks through the restraint of the rotating rod 12. The installation and disassembly steps are simple, the operation is quick, and time and effort are saved. The highway maintenance guardrail can be quickly installed and disassembled through the snap structure 7 and the slot structure 6, which is extremely convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and the position can be adjusted at will, which greatly improves the applicability of the guardrail and is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0032] The present invention provides a concept and implementation method for a highway maintenance guardrail that is easy to disassemble. There are many specific application methods. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveniently disassembled highway maintenance guardrail, characterized in that: include: A guardrail body (1) and a pulley (2) provided at the lower end of the guardrail body (1); one side of the guardrail body (1) is connected to a first column (4) via a rotating structure (3); the other side of the guardrail body (1) is connected to a second column (5); a buckle structure (7) is provided on the outer side of the first column (4); a slot structure (6) is provided on the outer side of the second column (5); the buckle structure (7) and the slot structure (6) of adjacent guardrail bodies (1) cooperate with each other; The slot structure (6) comprises: a frame (13) fixed to one side of the second column (5); one side of the frame (13) is open, and a vertical shaft (8) is provided inside the frame (13); two corresponding rotating rods (10) are embedded on the vertical shaft (8); and a torsion spring (9) is provided on the vertical shaft (8); and the torsion spring (9) cooperates with the two rotating rods (10).

2. The easily disassembled highway maintenance guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure (3) comprises: a first connecting ring (301) fixed to the side of the guardrail body (1), and a second connecting ring (302) fixed to one side of the first column (4); the first connecting ring (301) and the second connecting ring (302) are matched with each other via a latch (303); and anti-slip grooves are provided on corresponding surfaces of the first connecting ring (301) and the second connecting ring (302).

3. The easily disassembled highway maintenance guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating rod (10) comprises a rod seat (101) embedded on a vertical shaft (8), and a rod body (102) connected to the rod seat (101); one end of the rod body (102) is provided with a rod head (103); and the rod seat (101), the rod body (102) and the rod head (103) are all of an integrated design.

4. The easily disassembled highway maintenance guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two rod seats (101) correspond to the torsion springs (9) nested on the vertical shaft (8); the rod head (103) is cylindrical in shape; and the rod body (102) is arc-shaped.

5. The easily disassembled highway maintenance guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buckle structure (7) comprises: a support (11) connected to the first column (4) and corresponding to the position of the slot structure (6); a clamping head (12) is provided at the front end of the support (11); and the support (11) and the clamping head (12) are of an integrated design.

6. The easily disassembled highway maintenance guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the clamping head (12) is rhombus-shaped.

7. The easily disassembled highway maintenance guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the clamping head (12) and the rod head (103) are both provided with anti-slip grooves, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the clamping head (12) is smaller than the area between the two rotating rods (10).